话题7 理想与职业（6年1考）-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写培优练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 话题读写练 ★范畴一 人与自我 话题7 理想与职业（6年1考） 3 【2022课标子主题】职业启蒙，职业精神 【常考话题角度】理想梦想 （2022阅读B） 【教材单元链接】 人教 八上Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 冀教 八上Unit 5 My Future 九全Unit 10 Get Ready for the Future 4 话题核心词句 一、【理想与职业】 1.singer ______ 2.dancer __________ 3.actor ________ 4.actress ________ 5.artist ______ 歌手 舞蹈演员 男演员 女演员 画家 5 6.pianist ________ 7.violinist __________ 8.teacher ______ 9.student ______ 10.writer/author ______ 11.reporter ______ 12.doctor ______ 13.dentist ______ 钢琴家 小提琴手 教师 学生 作家 记者 医生 牙医 6 14.nurse ______ 15.scientist ________ 16.engineer ________ 17.computer programmer ____________ 18.astronaut ________ 19.service workers __________ 20.pilot ________ 21.driver ______ 护士 科学家 工程师 电脑编程员 宇航员 服务人员 飞行员 司机 7 22.cook/chef ______ 23.waiter __________ 24.waitress __________ 25.cleaner ________ 26.basketball/soccer player ________________ 厨师 男服务员 女服务员 清洁工 篮球/足球运动员 8 二、【目标与规划】 1.further study ______ 2.make sure ____________ 3.make great progress ________________ 4.set a small goal ____________ 5.take action __________ 6.make a weekly plan for schoolwork __________________ 7.do homework carefully every day ________________ 8.find more time to study ____________________ 深造 确保；查明 取得很大的进步 定个小目标 采取行动 制定每周学业计划 每天认真做作业 找更多的时间来学习 9 9.pass the exams __________ 10.go to college/university ________ 11.finish high school and college ____________________ 12.plan to do ____________ 13.dream of doing ____________ 14.decide （not） to do __________________ 15.want to do/would like to do/feel like doing sth. ____________ 16.keep on doing sth. ____________ 17.realize/achieve one's dream ________________ 通过考试 上大学 完成高中和大学学业 计划做…… 梦想做…… 决定（不）做…… 想要做某事 坚持做某事 实现某人的梦想 10 18.try/do one's best to do sth. ______________________ 19.study hard （harder） and get good （better） grades/scores/marks ________________________________ 20.have a better future __________________ 尽某人最大努力做某事 （更）努力学习取得（更）好成绩 有一个更好的未来 21.I want to be an engineer/an actor/a scientist/a pianist/a violinist/a cook/a pilot. _____________________________________________________ ____ 我想当一名工程师/演员/科学家/钢琴家/小提琴手/厨师/飞行员。 22.I will try my best to make my dream come true. _________________ _____________ 我将尽我所能使我的梦想成真。 11 ★话题词金句诵读 一、 future 1.No action, no future. 没有行动，就没有未来。 2.Knowledge changes our future. 知识改变我们的未来。 3.The future belongs to those who prepare for it today. 未来属于那些今天 为之做好准备的人。 4.I believe as long as I work hard, I can create a better future. 我相信只 要我努力，就能创造更好的未来。 12 二、 dream 1.Hold onto your dreams and never let them go. 坚持梦想，永不放弃。 2.As long as there is a dream, there is a hope. 只要有梦想，就有希望。 3.Do all you can to make your dreams come true. 尽全力使你的梦想成真。 4.Don't give up your dreams until you succeed. 不成功就不放弃梦想。 5.We are never too old to dream a new dream. 无论我们多大，我们都可 以有新梦想。 6.Remember, don't let anybody steal your dreams! 记住，不要让任何人偷 走你的梦想！ 13 话题阅读 Ⅰ.完形填空 Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them . .1. .. Also, in the past, firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a . .2. .. Forty years later, she was the .oldest woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA（女子消防预备学院）. The WFPA . .3. . women in the skills they 14 need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there herself. Starting the course doesn’t . .4. . you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very . .5. ., so not everyone can finish the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four . minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you . .6. . a 12-meter ladder （梯子）? You also need other . .7. .. Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many skills that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills . .12. . help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even .after passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, . .9. . only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to . .10. . your dream. 课标高频词句 1. firefighter n. ________ 2. It isn't easy to do sth. __________________ 3. in fact ________ 4. train v. ______ 5. lead a team _________ 消防员 做某事是不容易的 事实上 训练 领导团队 17 1.( ) A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight 2.( ) A. policewoman B. firefighter C. scientist D. doctor 3.( ) A. trains B. controls C. develops D. influences 4.( ) A. wish B. notice C. mean D. cause 5.( ) A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult 6.( ) A. buy B. lift C. fix D. jump 7.( ) A. ideas B. methods C. skills D. rules 8.( ) A. recently B. certainly C. hardly D. nearly 9.( ) A. but B. or C. because D. though 10.( ) A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. think of √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 18 Ⅱ.短文填空（2024唐山三模） My dream is to be a teacher one day. Being a teacher is always believed to be one of the 1. _______ (great) jobs, because teachers have a great influence 2. ___ us. Last week, I got a chance 3. ____________ (experience) teaching students. 4. ____ (we) school asked me to teach some 5. ____ (kid) who live in the countryside. They were 6. ___ happy that they gave me 7. __ warm welcome. I 8. _______ (teach) them English, and we played games 9. _______ (happy) after class. We had a lot of fun together. When I greatest on Our kids so taught happily to experience a 19 10. ________ (return) to my school, I missed my students. They like me and some of them 11. _________ (keep) in touch with me ever since. It is the 12. ____ (one) time that I have been a teacher. I feel so 13. ______ (pride) of teaching students. I will improve my teaching skills 14. __ working hard. I hope my dream 15. ________ (come) true in the future. first proud returned have kept by will come 课标高频词句 1. one of + the + 形容词最高级 ____________ 2. a warm welcome __________ 3. keep in touch with _______________ 4. ever since ________________ 5. It is the first time that… _______________ 6. feel so proud of ________________ 7. come true _____ 最……之一 热烈欢迎 与……保持联系 自从，从那时起 这是第一次…… 为……感到骄傲 实现 21 Ⅲ.阅读理解 You undoubtedly were asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” when you were a young child. Don't worry! Nobody actually expected you to start career（职业） planning at the kindergarten （幼儿园） stage. However, the timing of career planning matters a lot. While no age is ever too late to start making progress toward the career of your dreams, it is better to start today instead of tomorrow. 22 Planning your career early enough comes with many advantages, from preparing you for challenges ahead to giving you much-needed experience. Then ▲? A good first step is to perform a self-evaluation(自我评价). Make a list of your strongest skills and interests. Then, close your eyes and imagine your ideal day at work. Would it be peaceful or challenging? Would you like to work with young people? Animals? Computers? When you imagine your future, what does it include? These questions can help you focus and reduce your choices. You should also consider factors beyond personal preferences. For example, what qualifications（资格） are required to enter the field? If you don't yet have the qualifications or experience that you need, what education do you need to prepare yourself? No matter where you're at—whether you get good grades in exams or not—higher education gives you the shoes to take that next step. Because you have learned practical skills and knowledge through education, and education is always something that employers（雇主） like to see. On top of that, by mastering other skills in communication and problem solving and achieving your goals, you can also increase your confidence. And studies have shown that greater confidence leads to greater career progress. 课标高频词句 1. expect sb. to do sth. _______________ 2. make a list of __________________ 3. personal preferences _________ 4. achieve one's goals _______________ 5. increase one's confidence _______________ 6. greater career progress _______________ 期待某人做某事 列出；列……的清单 个人喜好 实现某人的目标 增强某人的信心 更大的职业发展 26 1.Why does the writer mention the question at the beginning of the text?( ) A. To help readers think of an answer. B. To help readers be better questioners. C. To help readers improve their thinking. D. To help readers understand the topic better. 2.When does the writer advise us to start planning our career?( ) A. As early as possible. B. Before entering the workplace. C. During high school. D. After receiving higher education. √ √ 27 3.创新考法 Which of the following can be put in the ▲?( ) A. when to start career planning B. how to make a career plan C. what to prepare for your study D. who to work and study with 4.What does the underlined phrase “the shoes” refer to（代指） in Paragraph 4?( ) A. Exams and grades. B. Skills and knowledge. C. Goals and progress. D. Fashion and confidence. √ √ 28 5.创新考法 Who is the text most probably written for?( ) A. Children at the kindergarten. B. Employers in the companies. C. Old men with lots of work experience. D. Teenagers at school or just finished school. √ 29 思维拓展设问 What's your dream? What will you do to make it come true? ________________________________________________________________ 30 话题写作 话题概述 分析河北及全国真题可知此话题为高频写作话题，常见的命题角度有： ①介绍梦想及实现梦想的方法策略；②对未来职业的选择及理由；③对未 来生活的畅想等。 31 典例精选 太空旅行对很多人来说是一个遥远的梦。如果有机会去太空，你最想 做什么呢？学校邀请了一位外国航天科学家到学校做讲座。你作为学生代 表准备上台发言。请你准备一篇发言稿，介绍你想做的事情。 提示：（1）the reason why you are interested in space （2）things you want to do in space（至少三点） （3）call on classmates to study hard for dreams 32 参考词汇：mysteries奥秘，do experiments做实验，space physics空间物理， deepen our understanding of 加深我们对……的理解 注意: （1）发言稿须包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥。 （2）发言稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Travelling to space is always my dream._________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 33 Step 1【细审题】 1.主题：_____________________________ 2.要点：①___________________； ②_________________； ③___________________ 3.人称：_________ 4.时态：_______________________ 如果有机会去太空你最想做什么 对太空感兴趣的原因 想在太空做的事情 号召同学为梦想努力 第一人称 一般现在时、一般将来时 34 Step 2【搭框架】 结构 要点扩写 开头 点明主题：正文已给出 过渡句：表达心情 ________________________________________________________ 今天我很激动地和大家分享我的太空旅行梦想。 中间 要点1：感兴趣的原因 ①（用make sb. crazy造句） ________________________________________________________ 宇宙的奥秘总是使我着迷。 I’m very excited to share my dream of space travel today. The mysteries of the space have always made me crazy. 35 结构 要点扩写 中间 要点2：想做的事 ②（用if条件从句，admire造句） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 如果有机会，我会首先从太空仔细观察我们的蓝色星球，欣赏它 的美。 ________________________________________________________ 我会用我的相机记录下它的美。 If given the chance, I would first look at our blue planet from space carefully, admiring its beauty. And I’d record the beauty of it with my camera. 36 结构 要点扩写 中间 ③______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 接下来，我会做实验来加深我们对空间物理的理解。 ④________________________________________________________ 此外，我希望和我的父母和朋友们进行视频通话。 Next, I’d do experiments to deepen our understanding of space physics. Besides, I expect to make a video call with my parents and friends. 37 结构 要点扩写 结尾 号召：（用and连接的祈使句造句） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 让我们继续学习和努力，相信我们的太空旅行梦想总有一天会成 真。 感谢：正文已给出 Let’s continue to learn and work hard, and believe that our dreams of travelling in space will come true one day. 38 Step 3【成语篇】 Travelling to space is always my dream. ________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I’m very excited to share my dream of space travel today. The mysteries of the space have always made me crazy. If given the chance, I would first look at our blue planet from space carefully, admiring its beauty. And I'd record the beauty of it with my camera. Next, I'd do experiments to deepen our understanding of space physics. Besides, I expect to make a video call with my parents and friends. I believe I will learn a lot and 39 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Thank you. improve myself through this trip. Let's continue to learn and work hard, and believe that our dreams of travelling in space will come true one day. 实战演练 一、写作佳句 1.作为学生，我认为我们应该努力学习，以便为我们的国家做贡献。 （make contributions to） ________________________________________________________________ _____________ 2.我确信如果我全身心投入，我的梦想就会实现。（put one's heart into） _______________________________________________________________ As students, I think we should study hard to make contributions to our country. I'm sure that if I put my heart into it, my dream will come true. 41 3.Doctors save the lives of the patients and devote their lives to their work.（用not only… but also…句型进行升格） ________________________________________________________________ ____________________ Doctors not only save the lives of the patients, but also devote their lives to their work. 42 二、书面表达 现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国而努力奋斗。请根据下列图示内容写一 篇英语短文,谈谈以下几种职业是怎样做贡献的。作为学生,你又该怎么做？ 43 注意：（1）短文必须包含图示内容要点，可以适当发挥。 （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Now all the Chinese people are making a contribution to building a beautiful China. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ In the fields, a large number of farmers work hard every day to improve our living levels. In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit, they are busy growing plants. Meanwhile, in the hospital, 44 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ doctors and nurses always try their best to save patients day and night. In our daily life, we can also see many policemen in the streets on duty to protect people. As for scientists, they work hard to invent something useful and raise our living standards. As students, I think we should study hard to get rich knowledge so as to make contributions to our country. $$