话题6 日常生活与活动（6年3考）-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写培优练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 话题读写练 ★范畴一 人与自我 话题6 日常生活与活动（6年3考） 3 【2022课标子主题】①身边的事物与环境；②家庭与家庭生活；③个人喜 好与情感表达；④丰富、充实、积极向上的生活（课后、周末、假期活动） 【常考话题角度】①活动介绍（周末、假期）（2022阅读A，2020 阅读 C）；②课外生活（2024词语运用）；③广告介绍 4 【教材单元链接】 人教 七上Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag? 七上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 七上Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 七上Unit 7 How much are these socks? 七下Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 八上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 八下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 九全Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 5 冀教 七上Unit 2 Colours and Clothes 七上Unit 4 Food and Restaurants 七下Unit 4 After-School Activities 七下Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming! 八上Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby 八下Unit 5 Buying and Selling 6 话题核心词句 一、【日常生活】 1.get up early ______ 2.get dressed ______ 3.brush teeth ______ 4.wash one's face ______ 早起 穿衣 刷牙 洗脸 7 5.take a shower ______ 6.go to bed __________ 7.stay up late ______ 8.be back by ten ____________ 9.stay at home __________ 10.help to do housework/help with housework ____________ 淋浴 上床睡觉 熬夜 十点前回来 待在家里 帮忙做家务 8 二、【课外、周末、假期活动】 学习 1.read a book ______ 2.do homework ________ 3.take a piano lesson __________ 4.take after-school classes __________ 5.take interest lessons __________ 6.join the swimming club ________________ 看书 做作业 上钢琴课 上课外班 上兴趣班 加入游泳俱乐部 9 休闲娱乐 7.relax on weekends __________ 8.watch TV ________ 9.go to the movies __________ 10.do exercise ________ 11.play basketball ________ 12.go swimming ________ 周末放松 看电视 去看电影 做锻炼 打篮球 去游泳 10 13.fly kites ________ 14.take photos ______ 15.eat out/go out for dinner __________ 16.go shopping ________ 17.go for a walk ______ 18.surf the Internet ______ 19.play computer games ____________ 放风筝 拍照 出去吃饭 去购物 散步 上网 玩电脑游戏 11 20.hang out with friends after school __________________ 21.walk around the town center __________________ 22.meet as many friends as one can __________________ 23.spend time with friends ________________ 24.make an effort to be on time/arrive on time ______________ 25.leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic _______________________ __ 放学后和朋友闲逛 在市中心到处走走 见尽可能多的朋友 和朋友共度时光 努力准时到达 早点出门以避免交通拥堵 12 活动计划 26.summer/winter holiday ________ 27.on holiday ________ 28.take a vacation ________ 29.visit grandparents in the countryside ____________________ 30.climb mountains ______ 31.watch the stars ________ 暑/寒假 在度假 去度假 去乡下看望爷爷奶奶 爬山 看星星 13 32.have a picnic ______ 33.visit the fire station/museum __________________ 34.take up a new hobby __________________ 35.go to the countryside/beach/farm/zoo/cinema/library/art museum _______________________________________________ 36.go boating/fishing/swimming/shopping/camping/sightseeing/bike-riding _______________________________________ 野餐 参观消防站/博物馆 培养一个新的爱好 去乡下/海滩/农场/动物园/电影院/图书馆/艺术博物馆 去划船/钓鱼/游泳/购物/露营/观光/骑自行车 14 37.make plans to do sth. __________________ 38.plan to do sth. ______________ 39.keep sb. waiting ______________ 40.have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself __________ 制定计划去做某事 计划去做某事 让某人一直等 玩得开心 15 频率、时间表达 41.hardly ever ________ 42.every day ______ 43.once a week __________ 44.twice a month ____________ 45.three times a year __________ 46.at seven o'clock _________ 几乎不 每天 一周一次 一个月两次 一年三次 在7点钟 16 47.at half past six _________ 48.at a quarter past three ___________ 49.at a quarter to twelve ____________ 50.on/at weekends ________ 51.from… to… ______________ 在6点半 在3点15分 在11点45分 在周末 从……到…… 17 ★话题词金句诵读 一、 life 1.Life is a cup of tea, taste it! 生活是一杯茶，品尝它！ 2.Life is what you make it! 生活是自己创造的！ 3.Life is full of fun. 生活充满乐趣。 4.Life is full of surprises. 生活充满惊喜。 18 5.Life is full of challenges. 生活充满挑战。 6.We should always love life and cherish it. 我们应该永远热爱并珍惜生活。 7.Let's cherish and make full use of every minute of our life, and believe that what we did will make a difference. 让我们珍惜并充分利用生命中的 每一分钟，相信我们所做的一切都会有所不同。 19 二、 time 1.Time means money. 时间就是金钱。 2.Time means life. 时间就是生命。 3.Time means wealth. 时间就是财富。 4.Time is the best medicine. 时间是最好的良药。 5.We should think about how we are spending our time. 我们应该思考我 们如何度过我们的时间。 20 6.We should understand the value of time. 我们应该懂得时间的价值。 7.We should stop killing the time. 我们应该停止消磨时间。 8.To save time is to lengthen life. 节约时间就是延长生命。 9.We can save money for later, but we can't do that with our time. 我们 可以为以后存钱，但我们不能为以后存时间。 21 三、 hobby 1.Everyone has his or her own hobby. 每个人都有他或她自己的爱好。 2.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. 爱好是你在 业余时间喜欢做的事。 3.A good hobby is an important part of our life. 好的爱好是我们生活中很 重要的一部分。 4.A hobby will make your life colorful. 爱好会使你的生活丰富多彩。 22 5.Hobbies can help people relax after hard work. 爱好可以帮助人们在辛苦 工作之后放松。 6.People usually make friends with those who have the same hobby. 人们 通常会和有相同爱好的人交朋友。 7.A hobby can give more meaning to our life. 爱好能给我们的生活带来更 多的意义。 23 四、 interest 1.Interest is the best teacher. 兴趣是最好的老师。 2.Interest is the first step in learning. 兴趣是学习的第一步。 3.Life is full of fun, don't lose interest in life. 生活充满乐趣，不要对生活 失去兴趣。 4.Learning can bring you happiness and success, don't lose interest in it! 学习能给你带来幸福和成功，不要对学习失去兴趣！ 24 5.A person who has no interest in anything is a very boring person. 对什 么都没有兴趣的人是个很无聊的人。 6.If you want to be an interesting person, develop some interests! 如果你 想成为一个有趣的人，培养一些兴趣爱好吧！ 25 五、 teach 1.Life teaches us to grow. 生活教我们成长。 2.Life has taught me to value my time. 生活教会我要珍惜时光。 3.Life has taught me how to live with others. 生活教会我如何与人相处。 4.Life has taught me not to make the same mistakes. 生活教会我不要犯同 样的错误。 5.Life teaches us something every day. 生活每天都教给我们一些东西。 26 话题阅读 Ⅰ.完形填空 Last summer, my family went on a holiday without smart phones. As you can . .1. ., there was a lot of complaint（抱怨）from my kids, but I refused to change my opinion. For the whole week, no one in the family .used smart phones. At first, I . .2. . my decision. No having a smart phone meant that I couldn’t send . .3. . to my friends and I would not be connected to the rest of the world. However, our holiday without smart phones was . .4. .. In our opinion, we enjoyed our holiday .without being 27 distracted（使分心）by smart phones. It was worth it. This summer, our holiday place had free Wi-Fi. After the first day, it became clear that my kids didn’t .communicate with the family and they missed all activities. With eyes looking at the screens of smart phones, they never found the . .5. . around them. I tried to see it from their point of view, recalling（回忆）when I was a teenager how I . .6. . my friends when I was on family holidays. I know how important friends are to teenagers, . .7. . I wanted my kids to be able to keep in touch with their friends while enjoying their holiday. Maybe, for them, a holiday means using their phones .whenever they want. I am not . .8. . what the right answer is in this situation because I have nothing to compare it with. . .9. ., the family trip without our phones felt more like a holiday to me. Now I am thinking about planning another holiday without smart phones for next .year. Maybe one day my kids will look back and . .10. . they should have said thanks to the times when they had to put down their phones and enjoy the trip. A mother can hope, right? 课标高频词句 1. go on a holiday ________ 2. refuse to do sth. ___________ 3. in our opinion ____________ 4. from one's point of view _________________ 5. be able to _____ 6. keep in touch with _______________ 7. look back _____ 8. put down _____ 去度假 拒绝做某事 在我们看来 从某人的角度来看 能够 与……保持联系 回顾 放下 30 1.( ) A. perform B. discuss C. imagine D. support 2.( ) A. thought about B. worried aboutC. cared about D. talked about 3.( ) A. messages B. praises C. suggestions D. lessons 4.( ) A. awful B. wonderful C. careful D. helpful 5.( ) A. difficulty B. danger C. traffic D. beauty 6.( ) A. encoursged B. missed C. invited D. punished 7.( ) A. but B. so C. or D. until 8.( ) A. happy B. surprised C. free D. sure 9.( ) A. Honestly B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Recently 10.( ) A. promise B. forget C. realize D. guess √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 31 思维拓展设问 What's your opinion on smart phone? List its advantages and disadvantages. _________________________________________________________________ 32 Ⅱ.短文填空（2024河北） The Lin family has a son and 1. __ daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 2. ________ (young) than her brother. They study in different 3. _______ (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked 4. ___ Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 5. _______ (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 6. ___ his sister. Just then, the bell 7. _____ (ring). Several minutes later, many 8. ________ (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 9. ____ (five) one in it. When Lin younger schools happily for rang children fifth a up 33 Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait 10. ____ (run) to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 11. ________ (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 12. ____ (he). They hugged each other 13. ____ walked to their mother hand in hand. 14. ______ Mrs. Lin saw this, a big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was 15. _____ (fill) with happiness. shouted him and run When filled 课标高频词句 1. pick up ______ 2. with joy ____________ 3. rush to do sth. ___________ 4. hug each other __________ 5. hand in hand ________ 接人 充满喜悦地 急忙做某事 互相拥抱 手拉手 35 Ⅲ.阅读理解 36 1.创新考法 Which of the following can we buy at Holiday Farmers' Market?( ) A. B. C. D. √ 37 2.If Jenny wants to buy some yogurt, where can she go?( ) A. To Bea's Berries and Jams. B. To Greg's Family Farm. C. To Leo's Orchard. D. To Dev's Dairy. 3.How often can you shop at Holiday Farmers' Market?( ) A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every two weeks. D. Once a month. √ √ 38 Ⅳ.阅读表达 School is over. We finish our homework. What are you going to do on your weekend? Do you have any hobbies? And now machines do a lot of work for us and science technology is improving very quickly. You must have more free time to do your favorite hobby than before. People may have many more ways of enjoying free time. 39 I am interested in games. I like to play games on the computer. Different people have different hobbies. Read these below: Relaxing: Many people like to relax at weekends. They can take it easy at home, chat with friends or do some reading. They may also go out, to the park or to the cinema. But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet. It's not difficult to find anything on the Internet and learn much knowledge. Playing Sports: There are hundreds of different sports and games to choose from. You can play some almost anywhere. You can play football in the park, or near your house. You can play volleyball on a beach. But other sports, like skiing or swimming, need special settings or equipment （器材）. So ball games might be many people's favorites. Parks are good places to relax. People go there to play on the playground, have a picnic, play games or just to go for a walk. Going out on holiday: Every year, millions of people like traveling on holiday. They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country, or they may go abroad. Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly. 课标高频词句 1. science technology __________ 2. have free time to do sth. __________________ 3. be interested in ______________ 4. take it easy ________ 5. surf the Internet _____ 6. hundreds of ___________ 7. go abroad _____ 科学技术 有空闲时间做某事 对……感兴趣 放轻松 上网 成百上千的 出国 42 1.Why do people have more free time than before? ________________________________________________________________ __________________________ 2.What is the most popular way of relaxing at home? ____________________________ 3.How many ball games are mentioned in the text? What are they? ___________________________________________ Because machines do a lot of work for them and science technology is improving very quickly. To surf/Surfing the Internet. Two. They are football and volleyball games. 43 4.Where do people often go on holiday in their own country? _____________________________ 5.What do you usually do in your free time? ________________________________________________________________ ____ To the seaside or countryside. I usually listen to music and read books.（开放性试题，言之有理即可） 44 话题写作 话题概述 分析河北及全国真题可知，此话题主要是关于家庭、日常、周末、假 期等活动的计划与安排，主要包含以下写作要点： ①活动的时间（when）、地点（where）和人物（who）；②活动的 主题（topic）与内容（contents）；③活动的感受（feelings）及期待 （expectation）等。 45 典例精选 假如你是李明，请根据下面记录的一日活动手账图完成一篇英语日记。 46 注意：（1）日记必须包括图表中所有信息，可适当补充和拓展。 （2）日记中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 June 8th I had a happy Saturday. ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 47 Step 1【细审题】 1.主题：_________________________ 2.要点：_________________________________________________________ 3.人称：_________ 4.时态：___________ 根据活动手账图写一篇日记 早晨起床、做作业、吃午饭；下午参观农场、打篮球；晚上…… 第一人称 一般过去时 48 Step 2【搭框架】 结构 要点扩写 开头 点明主题：正文已给出 中间 要点1：在上午（in the morning） ①（用after衔接词，spend升格句子） _________________________________________________________ 快速吃完早餐后，我花了一个小时做作业。 ②（用delicious扩写要点）I ate lunch with my family at noon. _________________________________________________________ 中午我和我的家人一起吃午饭。鱼和蔬菜非常美味。 After a quick breakfast, I spent an hour doing homework. The fish and vegetables were very delicious. 49 结构 要点扩写 中间 要点2：在下午（in the afternoon） ③（用and连接两个句子）In the afternoon, I visited a farm _________________________________________________________ 下午，我参观了一个农场，我学到了很多关于农场的知识。 ④_______________________________________________________ 在那之后，我和朋友们打了篮球。我们非常高兴。 要点3：在晚上（in the evening） ⑤（用spend, read, dream of造句）__________________________ _________________________________________________________ 我整个晚上都在看一本有趣的小说，幻想着即将到来的冒险。 and I learned a lot of knowledge about it. After that, I played basketball with friends. We were very happy. I spent the whole evening reading an interesting novel, dreaming of adventures to come. 50 结构 要点扩写 结尾 总结感想：（用remind, value every moment造句） _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 正是这样的夜晚让我想起我有多珍惜生命中的每一刻。 It’s nights like these that remind me how much I value every moment of my life. 51 Step 3【成语篇】 June 8th I had a happy Saturday. ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I got up at 7 o'clock in the morning. After a quick breakfast, I spent an hour doing homework. I ate lunch with my family at noon. The fish and vegetables were very delicious. In the afternoon, I visited a farm and I learned a lot of 52 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________ It's nights like these that remind me how much I value every moment of my life. knowledge about it. After that, I played basketball with friends. We were very happy. I spent the whole evening reading an interesting novel, dreaming of adventures to come. 实战演练 一、写作佳句 1.这个星期五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂有一场歌唱比赛。（there's going to be…） ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 2.这次活动为我们提供了一个培养团队合作精神的机会。（provide sb. with…, develop the spirit of） ________________________________________________________________ ___________ There is going to be a singing competition in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Friday afternoon. The activity provided us with a chance to develop the spirit of teamwork. 54 3.We can take some bread and drinks, and some fruit to make a fruit salad. （用as well as进行升格） ________________________________________________________________ _____________ We can take some bread and drinks as well as some fruit to make a fruit salad. 55 二、书面表达 阅读可以带给我们知识、力量以及欢乐。如果请你做2024青少年暑期读书 营的策划人，请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇本次活动的策划方案 （project proposal）并发布在读书营官网上。 提示：（1）What's the purpose of the camp? （2）When and where is the camp? （3）What's the activity during the camp? （List at least two activities） 56 要求：（1）方案须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）方案中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Summer holiday is a great time for reading, and 2024 Youth Summer Reading Camp is waiting for you.___________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _________________________ Through reading, students can develop a good habit, grow a love for learning and develop a strong sense of satisfaction. 57 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ You can sign up on our website. This reading camp will be held in November 2024 at Lake Park. There will be two activities. First, students will have a reading party. Here, students will read and discuss different books, such as Little Women, Journey to the West and so on. Next, there will be a speech competition. Your parents are invited to come and take photos. Through the pages of books and shared experiences, let's make reading a great habit for you! We are excited to hear about your reading experience. 58 $$