Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. outgoing adj. 爱交际的; 友好的; 外向的 To talk about personal traits (特征) and compare people —Is that …? —No, that’s … She has longer hair than … To understand the change rules of adjective and adverb’s comparative To learn some new words and useful expressions tall short heavy thin height build What does he look like? He’s … What does she look like? hair long hair short hair curly hair straight hair She has … Look at the picture, who are these people? What are they doing on the stage? Tara is not very _____ but her hair is ______. Tina sings loudly. Tom has ______ ________ hair. He plays the guitar very well. Sam has ______ hair. He is playing the drums. Peter is _______. Paul is ______. tall long short straight long heavy short Match each word with its opposite. tall thin long hair quietly loudly short hair heavy short loudly adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 quietly adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 e.g. Don’t talk so loudly. 不要这么大声说话。 They are sitting quietly in the library. 他们安静地坐在图书馆里。 There are three pairs of twin brothers and sisters in the picture. But who’s whose twin brother and who’s whose twin sister? Look at their names carefully and tell me the answers. e.g. Both Tara and Tina have “T” and “a”。 both adj. & pron. 两个; 两个都 作形容词，与复数名词连用，名词前还可加定冠词、指示代词或形容词性物主代词。 e.g. Both (the / these / our) books are interesting. 作代词，在句中可作主语、同位语、宾语。作主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式。 e.g. Both of them love drawing. = They both love drawing. —Which dress do you like, the red one or the yellow one? —I like both. both ... and ...  不仅……而且……，……和……都 连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 e.g. He can both speak and write English. Both Mike and I are happy. Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3]. 1 2 3 Conversation 1 Boy 1: Is that Sam playing the guitar? Girl: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. Boy 2: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. Listen to the conversations again and circle the comparatives (比较级). Conversation 2 Boy: That’s Tara, isn’t it? Girl: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. Conversation 3 Boy: Is that Paul? Girl: No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Peter. Who is heavier, Peter or Paul? Who has longer hair, Tom or Sam? Who sings more loudly, Tina or Tara? Who is shorter and thinner, Peter or Paul? Peter Sam Tina Paul Practice the conversation in the picture. Then make conversations about the other twins. A: That’s Tara, isn’t it? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 形容词和副词的原级和比较级 原级，也就是原形。 比较级, “较……”，“更……一些”, 用于两者之间比较。 规则变化 原级 比较级 tall taller long longer thin thinner short shorter heavy heavier 原级 比较级 good/well better adj. & adv. 较好的(地); 更好的(地) bad/badly worse many/much more 不规则变化 Listen. Are the words in the box used with –(i)er or more? Complete the chart. funny (run) fast friendly (jump) high outgoing (work) hard hard-working (get up) early (adj. 工作努力的; 辛勤的) smart lazy -er / -ier more friendly — friendlier outgoing — more outgoing funny — funnier smart — smarter lazy — lazier fast — faster hard — harder hard-working — more hard-working high — higher early — earlier 注意：比较级中单音节词词尾加-er/-ier, 部分双音节和多音节 词前加more。 Tina … Tara … is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina. Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes. is friendlier and funnier than Tara. can run faster and jump higher. is smarter. is lazier. gets up earlier than Tina. Student A, look at the chart on page 18. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom. Is Tom funnier than Sam? No, he isn’t. Sam is funnier than Tom. Is Sam more hard-working than Tom? Yes. He’s more hard-working than Tom. There was a singing competition at school. It was fantastic. Nelly and Lisa both sang at the singing competition. And both of them danced, too. But who sang more clearly? And who danced better? Who really wanted to win? Listen to the conversation in 2d. n. 比赛; 竞赛; 竞争 adj. 挺好的; 了不起的 adv. 清楚地; 清晰地; 明白地 v. 获胜; 赢; 赢得 adv. 不过; 可是; 然而 conj. 虽然; 尽管; 不过 Read the conversation and match the people with the right things. pron. & adj. 哪一个; 哪一些 Lisa Nelly sang better has shorter hair sang more clearly danced better Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna? Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well! Role-play the conversation. Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. Oh, which one was Lisa? The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. play the drums  the singing competition  learn something new  have fun  敲鼓 歌唱比赛 学一些新东西 玩得开心；过得愉快 形容词和副词的比较级和原级： Tina is taller than Tara. I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. as … as … 1. Ivy isn't lazy at all. She is a h                student. 2. Emily cleaned her room, t               she was tired. 3. Judy was shy when she was little, but now she is o               . 4. The building is too far from us, so we can't see it c              . I. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 hard-working though outgoing clearly 5. At last, our class w               the basketball game. We were really happy. 6. My parents are b               teachers and they work at the same school. 7. Mr. Black usually speaks so l                in class that all his students can hear him. 8. Mrs. Lane left the room q               because she didn't want to wake her children up. won both loudly / loud quietly II. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。 1. Henry practices ________ _______ _______ (敲鼓) in the music club once a week. 2. Wendy _______ _______ (玩得开心) playing chess with her brother yesterday. 3. _______ __________ ______________ (游泳比赛) is for young people under the age of 18. 4. For me, _______ _______ ____________ _______ _______ (最重要的事情是) to keep trying. 5. He always _______ ____________ _______ (学一些新东西) about the world from the newspaper. had fun  The swimming competition learns something new playing the drums the most important thing is 1. Study the rules of Comparative Forms of Adjectives and Adverbs on P113-115. 2. Write a short passage based on 2d. Other 61830.61 Other 52453.137 55248.094 Other 41926.336 Other 51930.715 Other 31451.68 $$