Unit4 Breaking Boundaries写作提高训练- 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题（外研版2019选择性必修第二册)

Unit4 Breaking Boundaries写作提高训练 - 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题 （外研版2019选择性必修第二册） 一、书信写作 1．假设你是一名高中生，你校下周将举办急救知识进校园活动，请你根据以下内容写一篇通知： 1.介绍相关内容； 2.急救知识的重要性； 3.学生的参与方式。 注意: 1.词数 80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Students, We are excited to announce that our school will host a “First Aid Knowledge in Campus” event next week. This event will feature professional trainers who will teach us essential first aid skills, including CPR, wound care, and how to handle emergencies effectively. Understanding first aid is crucial as it can save lives in critical situations and empower us to respond confidently during emergencies. All students are encouraged to participate. Please sign up at the student office by the end of this week. Let’s learn together and make our campus safer! Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇通知，介绍学校下周将举办急救知识进校园活动的相关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 宣布：announce→declare 处理：handle→deal with 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth→inspire sb to do sth 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：We are excited to announce that our school will host a “First Aid Knowledge in Campus” event next week. 拓展句：We are excited to announce that our school will host an event whose name is “First Aid Knowledge in Campus” next week. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We are excited to announce that our school will host a “First Aid Knowledge in Campus” event next week.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] This event will feature professional trainers who will teach us essential first aid skills, including CPR, wound care, and how to handle emergencies effectively.（运用了who引导定语从句，“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语） 2．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在体育课上扭伤脚踝。你帮他取回了熬制好的口服中药包，并附留言条，内容包括： 1. 简述药的功效； 2. 告知服药注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’ve just fetched the Chinese herbal medicine for your ankle injury from the clinic. It helps promote blood circulation and relieve swelling. Here are the instructions for you. The herbal medicine needs to be taken continuously for seven days, three times a day, one packet each time. Remember to heat the packet before taking the medicine so that the medicine can take better effect. During the treatment period, raw, cold, and spicy foods should be avoided. I wish you would recover fast and move freely as before. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jack留言，说明中药包的功效以及服用注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 缓解：relieve→alleviate 起作用：take effect→work 记得：remember→keep in mind 恢复：recover→get well 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I’ve just fetched the Chinese herbal medicine for your ankle injury from the clinic. It helps promote blood circulation and relieve swelling. 拓展句：I’ve just fetched the Chinese herbal medicine for your ankle injury from the clinic, which helps promote blood circulation and relieve swelling. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I wish you would recover fast and move freely as before. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Remember to heat the packet before taking the medicine so that the medicine can take better effect. (运用了动名词作宾语和目的状语从句) 3．燃放烟花爆竹曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。然而，政府已在许多城市下令禁止燃放烟花爆竹。现在某杂志社就此问题征求人们的看法。请你以李华的身份写信阐明你的观点及理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear editor, In recent years, people in most cities have been forbidden from lighting fireworks and crackers during the Spring Festival. And I’m in favour of the policy. Firstly, fireworks and crackers will cause air pollution. When fireworks and crackers are set off, they will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is very harmful to our environment. Secondly, fireworks and crackers are very dangerous. Not only do fireworks and crackers often cause injury to people, but also they cause fire accidents. All in all, fireworks and crackers do lots of harm to people, so we shouldn’t set off fireworks and crackers. On the contrary we can celebrate our holiday in other ways instead of setting off fireworks. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以李华的身份写信阐明你对于禁止燃放烟花爆竹的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：be in favour of→approve 危险：dangerous→hazardous 造成：cause→lead to 庆祝：celebrate→observe 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In recent years, people in most cities have been forbidden from lighting fireworks and crackers during the Spring Festival. And I’m in favour of the policy. 拓展句：In recent years, people in most cities have been forbidden from lighting fireworks and crackers during the Spring Festival, which I’m in favour of. 【点睛】[高分句型1] When fireworks and crackers are set off, they will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is very harmful to our environment. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和which引导定语从句) [高分句型2] Not only do fireworks and crackers often cause injury to people, but also they cause fire accidents. (运用了倒装句) 4．假设你是晨光中学学生李津，你的英国好友 Chris发来邮件，想了解一下你的家乡自“十九大”以来所发生的变化。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括： (1)精准扶贫(如：贫困家庭住房改善、医疗保险覆盖、职业技能培训等)，效果良好; (2)垃圾分类全面展开; (3)期待早日来中国。 注意： (1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行方连贯; (3)开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：十九大：the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China 精准扶贫：targeted poverty reduction 垃圾分类： garbage sorting Dear Chris, I’m glad that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m glad that you’re interested in the changes my hometown has undergone since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Let me share with you some of the significant transformations we’ve witnessed. Firstly, targeted poverty reduction has been a priority in our community. Families struggling with poverty have benefited significantly from various programs. Housing conditions have improved, ensuring safer and more comfortable living environments. Additionally, the expansion of medical insurance coverage has provided financial security for those in need, alleviating the burden of medical expenses. Furthermore, vocational skills training has been offered to empower individuals, enabling them to find better jobs and improve their economic status. Another significant change is the comprehensive implementation of garbage sorting. Our city has embarked on a mission to promote environmental sustainability. This initiative has raised awareness about the importance of waste reduction and recycling, leading to a cleaner and greener environment. Lastly, I sincerely hope that you can visit China soon and witness these changes in person. Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友 Chris写信，说明你的家乡自“十九大”以来所发生的变化。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in→take interest in 经历：undergo→experience 此外：additionally/furthermore→besides 缓解：alleviate→relieve 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Furthermore, vocational skills training has been offered to empower individuals, enabling them to find better jobs and improve their economic status. 拓展句：Furthermore, vocational skills training has been offered to empower individuals, which can enable them to find better jobs and improve their economic status. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad that you’re interested in the changes my hometown has undergone since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Furthermore, vocational skills training has been offered to empower individuals, enabling them to find better jobs and improve their economic status. (运用了现在分词作状语) 5．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim 听说你立志在大学里选择医学作为自己的专业，他对此很感兴趣，写信询问你选择医学作为专业的动机。请你给他回信。要点如下： (1)受到榜样的影响； (2)这位榜样的事迹； (3)这位榜样阐明了甘于奉献的美德，让你深受鼓舞。 注意：(1)词数80左右； (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, How is everything going? Thank you for your concern. I was born into a family of doctors. I feel so proud when I see my grandfather’s and my father’s patients leave the clinic with satisfaction and hope, which makes me make up my mind to choose medicine as my major. Of course, there is also an inspiration from the power of example. Zhong Nanshan, winner of the Medal of the Republic, not only has superb medical skills, but also is a man with noble medical ethics. From SARS to COVID-19, Zhong Nanshan has been on the front line of fighting against the epidemic. He illustrates the virtue — commitment, by which I am greatly inspired. Therefore, I am determined to set medicine as my life goal. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Jim写信，解释选择医学作为自己的专业的动机。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choose→select 决定：make up one’s mind to do→decide to do 满意：satisfaction→content 奉献：commitment→devotion 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Zhong Nanshan, winner of the Medal of the Republic, not only has superb medical skills, but also is a man with noble medical ethics. 拓展句：Zhong Nanshan, who is winner of the Medal of the Republic, not only has superb medical skills, but also is a man with noble medical ethics. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I feel so proud when I see my grandfather’s and my father’s patients leave the clinic with satisfaction and hope, which makes me make up my mind to choose medicine as my major. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] He illustrates the virtue — commitment, by which I am greatly inspired. (运用了介词+关系代词which结构引导非限制性定语从句) 6．假设你是李华，上周你因病住院，在住院期间你的主治大夫黄医生对你精心照顾，现在你已经出院回家。请你按照以下提示写封信给黄医生表达感谢。 1. 对黄医生的精心照顾表达感谢； 2. 描述黄医生对你住院期间的帮助； 3. 邀请黄医生参加你的高中毕业典礼晚会。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Doctor Huang, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Doctor Huang, I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your careful treatment and attendance when I was in hospital last week. On that night I was sent to your hospital. Not only did you immediately diagnose my disease, but also arranged a timely operation. What’s more, it was you who took good care of me and talked to me to release my pain. Now I’m going to graduate from high school and I sincerely invite you to attend my graduation party. I’m looking forward to seeing you again Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封感谢信给黄医生以表达感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感激：gratitude→appreciation 治疗：treatment→therapy 迅速地：immediately→promptly 此外：what’s more→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Now I’m going to graduate from high school and I sincerely invite you to attend my graduation party. 同义句：Now I’m going to graduate from high school, for which I sincerely invite you to attend my graduation party. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did you immediately diagnose my disease, but also arranged a timely operation.(运用了Not only置于句首引起的部分倒装) 【高分句型2】What’s more, it was you who took good care of me and talked to me to release my pain.(运用了强调句式) 7．假如你是第九中学的李华，你的美国笔友Demon来信说最近对中医很感兴趣，甚至想尝试一下中国的针灸。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1．针灸的简介； 2．你对针灸未来发展的信心。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Demon, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Demon, Hearing traditional Chinese medicine, especially acupuncture, has engaged your interest, I am writing to introduce it briefly. Dating from the Stone Age, acupuncture, one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments in which thin needles are pressed into the body, has been used to treat various health problems. Not only can it treat physical problems but also it can help people with mental problems and drug addiction. To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future. And you can feel free to try it. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。美国笔友Demon来信说最近对中医很感兴趣，甚至想尝试一下中国的针灸。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.针灸的简介；2.你对针灸未来发展的信心。 【详解】1.词汇积累 尤其：especially→particularly 起源于：date from→originate from 帮助：help→assist 总而言之：to conclude→in conclusion/to sum up 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future. 拓展句：In summary, as acupuncture continues to acquire recognition on a global scale, it will definitely have a bright future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Dating from the Stone Age, acupuncture, one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments in which thin needles are pressed into the body, has been used to treat various health problems.(运用了in which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future. (运用了现在分词完成式作状语) 8．假如你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的美国朋友Peter希望成为2024年10月将在天津举办的中国国际生物医药博览会的志愿者，他写信询问此次博览会的相关情况，并向你求助怎样学好汉语。请用英语给他写一封回信。 要点： （1）收到来信，获悉求助； （2）博览会的相关情况（时间、地点、意义等）； （3）学好汉语的建议（至少写两点，比如：多和中国人交流，参加汉语学习班等）。 注意： （1）词数不少于100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：中国国际生物医药博览会 China International Biomedical Expo Dear Peter, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Peter, How are you? I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in the China International Biomedical Expo and eager to learn Chinese well. I’d like to share with you the following information in detail. The Expo will be held on October 25th in Tianjin, which can not only provides a platform for medical workers to exchange medical academic knowledge, but also provides an opportunity for foreigners to understand the development of Chinese medicine. As for Chinese learning, the best way is to practice it with local people. In addition, attend a Chinese class or discussion group and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. After all, one can’t avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to write to me and I’ll be extremely glad to help. Best wishes! Yours, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。美国朋友Peter希望成为2024年10月将在天津举办的中国国际生物医药博览会的志愿者，他写信询问此次博览会的相关情况，并向你求助怎样学好汉语这一情况，要求考生对此用英语给他写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ happy 提供：provides→ offers 机会：opportunity→ chance 此外：In addition→ What’s more 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：As for Chinese learning, the best way is to practice it with local people. 拓展句：As for Chinese learning, it is the best way to practice it with local people. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in the China International Biomedical Expo and eager to learn Chinese well.（运用了现在分词作状语和省略了引导词that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The Expo will be held on August 25th in Tianjin, which can not only provides a platform for medical workers to exchange medical academic knowledge, but also provides an opportunity for foreigners to understand the development of Chinese medicine.（运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句以及not only…but also…的固定句型） 9．中国在医疗技术方面取得了许多成就，这离不开医疗工作者们的无私奉献。请你写一篇短文给你校英语报投稿, 内容包括: 1. 中国医疗工作者的工作精神； 2. 对你的影响。 注意: 1. 词数120 左右； 2. 可适当添加情节， 以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    China has made many achievements in medical technology, which are closely related to the selfless dedication of medical workers.     The spirit of these medical workers is to save lives unswervingly. Day in and day out, they undertake long-hours work, grueling shifts, and emotional loss to ensure patients receive the best care. Whether they are the surgeons operating on critical cases, the nurses tenderly caring for patients, or the researchers tirelessly exploring new medical frontiers, they all share a common goal: to improve the lives of those in need.     This spirit has had a profound impact on me. It has taught me the importance of hard work, perseverance, and selflessness. Their dedication to their patients reminds me that any goal worth achieving requires efforts and sacrifice. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。中国在医疗技术方面取得了许多成就，这离不开医疗工作者们的无私奉献。请考生写一篇短文给你校英语报投稿，内容包括：1. 中国医疗工作者的工作精神；2. 对你的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 与……相关：be related to→ be associated with 日复一日：day in and day out →day after day 关心：care for→ be concerned with 分享：share→ have a share in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The spirit of these medical workers is to save lives unswervingly. 拓展句：The spirit of these medical workers is to save lives unswervingly, which helps countless families. 【点睛】【高分句型1】China has made many achievements in medical technology, which are closely related to the selfless dedication of medical workers.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Their dedication to their patients reminds me that any goal worth achieving requires efforts and sacrifice.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 10．假如你是李华，你的外国网友 Jack 在Tik Tok上刷到了关于针刺疗法(acupuncture)的一则短视频，他觉得十分奇妙。于是发邮件给你希望你能向他介绍一下针刺这一神奇的中医疗法。请你根据下列要求，给他写一封回信。 1. 针刺疗法的历史 2. 针刺疗法的功效 3. 针刺疗法的影响 注意: 1. 词数80左右 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Jack, I am more than glad to know that you are interested in Chinese acupuncture, which has amazed many people around the world. Chinese acupuncture has a long history, dating back to the Stone Age. With the development of Chinese traditional medicine, the original stone needles were replaced by the metal ones, which included nine different needles. Some of the medical problems that can be treated by acupuncture include severe pains, headaches, injures, stomach problems and high blood pressure. It is also employed to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs. Acupuncture was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2010. And it has been widely used around the world. I hope the information I offered can be of use to you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的外国网友Jack在Tik Tok上刷到了关于针刺疗法(acupuncture)的一则短视频，他觉得十分奇妙。于是发邮件给你希望你能向他介绍一下针刺这一神奇的中医疗法这一情况，根据下列要求，给他写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ pleased 对……感兴趣：are interested in → are keen on 提供：offered→ provided 治疗：treat→ cure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Chinese acupuncture has a long history, dating back to the Stone Age. 拓展句：Chinese acupuncture has a long history, which dates back to the Stone Age. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With the development of Chinese traditional medicine, the original stone needles were replaced by the metal ones, which included nine different needles.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Some of the medical problems that can be treated by acupuncture include severe pains, headaches, injures, stomach problems and high blood pressure.（运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。） 二、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 1. The birth of the little girl, Melody, cast a shadow over her family. The words the doctor said to Dana and Jeff completely shook them, “Your daughter was born with a cleft lip (唇裂).” It was impossible for the couple to hide their sadness. They couldn’t believe it was true until they saw their daughter in person. Seeing her cleft made Dana and Jeff heartbroken more than anything. It broke their heart to imagine the kind of life Melody would lead in the future. Fortunately, Dana and Jeff saw a ray of hope when the doctor told the couple that their daughter’s condition was treatable with a cleft lip surgery (外科手术). Rather than feeling stressful like the first few days, they promised themselves they never wanted their daughter to suffer from that. They would spare no effort to support Melody. Nothing is precious than their little angel, and Dana as well as Jeff was ready to do anything for Melody. After bringing Melody home, they immediately began looking for clef surgery options. However, no matter where they turned, getting Melody the surgery she needed was expensive, and the various treatments and medications she needed in the following would also be much more costly than the young family could afford. Then came the thrilling moment when Jeff browsed through a medical forum one evening, he stumbled upon (意外发现) a post about a nonprofit organization that specialized in cleft lip surgeries for children. The organization, named Smileatfuture, is dedicated to providing free surgeries to families who could not ford the procedure. The couple had seen a lot of photos and read a lot of stories about children who had cleft surgeries sponsored by Smileatfuture, and the results were incredible. The idea that Melody could grow up with hardly a scar (伤疤) where her cleft was lit a fire under the couple. Without any hesitation, Dana and her husband reached out to Smileatfuture and handed in an application for medical aid. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Everything went more smoothly than Dana and Jeff had expected. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The big day for Melody’s surgery finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Everything went more smoothly than Dana and Jeff had expected. Within one week, they were overjoyed to learn that their application had been approved and that Melody was qualified for the program. Then they made an instant appointment with Smileatfuture. The moment the couple walked into Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense of community. Smileatfuture’s team was incredibly supportive, guiding them on everything they needed to do to prepare Melody for her surgery. Knowing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfound sense of optimism that day. The big day for Melody’s surgery finally came. All the tests beforehand showed that Melody was in perfect condition for the surgery. The couple’s hearts were overflowing with a mix of anxiety and hope. After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had good news that the surgery was a success. Imagining that their girl was on track for a life of joy, loving to run around and play with other kids in the future, Dana and Jeff felt more than relieved and grateful. The couple owed all these to the kindness they received. They also made a promise to pay it forward by helping others in need. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小女孩Melody出生时患有唇裂，给她的父母Dana和Jeff带来了巨大的心理压力和悲伤。然而，当医生告诉他们可以通过手术治疗时，他们看到了希望，并决心全力支持Melody。尽管手术费用昂贵，他们依然积极寻找解决方案。最终，Jeff偶然发现了一个名为Smileatfuture的非营利组织，该组织专门为儿童提供免费的唇裂手术。在看到该组织成功案例后，Dana和Jeff毫不犹豫地联系了Smileatfuture，提交了医疗援助申请。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一切都比Dana和Jeff预期的顺利”可知，第一段可描写Dana和Jeff两人的申请被批准，Melody可以参加该医疗项目，以及该组织为Melody提供各种支持，指导两人为手术做相关准备。 ②由第二段首句内容“Melody手术的大日子终于来了”可知，第二段可描写Dana和Jeff两人焦急地等待Melody的手术结果，Melody的手术最终成功了，以及两人感到欣慰和感激，决心传递自己接受到的善意，也帮助其他人。 2. 续写线索：一切都很顺利——申请获批——组织提供支持——手术日来临——手术成功——两人充满感激，决定传递善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①得知：know/learn ②走进：walk into/step into ③表明：show/indicate/demonstrate ④想象：imagine/picture/visualize 情绪类 ①非常高兴的：overjoyed/pleased/happy ②焦虑：anxiety/concern/worry ③感激的：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] The moment the couple walked into Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense of community. (the moment引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] Knowing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfound sense of optimism that day. (现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句) [高分句型3] After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had good news that the surgery was a success. (what引导宾语从句、that引导同位语从句) 2. It was 40 years ago. One day, Emma came back to their apartment from work and realized that her husband, David, was extremely ill. He was throwing up and slurring (发音不清) his words. Immediately, Emma grabbed her purse and took him by taxi to the nearest hospital, on the Lower East Side of New York City. The minutes slowly passed as they waited to see a doctor. They sat there for a couple of hours, and it was pretty clear that nobody was going to pay attention to David. So they rushed to a second hospital, where they were also ignored. Emma knew something was very wrong with David, so they went to a third hospital. As she told the receptionist what was happening, Emma sensed the person wasn’t going to treat their case with urgency. Emma was on the edge of a breakdown. After three failed attempts to get help, she had reached her limit. She started to shout in the lobby (大厅). That’s when her unsung hero appeared. That person was a young man with dark hair and a white physician’s coat. He came to Emma and said, “How can I help you? What’s going on here?” Emma explained what was happening to David, and that she was afraid it was serious. The young man said, “You know, I just got done with my neurological residency (神经系统的实习期) up at Lenox Hill Hospital. I’ll take him in the back and look.” Within two or three minutes, the young man came out and said, “You are absolutely right. Something is very seriously wrong with your husband.” The man told Emma to take her husband to Lenox Hill Hospital, and that he had called the doctor with whom he had done his residency. “He’ll be waiting for you,” said the young man. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But Emma began to cry, realizing she had no way of getting there, because she didn’t have any more cash for a taxi. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon Emma and her husband arrived at the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 But Emma began to cry, realizing she had no way of getting there, because she didn’t have any more cash for a taxi. The young doctor quickly noticed her distress and offered to arrange for a taxi, ensuring her that it would be paid for. “Don’t worry, I’ll make sure you get there safely,” he said with kindness. Emma felt a wave of relief wash over her, knowing that her husband would finally receive the medical attention he desperately needed. Soon Emma and her husband arrived at the hospital. The doctor who had been waiting for them immediately began to examine David thoroughly. Emma watched anxiously as the doctor conducted various tests and questioned David. After a few tense moments, the doctor turned to Emma with a serious expression. “Your husband has suffered a stroke,” he said. “We’ll need to get him into surgery immediately.” Emma nodded, grateful for the doctor’s quick action and expertise. She knew that without the help of the young doctor who had intervened, her husband’s condition could have been much worse. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。四十多年前，艾玛下班回家发现丈夫大卫病重。艾玛立即带他去了最近的医院，但没有得到及时诊治，接连换了两家医院情况依旧。艾玛心急如焚，决定不再等待。在第三家医院的大厅里，她情绪崩溃大声呼救，这时一位年轻的神经科实习医生出现了。他主动提出帮忙检查大卫，并确认病情严重，随即安排他们前往伦诺克斯山医院，自己已联系好医生等候。这位无名英雄的及时出现，为大卫争取到了宝贵的救治时间。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“但是艾玛开始哭了起来，她意识到她没有办法去那里，因为她没有更多的钱打车了。”可知，第一段可以描写这位医生帮她打车并付钱，以便让她顺利到达了想去的医院。 ②由第二段句首内容“不久，艾玛和她的丈夫来到了医院。”可知，第二段可以描写到达医院后一生的救治和她的感受。 2.续写线索：没钱打车—医生找车并付钱—到医院—救治—感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①注意到：notice/perceive ②确保：ensure/guarantee ③接收到：receive/get 情绪类 ①感到如释重负：feel a wave of relief/feel relieved ②焦急地，忧虑地：anxiously/worriedly 【点睛】【高分句型1】The young doctor quickly noticed her distress and offered to arrange for a taxi, ensuring her that it would be paid for. ( 运用了现在分词ensuring作状语、that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Emma felt a wave of relief wash over her, knowing that her husband would finally receive the medical attention he desperately needed.( 运用了现在分词knowing作状语、that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型3】The doctor who had been waiting for them immediately began to examine David thoroughly.(运用了who引导的定语从句) 3. Kelly is a nurse. Her kidney (肾脏) proved to be a perfect match for her cousin, Dana, who is a teacher. Her kidney had worsened to the point where she required a transplant (移植). As Kelly told Dana, “I’m in good health and I almost never get sick or ill. It seems that I can be a donor for you.” Dana was wild with joy. Later on a Thursday afternoon, after spending the first of two days undergoing tests to confirm her kidney was a match for Dana, Kelly got a call from a Cleveland Clinic caregiver. They were canceling the second day of her tests. A CT scan revealed the presence of a tumor (肿瘤) on Kelly’s right kidney. Kelly was shocked about the discovery and concerned she might no longer be a donor available for Dana. That meant that Kelly had to have an operation to remove the tumor, unable to donate her kidney. Meanwhile Dana had to wait for some other donors for a matchable kidney, which was really hard to find. Dana was thrown back to desperation. The cousins were at a loss. But their doctors wouldn’t give up. They tried every possible means to find a solution that could satisfy both sides, treating Kelly’s illness and offering Dana transplanting. But the bad news was that there had been few such reported cases. Determined to solve this difficult problem, Dr. Wee, director of the Kidney Transplant Program, held meetings with a team of specialists to discuss over details of the case and best steps to move forward. They worked day and night to search for related information and make analysis. Seeing the devotion of the experts, Kelly and Dana felt the flame of hope returning to their hearts. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After many meetings, the medical team felt confident to treat the two patients at the same time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The cousins recovered from their surgeries. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After many meetings, the medical team felt confident to treat the two patients at the same time. Dr. Wee told the cousins that with their expertise they could deal with their situations at the same time. First, they safely removed Kelley’s right kidney with the tumor in it. Then they removed the tumor from the kidney. After the repair and reconstruction, and with more than 95% of the healthy kidney remaining. Dr. Wee transplanted it into Dana. It turned out the win-win practice, a breakthrough in similar medical cases. The cousins recovered from their surgeries. “I have an overwhelming sense of gratitude to Kelly and all the doctors and thankfulness for the opportunity I’ve been given.” said Dana. “Now I have the opportunity to see my three sons marry, and have their children. Those are what I might not have been able to look forward to before.” Dana, with a perfectly functioning kidney, planned to return to her teaching job in the next spring. Kelly felt blessed to have had her tumor removed while helping her cousin to recover with a transplant. 【导语】本文以Kelly为线索展开，讲述了她作为一名护士，发现自己的肾脏与表亲Dana匹配，决定为其捐献。然而，在捐献前的检查中，医生发现Kelly的肾脏上长有肿瘤，导致她可能无法捐献。这个消息让Kelly和急需肾脏移植的Dana都陷入了困境。医生和专家们面临难题，但他们并没有放弃，而是努力寻找解决方案。最终，肾脏移植项目主任Dr. Wee领导专家团队，夜以继日地寻找相关信息，为解决问题而努力。看到专家们的奉献，Kelly和Dana重新燃起了希望。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“经过多次会议，医疗团队有信心同时治疗两名患者。”可知，第一段可描写医生们怎么同时拯救了他们两人。 ②由第二段首句内容“这对表兄弟从手术中恢复过来。”可知，第二段可描写Dana对Kelly和医生的感谢，以及Kelly的感受。 2. 续写线索：多次会议——有信心救两人——开始手术——手术成功——感谢。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①处理：deal with/handle ②修理：repair/restore ③计划重返：plan to return/intend to go back 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②好运的：blessed/lucky 【点睛】[高分句型1]Dr. Wee told the cousins that with their expertise they could deal with their situations at the same time.(that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]Those are what I might not have been able to look forward to before.(what引导的表语从句) 4. Bill Sumiel was having a tough Friday. It was October 2020, and the 71-year-old, who was dealing with kidney failure (肾衰竭) and had been on dialysis (血液透析) for a few years, found himself at the hospital 30 miles from home for the second time in 24 hours. The day before, his brother had driven him for a routine declotting (去除血块), but it unexpectedly blocked again that night. Sumiel was no stranger to the struggles of kidney disease. He’d been diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病) more than 20 years before, which led to his kidney problems. He was on the list of the kidney transplant program, but no matches had yet appeared. So he continued with his treatments, including the periodic declotting that had failed this time. This time, Sumiel took a taxi to and from his appointment. Timothy Letts, 31, was driving north to visit a friend when his phone received the request for Sumiel’s ride home. The trip was out of Letts’s way. Still, he took the fare, figuring if the passenger was coming from a hospital, he likely needed a ride. When Sumiel got into the car, Letts could see that the older man was not energetic but in good spirits. And as they set out on the 40-minute drive to Sumiel’s home, the pair started chatting. Letts shared with Sumiel that he was a proud Army veteran (老兵) and Sumiel mentioned that in the past he’d enjoyed volunteering at his church and in his community, even serving as president of the city council. But he was doing less these days, he explained, because the dialysis treatments left him exhausted and he was searching for a kidney donor. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 This hit Timothy Letts deeply. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, Letts received a call from the hospital, saying he was a perfect match. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 This hit Timothy Letts deeply. He sat in silence for a moment. As an Army veteran, Letts had seen the worst of humanity, but he had also witnessed the beauty of compassion and selflessness. Time ticking by, “Sumiel,” he said gently, breaking the silence, “I’m willing to be tested to see if I could be a match for you.” “Thank you, Timothy,” Sumiel said, his voice choked with emotion. Then they contacted the hospital for the testing. The rest of the ride was filled with conversation about their lives, their families, and the challenges they had faced. Weeks later, Letts received a call from the hospital, saying he was a perfect match. His heart was filled with pride and happiness as he imagined the impact this would have on Bill Sumiel’s life. The transplant surgery was a success, and Sumiel’s new kidney allowed him to regain his strength and energy. He was able to resume his volunteer work and even ran for reelection as president of the city council. The story became a legend in their community. It was a reminder of the power of kindness and selflessness and the impact that one person can have on another’s life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Bill Sumiel肾衰竭需要肾移植，他在肾脏移植计划的名单上，但还没有匹配的人出现。某天遇到了司机Timothy Letts，Letts提出为Sumiel捐肾，测试之后发现是匹配者。移植手术很成功，Sumiel的新肾脏让他恢复了体力和精力。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“这让Timothy Letts深受打击”可知，第一段可描写Letts决定向老人捐肾，老人十分感动。 ②由第二段首句内容“几周后，Letts接到了医院的电话，说他是完美的匹配者”可知，第二段可描写Letts捐肾救了老人。 2. 续写线索：Letts提出捐肾——老人感动——测验——Letts是匹配者——救了老人——故事感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①目睹：see/witness/ behold ②联系：contact/reach ③重新开始：resume/restart 情绪类 ①同情：compassion/sympathy ②快乐：happiness/joy 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m willing to be tested to see if I could be a match for you. (运用了if引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】The rest of the ride was filled with conversation about their lives, their families, and the challenges they had faced.(运用省略了关系代词的限制性定语从句) ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit4 Breaking Boundaries写作提高训练 - 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题 （外研版2019选择性必修第二册） 一、书信写作 1．假设你是一名高中生，你校下周将举办急救知识进校园活动，请你根据以下内容写一篇通知： 1.介绍相关内容； 2.急救知识的重要性； 3.学生的参与方式。 注意: 1.词数 80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在体育课上扭伤脚踝。你帮他取回了熬制好的口服中药包，并附留言条，内容包括： 1. 简述药的功效； 2. 告知服药注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 3．燃放烟花爆竹曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。然而，政府已在许多城市下令禁止燃放烟花爆竹。现在某杂志社就此问题征求人们的看法。请你以李华的身份写信阐明你的观点及理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假设你是晨光中学学生李津，你的英国好友 Chris发来邮件，想了解一下你的家乡自“十九大”以来所发生的变化。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括： (1)精准扶贫(如：贫困家庭住房改善、医疗保险覆盖、职业技能培训等)，效果良好; (2)垃圾分类全面展开; (3)期待早日来中国。 注意： (1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行方连贯; (3)开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：十九大：the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China 精准扶贫：targeted poverty reduction 垃圾分类： garbage sorting Dear Chris, I’m glad that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 5．假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim 听说你立志在大学里选择医学作为自己的专业，他对此很感兴趣，写信询问你选择医学作为专业的动机。请你给他回信。要点如下： (1)受到榜样的影响； (2)这位榜样的事迹； (3)这位榜样阐明了甘于奉献的美德，让你深受鼓舞。 注意：(1)词数80左右； (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 6．假设你是李华，上周你因病住院，在住院期间你的主治大夫黄医生对你精心照顾，现在你已经出院回家。请你按照以下提示写封信给黄医生表达感谢。 1. 对黄医生的精心照顾表达感谢； 2. 描述黄医生对你住院期间的帮助； 3. 邀请黄医生参加你的高中毕业典礼晚会。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Doctor Huang, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Faithfully, Li Hua 7．假如你是第九中学的李华，你的美国笔友Demon来信说最近对中医很感兴趣，甚至想尝试一下中国的针灸。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1．针灸的简介； 2．你对针灸未来发展的信心。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Demon, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假如你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的美国朋友Peter希望成为2024年10月将在天津举办的中国国际生物医药博览会的志愿者，他写信询问此次博览会的相关情况，并向你求助怎样学好汉语。请用英语给他写一封回信。 要点： （1）收到来信，获悉求助； （2）博览会的相关情况（时间、地点、意义等）； （3）学好汉语的建议（至少写两点，比如：多和中国人交流，参加汉语学习班等）。 注意： （1）词数不少于100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：中国国际生物医药博览会 China International Biomedical Expo Dear Peter, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Jin 9．中国在医疗技术方面取得了许多成就，这离不开医疗工作者们的无私奉献。请你写一篇短文给你校英语报投稿, 内容包括: 1. 中国医疗工作者的工作精神； 2. 对你的影响。 注意: 1. 词数120 左右； 2. 可适当添加情节， 以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．假如你是李华，你的外国网友 Jack 在Tik Tok上刷到了关于针刺疗法(acupuncture)的一则短视频，他觉得十分奇妙。于是发邮件给你希望你能向他介绍一下针刺这一神奇的中医疗法。请你根据下列要求，给他写一封回信。 1. 针刺疗法的历史 2. 针刺疗法的功效 3. 针刺疗法的影响 注意: 1. 词数80左右 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 1. The birth of the little girl, Melody, cast a shadow over her family. The words the doctor said to Dana and Jeff completely shook them, “Your daughter was born with a cleft lip (唇裂).” It was impossible for the couple to hide their sadness. They couldn’t believe it was true until they saw their daughter in person. Seeing her cleft made Dana and Jeff heartbroken more than anything. It broke their heart to imagine the kind of life Melody would lead in the future. Fortunately, Dana and Jeff saw a ray of hope when the doctor told the couple that their daughter’s condition was treatable with a cleft lip surgery (外科手术). Rather than feeling stressful like the first few days, they promised themselves they never wanted their daughter to suffer from that. They would spare no effort to support Melody. Nothing is precious than their little angel, and Dana as well as Jeff was ready to do anything for Melody. After bringing Melody home, they immediately began looking for clef surgery options. However, no matter where they turned, getting Melody the surgery she needed was expensive, and the various treatments and medications she needed in the following would also be much more costly than the young family could afford. Then came the thrilling moment when Jeff browsed through a medical forum one evening, he stumbled upon (意外发现) a post about a nonprofit organization that specialized in cleft lip surgeries for children. The organization, named Smileatfuture, is dedicated to providing free surgeries to families who could not ford the procedure. The couple had seen a lot of photos and read a lot of stories about children who had cleft surgeries sponsored by Smileatfuture, and the results were incredible. The idea that Melody could grow up with hardly a scar (伤疤) where her cleft was lit a fire under the couple. Without any hesitation, Dana and her husband reached out to Smileatfuture and handed in an application for medical aid. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Everything went more smoothly than Dana and Jeff had expected. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The big day for Melody’s surgery finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. It was 40 years ago. One day, Emma came back to their apartment from work and realized that her husband, David, was extremely ill. He was throwing up and slurring (发音不清) his words. Immediately, Emma grabbed her purse and took him by taxi to the nearest hospital, on the Lower East Side of New York City. The minutes slowly passed as they waited to see a doctor. They sat there for a couple of hours, and it was pretty clear that nobody was going to pay attention to David. So they rushed to a second hospital, where they were also ignored. Emma knew something was very wrong with David, so they went to a third hospital. As she told the receptionist what was happening, Emma sensed the person wasn’t going to treat their case with urgency. Emma was on the edge of a breakdown. After three failed attempts to get help, she had reached her limit. She started to shout in the lobby (大厅). That’s when her unsung hero appeared. That person was a young man with dark hair and a white physician’s coat. He came to Emma and said, “How can I help you? What’s going on here?” Emma explained what was happening to David, and that she was afraid it was serious. The young man said, “You know, I just got done with my neurological residency (神经系统的实习期) up at Lenox Hill Hospital. I’ll take him in the back and look.” Within two or three minutes, the young man came out and said, “You are absolutely right. Something is very seriously wrong with your husband.” The man told Emma to take her husband to Lenox Hill Hospital, and that he had called the doctor with whom he had done his residency. “He’ll be waiting for you,” said the young man. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But Emma began to cry, realizing she had no way of getting there, because she didn’t have any more cash for a taxi. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Soon Emma and her husband arrived at the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Kelly is a nurse. Her kidney (肾脏) proved to be a perfect match for her cousin, Dana, who is a teacher. Her kidney had worsened to the point where she required a transplant (移植). As Kelly told Dana, “I’m in good health and I almost never get sick or ill. It seems that I can be a donor for you.” Dana was wild with joy. Later on a Thursday afternoon, after spending the first of two days undergoing tests to confirm her kidney was a match for Dana, Kelly got a call from a Cleveland Clinic caregiver. They were canceling the second day of her tests. A CT scan revealed the presence of a tumor (肿瘤) on Kelly’s right kidney. Kelly was shocked about the discovery and concerned she might no longer be a donor available for Dana. That meant that Kelly had to have an operation to remove the tumor, unable to donate her kidney. Meanwhile Dana had to wait for some other donors for a matchable kidney, which was really hard to find. Dana was thrown back to desperation. The cousins were at a loss. But their doctors wouldn’t give up. They tried every possible means to find a solution that could satisfy both sides, treating Kelly’s illness and offering Dana transplanting. But the bad news was that there had been few such reported cases. Determined to solve this difficult problem, Dr. Wee, director of the Kidney Transplant Program, held meetings with a team of specialists to discuss over details of the case and best steps to move forward. They worked day and night to search for related information and make analysis. Seeing the devotion of the experts, Kelly and Dana felt the flame of hope returning to their hearts. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After many meetings, the medical team felt confident to treat the two patients at the same time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The cousins recovered from their surgeries. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Bill Sumiel was having a tough Friday. It was October 2020, and the 71-year-old, who was dealing with kidney failure (肾衰竭) and had been on dialysis (血液透析) for a few years, found himself at the hospital 30 miles from home for the second time in 24 hours. The day before, his brother had driven him for a routine declotting (去除血块), but it unexpectedly blocked again that night. Sumiel was no stranger to the struggles of kidney disease. He’d been diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病) more than 20 years before, which led to his kidney problems. He was on the list of the kidney transplant program, but no matches had yet appeared. So he continued with his treatments, including the periodic declotting that had failed this time. This time, Sumiel took a taxi to and from his appointment. Timothy Letts, 31, was driving north to visit a friend when his phone received the request for Sumiel’s ride home. The trip was out of Letts’s way. Still, he took the fare, figuring if the passenger was coming from a hospital, he likely needed a ride. When Sumiel got into the car, Letts could see that the older man was not energetic but in good spirits. And as they set out on the 40-minute drive to Sumiel’s home, the pair started chatting. Letts shared with Sumiel that he was a proud Army veteran (老兵) and Sumiel mentioned that in the past he’d enjoyed volunteering at his church and in his community, even serving as president of the city council. But he was doing less these days, he explained, because the dialysis treatments left him exhausted and he was searching for a kidney donor. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 This hit Timothy Letts deeply. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, Letts received a call from the hospital, saying he was a perfect match. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$