话题12 文化与习俗-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练（练册)

参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 Passage 3 1. C　 2. D　 3. A　 4. D　 5. B 【思维拓展设问】C 【课标高频词句】 1. 在近几年　 2. 而且　 3. 好处　 4. 加速　 5. 尤其　 6. 减 肥　 7. 因此; 结果是　 8. 对……有影响 【重难点拨】 1. 形容词; 喝醉的 　 2. that; the muscle groups; 主语 话题语篇精练 一、1. movie　 2. famous writer　 3. high school teacher 4. trouble　 5. 2016 二、1. event　 2. includes　 3. hands　 4. way　 5. serious 6. instead　 7. compete　 8. widely　 9. young 10. accepted　 11. from 【课标高频词句】 1. 每四年　 2. 第一次　 3. 查明; 弄清　 4. 与某人打架　 5. 出现　 6. 炫耀　 7. 挑选出　 8. 被添加到……　 9. 获得 更多的关注 三、1. art　 2. simple　 3. to make　 4. time　 5. forms 6. have 　 7. real 　 8. carefully 　 9. like 　 10. either 　 11. tells 【课标高频词句】 1. 听说　 2. 一种……　 3. 由……制成(可以看出原材料) 4. 大量; 许多　 5. . 以新的方式 / 方法 四、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D 【课标高频词句】 1. 被引入到……　 2. 丝绸之路　 3. 把……和……联系起来 4. 在不同情况下　 5. 给某人提供某物　 6. 在……中起很 大作用 　 7. 传统乐器 　 8. 继续做某事 　 9. ……的一种 象征 话题写作指导 Step1　 细审题 2. 一; 3. 一般现在; 一般过去; 一般现在; 现在完成 Step2　 扩要点,巧润色 My favorite sport is basketball. Last term, one of my friends invited me to join his basketball team. I was not good at playing basketball at that time. I got much pleasure from this exciting sport. It greatly improved my physical health. I have made a lot of new friends who share the same interest with me. It was doing sports that makes my life so colorful and meaningful. Step3　 衔要点,成语篇 　 　 As we all know, doing sports can make us strong and healthy. My favorite sport is basketball. Last term, one of my friends invited me to join his basketball team. To be honest, I was not good at playing basketball at that time. But he told me not to be worried and taught me how to play in person. Gradually, I got much pleasure from this exciting sport. 　 　 As you can see, doing sports has influenced me a lot. On the one hand, it greatly improved my physical health. On the other hand, I have made a lot of new friends who share the same interest with me. It was doing sports that makes my life so colorful and meaningful. I will continue to exercise in the future. (注意文章中的衔接词) 【实战演练】 一、句子翻译与升格 1. Sports can make us smarter and more confident. 2. If you are worried about giving up, find a partner to practice with you together. 3. We should choose sports according to our own interests and abilities. 4. Playing basketball has taught me the importance of teamwork. 5. When you choose a sport, keep on practicing instead of giving up. 二、【参考范文】 　 　 In recent years, our country pays more and more attention to the national physical quality and calls on students to exercise every day. As a result, P. E. lessons in school get more and more important. There are many sports events, such as volleyball, pull-ups, sit-ups, rope-jumping, Changquan and so on. 　 　 I chose volleyball, sit-ups, rope-jumping and Changquan. First, in PE class, I followed the teacher-s instructions and practiced these sports events carefully. Second, I spent half an hour in running every morning. Third, I kept practicing these events in my spare time. For example, I practiced sit-ups before going to bed every night. 　 　 I was very happy and confident because I chose my sports events according to my interests and abilities. I think it􀆳s important for everyone to choose the events that fit him or her. 话题 12　 文化与习俗 话题核心词句 1. New Year􀆳s Eve 　 2. the Spring Festival 　 3. the Lantern Festival　 4. the Dragon Boat Festival 　 5. the Mid-Autumn Festival　 7. clean up the house　 8. make dumplings / jiaozi　 9. hang lanterns　 10. eat mooncakes / zongzi 11. visit relatives and friends　 12. admire the moon 13. shake hands　 14. take off　 15. table manners 16. lucky number　 17. bring a gift / present 18. wear red clothes　 19. a symbol of􀆺　 20. hot pot 21. Beijing opera / Peking opera　 22. Chinese tea 23. paper cutting / paper-cut　 24. the Silk Road 26. Chinese characters　 27. spread Chinese culture 28. Suzhou Gardens　 29. the Palace Museum 30. the Great Wall　 31. the Yellow River 32. the Changjiang River / the Yangtze River 话题语篇研读 Passage 1 1. dish　 2. start　 3. even　 4. tons　 5. popular　 6. order　 7. rises　 8. such　 9. stories　 10. different　 11. As 【佳句仿写】 1. People there are so friendly that they can get on well with visitors. 2. No matter what the task is, she always does her best to finish it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31 参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 【课标高频词句】 1. 不仅仅　 2. 米粉; 米线　 3. 新鲜的海鲜　 4. 在……中 (三者或三者以上)　 5. 在三十岁以下　 6. 尽某人全力做 某事 【重难点拨】1. 名; 当地人; 把……比作……　 2. 年龄在 18 岁到 24 岁之间; people; 组成; 构成 【主题意义】culture Passage 2 1. A　 2. D　 3. C　 4. D　 5. D 【思维拓展设问】1. A 2. Yes, I do. Because she loves traditional Chinese culture and she can spread it to the world in her own way. 【课标高频词句】 1. 在某人的空闲时间　 2. 在某方面有天赋　 3. 有能力做 某事　 4. 被……吸引　 5. 有机会做某事　 6. 中国传统文 化　 7. 民间音乐　 8. 凭借; 穿过 【重难点拨】动; 体会; 体验 【主题意义】spread traditional Chinese culture Passage 3 1. A　 2. D　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A 【文章结构梳理】 sugar painting; history / development; present situation; pass it on 【课标高频词句】 1. 对……没那么感兴趣 　 2. 把……加到……中 　 3. 与 ……不同　 4. 很遗憾……　 5. 含有丰富的……　 6. 传承 【重难点拨】1. the precious product　 2. 由于; 冷却 话题语篇精练 一、1. Start of Spring　 2. special foods　 3. season 4. 2,000 / two thousand　 5. good luck 二、1. B　 2. D　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D　 6. B　 7. C　 8. D　 9. A 10. C　 11. A　 12. C　 13. B　 14. A　 15. C 【课标高频词句】 1. 变得对……感兴趣　 2. 参与调查　 3. 在……和……之 间　 4. 在……中变得受欢迎　 5. 保持平衡　 6. 遵循自然 规律　 7. 过去常常做某事　 8. 好的生活习惯　 9. 计划做 某事 三、1. really　 2. developed　 3. rich　 4. special　 5. in 6. often　 7. become　 8. modern　 9. materials　 10. signs 11. to wear 【课标高频词句】 1. 因……而著名　 2. 不仅……而且……　 3. 用不同的颜 色　 4. 像　 5. 在一些特别的日子　 6. 传统风格 四、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D 【课标高频词句】 1. 大量; 许多 　 2. 太空科学家 　 3. 梦想做某事 　 4. 以 ……命名　 5. 随着……的发展　 6. 科学技术　 7. 迈出一 大步　 8. 对……有影响 五、1. C　 2. D　 3. G　 4. A　 5. B 【课标高频词句】 1. 把……划分成……　 2. 作为……而出名　 3. 为……提 供……　 4. 忙于做某事　 5. 被鼓励做某事 话题写作指导 Step1　 细审题 2. 一; 一般现在; 一般过去 Step2　 扩要点,巧润色 My favorite traditional Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a long history and has influenced many people. I started learning calligraphy at eight. It was challenging for me to use the brush to write Chinese characters. I was too young to hold a brush for long. with the help of my teacher, I improved day by day. I also practice calligraphy often, so I have made great progress in calligraphy. Learning calligraphy has a great influence on me. I become more patient and careful because of years of practicing calligraphy. Step3　 衔要点,成语篇 　 　 Nowadays, with the popularity of Chinese style, more people show great interest in traditional Chinese culture. My favorite traditional Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a long history and has influenced many people. 　 　 I started learning calligraphy at eight. At first, it was challenging for me to use the brush to write Chinese characters. I was too young to hold a brush for long. Luckily, with the help of my teacher, I gradually improved. Now, I also practice calligraphy often, so I have made great progress in calligraphy. I am very proud of my calligraphy. 　 　 Learning calligraphy has a great influence on me. I become more patient and careful because of years of practicing calligraphy. I also feel honored to be able to pass down this traditional Chinese culture. (注意文章中的衔接 词) 【实战演练】 一、句子翻译与升格 1. Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China. 2. In China, you should bring a gift to the host if you are invited to someone􀆳s house. 3. The reason why I love this festival is that it brings enjoyment and deep meaning. 二、【参考范文】 Dear Chris, 　 　 I am glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. Let me tell you more about them. My favorite traditional festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. With a history of about 2,000 years, it falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. During that day, Chinese people usually hold lots of interesting celebrations. The dragon boat race is the most popular, which truly is a combination of strength and beauty. And eating zongzi, which is a kind of sticky rice dumpling, is a tradition during the Dragon Boat Festival. 　 　 The reason why I love this festival is that it brings enjoyment and deep meaning. This festival is celebrated to honour the great poet Qu Yuan. Celebrating the day also stands for Chinese people􀆳s love for their country. Yours, Li Hua 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题 12　 文化与习俗 (10 年 7 考) [建议用时:1 周] 【2022 课标子主题】世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动;身份认同与文化自信;跨文化沟通 与交流;语言和文化 【常考角度】中国传统文化的传承与发展[2024 完形 B)、2022 还原型阅读、2018 书面表达];外国文化[2024 阅读 C、2022 阅读 C、2020 完形 A)、2015 完形 B)] 【教材单元知识链接】 单元 单元词汇自测见《词汇分层练》 单元考点讲练见《教材精讲练》 七(下)U10 食物(二) P32 P23 八(下)U9 文化景观 P70 P64 九(全)U2 节日(陶艺、剪纸等) P74 P67 九(全)U5 中国制造 P79 P74 九(全)U8 神秘的事物 P83 P78 九(全)U10 风俗习惯 P87 P81 话题核心词句 (更多话题词句积累见《晨读册》P100) 中外 节日 ★What traditional festivals do you know? 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 除夕　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 春节 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 元宵节 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 端午节 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 中秋节 6. Thanksgiving 感恩节 我来补充: 　 庆祝 活动 ★How do we celebrate it? 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 扫房子　 　 　 　 　 　 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 包饺子 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 挂灯笼 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 吃月饼 /粽子 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 走亲访友 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 赏月 我来补充: 　 社会 习俗 ★What social customs do you know? 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 握手　 　 　 　 　 　 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 脱掉 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 餐桌礼仪 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 幸运数字 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 带礼物 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 穿红色的衣服 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ……的象征 我来补充: 　 中华优秀 传统文化 ★What forms of traditional Chinese culture do you know? 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 火锅　 　 　 　 　 　 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 京剧 22. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 中国茶 23. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 剪纸 24. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 丝绸之路 25. Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) 传统中医 26. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 汉字 27. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 传播中国文化 我来补充: 　 文化 景观 ★What cultural landscape do you know? 28. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 苏州园林　 　 29. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 故宫 30. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 长城 31. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 黄河　 　 32. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 长江 我来补充: 　 111 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇研读 Passage 1　 完形填空 B)(2024 江西) even　 as　 start　 story　 order　 such　 tons　 different　 dish　 popular　 rises 　 　 In East China􀆳s Jiangxi Province, noodles are more than just a 1. 　 　 　 　 —they􀆳re almost a way of life. In fact, most people here 2. 　 　 　 　 the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have 3. 　 　 　 　 compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food. Jiangxi is home to nearly 30, 000 rice noodle restaurants. According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1. 4 million 4. 　 　 　 　 of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China􀆳s rice noodles are from Jiangxi. This dish is also 5. 　 　 　 　 among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers. They often 6. 　 　 　 　 rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage(百分比) 7. 　 　 　 　 to over 65% for customers under 30 years old. “Enjoying 8. 　 　 　 　 a specialty(特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture,”said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the 9. 　 　 　 　 behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm(魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and 10. 　 　 　 　 tastes—the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi􀆳s 11 cities. 一、【课标高频词句】 1. more than 　 2. rice noodles 　 3. fresh sea food 　 4. among prep. 　 　 5. under 30 years old 　 6. do one􀆳s best to do sth. 　 　 二、【重难点拨】 1. 第 3 空所在句中,“ local”在此处 作　 　 　 　 词,意为“ 　 　 　 　 ”, 属于熟词生义。 “compare􀆺to􀆺” 意为“　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ”。 2. 第 四 段 铺 灰 的 句 子 中, “ aged between 18 and 24”意为“ 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ”,作后置定语,修饰 “　 　 　 　 ”。 “make up” 意为 “　 　 　 　 ”。 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇说明文。 通过介绍 江西米粉,引导我们:“Pay more at- tention to Jiangxi 　 　 　 　 .” 　 　 11. 　 　 　 　 these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation(声誉) as a local specialty. 　 佳句仿写 1. This dish is so popular that some locals have􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (那里的人们非常友好,能够与游客相处 得很好。) 2. 􀆺locals have done their best to protect its􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (无论任务是什么,她总是尽力完成它。) 211 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Passage 2　 阅读理解 B(2024 自贡改编) 　 　 Recently, the story of a Chinese girl playing the erhu on the streets of Milan, Italy has been reported. She has been trying street performances in her spare time since April 2023. Every time she performs, she attracts (吸引) many people to watch, building a bridge of communication between China and Italy through music. The girl is Zheng Xiaohui from Weifang, who is talented in playing the erhu. In 2021, Zheng went to Milan for study. There, she found the street art culture was very popular. She saw some wonderful street performances that caused many people to dance. “I was so touched, and found that music has a great power to bring people together,” she said. In 2023, Zheng started her street performance during Milan Design Week. And many tourists were attracted by her performance. Some even experienced playing the erhu. Zheng also performed at the 2023 Milan Fashion Week. “ I am very happy that China􀆳s erhu has shown its special beauty on the international stage,” Zheng said. With the popularity of her performances, Zheng has more chances to show traditional Chinese culture. Besides street performances, she also performs online and gives concerts to show the beauty of the erhu 一、【课标高频词句】 1. in one􀆳s spare time 　 　 2. be talented in􀆺 　 3. have a power to do sth. 　 　 4. be attracted by􀆺 　 5. have chances to do sth. 　 　 6. traditional Chinese culture 　 　 7. folk music 　 8. through prep. 　 二、【重难点拨】 第 三 段 铺 灰 的 句 子 中 “experience”在此处作 　 　 　 　 词, 意为“ 　 　 　 　 ”,属于熟词生义。 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇记叙文。 通过讲述 中国女孩郑晓慧在意大利米兰街头 演奏二胡的故事,引导我们:“Try our best to 　 　 .” to the world. She hopes to meet more friends who love Chinese folk music and traditional Chinese culture through her performances. ( A )1. 创新考法 How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a fact. B. By making a suggestion. C. By answering a question. D. By giving an example. ( D )2. 创新考法 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 imply(暗指)? A. Zheng may want to join a local band. B. Zheng may learn to dance from local people. C. Zheng may make money by performing on the street. D. Zheng may produce the idea of playing the erhu on the street. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 句子理解题:解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤: 1. 充分理解所考查句子的前后文内容(特别是前句),甚至是全文主题、基调和作者观点; 2. 对比选项,找出初步答案; 3. 找到初定答案后,再把句子放在需要理解句子的位置上,看看这句话前后逻辑是否合理、 是否是从文 章本身所提供的信息出发; 4. 代入原文验证后,确定答案。 311 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( C )3. How many ways did Zheng use to show the beauty of the erhu? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( D )4. What is the purpose of Zheng􀆳s performances? A. To make more people know her. B. To show her love for playing the erhu. C. To attract more people to travel to China. D. To spread traditional Chinese culture through folk music. ( D )5. 创新考法 What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 　 思维拓展设问 ( A )1. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Zheng is proud of Chinese culture. B. Zheng is a talented erhu player. C. Zheng learned dancing from local people. D. Zheng will go on studying the erhu in the future. 2. Do you want to be a person like Zheng Xiaohui? And why? 　 Passage 3　 阅读理解(2024 南充改编) 　 　 Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It􀆳s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period(战国时 代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people􀆳s homes. With the cultural and economic(经济的) develop- ment of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup(糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar 一、【课标高频词句】 1. become less interested in 　 　 2. add􀆺into􀆺 　 3. be different from 　 4. It􀆳s a pity that􀆺 　 5. be rich in 　 6. pass on 　 二、【重难点拨】 1. 第二段铺灰的句子中,“once only served to the emperors and princes” 作定语,修饰前面的先行词“ 　 　 ”。 2. 第三段铺灰的句子中,since 在此处 意为“　 　 　 　 ”,此处“cool”作动 词,意为 “ 　 　 　 　 ”,属于熟词 生义。 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇说明文。 通过对糖 画的介绍,引导我们传承和保护传 统文化。 411 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 painting is done. 　 　 However, it􀆳s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What􀆳s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people􀆳s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文 化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on. ( A )1. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Valuable and expensive. B. Useful and cheap. C. Special but worthless. D. Simple but priceless. ( D )2. When did sugar painting appear? A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. ( B )3. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A. To show their excellent skills. B. To avoid syrup becoming hard. C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To reduce people􀆳s waiting time. ( C )4. What􀆳s the writer􀆳s attitude(态度) towards today􀆳s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear. ( A )5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting. B. Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting. C. Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology. D. Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting. 　 文章结构梳理 511 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇精练 一、听力理解 C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独 白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 1. The first of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. On the first day, people eat some 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 like spring pancakes. 3. People like flying kites, one of these activities people do in this 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 4. Kite-flying has a history of more than 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 years. 5. If someone can make the egg stand, he or she will have 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 二、完形填空 A)(2024 遂宁改编) 　 　 In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 　 1　 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 　 2　 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also 　 3　 good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 　 4　 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 　 5　 Alex􀆳s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 　 6　 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 　 7　 课标高频词句 1. become interested in􀆺 　 　 2. take part in a survey 　 3. between􀆺 and􀆺 　 　 4. get popular with 　 　 5. keep the balance 　 6. follow the rules of nature 　 　 7. used to do sth. 　 8. good living habits 　 9. plan to do sth. 　 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 　 8　 life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading something about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more 　 9　 and breathe better. Besides, he 　 10　 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 　 11　 but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 　 12　 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 　 13　 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 　 14　 understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand why TCM is a treasure of Chinese cul- ture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic(诊所) in France after graduation. He will serve as a 　 15　 between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. ( B )1. A. advised B. showed C. answered D. agreed ( D )2. A. or B. but C. although D. because ( B )3. A. divides B. brings C. completes D. refuses ( A )4. A. fan B. man C. boy D. boss 611 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( D )5. A. broke B. decided C. helped D. changed ( B )6. A. impossible B. important C. interesting D. exciting ( C )7. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up D. clean up ( D )8. A. colorful B. harmful C. careful D. peaceful ( A )9. A. comfortable B. warm C. worried D. lucky ( C )10. A. likes B. keeps C. avoids D. suggests ( A )11. A. doctor B. teacher C. cook D. worker ( C )12. A. friends B. class C. family D. partners ( B )13. A. calm B. healthy C. happy D. active ( A )14. A. finally B. quickly C. simply D. hardly ( C )15. A. road B. wall C. bridge D. river 三、完形填空 B) modern　 often　 material　 develop　 in　 real　 become　 wear　 rich　 sign　 special 　 　 The Tang suit(Tangzhuang) is a type of Chinese jacket. But it􀆳s not 1. 　 　 　 　 the clothing of the Tang Dynasty(618-907). It was 2. 　 　 　 　 from magua in the Qing Dynasty. The name “Tang suit” came from the overseas Chinese. The Tang Dynasty was famous for being 3. 　 　 　 　 and powerful in the world. Foreigners called the overseas Chinese “ the Tang people”. And they called their clothes “Tang suits”, which not only show old traditions but also have 4. 　 　 　 　 designs. 课标高频词句 1. be famous for􀆺 　 2. not only􀆺 but also􀆺 　 　 3. in different colors 　 5. on some special days 　 　 6. traditional style 　 　 　 Tang suits are made 5. 　 　 　 　 different colors like red, blue, gold, and black. They 6. 　 　 　 　 have Chinese characters on them, like “ fu” for happiness and “shou” for a long life. Now, Tang suits have 7. 　 　 　 　 a kind of formal dress in China. People wear them on some special days, such as the Spring Festival and marriage celebrations. Men􀆳s Tangzhuang has a special collar, opens in the front, and has buttons. It started out looking like Tang Dynasty clothes, but now it is 8. 　 　 　 　 . It􀆳s made of traditional 9. 　 　 　 　 like silk. Many leaders wore it at the 2001 APEC summit, and it became very popular. Women􀆳s Tangzhuang has three styles: traditional, national and fashionable. Traditional style has Chinese designs with flowers. National style uses designs that are like poems or good luck 10. 　 　 　 　 . Fashionable style is newer and more modern. In short, Tang suits show how Chinese clothes have changed over time. They are beautiful and special, and people would like 11. 　 　 　 　 them. 四、阅读理解 C(2024 湖北改编) 　 　 So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. 课标高频词句 1. a large number of􀆺 　 2. space scientists 　 3. dream of doing sth. 　 711 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang􀆳e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China􀆳s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang􀆳e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover(巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang􀆳e in the story. These old stories carry people􀆳s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. 4. be named after 　 5. with the development of􀆺 　 　 6. science and technology 　 7. take a big step 　 8. have influence on sth. 　 　 　 　 Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called KuaFu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China􀆳s first quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. ( B )1. 创新考法 What do Chinese space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites? Check and choose the right answer. ①old stories　 　 ②traditional projects　 　 ③ancient famous people　 　 ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ ( A )2. What do we know about Chang􀆳e Ⅰ according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It protects the Jade Rabbit. C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. D. It is the world􀆳s first man-made satellite. ( C )3. 创新考法 How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. ( A )4. 创新考法 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. ( D )5. What is the writer􀆳s purpose according to the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To explain how our scientists develop the space industry. C. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. D. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. 811 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 五、还原型阅读理解 　 　 The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. The Grain in Ear is also known as Mangzhong. 1. 　 　 　 　 It usually falls between June 5 and 7. 2. 　 　 　 　 It exactly describes how farmers􀆳 life is during this period of time. During Grain in Ear, long hours of sunshine along with warm and humid ocean air, which brings rainfall, provides much needed heat and water for summer crops. 3. 　 　 　 　 From the north to the south, farmers are busy harvesting summer wheat 课标高频词句 1. divide􀆺 into􀆺 　 　 2. be known as􀆺 　 3. provide􀆺 for􀆺 　 4. be busy doing sth. 　 5. be encouraged to do sth. 　 　 and planting various crops, such as rice, beans, and sweet potatoes. As rainfall increases, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will enter the plum rain season. 4. 　 　 　 　 Frequent rain makes the weather hot and wet, and it is the right time for plums(梅 子) to ripen. That just explains the origin of its name. During this season, people are encouraged to eat less lamb, pork, hot peppers, onions and ginger if they often feel thirsty and tired. 5. 　 　 　 　 Because the weather is hot during this period. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine theories, they can help remove heat in the body and promote digestion. A. It refers to a long period of rainy or cloudy weather. B. Vegetables and fruits of a cool nature are suggested. C. It is the ninth solar term of the year and the third one of the summer. D. The word Mangzhong is a pun(双关语) on “busy planting” in Chinese. E. People also hang wormwood outside their homes to keep mosquitoes away. F. Traditionally, young men and women will do farm work while fighting and throwing mud. G. Therefore, farmers in China will welcome one of the busiest periods for agricultural activities. 话题写作指导 　 话题概述 分析江西近 10 年中考真题可知,此话题未考查。 但作为全国高频写作话题,命题角度通常如下: 角度 1:中华传统文化(传统节日与风俗、传统艺术形式); 角度 2:传统美德(感恩、尊老爱幼、尊师敬友、孝亲敬长、勤俭节约等); 角度 3:礼仪与习俗(饮食习惯、餐桌礼仪、地域文化等)。 　 典例精选 如今,在街头巷尾,人们身着汉服拍照,演奏古筝、二胡等传统乐器;在校园里,学生吟诵古典诗词, 写毛笔字……,处处彰显着中国传统文化的魅力。 你校英文报正在组织主题为“Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture”的征文活动,请你选择下表中的一种传统文化的形式,写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What is your favorite form of traditional culture? (穿汉服 wear hanfu;学习书法 learn calligraphy;讲中国故事 tell Chinese stories;演奏中国传统乐器 play traditional Chinese musical instruments) 2. What is your experience with this traditional culture? 3. Your feelings􀆺 My favorite􀆺 I started􀆺 make progress have a great influence on 　 　 参考词汇:pass down 传承 911 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 要求: 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Nowadays, with the popularity of Chinese style, more people show great interest in traditional Chinese culture. 　 　 Step 1 细审题 1. 主题:传播中国传统文化; 2. 人称:介绍自己的经历,用第　 　 　 　 人称; 3. 时态:介绍自己喜欢的艺术形式,用　 　 　 　 。 介绍自己的经历,用　 　 　 　 。 Step 2 扩要点、巧润色 开头 点明主题(正文已给出),引出自己喜欢的传统文化形式 要点 1　 介绍自己最喜欢的传统文化形式 ①My favorite traditional Chinese culture is calligraphy. It has a long history and has influenced many people. ★巧用高级句式→用 which 引导的定语从句合并①句: 　 　 中间 要点 2　 介绍自己体验该传统文化的经历 ② 　 (start doing sth.) ③　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (It is challenging for sb. to do sth., brush) ④I was too young, so I couldn􀆳t hold a brush for long. ★巧用高级句式→用 too􀆺to􀆺句型升格④句: 　 ⑤Luckily, 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (with the help of) ⑥ 　 (practice􀆺often, make great progress) ⑦I am very proud of my calligraphy. 结尾 要点 3　 表达自己的感受 ⑧ 　 (have a great influence on) ⑨I practice calligraphy for years, so I become more patient and careful. ★巧用高级句式→用 because of 引导的原因状语从句升格⑨句: 　 　 ⑩I also feel honored to be able to pass down this traditional Chinese culture. Step 3 衔要点、成语篇 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 方法点拨 　 　 在讲述自己的经历时,可以用表示时间的连接词如 at first, then, later, soon, at present, now 等连接词衔 接各个句子。 Nowadays, with the popularity of Chinese style, more people show great interest in traditional Chinese culture. 　 　 　 　 　 021 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 　 实战演练 一、句子翻译与升格 1. 在中国,剪纸是最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。 (one of) 　 . 2. 在中国, 如果你被邀请到别人家, 你应该给主人带份礼物。 (bring􀆺to􀆺) 　 . 3. I love this festival because it brings the enjoyment and deep meaning.(用 The reason why􀆺is that􀆺句 型升格句子) 　 . 4. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 二、书面表达 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Chris 对中国文化很感兴趣。 他给你发来电子邮件,询问中国的传 统节日。 请你用英语回复一封邮件,向他介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日———端午节,并说明理由。 写作要点: 1. Introduce the Dragon Boat Festival(date, traditions, activities, 􀆺); 2. Reasons why you like the Dragon Boat Festival. 要求: 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 词数 80-120, 短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I am glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. Let me tell you more about them. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua 121 听力材料􀅰江西英语 听 力 材 料 ③Ｏｎ Ｆｒｉｄａｙ ａｆｔｅｒｎｏｏｎꎬ ｂｏｏｋ ｌｏｖｅｒｓ ｗｉｌｌ ｇｏ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｂｒａｒｙ ｔｏ ｈｅｌｐ ｋｉｄｓ ｒｅａｄ ｂｏｏｋｓ. Ｏｎ Ｓｕｎｄａｙ ｍｏｒｎｉｎｇꎬ ｓｏｍｅ ｇｒｏｕｐ ④ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ ｗｉｌｌ ｇｏ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｏｌｄ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ􀆳ｓ ｈｏｍｅ ｔｏ ｄｏ ｓｏｍｅ ｃｌｅａｎｉｎｇ. Ｉｆ ｙｏｕ ｗａｎｔ ｔｏ ｍａｋｅ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｌｄ ａ ｂｅｔｔｅｒ ｐｌａｃｅꎬ ｊｏｉｎ ｕｓ. Ｉｆ ｙｏｕ ｗａｎｔ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｍｏｒｅ ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ ａｂｏｕｔ ｔｈｅ ｖｏｌｕｎｔｅｅｒ ｇｒｏｕｐꎬ ｙｏｕ ｃａｎ ｃａｌｌ Ｊａｃｋ ａｔ ⑤８４３￣ ２２５８. Ｇｏｔ ｉｔ? ８４３￣２２５８. 话题 １１　 文学、艺术与体育 话题语篇精练 Ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｋｎｏｗ ｔｈｅ ①ｍｏｖｉｅꎬ Ｗｏｒｌｄ􀆳ｓ Ｇｒｅａｔｅｓｔ Ｄａｄ? Ｉｔ ｉｓ ａｎ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａｎ ｃｏｍｅｄｙ. Ｌａｎｃｅ Ｃｌａｙｔｏｎ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｍａｉｎ ｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｖｉｅ. Ｈｅ ｄｒｅａｍｅｄ ｏｆ ｂｅｉｎｇ ａ ｒｉｃｈ ａｎｄ ② ｆａｍｏｕｓ ｗｒｉｔｅｒ. Ｂｕｔ ｈｅ ｂｅｃｏｍｅｓ ａ ③ｈｉｇｈ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｅｎｄ. Ｆｅｗ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ ｌｉｋｅ ｈｉｓ ｃｌａｓｓ ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ ｐｏｅｍｓ ａｒｅ ｂｏｒｉｎｇ. Ｈｉｓ ｏｎｌｙ ｓｏｎ Ｋｙｌｅ ａｌｗａｙｓ ｂｒｉｎｇｓ ④ ｔｒｏｕｂｌｅ ｔｏ ｈｉｍ. Ｔｈｅｎ ｏｎｅ ｄａｙ ａｎ ａｃｃｉｄｅｎｔ ｈａｐｐｅｎｓ. Ｌａｎｃｅ ｉｓ ｓｕｄｄｅｎｌｙ ｆａｃｅｄ ｗｉｔｈ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｓｉｂｉｌｉｔｙ ｏｆ ａｌｌ ｔｈｅ ｆａｍｅꎬ ｍｏｎｅｙ ａｎｄ ｐｏｐｕｌａｒｉｔｙ ｔｈａｔ ｈｅ ｅｖｅｒ ｄｒｅａｍｅｄ ｏｆ. Ｔｈｅ ｆｉｌｍ ｗａｓ ｓｈｏｗｎ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ Ｅａｓｔ Ｈｏｕｓｅ Ｔｈｅａｔｅｒ ｏｎ Ｍａｒｃｈ ２０ｔｈꎬ ⑤２０１６. Ｔｈｅ ｔｉｃｋｅｔ ｐｒｉｃｅ ｗａｓ ３０ ｙｕａｎ. 话题 １２　 文化与习俗 话题语篇精练 ①Ｓｔａｒｔ ｏｆ Ｓｐｒｉｎｇ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ２４ ｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｓｏｌａｒ ｔｅｒｍｓ. Ｔｈｉｓ ｙｅａｒꎬ Ｓｔａｒｔ ｏｆ Ｓｐｒｉｎｇ ｆｅｌｌ ｏｎ Ｍａｒｃｈ ２０ｔｈ. Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｄｏ ｍａｎｙ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｔｏ ｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅ ｔｈｉｓ ｄａｙ. Ｉｎ ｍａｎｙ ｐａｒｔｓ ｏｆ Ｃｈｉｎａꎬ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｅａｔ ｓｏｍｅ ②ｓｐｅｃｉａｌ ｆｏｏｄｓ ｌｉｋｅ ｓｐｒｉｎｇ ｐａｎｃａｋｅｓ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｄａｙ ｏｆ Ｓｔａｒｔ ｏｆ Ｓｐｒｉｎｇ. Ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｄｏ ｓｏｍｅ ａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓ ｄｕｒｉｎｇ Ｓｔａｒｔ ｏｆ Ｓｐｒｉｎｇ. Ｆｌｙｉｎｇ ｋｉｔｅｓ ｉｓ ｏｎｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅｓｅ ａｃｔｉｖｉ￣ ｔｉｅｓ. Ｓｐｒｉｎｇ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｂｅｓｔ ③ｓｅａｓｏｎ ｆｏｒ ｋｉｔｅ￣ｆｌｙｉｎｇ. Ａｓ ａ ｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌ ｆｏｌｋ ａｃｔｉｖｉｔｙꎬ ｉｔ ｈａｓ ａ ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ ｏｆ ｍｏｒｅ ｔｈａｎ ④２ꎬ０００ ｙｅａｒｓ. Ｉｔ ｃａｎ ｈｅｌｐ ｂｕｉｌｄ ｏｎｅ􀆳ｓ ｈｅａｌｔｈ ａｎｄ ｐｒｅｖｅｎｔ ｉｌｌｎｅｓｓ. Ａｎｏｔｈｅｒ ａｃｔｉｖｉｔｙ ｉｓ ｅｒｅｃｔｉｎｇ ｔｈｅ ｅｇｇ. Ｉｎ Ｃｈｉｎａꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｂｅｌｉｅｖｅｄ ｔｈａｔ ｉｆ ｓｏｍｅｏｎｅ ｃａｎ ｍａｋｅ ｔｈｅ ｅｇｇ ｓｔａｎｄ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｄａｙ ｏｆ Ｓｔａｒｔ ｏｆ Ｓｐｒｉｎｇꎬ ｈｅ ｏｒ ｓｈｅ ｗｉｌｌ ｈａｖｅ ⑤ｇｏｏｄ ｌｕｃｋ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｆｕｔｕｒｅ. 话题 １３　 社会发展与社会现象 话题语篇精练 Ｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｂｒｅａｋｉｎｇ ｎｅｗｓ ｏｎ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ ｅｄｕｃａｔｉｏｎ. Ｔｈｅ ｒｅｃｅｎｔ ｒｅｐｏｒｔ ｓｈｏｗｓ ｔｈａｔ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｍｏｒｅ ｔｅｅｎａｇｅｒｓ ｗｈｏ ｆａｉｌ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ①ｅｎｏｕｇｈ ｓｌｅｅｐ ｏｎ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ｄａｙｓꎬ ｅｓｐｅｃｉａｌｌｙ ｆｏｒ ｎｉｎｔｈ ｇｒａｄｅｒｓ. Ｎｅａｒｌｙ ②９１ ｐｅｒｃｅｎｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｅｍ ｈａｖｅ ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓ ｉｎ ｇｅｔｔｉｎｇ ｅｎｏｕｇｈ ｓｌｅｅｐ. Ｗｅ ａｌｌ ｋｎｏｗ ｔｈａｔ ｎｏｔ ｈａｖｉｎｇ ｅｎｏｕｇｈ ｓｌｅｅｐｉｎｇ ｔｉｍｅ ｉｓ ｈａｒｍｆｕｌ ｔｏ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ􀆳 ｍｅｎｔａｌ ａｎｄ ｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌ ｈｅａｌｔｈ. Ｗｈａｔ􀆳ｓ ｍｏｒｅꎬ ｂｅｉｎｇ ｓｈｏｒｔ ｏｆ ｓｌｅｅｐｉｎｇ ｔｉｍｅ ｍａｙ ｉｎｃｒｅａｓｅ ｔｈｅ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ􀆳 ｒｉｓｋ ｏｆ ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｉｎｇ ③ ｉｌｌｎｅｓｓ. Ｔｏ ｓｏｌｖｅ ｔｈｅ ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍꎬ ｓｏｍｅ ａｃｔｉｏｎｓ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｂｅ ｔａｋｅｎ. Ｆｉｒｓｔｌｙꎬ ｓｏｍｅ ｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｂｅ ｃｕｔ ｏｕｔ ｔｏ ａｖｏｉｄ ｒｅｐｅａｔｉｎｇ ④ｓｉｍｉｌａｒ ｅｘｅｒｃｉｓｅｓ. Ｍｏｒｅ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｌｙꎬ ｔｈｅ ｇｏｖｅｒｎｍｅｎｔ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｒｅｄｕｃｅ ｔｈｅ ｔｅｅｎａｇｅｒｓ􀆳 ⑤ｓｔｒｅｓｓ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅｉｒ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｏｒｋ. Ｉｆ ｔｅｅｎａｇｅｒｓ􀆳 ｍｅｎｔａｌ ｈｅａｌｔｈ ｃａｎ ｂｅ ｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅｌｙ ｐａｉｄ ａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎ ｔｏꎬ ｔｈｅｙ ｗｉｌｌ ｌｉｖｅ ａｎｄ ｌｅａｒｎ ｉｎ ａ ｂｅｔｔｅｒ ｗａｙ. 话题 １４　 科学技术与人类发明 话题语篇精练 Ｇｏｏｄ ｍｏｒｎｉｎｇꎬ ｍｙ ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ! Ｗｅｌｃｏｍｅ ｔｏ Ｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ ａｎｄ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｍｕｓｅｕｍ. Ｉ􀆳ｍ ｙｏｕｒ ｇｕｉｄｅꎬ Ｅｒｉｃ. Ｎｏｗ Ｉ ｗｉｌｌ ｔｅｌｌ ｙｏｕ ｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇ ａｂｏｕｔ ｏｕｒ ｍｕｓｅｕｍ. Ｉｔ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ｏｐｅｎ ①ｏｎ Ｔｕｅｓｄａｙ. Ｓｏꎬ ｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒ ｎｏｔ ｔｏ ｃｏｍｅ ｏｎ ｔｈａｔ ｄａｙ. Ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｍｕｓｅｕｍꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｔｈｒｅｅ ｆｌｏｏｒｓ. Ｔｈｅ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｆｌｏｏｒ ｉｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｓｍａｒｔ ｒｏｂｏｔｓ. ②Ｏｖｅｒ ５０ ｋｉｎｄｓ ｏｆ ｒｏｂｏｔｓ ａｒｅ ｏｎ ｓｈｏｗ. Ｔｈｅ ｓｅｃｏｎｄ ｆｌｏｏｒ ｉｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｓｐａｃｅ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ. Ｙｏｕ ｃａｎ ｌｅａｒｎ ａｂｏｕｔ ａｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｓꎬ ③ｓｐａｃｅ ｓｔａｔｉｏｎｓ ａｎｄ ｐｌａｎｅｔｓ. Ｔｈｅ ｔｈｉｒｄ ｆｌｏｏｒ ｉｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｍｅｄｉｃａｌ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ. Ａｆｔｅｒ ｖｉｓｉｔｉｎｇꎬ Ｉ􀆳ｍ ｓｕｒｅ ｙｏｕ ｗｉｌｌ ｂｅ ａｍａｚｅｄ ａｔ ｗｈａｔ ｍｏｄｅｒｎ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ ｃａｎ ｄｏ! Ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｍｕｓｅｕｍꎬ ④ｐｅｔｓꎬ ｆｏｏｄ ｏｒ ｄｒｉｎｋｓ ａｒｅ ｎｏｔ ａｌｌｏｗｅｄ. Ｉｆ ｙｏｕ ｎｅｅｄ ａｎｙ ｈｅｌｐꎬ ｐｌｅａｓｅ ｃａｌｌ ⑤５７４￣ ９１１４. Ｇｏｔ ｉｔ? ５７４￣９１１４. Ｗｅ􀆳ｌｌ ｔｒｙ ｏｕｒ ｂｅｓｔ ｔｏ ｈｅｌｐ ｙｏｕ. 话题 １５　 自然生态与环境保护 话题语篇精练 Ｔｈｅ Ｗｏｒｌｄ Ｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌ Ｄａｙ ｉｓ ｏｎｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｅｖｅｎｔｓ ａｒｏｕｎｄ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｌｄ. Ｓｔａｒｔｅｄ ｂｙ ｔｈｅ Ｕｎｉｔｅｄ Ｎａｔｉｏｎｓ ｉｎ １９７２ꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｏｎ ①Ｊｕｎｅ ５ｔｈ ｅｖｅｒｙ ｙｅａｒ. Ｓｉｎｃｅ ｉｔ ｗａｓ ｓｔａｒｔｅｄꎬ ｉｔ ｈａｓ ｂｅｅｎ ｗｉｄｅｌｙ ｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｄ. Ｉｔ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ｏｎｌｙ ｔｏ ｉｍｐｒｏｖｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ􀆳ｓ ②ｓｅｎｓｅ ｏｆ ｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔｉｏｎꎬ ｂｕｔ ａｌｓｏ ｔｏ ｅｎｃｏｕｒａｇｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｔｏ ｄｏ ｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇ ｈｅｌｐｆｕｌ ｆｏｒ ③ ｔｈｅ ｅａｒｔｈ. Ｎｏｗꎬ ｍｏｒｅ ｔｈａｎ １００ ｃｏｕｎｔｒｉｅｓ ｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅ ｉｔ ｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ. Ｏｎ ｔｈａｔ ｄａｙꎬ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｄｏ ｍａｎｙ ④ａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓꎬ ｓｕｃｈ ａｓ ｐｌａｎｔｉｎｇ ｔｒｅｅｓꎬ ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇ ｃｏｎｃｅｒｔｓ ａｎｄ ｇｉｖｉｎｇ ｓｐｅｅｃｈｅｓ. Ｔｈｅｙ ｈｏｐｅ ｔｏ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ ｔｈｅ ⑤ｅｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔ ａｎｄ ｌｉｖｅ ｉｎ ａ ｇｒｅｅｎ ｗｏｒｌｄ ｆｏｒｅｖｅｒ. Ｔｈｅ ｅｖｅｎｔ ａｌｓｏ ｈａｓ ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔ ｔｈｅｍｅｓ ｅｖｅｒｙ ｙｅａｒ. Ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｋｎｏｗ ｗｈａｔ ｔｈｅ ｔｈｅｍｅ ｉｓ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｙｅａｒ ｏｆ ２０２５? 话题 １６　 生活百科 话题语篇精练 Ｗａｔｅｒ ｉｓ ｖｅｒｙ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ ｆｏｒ ｕｓ. Ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｔｒｙ ｏｕｒ ｂｅｓｔ ｔｏ ｓａｖｅ ①ｗａｔｅｒ ｉｎ ｍａｎｙ ｗａｙｓ. Ｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｓｏｍｅ ｔｉｐｓ ｆｏｒ ｙｏｕ. Ｆｉｒｓｔꎬ ｔｕｒｎ ｏｆｆ ｔｈｅ ｔａｐ. Ｊｕｓｔ ｔｕｒｎ ｏｆｆ ｔｈｅ ｔａｐ ｗｈｉｌｅ ｙｏｕ ②ｂｒｕｓｈ ｔｅｅｔｈ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｍｏｒｎｉｎｇ ａｎｄ ｂｅｆｏｒｅ ｂｅｄｔｉｍｅ. Ｔｈｅ ｓａｍｅ ｉｓ ｔｒｕｅ ｗｈｅｎ ｙｏｕ ｗａｓｈ ｄｉｓｈｅｓ. Ｓｅｃｏｎｄꎬ ｓａｖｅ ｗａｔｅｒ ｗｈｅｎ ｔａｋｉｎｇ ａ ｓｈｏｗｅｒ. Ｔｏ ｓａｖｅ ｅｖｅｎ ｍｏｒｅ １０２