Unit 2 How often do you exercise 能力提优测试卷(无听力音频)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版）

影上好膜补今国性打号物老起会说湿。开亡高拔学写 Unit 2 所下面一段生白.国答第10至第12三个小题 I7.When wall the sched have制ti 学 )10.What is the man? A,ns可aher und Dervmber. 能力提优测试卷 ·时间：30令仲 ,离分1的分 A.A tearher.B.A farmer. C.A dootr. 银.In (hooleer and Deceml. )11.Where do the mun's turnts lise? 一，所力理解（共0分） C.In November aud Devenber. A.nag南 第一节所对话，武择与对齿内容相管的图片。斜 )18.Whit will the students do in October? e是s4aun, 夏对读两调。（每小题1分，共5分 A.De nurts.B.D sperts. C.To chuning. CO a fam )19.In which mnth do the studene hase sperts uetivities? (12.What did山e mos de with hi.futher? A.In Sepember A.They plgrd chess. B.In Otober. .几yel中4 2 5 C.In Deermler. C.They played ping-pnp 第二节听下面几度对话或壁白，每夏对话域独日后有几个小 听下而一段国话，西答第15至第15三个小想 )20.Hrw t the stulents lie their aew temm? 医，从题中所给的AB.C三个选项中透出量住答蜜。每段对话成幽 )13.What des Jalia think of vepeahles? A.Bisy and boring 白虞调通.（每小题1.5分，其5分》 A.They're very delicios B.Bug lut inening, 所下直一夏对话，国客第6至第7同个小避 B.They're good for heahh. C.Ihu时and liring )6.What the Jim wually dn in Saitunby? C.They're senibl. 二.单项选择0小赠，每小量1分，共10分1 A.He wanlly ges to the librry. 114.Howe nften thes John eat humhunyere? )21.My uel is u famous.I like mafing his bcke very e usuall小y3特em A.(ice a week. 红h. 我rdu, C.He ueually goee to the hesch. A.teoeher B.musician C dectar D.writes 化Twire a day. T.1Hwfi山e Jim watch1ht 22.6nw,可 )1.5.What must Juhn dh to keep healthy ngennling to Julia? A.Sometimes.B.Never. C.Hany evrr. food ind le living plaoes. A.Have etungh sleep. 所下直一投对话，国答第8至第9两个小随 A.fight B.e C.hun B.Do seme eseerise. )8.Hote ufimn des Jack help los lathts wah the car? )23.The sm shies the wimke,ond it makes the mom 化B2 at tee veetahls A.Twice a menth. 第三节本慧修将所到一篇虹文，读周遍。请根据斯所内算群 wam. ll Ore a terk。 页的问愿，从所给的三个左项中选出最恰当的一项。（每小愿2分，其 A.thnugh B.arro化plD.nhg C.Onee a day. 10分) )24 Tom is a litrk boy.he still tries his best mn belp )9,What day is通h7 )16.Howe mam soalets an thee in Graile Fight? thre. A.Friday. B.Satunlay. C.Sunday. A20.B.300. G.800 A.Altbough B.Because C.l D.so 八平风美话上骑不5项 无么时排飘补女性信叫管容院湾.开它惠签学妇 )25.The mah pmhlem is s cuh tha 37 juk Sed.Yau an need te dn toemiee mglady becsuse it is 嫁表 the ansner. good firr your 38"Fnm then on,Mike chanyed his hahits.Beis 904 1嗓 0修 0 A.med B.none C.warh D.all leroming healthivr ind henlthrr.He ahays lells his elasemah,"My diar Eat veertidles 0号 30停 1D% 10号 tne.I0ogad。3的ply pnr中tbrm！上no prod le yuu,40 Eat junk food 15号 3503 10% 5% riparty ale haring pi Engih en end wene白eh恤gpamle with国fier shonl?“Miet of his cocal Eat fruit 0得 25厘 10% 5降 A.fuill B.free C.lng D.useful think he is right and acerpl his invitaien. 141.In the dlre.ffly-five peroet o the studeuts eserice (127.J ep latn bermon it is lud fre lix health. 3].A. B.planyed C.国l与.lyie A.可每 laea￥k B.sonetimes 》32.L.0m B.In C.Wak D.Te C.twiee a week D.dree ce four tines a week )3达.A.es✉thing B.mthing )42.W'hat prreent tle sluderts wach TY thne ot four tinrs a keeping the hurse clemn _everene in oor farily. )34.A.take B.to take C.takes D.taking wrk? A两和同速 线ispod6r 335.A.ee B.canefal C.curefully D.esrefulness A100%. B.0经、 亡30指， C.is good we D.is goodl with }36.A.ae IL schoal C.logital D.the room )43.Sisty pereem of the shutlente （)29.h4 ingortanl gd halits,surh ae gelting up early ）37.A,a little 人.雨向m年 s C.lemt .the leas时 and cetiag vegrtaldes. B.eat jurk food onre a veck )38.A.helth B.hrultby C.healthier D.kealthils A.have B.lo have C.hal D.haring C.do homnewark theee or four times a werk 139,A,hm1 床d C.dhesn't D.we't (30.一 de you lake 队.山y haskethall twice4tel 0.A.可 BM网 C.Shoaldl D.Cas -Thne time a wvk.I kivpe me heaky. )44.情ich the folbming is NOT true 西、阳读解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分】 A.How long B.How won C.How ofen D.How国 A.0%of the:studene do hemrwek m中g A B.50%uf the sludents vat jonk fool tn wr Sour timsa 三、完形填空(0小题，每小题1分，共10分) We aeked the sludks in Grade in our sboel about their free tine Lad year.Mikeheaky.At scol he hanlly ever did an artivities.Hen ae the weults. C.All students play hekethell every day. cnh,Afer slel he ofes3引cmulis game3过 D.Onl 5%of the students evereise ance a week. weekend.he liked watching TV.Wht was wurse,he ate a l of jmnk Thme ur fur Every das Tuice a wer线Ae春*trl )45.Where cun we find the test? sa每n4 food.S a baal tesok eame.Thrse was 33 wron with s heart.His A.Ia a seimov:bok. 55号 30修 nts ku it was serious they deeided 34 him to ea dectur, EuTCi 10停 5每 B.naol中wT Anter the dcoor end检查)him35,he saidl,“Iyou gm like Pry loakethll 将 40s 2峰 20% C.In a.speets newepsiperr. a南hT 如号 this.yon vill hane to stay in 36,Yoo shouild eal mere veprtabdes md D.In a travdl puidlehocok 八平氨美语 上 16 装局上时标膜补合过性和场整起会淀2。并忘高拔学习】 B )48.Hing does May feel abeut her life this temm? During the B,可ji里222 Winier Ohmgir fm,h-il=hepw A.lleenl lut exeited. m,mpkm.lo弯important,il yoe miy nann样im Der Laurs。 B.Boned adl tind then dhurng the penes.They am ire-mker.loe-makers need io be I wan in iell you mnrthing abut my life of this new term.I m in C Tind but happy. Cao 5,Grale 8 nou.I hue much moe bomwtek dhan bfn caeful abo the temperatum If the tempes is too high.therel D,Tinsl and￥ms g,同话i4gmm奶，rig时bomwk in er oo the ce and it will adfect(影响)emrT刀e5 heck and clean wng,【hiy take a.Wkh可nle in the park ne o四 herk跑道}during hrebe in the game tn make sure earh pmne p A.Laun's cctsin bu,I take flune(长箔们ows twio a weuk and pl弯ping-ping thnse 为通 我.Lra's parens time werk.I加nlly mer walth T作ar play with my phiar.In a The Beijing 2022 Wiuter Qlymple Games poosed to be s prt C.Lar's bothen. wunl,I'at happy that I could do mon uul thins in a dyI'm uccess.It bus helped the develepnest of wimer sgorts,culture and D.Laun's siers. a little tined.Whnt abm yuun? Doust areas. )50.Laum keess herif in good health by a 51.How aften des the Wimer (ympie Games happen? a.sleeping curly at nighn Dear May. b.getting up late Im happy to kow that you are living a full life.I don't hue be e.having breakfast on time 52.Wdse国af山emws4 foe the Beijing222Wimw0lee much homework,hut I'm very hity is well.I aeod to take dlance elssses d.tulieg dance lesoss Gam? after shod every Wodnrsdlay ud Satunbay.I abse have t help a A.a.h Be.d G.a.e D.b.d prents to look after my bnother and siser when they are out.I neser C新零拭 53.Wha do yu kmm about the vahlem? slerp late at night and usually get up on tiree to hne bernfat.To hmve yr knre semnething out山情ler (Hympic(ae?hao a beahthy body is mn heve mre. g.tg6 ur yees.cijing unl Zhingjiakou hae hted(主办)hr 54.Why de ice-mbers need to te ranfal hout the semperahn? Looking fomwanl周待}ur oest letter! 22告r(ympie Cam logether.可ijing bems the finl city u 55.Whit do you think of the Beijing 2022 Wiater Obmpie Games? )46.Mt1m beine ping S短lk with her panm nd[吉t祥物)r the Brijing20卫2韩ir0lmaw A.finish her heueteark B.take flete Sessom Bin Dwra Dwvn.It shous Chineee culinn and the intemliinal style. 服号 134 C.山年igp年 D.help with housewedk 鉴案 ()47.How nen does May take flute lesocs? T,mr全数ae knon o the phlie on Deermhee15,2017 号 t12131415161819 2 A.(hee u veck. B.Tnice a week isralled“Vimer Dreem”,cks like the Chinee rh:uwr(仅字 案 212232425 C.Thme timrs a week. D.上r tims a wre4 6r“idr”,the op of the rmllem you can find a kaer,while at the betton is a skier.The lines in the middle masn moentains and veres 入平风某语上骑家门项 无么时排顺朴合性信叫管含院酒.开白泡签学习 号1 34 35 373 40 B:6所 I wer in the msin club al sang with ms Dear Lake, 答案 frierle.It wae imenestin 是号41 42434445 49 467 答率 B:I po there abet twice a wtek. 五，短文填室(10小题，每小■}分，共0分) 根据短文内存.用方根中所给单词的话当形式填空，使文章通期。 B:Bease inging can muke te happy and mlasnd 完整。（每空限填一司，每畅限用一次） A:Somde ineresting.69. 1 B:Of ecurse.Let's go tepetber on Friday. lgau由ki年h山业 B内 A:0K70 Many poople fed tind theee days because they ae hug wrking B.S (B?根船要求完规大作文，共15分) every day.They de mt hne 56. 书香蓝养文明，间技点亮人生。上周.事华对周围人的利货默况 ti国o ch nemi,5aum 七，服据汉语意思克成句子(3小题，每小题1分，共3分】 petple ane in por 57. ,They fed tired rad动whrn they're at 进行了一次倒查，下道是地的测在结果。限如作是李华，情限围到在 T1.琳达有衣《小虹人)和（高期·素重历记之类的书 tork.They ant beoaming h fit ce too thin.We nesd tu mls anl kerp 结果写销短文，介师人们的读答状况，并堡导人们多读书。 Linta likes hooks Litte IFunes and Tor Souyer. healthy 58. 10% 50修 修 10辉 72,这道题太堆了，以至于没人图回答 Thete we muy kinls of exercie.The wun-up eveteises en山g Iwire a werk 0 ee ar tige a罩 No maaling Tis pndlrmt is 5. —s mee esily.i6e6机.geme 注.我一国做一次运动 要求：山.包含表络中的全第内客1 swim.we shall do the wart-op exereises first.funning is alse good I exereise 20句左右 teni:6l,ecan run fast,eng(授路.oi, 74,去年有五百多人帮动了那个贫用泡区的孩子们 befree naning or jogging.we mst do some wart-p 62. W1aaur,wn shouldn的run or jog in6d.tte身in1n 50 poople hlped the chilnm in th pra an(意险的)eater thet Iniffir is htavy,The air thien ie'i 山国yt址， 5.我邑爸去成福出差过丙次 Int f5. oh time. 八、书置表达1共20分1 六，补全对话(5小愿，每小通1分，其5分) 《1》根据菱求完成小作文，同数：约30同。（共3分 根据下面的对请情鼓，在每个空白处填上一个话当的语句，使对 2年建草冬奥会测满收言，此次盛会激发了国人对运动的热 站的意见姓贯，光整 情。程如你是罗伊，你想通请你的牌友卢克在军期里和你一起运动 A:用。eHwW=rwkm智 诗修给勉号一封富件说一说运动的时闻，方式等。 入平风某语上骑幂8项全程时习测试卷·参考答案及解析 Guangzhou tasted much better.When Zhu Di started her new life38.A[解析]句意：你也需要有规律地镜妹，因为那对你的 in London,her English was not very good.She kept practicing 健康有好处。此处指“你的健康”，形容词性物主代词 with her new classmates and she kept a diary in English.That your后跟名词，故选A。 helped her a lot.Zhu Di loved her new school.There were so39.A[解析]此处是否定祈使句，故选don't. many interesting activities every day. 40.D[解析]句意：放学后你们能花一些时间和我一起做运 Unit2能力提优测试卷 动吗？Can you.?意为“你（们）能…吗？”。 1-5 CBEDA 6-10 ACBAC 41.A42.B43.A44.C45.B 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 BBCCB [文章大意]本文是一篇应用文。May和Laura之间互相写 21.D 信，交流了各自忙碌且充实的日常生活。 22.B[解析]考查动词词义辨析。fight打架；die死亡；hurt 46.A47.B48.C 伤害；fal落下。根据“have little food and bad living49.B[解析]代词指代题。题千意为：画线单词“they”指代 places'”可知，此处表示许多大象因为没有食物和恶劣的 的是什么？根撼画线单词所在句中“I also have to help my 生活环境而死亡。故选B。 parents to look after my brother and sister.”可知是地的父 23.A24.A25.B26.A27.B 母。故选B。 28.B[解析]考查形容词短语解析。be good at“擅长50.C[解析]细节多选题。题千意为：Laum通过 于…”；bego0 od for“对…有好处”；be good to“对 保持健康。根据第二封信中“I never sleep late at night and 友好”；be good wit汕“与…相处融洽”。根据句意可知， usually get up on time to have breakfast..”可知是早睡早起、 此处表示保持屋子干净对每个人有好处。故选B。 按时吃早饭。故选C。 29.B[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。lis+ad.o do sth. [文章大意]本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的一些 做某事“，为固定句型。故选B。 情况。 30.C 51.Once every four years./It happens once every four years. [文章大意】本文讲述了Mike由于饮食不健康、缺乏锻德S2.Bing Dwen Dwen.. 等原因心脏出现了问题，不得不去看医生，医生给他提出了53.The emblem is called“Winter Dream”.It looks like the 一些建议。 Chinese character(汉字)for“winter”, 31.B[解析]此处描迷去年的事，句子时态用一般过去时，54.Because if the temperature is too high,there will be water on 故答案选B。 the ice and it will affect the game. 32.A[解析]on weekends意为“在周末”，是因定短语，故答55.It has helped the development of winter sports,culture and 案选A。 tourist areas./... 33.D[解析]句意：他的心脏有点儿问题。something wrong[文章大意]本文主要介绍了一些锻炼的方式和注意事项， 用于肯定句中，表示“不舒服，有问题”，故选D。 意在鼓励人们养成良好的锻炼习惯。 34.B[解析]decide to do sth.意为“决定微某事”，是因定用56.enough57.health58.through59.hclp60.we6l.f 法，故答案选B。 62.activities 63.busy 64.often 65.once 35.C[解析]此处是副词carefully修饰动词examined,故答66.It was wonderful/excellent/great/.… 案选C。 67.How often do you go there/How often do you go to the music 36.C[解析]假如你继续像这样，你将不得不待在医院里。 lub/.… Mie之前的生活习惯是不健康的，长此以往，可能会住68.Why do you like8 singing/ 院，故选C。 69.Can I join you/Can I go to the music club with you/... 37.B[解析]由语境可知是要多吃蔬莱少吃垃圾食品，故答70.See you on Friday/… 案选B。 71.such as 72.so difficult/hard that 6. 八年级英语·上册 73.once a week 74.More than M:No.I hardly ever watch TV. 75.My father has been to Chengdu on business twice. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 (A)One possible version: W:Hello!May I speak to Jack,please? Dear Luke, M:Hi!This is Jack speaking.Who is that? I plan to do sports on vacation.Would you like to join me? W:It's Karen.Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow? We can swim or play balls every two days.Let's get healthy and M:Sorry.I have to help my dad wash the car. strong together! W:How often do you help your father wash the car? Yours: M:Once a week,usually on Saturday. Roy 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (B)One possible version: I'm Tom.I am a doctor,so I am always busy at work.Many Reading is good for people.However,how often do people people come to my office every day.Although I am busy,I feel read?About that,I asked some people around me last week.very happy because I can do my best to help them.But I spend Here are the results. little time with my parents.They live on a farm.So when I have Only ten percent of the people read every day.Fifty percent time on weekends,I like to visit my parents.Last Sunday,I read twice a week.Thirty percent read once or twice a year.And visited them.It was sunny and warm.My parents were very ten percent don't read at all. happy to see me.I did some housework for my mother and played Reading can help us learn more about the world and it's a ping-pong with my father.It was great.I hope I can spend more good way to relax.Why don't we spend more time reading? time with my parents. [听力材料] 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对 M:Excuse me,Julia.Do you like milk? 话读两遍。 W:Yes,very much.I drink it every day. 1.M:What's your favorite sport? M:What about vegetables? W:I like to play basketball. W:Oh,I like them,too.They're good for health.What about 2.M:How often does he eat vegetables? you,John?Do you like vegetables? W:Always.So he is very healthy. M:Oh,no,I don't like them at all.But my mother wants me to 3.M:How often do you have piano lessons? eat them every day. W:Twice a week,on Wednesdays and Fridays. W:What's your favorite,then? 4.M:How often does your brother use the Internet? M:Hamburgers.I eat hamburgers every day. W:Twice a week. W:Oh,no,John.You can't eat them too much.They're junk 5.M:Do you like fruit? food.You must eat more vegetables.They can help you keep W:Yes,I do.My mother says it's good for my health in good health. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 M:I see.Thank you. 有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 第三节本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍。请根据所听 案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 一项。 W:What do you usually do on Saturday,Jim? Today we are in No.10 Middle School.There are 800 M:I usually go to the library near my home. students-200 in Crade 7,300 in Grade 8 and 300 in Grade 9. W:Wow!I usually stay at home and watch my favorite program. The students are busy this term from September to December. Do you often watch TV? There is an art festival every two months.In September,there are 。7· 全程时习测试卷·参考答案及解析 three reports,In October,they need to do cleaning on the streets[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲迷了话泼开朗的 twice.It helps them know about the hard work.In November and Christina在课堂上描述了自己将怎样追求梦想的故事。 December there are sports activities every Friday afternoon.Most 31.D32.A33.C34.B students say this will help them to relax themselves from the busy 35.A[解析]考查动词词义辨析。saw“看见”；found“发 study.And they are interested in these different school activities. 现”；called“打电话”；needed“需要”。根据语境及空后面 Unit3能力提优测试卷 “onTV"可知，此处指在电视上看到很多明星。故选A。 1—5 ACABB6-10 BCBAB 36.4 11-15 ABABC 16-20 AAAAB 37.B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。stay up“熬夜”；cometrue 21,C[解析]考查冠词的用法。第一空处表示“你认识那边 “实现”；g0out“出去”；阳tup“起床”。根据后文 Christina对将来她怎样去实现梦想的描述可知，此处指她 戴眼镜的那个男孩吗”，表特指应用定冠词the:第二空处 会努力使自己的梦想实现。故选B。 表示“他是一个外向的男孩”，表泛指，且oulgoing的发音 38.C39.A40.D 以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。 [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对“如何结交 22.A[解析]考查介词的用法。the same as“和…相同， 新朋友”给出了几点建议。文章旨在引导学生：友好待人，了 与…一致”；be different from“与…不同”。句意： 解自己的恐惧，活出真我，敲开心扉，乐于付出，运用智慧培 你的自行车和Nl山y的一样吗？一不，我的和地的不 植友谊之花。 同。故选A。 41.C 23.A[解析]考查不定代词的用法。根据设空后一句“一 42.D[解析]词义猜测题。题千意为：画线单词“feas”的中 个给我的妈妈，另一个给我的妹妹”可推断此处是说，我 文意思是什么？根据“all these fears”中的these可定位到 两个都要。故选A。 前文中“We don't know what to do or how to keep the talk 24.A[解析]考查名词词义辩析。根据答语可知，问句表示 going..”这是关于害怕交友的事情，再结合下句“So don'1 “我如何才能获得一些关于2022年冬奥会的信息呢？”， be afraid..”可知应是“惧怕，害怕”的意思。故选D。 故选A。 43.D[解析]句子还原题。题千意为：下面哪一个可以放在 25.D[解析]考查形容词词义辨析。terrible“讨厌的”； ▲？分析篇章结构可知，此处应该填小标题，根据第 bored“无聊的"：lucky“幸运的”；hard-working“工作努力 四段内客，结合第一句“Don't change(改变)yourself to 的”。此处是说，是海胜工作努力并对我们国家做出了巨 make new friends.”可知，此处是与“做好自己”有关的信 大贡献，他被授予了一级航天功勋奖章。故选D。 息。结合备选项，可知D项符合语境。故选D。 26.D[解析]考查副词词义辨析。根据设空后的“without 44.A glasses'”可推知，此处是说我不能清楚地看到你。故选D。 45.D[解析]主旨大意题。题千意为：这篇文章主要讲的是 27,D[解析]考查形容词的比较级。根据题千中的“如 什么？通读全文，结合第一段最后一句“Here are some order to be healthy”可知此处是说，你需要少吃高糖食物， ways to make new friends..”和全文可知，本文主要针对“如 多做运动。故选D。 何结交新朋友”给出了几，点建议。故选D。 28.C[解析]考查动词词义辨析。根据设空前一句“他捐款 46.C 建设养老院和学校”可知，此处表示“他的故事感动了47，B[解析]根据第二段中的“In2014,Chinese men reached 我”，故选C。 an average height of 172 cm,up from 161 cm in 1914." 29,D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。此处是说，我们都喜欢 知，中国男性1914年的平均身高比2014年低172-161= Mr.Smith,因为他很友好，总是帮我们激发出我们自己的 11(厘米)a 所能。故选D。 48.C 30.B[解析]考查连词的用法。结合语境可知此处是说，尽 49.A[解析]由最后一段可知，另一项研究表明，身高差异 管我总是很忙，但是我认为它是丰富多彩的。故所缺的 60%-80%是遗传因素，20%-40%是环境因素。A项 词是though“尽管”。 正确。 8