话题8 劳动与实践-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练(练册)

2025-01-07
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参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 public. I also try to help my classmates with their study so that I can exercise my thinking ability. I can improve my English and develop my communication skills. A clear goal not only guides me to plan my study and life better but also helps me feel a sense of success in different areas of life. Step3  衔要点,成语篇     Everyone has their own dreams. As for me, I want to be an English teacher.     In order to realize my dream, I make a list of things I need to do, and then I follow my plan. For example, I take an active part in class activities and communicate with teachers and classmates in English as often as possible. What􀆳s more, I take every chance to show myself in front of people. Most importantly, I also try to help my classmates with their study so that I can exercise my thinking ability.     By doing these things, I can improve my English and develop my communication skills. A clear goal not only guides me to plan my study and life better but also helps me feel a sense of success in different areas of life. (注意文章 中的衔接词) 【实战演练】 一、句子翻译与升格 1. My dream is to be a great scientist like Deng Jiaxian when I grow up. 2. I􀆳m sure that if I put my heart into it, my dream will come true. 3. Doctors and nurses always try their best to save patients day and night. 4. It􀆳s necessary for us to work harder to master the basic skills to realize our dreams. 二、【参考范文】     Now all the Chinese people are making a contribution to building a beautiful China.     In the fields, a large number of farmers work hard every day to improve our living levels. In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit, they are busy growing plants. Meanwhile, in hospitals, doctors and nurses always try their best to save patients day and night. In our daily life, we can also see many policemen in the streets on duty to protect people. As for scientists, they work hard to invent something useful and raise our living standards.     As students, I think we should study hard to get rich knowledge so as to make contributions to our country. 话题 8  劳动与实践 话题核心词句 1. help out  2. tidy up  3. cook meals  4. set the table 5. make the bed  6. wash / do the dishes  7. sweep the floor 8. take out the rubbish  12. arrive at / in􀆺  13. in groups  14. work together  15. feed chickens  16. grow vegetables  17. in one􀆳s spare time  18. all kinds of  19. come into one􀆳s mind   20. have an idea   21. come up with   22. try something new  23. think creatively  24. make a difference 25. help in a library  26. labor education  27. colorful and meaningful  28. feel tired but happy  29. basic life skills  30. hard-working spirit  31. realize the importance of􀆺 话题语篇研读 Passage 1 1. A  2. A  3. D  4. B  5. B  6. A  7. C  8. B  9. D  10. C  11. A  12. D  13. B  14. A  15. B 【思维拓展设问】C 【新考法点拨】 the improved bottle opener; 二 【课标高频词句】 1. 一块木头  2. 具有很大的价值  3. 设身处地为别人着想 4. 做某事有困难  5. 而不是 【重难点拨】match; 动; 匹配 【主题意义】如果我们想做得更好,我们就必须有失败的 勇气。 Passage 2 1. C  2. D  3. C  4. D  5. C 【思维拓展设问】A 【课标高频词句】 1. 与……相同  2. 在某人的帮助下  3. 团队成员  4. 各 种各样的……  5. 为……提供……  6. 对……有用 7. 享受做某事的乐趣 【重难点拨】1. their own gardens  2. students 【主题意义】useful; teamwork / working as a team 话题语篇精练 一、1. 4:30 / four thirty  2. tools  3. area  4. final work 5. team spirit 二、1. B  2. C  3. C  4. D  5. D  6. A  7. C  8. D  9. B 10. B  11. C  12. A  13. B  14. C  15. A 【课标高频词句】 1. 帮助某人做某事  2. 生活技能  3. 晚回家  4. 把…… 和……混合  5. 结果是  6. 等待  7. 与……相比 8. 劳动教育 三、1. organized  2. physical  3. to change  4. habits 5. dry  6. what  7. carefully  8. looks 9. environment  10. When  11. afraid 【课标高频词句】 1. 需要知识和耐心  2. 了解; 学习关于……的(信息或 知识)  3. 而且  4. 成功做某事  5. 应对; 处理 6. 认为(把……看作……)  7. 不再……  8. 向……学习 四、1. B  2. D  3. G  4. E  5. C 【课标高频词句】 1. ……的一部分  2. 有机会做某事  3. 参加…… 4. ……的重要性  5. 教某人做某事  6. 为……感到自豪 7. 允许某人做某事  8. 在……中扮演重要角色 话题写作指导 Step1  细审题 2. 一; 3. 一般现在 Step2  扩要点,巧润色 Labor plays an important role in our daily life. I think it is not only good for our health, but also makes us 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 9 参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 relax from hard study. I am very good at cooking and I always cook meals for my parents on weekends. Cooking is a very important and necessary life skill. I can develop my independence by cooking. I can also learn how to take good care of myself and form a good habit. Labor is so important for our development that we should pay attention to it and do more labor in our spare time. Step3  衔要点,成语篇 Labor Makes Me a Better Person     Labor Education has been included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.     As we all know, labor plays an important role in our daily life. I think it is not only good for our health, but also makes us relax from hard study.     I am very good at cooking and I always cook meals for my parents on weekends. In my opinion, cooking is a very important and necessary life skill. First, I can develop my independence by cooking. Second, I can learn how to take good care of myself and form a good habit.     In a word, labor is so important for our development that we should pay attention to it and do more labor in our spare time. (注意文章中的衔接词) 【实战演练】 一、句子翻译与升格 1. In my opinion, we should do some labor activities both at home and at school. 2. I liked the social practice activities because I learned a lot from them. 3. My parents were quite surprised to see that all the rooms were tidy. 4. As for me, I would like to choose cooking which is a basic skill in our daily life. 5. I believe that the more everyone takes on their duty, the better our life will become. 二、【参考范文】     Hello! I􀆳m Lin Tao. I􀆳d like to share my social practice experience with you.     Last week our school held a three-day social practice activity on a farm outside the city. We went to the farm by school bus last Friday morning. On the farm, I did some cleaning and helped clear away rubbish first. The next day, I learned how to plant and grow vegetables. The last day, we had a picnic in the fruit garden. I also helped the farmers pick fruits such as strawberries and watermelons.     I was tired but happy during the activity and it was an unforgettable experience. I like such social practice activities because I can learn a lot from them. 话题 9  人际交往、和谐家庭与交流合作 话题核心词句 5. break a promise / break promises  6. talk back 7. disagree with sb.   8. laugh at  9. push sb. so hard 10. refuse to do sth.   11. ask for help 12. have conversations with sb. 13. keep in touch with sb.   14. get on / along well with sb.   15. keep a promise / keep one􀆳s words 16. reach an agreement  17. mother and father 19. give sb. a hug  20. look after  21. listen to each other  23. street corner  24. next to  25. clean and tidy 26. drop by 话题语篇研读 Passage 1 1. B  2. A  3. D  4. A  5. C  6. B  7. D  8. C  9. B  10. A  11. C  12. D  13. C  14. D  15. C 【思维拓展设问】B 【课标高频词句】 1. 成为主角  2. 丢弃  3. 担心  4. 改变某人的想法 5. 尽全力做某事  6. 在……路上  7. 在某方面帮助某人 8. 向某人道歉 【重难点拨】1. 挑选  2. 行动; 扮演某种角色 【佳句积累】 给你的朋友一点时间、空间和理解。 这可能是成为超级 好朋友的最佳时机。 Passage 2 1. C  2. B  3. D  4. A  5. B 【思维拓展设问】C 【新考法点拨】 worried; excited; warm; proud 【课标高频词句】 1. 为……做准备  2. 想起  3. 摔倒  4. 有心脏病  5. 能 够做某事  6. 冲上楼  7. 赢得一等奖  8. 抬头看…… 【重难点拨 】 1. 妈 妈; 把 婴 儿 抱 在 怀 里   2. when; the moment Passage 3 1. E  2. F  3. D  4. C  5. G 【思维拓展设问】D 【课标高频词句】 1. 回复……  2. 做有意义的事情  3. 做决定  4. 写下  5. 确保  6. 把……划分成……  7. 团队合作 8. 玩得开心 【重难点拨】1. 名; 号召  2. share 【佳句积累】 当你在一个团队中工作时,尊重是必要的。 话题语篇精练 一、1. house  2. stand that noise  3. 10 / ten  4. 2 / two 5. the old man 二、1. spent  2. messages  3. to appear / appearing  4. As  5. restaurant  6. future  7. important  8. leave  9. their 10. ever  11. wonderful 【课标高频词句】 1. 搬进  2. 影响; 起作用  3. 留下便条  4. 被……覆盖 5. 路过; 经过 三、1. D  2. A  3. C  4. B  5. C 【课标高频词句】 1. 变成……  2. 从……返回  3. 把……搞得一团糟 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 01 听力材料􀅰江西英语 听 力 材 料 all like playing sportsꎬ and we often watch ⑤sports shows in the evening together. Life is like a journey. It is really a pleasure for me to learn here. 话题 5  自我认识、自我管理与自我提升 话题语篇精练 Dear studentsꎬ It􀆳s our safety education time this week. Here I􀆳d like to tell you some safety rules. On the way to and from schoolꎬ you should pay attention to ① traffic safety strictly. If you walkꎬ you should walk on the zebra crossing. You can􀆳t ride electric bicycles on the roads if you are un ̄ der ②16 years old. If you take the busꎬ never put your heads or hands out of the ③window. School safety is also important. You mustn􀆳t bring ④dangerous toysꎬ knives or sticks to school to avoid hurting others. During break timeꎬ you are not allowed to run or play in the classroom and in the hallway. You should be careful when you do all kinds of ⑤work in schoolꎬ such as sweeping the floorꎬ moving the table or cleaning the window. 话题 6  健康生活 话题语篇精练 Hiꎬ I􀆳m Dr. Li. Today I􀆳d like to talk about something about health. Here are ① three things you can do to stay healthy. Firstꎬ exercise. Students often sit at their desks for hours. But it is necessary for them to exerciseꎬ too. Try to get some exercise once a day. You can ride to school or join ②a sports club. Secondꎬ have good food. It􀆳s important to eat three meals a day and get enough ③ fruit and vegetables. Eating breakfast on time is good for youꎬ too. Thirdꎬ have good habits. ④Healthy habits will help you do well every day. Brush your teeth carefully at least twice a day. Take a shower often and go to bed early. Always get enough sleepꎬ be ̄ cause it can help you do better at school and on tests! If you follow the ⑤advice aboveꎬ you will be healthier. 话题 7  理想与职业 话题语篇精练 My name is Wang Lei. I am ①15 years old. I study in No. 4 Middle School. I am very glad to get the prize of the ②star reporter of our school. I have reported on many school activitiesꎬ such as the art festival and the sports meeting. It is really fun and helpful to be a reporter. To write ③school newsꎬ I usually interview my teachers and classmates. I􀆳ve made a lot of progress in interviewing skills. And I􀆳ve also learned how to make my ④stories interesting. I always try to share some interesting facts with readers. Now writing becomes a ⑤hobby in my free timeꎬ and it makes my life better. 话题 8  劳动与实践 话题语篇精练 Good morningꎬ everyone. Here is a notice for you. There will be a clean ̄up activity at ① four thirty p. m. next Monday. You need to bring large and strong bags and other necessary ② tools. The clean ̄up area will be divided into many parts. You should clean the ③area your head teacher has chosen for you. Pay special attention to the windows and the corners. Mind your safety while you are doing that. Your head teacher will help you and check the ④ final work. This activity will make our school cleaner. It is also a chance to develop your practical skills and ⑤ team spirit. Please form a group and give the name list to your health teacher. Thank you. 话题 9  人际交往、和谐家庭与交流合作 话题语篇精练 Some children often played near an old man􀆳s ①house and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn􀆳t ②stand that noise any more. He walked out and gave ③10 yuan to each child. He saidꎬ “You make my place very lively. I don􀆳t feel lonely. Take the money and thank you.” The children were very happy and the next day they came back to play. The old man gave each child 5 yuan. He saidꎬ “ I don􀆳t have too much money. 5 yuan is not bad at all.” On the third dayꎬ he only gave them ④2 yuan each. The children were very unhappy. They said angrilyꎬ “Only 2 yuan? Don􀆳t you know how hard we played for you?” Finally they said they would never come againꎬ but ⑤ the old man was really happy. 话题 10  志愿服务 话题语篇精练 Hand in Hand is a ①volunteer group for students of over 12 years old. Volunteering isn􀆳t an easy jobꎬ so everyone will have one month of skill training first. Every Wednesday afternoonꎬ animal lovers will go to the ②animal hospital to take care of animals. 002 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题 8  劳动与实践 (10 年 6 考) [建议用时:1 周] 【2022 课标子主题】劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神;勤于动手,乐于实践,敢于创新 【常考角度】劳动教育及意义;户外劳动或创新实践活动介绍(2023 阅读 A、2022 阅读 A);家务劳动情况以及对家 务劳动的看法;创新实践人物故事(2021 阅读 B、2019 阅读 D、2017 还原型阅读、2016 阅读 B) 【教材单元知识链接】 单元 单元词汇自测见《词汇分层练》 单元考点讲练见《教材精讲练》 八(上)U8 烹饪 P50 P41 八(下)U3 家务和许可 P60 P52 话题核心词句 (更多话题词句积累见《晨读册》P95) 家务 劳动 ★What chores do you often do at home? 1.                 帮助……分担工作      2.                 收拾妥当;整理好 3.                 煮饭 4.                 摆好桌子 5.                 整理床铺 6.                 洗碗 7.                 扫地 8.                 倒垃圾 我来补充:   户外 劳动 ★What outdoor labor activities do you usually do? 9. valuable 有价值的                        10. task 任务;工作 11. practical 实用的;实践的 12.                 到达(某地) 13.                 以小组为单位 14.                 共同努力 15.                 喂鸡 16.                 种菜 我来补充:   实践 创新 ★What social practice and innovative activities have you taken part in? 17.                 在业余时间            18.                 各种各样的 19.                 突然想起 20.                 有一个想法 21.                 提出 22.                 尝试新事物 23.                 创意性地思考 24.                 起作用;有影响 25.                 在一家图书馆帮忙 我来补充:   感受和 意义 ★How do you feel about these activities and what have you got? 26.                 劳动教育              27.                 丰富且有意义 28.                 感觉累但是快乐 29.                 基本生活技巧 30.                 吃苦耐劳的精神 31.                 意识到……的重要性 我来补充:   37 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇研读 Passage 1  完形填空 A)     Aubrey recently noticed her grandmother􀆳s difficulty opening a bottle cap. Aubrey wanted to help. She found a method in   1   engineering class at Carson Middle School. The   2  of the class is to solve problems. In the class, students had to change existing(现 有 的 ) products to make   3   life easier for people with challenges. To help her grandmother solve the problem, Aubrey   4   existing bottle openers(开瓶器) and then created her own. For the improved bottle opener, she used a piece of wood that   5   a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in it. The holes were of   6  sizes so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. With a simple twist(扭), her grandmother could open bottles   7  help. Students like Aubrey   8   math, physics and tool skills to help people with challenges. They also learned about empathy(同理 心). “ Empathy is looking at   9   from standing on another person􀆳s points,” Aubrey􀆳s teacher, Mark Bolt said. “ It is of great value for engineering. You have to put yourself in the product users􀆳 shoes to   10  solve the problems.” Other students in the class also used empathy as they watched people around them meet difficulties in daily tasks. Then they used their projects to find methods. Roman􀆳s grandfather had trouble hold- ing a coffee cup   11  his arthritis(关节炎). So Roman made 一、【课标高频词句】 1. a piece of wood   2. be of great value   3. put yourself in one􀆳s shoes     4. have trouble doing sth.     5. rather than   二、 【重难点拨】 第 6 空所在的句子中“       ” 的名词意为“火柴”,在此处是     词,意为 “         ”。 属于熟词 生义。 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇记叙文。 主要通过 Aubrey 为祖母制作开瓶器的例子, 引导我们要勤于动手、乐于实践、敢 于创新。 四、【佳句积累】 If we want to do better, we have to have the courage to fail. 英译汉:     a 3D-printed finger which helped his grandfather easily support the   12  of the cup. The class tried different ways to improve their  13  . Rather than giving step-by-step directions for creating their projects, Mark Bolt preferred to let students show more   14  ideas. “   15  we want to do better, we have to have the courage to fail,” he said. ( A )1. A. her B. his C. their D. our ( A )2. A. goal B. situation C. reason D. survey ( D )3. A. happy B. senior C. weekly D. daily ( B )4. A. taught B. studied C. loved D. kept ( B )5. A. put away B. looked like C. set up D. stood for ( A )6. A. different B. same C. large D. strange ( C )7. A. from B. after C. without D. for ( B )8. A. researched B. used C. developed D. understood 47 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( D )9. A. projects B. results C. seasons D. problems ( C )10. A. easily B. recently C. truly D. seriously ( A )11. A. because of B. instead of C. thanks to D. as for ( D )12. A. body B. center C. top D. bottom ( B )13. A. dreams B. products C. lessons D. minds ( A )14. A. creative B. healthy C. hopeful D. cheap ( B )15. A. Unless B. If C. While D. When   思维拓展设问 ( C ) 创新考法 Which of the following might be the improved bottle opener Aubrey made? A. B. C. D. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 图片理解题:解答此类试题可参考以下步骤: 1. 快速阅读题干, 寻找题干中的关键词; 2. 快速浏览文章并确定题干中关键词在文中的确切位置; 3. 仔细对照原文, 将文中的细节与图片进行比对,选择符合原文的图片。 本题题干中的关键词是                                。 浏览文章可知,该内容出现在第        段 中,依据该段内容并结合图片内容最终确定答案。 Passage 2  阅读理解 C     In a school garden in Jining, the roles of students are not the same as before. Here, students do the teaching. “This is our vegetable area,” a student from Grade 8 tells a visitor. “We have grown many kinds of vegetables.” “Look! These are tomatoes,” another student adds, “ and those are carrots􀆺” The two students have been working in the garden since 2021. They are part of their school􀆳s gardening program. In fact, most schools in Jining have their own gardens, where students harvest (收获) their special “schoolwork”. In the gardens, students work in teams with the help of their teachers. They finish all the important steps by themselves. For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds(种子), pull grass and water their plants. Some students also grow oranges and apples by themselves. In autumn, they harvest their “ schoolwork”—all kinds 一、【课标高频词句】 1. be the same as􀆺   2. with the help of sb.     3. team members   4. all kinds of􀆺   5. provide􀆺 for􀆺   6. be useful for􀆺   7. have fun doing sth.     二、【重难点拨】 1. 第四段铺灰的句子中“                 ”为后面定语从句的先 行词。 句中 “ schoolwork” 加了双 引号,表示不是字面的意思。 2. 最后一段铺灰的句子中 “ Young gardeners”指的是“        ”。 57 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 of fruits and vegetables!         For example, students study the plants they grow in science classes. Math becomes a tool for planning the garden. Studies have shown that schools􀆳 gardening programs help students do better in school. Schools􀆳 gardening programs offer learning experiences as well as fun to students. Young gardeners can practice skills that are useful for all their lives. They􀆳ve had fun working together as a team and learned how to work together. 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇说明文。 通过介绍 了济宁的一个学校的菜园项目,让我 们体会到:“ Labor can not only help us learn some         knowledge, but also make us learn the spirit of                             .” ( C )1. Who does the teaching in the school garden? A. Visitors. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Farmers. ( D )2. 创新考法 What do students do in the school gardens? Check and choose the right answer. ① Study what to grow. ② Help teachers harvest their schoolwork. ③ Plant seeds, pull grass and water plants. ④ Ask their parents to grow oranges and apples. ⑤ Discuss and plan the gardens. A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③⑤ ( C )3. Which of the following subject can help students plan the garden? A. History. B. Science. C. Math. D. Physics. ( D )4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 7? A. Learning to work together as a team. B. How to be an excellent gardener for students. C. Having fun planting all kinds of fruits and vegetables. D. What the students get through schools􀆳 gardening programs. ( C )5. What is the writer􀆳s purpose according to the passage? A. To introduce how to build a garden at school. B. To develop students􀆳 interest in school gardening. C. To let students realize the importance of labor practice. D. To attract more students to work in the schools􀆳 gardens.   思维拓展设问 ( A ) 创新考法 Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “        ” in Paragraph 6. A. School gardens provide ideas for classes, too. B. School gardens offer methods for better growing, too. C. School gardens need to make a growing record, too. D. School gardens show some online videos about gardening, too. 67 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇精练 一、听力理解 C)(2024 广东改编) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独 白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 1. A clean-up activity will be held at                 p.m. next Monday. 2. Large and strong bags and other necessary                 need to be brought. 3. We should clean the divided                 chosen by our head teacher. 4. Our head teacher will help us and check the                 . 5. Through this activity, we can develop our practical skills and                 . 二、完形填空 A)     I grew up in the countryside. I didn􀆳t understand what it meant   1  I became an adult. It helped me learn more life   2  than my classmates in cities. The first skill was making dough (面团). In my hometown, people make noodles in the evening. Since my parents often came home late, I   3   a dough so that my family could have dinner sooner. I thought it would be   4  because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water with flour(面粉), right? It turned out to be a mess. First I made the dough too   5  . Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the skill. 课标高频词句 1. help sb.(to)do sth.     2. life skills   3. come home late   4. mix􀆺 with􀆺   5. turn out   6. wait for   7. compare with   8. labor education       Now I prefer to cook every meal rather than   6  food on apps like Meituan. It saves money and I don􀆳t have to   7  others to feed me. Besides, I learnt to plant vegetables. The   8  taught me many things. For example, the seeds of carrots grow in the ground. It was such a(n)   9  that my friends from cities didn􀆳t know these in their lives. Some might say we can learn all this   10  books. But it can􀆳t compare with the   11  of watching plants grow. It brings a   12  new way to look at the world. You􀆳ll value   13  on your plate more. That􀆳s why I􀆳m so happy to hear that labor(劳动)education will be   14  . Students will have a chance to learn   15  skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These skills will help you for the rest of your life. ( B )1. A. when B. until C. because D. since ( C )2. A. lessons B. abilities C. skills D. values ( C )3. A. bought B. enjoyed C. prepared D. brought ( D )4. A. special B. terrible C. lucky D. easy ( D )5. A. difficult B. beautiful C. round D. soft ( A )6. A. order B. invent C. grow D. sell 77 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( C )7. A. talk with B. believe in C. wait for D. look into ( D )8. A. present B. condition C. research D. experience ( B )9. A. pain B. pity C. surprise D. illness ( B )10. A. with B. from C. between D. except ( C )11. A. success B. worry C. pleasure D. peace ( A )12. A. completely B. finally C. suddenly D. deeply ( B )13. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything ( C )14. A. forgotten B. promised C. required D. regarded ( A )15. A. basic B. boring C. traditional D. correct 三、完形填空 B) look  when  organize  careful  what  environment  afraid  physical  habit  dry  change     I􀆳ve never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a chance at an activity 1.         by my school last year. At first, I thought farming was easy and only required 2.         work. But after I tried it, my opinion changed. You must remember 3.         the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it􀆳s just about moving plants from one pot to another, you􀆳re wrong. It also requires knowledge and patience. First, you need to understand plants􀆳 4.         . For exam- ple, some plants prefer 5.         soil. So before moving plants, you should understand 6.         they need. But learning about them is only the first step. In the process of moving, you need to 课标高频词句 1. require knowledge and patience   2. learn about   3. besides adv.   4. succeed in doing sth.     5. deal with   6. consider􀆺 as􀆺     7. not􀆺 any more   8. learn from􀆺   show great patience. For example, if you don􀆳t move the roots(根)7.         enough, you could kill the plant. Just as my teacher said, “Everything you do isn􀆳t as easy as it 8.         . The purpose of changing pots is creating a better 9.         for plants.” Besides the lesson, I also succeeded in dealing with one of my biggest fears—insects (昆虫). 10.         we changed the pots, we met some insects. At first, I was 11.         and always avoided them. But once the farmers told me more about them, I didn􀆳t consider them as my enemies any more. As the saying goes, “Nature is the best teacher.” I􀆳ve learned a lot from that experience. 四、还原型阅读理解     Labor education is an important part of a student􀆳s overall development. It helps students learn practical skills. 1.         Through labor education, students get the chance to take part in all kinds of activities like gardening, cleaning, and craft-making. 2.         It teaches them about plant growth, soil 课标高频词句 1. a part of􀆺   2. get the chance to do sth.     87 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 protection, and the importance of green spaces. By taking care of plants, students learn patience and responsibility. Gardening also provides a relaxing environment where students can clear their minds and focus better. 3.         It teaches them to be thankful for a clean environ- ment and to take pride in their work. Through cleaning, students learn the value of teamwork and cooperation(合作) as they work to- gether to keep their school or classroom tidy. Craft-making activities allow students to be creative. They can express their ideas and feel- ings through different kinds of materials like paper, cloth, or wood. 3. take part in􀆺   4. the importance of􀆺     5. teach sb. to do sth.   6. take pride in􀆺   7. allow sb. to do sth.     8. play an important role in􀆺     4.         It also helps in developing fine motor skills(精细动手技能) and hand-eye coordination(协 调). Labor education, therefore, plays an important role in shaping students into responsible and hard- working ones. 5.         The experiences are good for students􀆳 personal and social development. A. Parents should pay attention to children􀆳s practical experience. B. And it also teaches them the value of hard work and responsibility. C. It makes their school learning better by providing practical experiences. D. Gardening is a great way to introduce students to the wonders of nature. E. Craft-making helps students to improve their imagination and creativity. F. Students can learn how to plant fruit and vegetables through gardening. G. Cleaning helps students understand the importance of keeping clean and tidy. 话题写作指导   话题概述 分析江西及全国真题可知,此话题通常包含以下命题角度: 角度 1:介绍劳动的重要性(好处 /意义)、讲述劳动的经历、收获及感受; 角度 2:谈中学生可以或应该从事的劳动及其意义。   典例精选 从 2022 年秋季开始,劳动课正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。 在你的生活中,你可能已经掌握 了很多劳动技能,请你结合自身实际,以“Labor Makes Me a Better Person”为题,根据写作要点和要 求,用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点: 1. Describe the reasons for carrying out labor education; 2. Introduce the labor skills that you are good at; 3. Your gain(收获) and feelings. 要求: 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 97 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Labor Makes Me a Better Person Labor Education has been included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.   Step 1 细审题 1. 主题:劳动使我成为一个更好的人; 2. 人称:根据作文标题“Labor Makes Me a Better Person”可知,应用第        人称; 3. 时态:根据写作要点可知,三点均为介绍客观事实,应用        时。 Step 2 扩要点、巧润色 Labor Makes Me a Better Person 开头 引出主题(正文已给出),阐述开展劳动教育的原因 要点 1  阐述开展劳动教育的原因 ①   (play an important role in / necessary / meaningful) ②I think it is good for our health and makes us relax from hard study. ★巧用高级句式→用 not only􀆺but also􀆺句型升格②句:     中间 介绍擅长的劳动技能与收获 要点 2  介绍自己擅长的劳动技能 ③                                                                                                                  (do chores, cook meals, do the dishes, good at, in one􀆳s free time) 要点 3  表达自己的收获和感受 ④   (important, necessary life skill) ⑤                                                                                                            (develop independence, take good care of myself, form good habits, 􀆺) 结尾 总结全文,重申劳动的重要性 Labor is very important for our development, so we should pay attention to it and do more labor in our spare time. ★巧用高级句式→用 so􀆺that􀆺句型进行升格:     Step 3 衔要点、成语篇 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 方法点拨 1. 在表达自己的想法时,可以用 in my opinion, in my view, as for me 等连接词引入; 2. 文章结尾总结全文时,可以用 in a word, in short, generally speaking, all in all 等连接词。 Labor Makes Me a Better Person Labor Education has been included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.           08 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练   实战演练 一、句子翻译与升格 1. 在我看来,我们应该在家里和学校都进行一些劳动活动。 (both􀆺and􀆺)   2. 我喜欢这些社会实践活动,因为我从中学到了很多东西。 (learn from)   3. 我的父母很惊讶地看到所有的房间都很整洁。 (be surprised to do)   4. As for me, I would like to choose cooking because it is a basic skill in our daily life.(用 which 引导的 定语从句进行升格)   5. I believe that our life will be better if everyone takes on their duty.(用“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型 进行升格)   二、书面表达 积极参加社会实践活动(social practice activities)对青少年的成长起着重要作用。 假如你是林 涛,请你根据下面提示信息,结合自己参加过的一次实践活动,用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点: 1. What was the social practice activity you took part in? 2. What are your ideas about such activities? 要求: 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello! I􀆳m Lin Tao. I􀆳d like to share my social practice experience with you.                   18

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