精品解析：新疆乌鲁木齐市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语学科试卷(问卷) （卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 ） 注意事项： 1.本试卷为问答分离式，共7 页，其中答卷2页，问卷5 页。 2.答题前请考生在答题密封区内规定的位置上认真填写学校、班级、考号、姓名；在指定位置填座位号。 3.答题时,选择题使用2B铅笔填涂，其他题目使用0.5cm黑色签字笔书写。 4.在答卷上答题时请对准题号，把答案写在答卷规定的位置上，另加页无效，考试结束只交答卷。 I.听力部分（共计20分） A.听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 根据听到句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4. _______ 5._______ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I love it. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’d better not. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese, of course. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Americans seldom use them. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Thailand. B. Silver. C. By Chinese. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Good luck to you. C. Have a good time. C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is probably the most difficult for the woman? A. Grammar B. Pronunciation C. Listening 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does John study English? A. By watching English moves. B. By listening to tapes. C. By listening to teacher carefully.. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does this book belong to? A. Lucy B. Lin Tao C. Lily. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy use to do? A. He used to get to school late. B. He used to eat in class. C. He used to forget his homework. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the man like? A. Music that he can dance to. B. Music that has great lyrics. C. Music that he can sing along with. D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the name of the activity? A. An English talk. B. An English party . C. An English show. 13. Where will the activity be given? A. On the playground B. In the classroom.. C. In the library 14. When will the activity be given? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 7:00pm. 15. Who will be the speaker ? A. A student from No.20 Middle School. B. An English teacher from a foreign language school. C. An English teacher from No.20 Middle School. 16. What’s the topic of the activity ? A. How to use the computer. B. How to learn English well. C. How to be an English teacher. II.完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a boy, I didn’t have a smartphone (智能手机). Home computers were unheard of. However, I was never ____17____. When spring arrived I would ride my ____18____. At that moment, I feel the ____19____ on my face and laugh with joy as I rode down the hills. When summer came I ____20____ in the local pool or the river down the hill every day. I never got sunburned because I was never out of the water ____21____ enough. When it was autumn, my friend and I played football for hours every day. And when the ____22____ fell down from the trees. We swept them into the huge golden and red piles (堆) to ____23____ into, enjoying the nice sound of the leaves under us. The cold of winter didn’t ____24____ the fun, either. My brother and I would have snowball fights or hike into the woods to ____25____ our Christmas tree. Later I sat in my favorite chair by a fire and read ____26____ that could carry my imagination away to different lands. Those simple pleasure ____27____ brought me so much fun, so much laughter, so much happiness. There was nothing to be bored about ____28____ there was always something to do, something to enjoy, and something to love. I feel a bit sorry for the children today because they are spending so much time watching videos and so little time ____29____. One thing I am ____30____ of is that even today the simple pleasure of life can still calm your soul (灵魂). A hug can still make you feel ____31____ inside. Petting a dog, playing a game, and saying “I love you ” still make you feel happy. Just enjoy the simple pleasure of life. 17. A. sleepy B. bored C. sick 18. A. bike B. car C. train 19. A. snow B. rain C. wind 20. A. worked B. swam C. fished 21. A. long B. short C. quick 22. A. leaves B. grass C. flowers 23. A. move B. climb C. jump 24. A. bring B. stop C. increase 25. A. pick up B. cut down C. look after 26. A. maps B. storybooks C. lists 27. A. hardly B. sometimes C. always 28. A. until B. because C. though 29. A. playing B. listening C. talking 30. A. free B. sure C. proud 31. A. cool B. hot C. warm III.阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production ( 制作) team spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt (威亚)to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play first aired (播出)in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3.000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about“summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) 32 Wu Cheng’en of the Qing Dynasty wrote the stories of Journey to the West. 33. It took the production team about six years to make the TV play Journey to the West. 34. The production team visited over 60 places across the world to find the best places for different stories. 35. The TV play Journey to the West first aired in China in 1986. 36. Both Chinese people and foreigners(外国人)love the TV play Journey to the West. B Hong Kong is a city that is full of surprises. You can find plenty of fun things to do here. Look for the Pink Dolphins Take a cruise (乘船游览) to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island. The pink dolphins only live in the waters around Hong Kong, but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic. Go Horse Racing Horse racing is a very popular sport in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. The Trip Ocean Park and Water World Ocean Park and Water World are huge, fun entertainment parks which are great for kids or the young. The two parks are right next to each other. Shop at Stanley Market (赤柱市场) Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise (乐园). There are malls and shopping centers almost everywhere. But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market! 37. How can you see the pink dolphins? A. By ship. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By train. 38. Why are the pink dolphins in danger? A. Because people kill many dolphins. B. Because pink dolphins only live in Hong Kong. C. Because of water pollution and boat traffic. D. Because of air and water pollution. 39. How often does the Hong Kong Jockey Club have races? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C Once a month. D. Three times a month. 40. Where is Ocean Park? A. Near Lantau Island. B. Near Water World. C. Near Stanley Market. D. Near Hong Kong Jockey Club. 41. According to the above reading, everyone that visits Hong Kong is sure to go to _______. A. Lantau Island B. Water World C. Ocean Park D. Stanley Market C Bill was fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He had a part time job which got him up at five o’clock. He was a newspaper boy. Each morning, Bill left the house at five fifteen to go to the center. The newspapers were delivered there by a truck at midnight. He carried them on his bike. In the winter it was still dark when he got up. But during the rest of the year it was bright. Bill had to deliver the newspapers to his customers (订户) houses in all kinds of weather. He tried to put each paper in the box where it was safe from wind,rain and snow. His customers thought he did a good job. Sometimes they gave him tips (小费). Bill made about $70 each month and he was saving some of the money to go to college. He spent the rest on tapes and clothes. Once a month he had to collect money from his customers. Since many of them worked during the day. Bill had to get the money at night. Sometimes when Bill was ill, his elder brother had to deliver the newspapers. Once his father had to help him. Bill has 70 customers now, but he hopes to get more soon. Some day, when he has many more customers, perhaps Bill will win a prize for being a very good newspaper boy. He wants to win a visit to Europe (欧洲), but he would be happy enough if he won a new bike. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 42. Bill did a part time job as ________. A. a waiter B. a driver C. a newspaper boy D. a salesman 43. In the passage，the underlined word “delivered” means________. A. 收集 B. 印制 C. 分发 D. 制造 44. From the story we know the customers like________ people. A. clever B. hard-working C. young D. poor 45. According to the passage, if Bill worked really hard, he could possibly win ________. A. more friends B. more money C. more newspapers D. a visit to Europe or a new bike D China launched (发射) Shenzhou XV to the space station at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China on November 29th, 2022. Three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu, are requested to complete the Shenzhou XV mission (任务). The three astronauts are to stay inside the Tiangong space station for six months and they will return to the earth in May. They will stay much longer than the three Shenzhou XIV members. They have more work to complete, including doing more than 40 researches. During the mission, they are also going to complete three to four spacewalks outside the station. Besides, they will give some lessons online to introduce their work, life and something in space. Their living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out of the window and enjoy the beautiful view in outer space. Now, the Tiangong station includes five parts. They are Tianhe, Wentian, Mengtian, Shenzhou XIV and Tianzhou V. The Tiangong station is one of the largest space infrastructure(设施) in outer space. Several countries wish to send their astronauts to the Tiangong space station, and they are discussing with China on this matter. Ji Qiming, a director of the China Manned Space Agency said “China is actively preparing training work for foreign astronauts, and the Tiangong space station will be open to foreign astronauts in the near future. 46. Three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV will stay inside the Tiangong space station for ________. A. three months B. four months C. five months D. six months 47. The third paragraph (段落) mainly tells us ________. A. the Shenzhou XV mission B. the Tiangong station C. Tianzhou V D. Shenzhou XIV 48. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a letter B. a storybook C. a newspaper D. a novel 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is in northwestern China. B. The three astronauts of Shenzhou XV will be back to the earth in May. C. The Tiangong station is one of the largest space infrastructure in outer space. D. The three astronauts have to work all the time and have no fun. E 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. ___50___ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. Keep your ears dry and warm ___51___ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. ___52___ How to clean your ears ___53___ The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. ___54___ A. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume. B. But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears. C. Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. D. Usually, our ears clean themselves. E. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. IV.补全对话（本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择六个适当的句子还原到对话中，使对话意思通顺、结构完整。 (Diana is asking Steven for some advice. Diana=D; Steven=S) D: What’s your plan for the weekend, Steven? S: Nothing special. ____55____ D: I’m going to hold a welcome party on Saturday. ____56____ S: Yes, I’d love to. ____57____ D: Oh, some of my foreign friends are coming to see me. S: ____58____ D: Three are from the UK and four are from America. S: ____59____ D: You can greet them by shaking hands. S: Thanks for saying so. ____60____ D: Take it easy. I am sure you are certain to enjoy yourself at the party. S: Thank you. A. How about you? B. Where are they from? C. How should I greet them? D. But in fact, I’m a bit nervous. E. Would you like to join in it? F. You can practice English with them. G. By the way, who will the party be for? V. 读写题。(共15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China. People call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it means a lot in Chinese culture and history. No other country in the world has ever used a color in the way that China uses red. In the past, red meant dignity (尊严) and mystery in Chinese culture. Even today, Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting (永恒的) theme for China. It is easy to find red-colored objects in China, as the color can be seen everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and even tanghulu are all red. All in all, in Chinese culture, red is more than just a color. It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation. Come to China and experience the richness of China red! Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is the ____61____ one to see in the country. It not only makes people excited, but also ____62____ a lot in Chinese culture and history. Chinese people call the color China Red and ____63____ it more than any other people around the world. Red is an everlasting theme for China and is important for Chinese people. All ____64____ red things have played special roles in China. In Chinese culture, red stands for luck, ____65____, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. It is not just a color. It carries the ancient history and ____66____ of the Chinese nation. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题 7. Do Chinese people call the color red “China Red”? ________________67________________ 8. What are the traditional red things mentioned in the passage? ________________68________________ 9. What does the color red stand for in Chinese culture? ________________69________________ VI.阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 1）语法填空。 阅读下面材料。按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空一词。 Dear Cindy, How are you? We had a ____70____ (tradition) Chinese festival last Monday. It is called the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese ____71____ (poet). He killed ____72____ (he) by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. People there tried to save him, ____73____ it was too late. They were very sad and then they ____74____ (throw) rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body. From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ____75____ (make) zongzi which is ____76____ of rice with meat, eggs and so on. Now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like. Have you ever watched dragon boat races on TV? It is another important ____77____ (active) of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ____78____ (quick) as they can. ____79____ first team to reach the finishing line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this festival ____80____ us? Best wishes! Yours, Tim 根据短文内容，用方框所给词的适当形式填空。(每词限使用一次) afraid, work, member, become, still, its, Chinese, understand, or, interest, number Now a growing ____81____ of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling ____82____ even working in hanfu. Hanfu ____83____ popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional ____84____ clothes. What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had ____85____ own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) that drape (披) around the body. In modern China, people in different fields are ____86____ in wearing han fu: from history lovers to students and even young ____87____ “Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a ____88____ of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even ____89____ our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” However, there is ____90____ a long way for the style to go into people’s daily lives. Some say they are ____91____ of being watched by others when wearing han fu in public. VII. 书面表达（20分） 92. 良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯?请根据以下内容提示,以“How To Develop A Good Habit"为题,用英语写一篇短文,可以适当发挥。 要点: (1)坚持锻炼,不要熬夜,睡眠充足; (2)多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品: (3)努力学习,广泛阅读: (4)体贴父母,多做家务; ...... 注意: (1)要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不需逐条翻译; (2)文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息: (3)短文不少于80 词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语学科试卷(问卷) （卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 ） 注意事项： 1.本试卷为问答分离式，共7 页，其中答卷2页，问卷5 页。 2.答题前请考生在答题密封区内规定的位置上认真填写学校、班级、考号、姓名；在指定位置填座位号。 3.答题时,选择题使用2B铅笔填涂，其他题目使用0.5cm黑色签字笔书写。 4.在答卷上答题时请对准题号，把答案写在答卷规定的位置上，另加页无效，考试结束只交答卷。 I.听力部分（共计20分） A.听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4. _______ 5._______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. B ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Most children like ice-cream in summer. 2. How cute the monkey is! 3. Lucy is going to buy a watch for her father. 4. Today is Tuesday. The third day of the week. 5. The nose of the snowman is a carrot. B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I love it. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’d better not. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of scary movies? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese, of course. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Americans seldom use them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who do you think invented chopsticks? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for helping me a lot. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Thailand. B. Silver. C. By Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I like this ring. What’s it made of? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Good luck to you. C. Have a good time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom, I’m sorry I can’t go to your party tomorrow. C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is probably the most difficult for the woman? A. Grammar B. Pronunciation C. Listening 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Carla, which is more difficult for you, listening or pronunciation? W: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does John study English? A. By watching English moves. B. By listening to tapes. C. By listening to teacher carefully.. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How does John study English? M: Oh, by listening to teacher carefully. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does this book belong to? A. Lucy B. Lin Tao C. Lily. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose book is it? M: It must be Lin Tao’s. His name is on it. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy use to do? A. He used to get to school late. B. He used to eat in class. C. He used to forget his homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: James, you used to get to school late, but these days you are never late. I’m so happy to see that. M: Thank you, Mrs. Green. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of music does the man like? A. Music that he can dance to. B. Music that has great lyrics. C. Music that he can sing along with. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Scott, what kind of music do you like? M: I like music that I can sing along with. D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the name of the activity? A. An English talk. B. An English party . C. An English show. 13. Where will the activity be given? A. On the playground B. In the classroom.. C. In the library 14. When will the activity be given? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 7:00pm. 15. Who will be the speaker ? A. A student from No.20 Middle School. B. An English teacher from a foreign language school. C. An English teacher from No.20 Middle School. 16. What’s the topic of the activity ? A. How to use the computer. B. How to learn English well. C. How to be an English teacher. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello,boys and girls. Do you have problems in learning English? Do you want some advice on learning English? Good news for you now. An English talk about how to learn English will be given in the school library this Sunday. The talk will begin at 2 P.M. Miss Zhang, an English teacher from No. 20 Middle School, will give us a talk. She will give us some good advice on how to learn English well. If you are interested in English or have difficulties learning English, don’t wait. Come and catch this chance. II.完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a boy, I didn’t have a smartphone (智能手机). Home computers were unheard of. However, I was never ____17____. When spring arrived I would ride my ____18____. At that moment, I feel the ____19____ on my face and laugh with joy as I rode down the hills. When summer came I ____20____ in the local pool or the river down the hill every day. I never got sunburned because I was never out of the water ____21____ enough. When it was autumn, my friend and I played football for hours every day. And when the ____22____ fell down from the trees. We swept them into the huge golden and red piles (堆) to ____23____ into, enjoying the nice sound of the leaves under us. The cold of winter didn’t ____24____ the fun, either. My brother and I would have snowball fights or hike into the woods to ____25____ our Christmas tree. Later I sat in my favorite chair by a fire and read ____26____ that could carry my imagination away to different lands. Those simple pleasure ____27____ brought me so much fun, so much laughter, so much happiness. There was nothing to be bored about ____28____ there was always something to do, something to enjoy, and something to love. I feel a bit sorry for the children today because they are spending so much time watching videos and so little time ____29____. One thing I am ____30____ of is that even today the simple pleasure of life can still calm your soul (灵魂). A hug can still make you feel ____31____ inside. Petting a dog, playing a game, and saying “I love you ” still make you feel happy. Just enjoy the simple pleasure of life. 17. A. sleepy B. bored C. sick 18. A. bike B. car C. train 19. A. snow B. rain C. wind 20. A. worked B. swam C. fished 21. A. long B. short C. quick 22. A. leaves B. grass C. flowers 23. A. move B. climb C. jump 24. A. bring B. stop C. increase 25. A. pick up B. cut down C. look after 26. A. maps B. storybooks C. lists 27. A. hardly B. sometimes C. always 28. A. until B. because C. though 29. A. playing B. listening C. talking 30. A. free B. sure C. proud 31. A. cool B. hot C. warm 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候一年四季总是有让自己快乐的事情，而现在人们都忙于工作，几乎没时间去享受生活。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，我从不感到无聊。 sleepy困倦的；bored无聊的；sick生病的。根据“When I was a boy, I didn’t have a smartphone. Home computers were unheard of. However, I was never…”可知，此处表达虽然没有手机、电脑，但是我不会感到无聊。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：春天到来时，我会骑自行车。 bike自行车；car小汽车；train火车。根据“When spring arrived I would ride my…”可知，ride my bike“骑自行车”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：那一刻，我感觉到风吹在脸上，当我骑车下山时，我开心地笑了。 snow雪；rain雨；wind风。根据“When spring arrived…At that moment, I feel the…on my face and laugh with joy as I rode down the hills.”可知，此处指春天的风吹到脸上让我心情愉悦。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：夏天来临时，我每天都在当地的游泳池或山下的河里游泳。 worked工作；swam游泳；fished钓鱼。根据“When summer came I…in the local pool or the river down the hill every day.”可知，在游泳池里的活动是游泳。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我从来没有被晒伤，因为我从来没有离开水很长时间。 long长的；short短的；quick快的。根据“I never got sunburned because I was never out of the water…enough.”可知，此处指没有离开水很长时间。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当树叶从树上落下时。 leaves树叶；grass草；flowers花。根据“When it was autumn…And when the…fell down from the trees. ”可知，此处指秋天的时候，树叶从树上落下。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们把它们扫进巨大的金色和红色的堆里，纵身一跃，享受着树叶在我们身下发出的美妙声音。 move移动；climb攀爬；jump跳跃。根据“We swept them into the huge golden and red piles to…into, enjoying the nice sound of the leaves under us.”可知，此处指的是跳进前面的金色和红色的堆里。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：冬天的寒冷也没有阻止这种乐趣。 bring带来；stop停止；increase增加。根据“The cold of winter didn’t…the fun, either.”可知，冬天的寒冷没有阻止这种快乐。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我哥哥和我会打雪仗，或者徒步走到树林里去砍圣诞树。 pick up捡起；cut down砍倒；look after照顾。根据“My brother and I would have snowball fights or hike into the woods to…our Christmas tree.”可知，此处指去树林里砍下圣诞树。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：后来，我坐在火炉旁我最喜欢的椅子上，阅读故事书，这些故事书可以把我的想象力带到不同的地方。 maps地图；storybooks故事书；lists清单。根据“Later I sat in my favorite chair by a fire and read…that could carry my imagination away to different lands.”可知，此处指的是在椅子上读书。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：那些简单的快乐总是带给我很多乐趣、很多笑声、很多幸福。 hardly几乎不；sometimes偶尔，有时；always总是。根据“Those simple pleasure…brought me so much fun, so much laughter, so much happiness.”可知，此处指这些快乐总是能带给我们很多乐趣。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：没有什么可无聊的，因为总是有事情可做、有事情可享受、有事情可爱。 until直到；because因为；though尽管。根据“There was nothing to be bored about…there was always something to do, something to enjoy, and something to love.”可知，总是有事情可做可以享受，所以此处是不无聊的原因。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我为今天的孩子们感到有点遗憾，因为他们花了这么多时间看视频，玩的时间却这么少。 playing玩耍；listening听；talking谈话。根据“I feel a bit sorry for the children today because they are spending so much time watching videos and so little time…”可知，现在的孩子看视频多，所以玩耍的时间就少了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我确信的一件事是，即使在今天，简单的生活乐趣仍然可以平静你的灵魂。 free免费的；sure确信的；proud骄傲的。根据“One thing I am…of is that even today the simple pleasure of life can still calm your soul”可知，此处表达的是确信的事情，be sure of“确信”，固定词组。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：一个拥抱依然能让你内心感到温暖。 cool冷的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“A hug can still make you feel…inside.”可知，拥抱可以使人内心温暖。故选C。 III.阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production ( 制作) team spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt (威亚)to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play first aired (播出)in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3.000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about“summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) 32. Wu Cheng’en of the Qing Dynasty wrote the stories of Journey to the West. 33. It took the production team about six years to make the TV play Journey to the West. 34. The production team visited over 60 places across the world to find the best places for different stories. 35. The TV play Journey to the West first aired in China in 1986. 36. Both Chinese people and foreigners(外国人)love the TV play Journey to the West. 【答案】32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，该剧于1986年在中国首次播出，至今仍然很受欢迎。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty.”可知，吴承恩是明朝的。故填F。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he production (制作) team spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it.”可知，制作电视剧的团队花费了六年时间。故填T。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories.”可知，他们花了两个月的时间，走遍了中国的60多个地方。而不是走遍世界。故填F。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the TV play first aired (播出)in China in 1986.”可知，《西游记》是1986年在中国播出的。故填T。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3.000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. People in other countries also love it.”可知，中国人和外国人都喜爱电视剧《西游记》。故填T。 B Hong Kong is a city that is full of surprises. You can find plenty of fun things to do here. Look for the Pink Dolphins Take a cruise (乘船游览) to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island. The pink dolphins only live in the waters around Hong Kong, but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic. Go Horse Racing Horse racing is a very popular sport in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. The Trip Ocean Park and Water World Ocean Park and Water World are huge, fun entertainment parks which are great for kids or the young. The two parks are right next to each other. Shop at Stanley Market (赤柱市场) Hong Kong is famous as a shopping paradise (乐园). There are malls and shopping centers almost everywhere. But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market! 37. How can you see the pink dolphins? A. By ship. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By train. 38. Why are the pink dolphins in danger? A. Because people kill many dolphins. B. Because pink dolphins only live in Hong Kong. C. Because of water pollution and boat traffic. D. Because of air and water pollution. 39. How often does the Hong Kong Jockey Club have races? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. D. Three times a month. 40. Where is Ocean Park? A. Near Lantau Island. B. Near Water World. C. Near Stanley Market. D. Near Hong Kong Jockey Club. 41. According to the above reading, everyone that visits Hong Kong is sure to go to _______. A. Lantau Island B. Water World C. Ocean Park D. Stanley Market 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了香港好玩的景点。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a cruise to look for the very endangered pink dolphins in the waters around Lantau Island.”可知，乘坐游船在大屿山周围海域寻找濒临灭绝的粉红色海豚。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but only 100 pink dolphins are left in local waters because of water pollution and boat traffic.”可知，但由于水污染和船只交通，当地水域只剩下100只粉红色的海豚。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hong Kong Jockey Club has races on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，一周三次。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two parks are right next to each other.”可知，海洋公园和水上世界紧挨着。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But everyone who visits Hong Kong is sure to go to Stanley Market!”可知，但每一个来香港旅游的人一定要去赤柱市场。故选D。 C Bill was fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He had a part time job which got him up at five o’clock. He was a newspaper boy. Each morning, Bill left the house at five fifteen to go to the center. The newspapers were delivered there by a truck at midnight. He carried them on his bike. In the winter it was still dark when he got up. But during the rest of the year it was bright. Bill had to deliver the newspapers to his customers (订户) houses in all kinds of weather. He tried to put each paper in the box where it was safe from wind,rain and snow. His customers thought he did a good job. Sometimes they gave him tips (小费). Bill made about $70 each month and he was saving some of the money to go to college. He spent the rest on tapes and clothes. Once a month he had to collect money from his customers. Since many of them worked during the day. Bill had to get the money at night. Sometimes when Bill was ill, his elder brother had to deliver the newspapers. Once his father had to help him. Bill has 70 customers now, but he hopes to get more soon. Some day, when he has many more customers, perhaps Bill will win a prize for being a very good newspaper boy. He wants to win a visit to Europe (欧洲), but he would be happy enough if he won a new bike. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 42. Bill did a part time job as ________. A a waiter B. a driver C. a newspaper boy D. a salesman 43. In the passage，the underlined word “delivered” means________. A. 收集 B. 印制 C. 分发 D. 制造 44. From the story we know the customers like________ people. A. clever B. hard-working C. young D. poor 45. According to the passage, if Bill worked really hard, he could possibly win ________. A. more friends B. more money C. more newspapers D. a visit to Europe or a new bike 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁Bill作为一名报童的工作经历和生活情况。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had a part time job which got him up at five o’clock. He was a newspaper boy.”可知，比尔的兼职工作是送报纸。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The newspapers were delivered there by a truck at midnight. He carried them on his bike. ”可知，比尔在那里领到报纸并放在自行车上运走，由此可推测那里是分发报纸的地方，划线词意为“分发”。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bill had to deliver the newspapers to his customers (订户) houses in all kinds of weather. He tried to put each paper in the box where it was safe from wind,rain and snow. His customers thought he did a good job. ”可知，比尔无论什么天气都把报纸送到订户家里，并把报纸放在稳妥的地方，因此订户认为他做得很好，可知订户喜欢勤勉工作的人，hard-working “勤勉的”。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to win a visit to Europe (欧洲), but he would be happy enough if he won a new bike.”可知，比尔如果获奖，奖品是去欧洲旅游或者是一辆新自行车。故选D。 D China launched (发射) Shenzhou XV to the space station at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China on November 29th, 2022. Three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu, are requested to complete the Shenzhou XV mission (任务). The three astronauts are to stay inside the Tiangong space station for six months and they will return to the earth in May. They will stay much longer than the three Shenzhou XIV members. They have more work to complete, including doing more than 40 researches. During the mission, they are also going to complete three to four spacewalks outside the station. Besides, they will give some lessons online to introduce their work, life and something in space. Their living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out of the window and enjoy the beautiful view in outer space. Now, the Tiangong station includes five parts. They are Tianhe, Wentian, Mengtian, Shenzhou XIV and Tianzhou V. The Tiangong station is one of the largest space infrastructure(设施) in outer space. Several countries wish to send their astronauts to the Tiangong space station, and they are discussing with China on this matter. Ji Qiming, a director of the China Manned Space Agency said “China is actively preparing training work for foreign astronauts, and the Tiangong space station will be open to foreign astronauts in the near future. 46. Three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV will stay inside the Tiangong space station for ________. A. three months B. four months C. five months D. six months 47. The third paragraph (段落) mainly tells us ________. A. the Shenzhou XV mission B. the Tiangong station C. Tianzhou V D. Shenzhou XIV 48. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a letter B. a storybook C. a newspaper D. a novel 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is in northwestern China. B. The three astronauts of Shenzhou XV will be back to the earth in May. C. The Tiangong station is one of the largest space infrastructure in outer space. D. The three astronauts have to work all the time and have no fun. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了神舟十五号载人飞船在酒泉卫星发射中心发射成功，飞船搭载了三名宇航员，他们在太空要完成的任务，以及天宫站的组成，并在文章最后说明中国正在积极为天宫站能够向外国宇航员开放做准备。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The three astronauts are to stay inside the Tiangong space station for six months”可知，三名宇航员将在天宫空间站停留六个月，故选D。 【47题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Now, the Tiangong station includes five parts.”以及整段的介绍可知，本段主要介绍天宫站的情况，故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China launched (发射) Shenzhou XV to the space station at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China on November 29th, 2022. Three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu, are requested to complete the Shenzhou XV mission (任务).”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍神舟十五号载人飞船的发射成功以及宇航员的任务及天宫站方面的内容，应在报纸上能看到这样的文章，故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Their living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts have fun, too.”可知，宇航员在太空的生活不只是工作没有娱乐。宇航员也有乐趣。故选D。 E 阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. ___50___ Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Let’s take a look together. Keep your ears dry and warm ___51___ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. ___52___ How to clean your ears ___53___ The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. How to use headphones Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. ___54___ A. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume. B. But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears. C. Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower. D. Usually, our ears clean themselves. E. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. E 53. D 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保护耳朵的几种方法。 【50题详解】 根据“We do lots of things to protect our eyes.”和“Ears help us hear the world.”可知，横线处句子起到过渡作用，告诉读者除了眼睛，耳朵也是重要的身体部分，选项B“但我们通常会忘记我们身体的另一个重要部分，耳朵。”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据“Keep your ears dry and warm”和“If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit.”可知，此段讲述要保持耳朵干燥，防止水进入耳朵，选项C“游泳或淋浴后擦干耳朵。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears.”可知，此处讲述不同季节如何保护耳朵，选项E“冬天，用帽子或围巾保护你的耳朵。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt.”可知，此处讲述耳朵自己能够完成清洁，不需要额外的清洁，选项D“通常，我们的耳朵会自己清洗。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones.”可知，此处讲述头戴式耳机的好处，选项A“它们在阻止外界噪音方面做得更好，所以你可以用更低的音量听。”符合语境。故选A。 IV.补全对话（本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择六个适当的句子还原到对话中，使对话意思通顺、结构完整。 (Diana is asking Steven for some advice. Diana=D; Steven=S) D: What’s your plan for the weekend, Steven? S: Nothing special. ____55____ D: I’m going to hold a welcome party on Saturday. ____56____ S: Yes, I’d love to. ____57____ D: Oh, some of my foreign friends are coming to see me. S: ____58____ D: Three are from the UK and four are from America. S: ____59____ D: You can greet them by shaking hands. S: Thanks for saying so. ____60____ D: Take it easy. I am sure you are certain to enjoy yourself at the party. S: Thank you. A. How about you? B. Where are they from? C. How should I greet them? D. But in fact, I’m a bit nervous. E. Would you like to join in it? F. You can practice English with them. G. By the way, who will the party be for? 【答案】55. A 56. E 57. G 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Diana和Steven的对话，主要在讨论参加欢迎派对的事情。 【55题详解】 根据“I’m going to hold a welcome party on Saturday.”可知，该处是反问对方的周末计划，选项A“你呢”符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，该处是邀请对方参加派对，选项E“你想加入吗”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Oh, some of my foreign friends are coming to see me.”可知，此处是询问这个聚会是为谁举办的，选项G“顺便问一下，这个聚会是为谁举办的”符合语境。故选G。 【58题详解】 根据“Three are from the UK and four are from America.”可知，该处是询问对方的朋友来自哪里，选项B“他们来自哪里”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“You can greet them by shaking hands.”可知，该处是Steven询问该如何向他们问好，选项C“我该怎么问候他们”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Take it easy. I am sure you are certain to enjoy yourself at the party.”可知，该处是表示Steven有些紧张，选项D“但事实上，我有点紧张”符合语境。故选D。 V. 读写题。(共15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China. People call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it means a lot in Chinese culture and history. No other country in the world has ever used a color in the way that China uses red. In the past, red meant dignity (尊严) and mystery in Chinese culture. Even today, Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting (永恒的) theme for China. It is easy to find red-colored objects in China, as the color can be seen everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and even tanghulu are all red. All in all, in Chinese culture, red is more than just a color. It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation. Come to China and experience the richness of China red! Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is the ____61____ one to see in the country. It not only makes people excited, but also ____62____ a lot in Chinese culture and history. Chinese people call the color China Red and ____63____ it more than any other people around the world. Red is an everlasting theme for China and is important for Chinese people. All ____64____ red things have played special roles in China. In Chinese culture, red stands for luck, ____65____, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. It is not just a color. It carries the ancient history and ____66____ of the Chinese nation. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题 7. Do Chinese people call the color red “China Red”? ________________67________________ 8. What are the traditional red things mentioned in the passage? ________________68________________ 9. What does the color red stand for in Chinese culture? ________________69________________ 【答案】61. easiest 62. means 63. love 64. traditional 65. health 66. culture 67. Yes, they do. 68. The walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and tanghulu. 69. It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了红色在中国的意义以及深受人们喜欢的原因。 【61题详解】 根据“Among all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China”可知，红色是中国最容易看到的颜色，故填easiest。 【62题详解】 根据“Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it means a lot in Chinese culture and history.”可知，红色不仅让人兴奋，而且它在中国文化和历史中意味着很多，means“意味着”，故填means。 【63题详解】 根据“Even today, Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world.”可知，中国人比世界上任何其他国家的人都更喜欢红色，love“喜欢”，故填love。 【64题详解】 根据“All traditional red things have played special roles in China.”可知，所有传统的红色东西在中国都扮演着特殊的角色，故填traditional。 【65题详解】 根据“All in all, in Chinese culture, red is more than just a color. It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more.”可知，在中国文化中，红色不仅仅是一种颜色。它代表着幸运、健康、幸福、和平、财富等等，故填health。 【66题详解】 根据“It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation”可知，它承载着中华民族古老的历史和文化，故填culture。 【67题详解】 根据“People call it China Red”可知，人们称它为“中国红”，此处作肯定回答，故填Yes, they do. 【68题详解】 根据“All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and even tanghulu are all red.”可知，文中提到了的传统的红色东西有古代宫殿的墙壁、国旗、中国结、灯笼，以及糖葫芦，故填The walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, and tanghulu. 【69题详解】 根据“It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. ”可知，它代表着幸运、健康、幸福、和平、财富等等，故填It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. VI.阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 1）语法填空。 阅读下面材料。按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空一词。 Dear Cindy, How are you? We had a ____70____ (tradition) Chinese festival last Monday. It is called the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese ____71____ (poet). He killed ____72____ (he) by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. People there tried to save him, ____73____ it was too late. They were very sad and then they ____74____ (throw) rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body. From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ____75____ (make) zongzi which is ____76____ of rice with meat, eggs and so on. Now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like. Have you ever watched dragon boat races on TV? It is another important ____77____ (active) of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ____78____ (quick) as they can. ____79____ first team to reach the finishing line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this festival ____80____ us? Best wishes! Yours, Tim 【答案】70. traditional 71. poets 72. himself 73. but 74. threw 75. making 76. made 77. activity 78. quickly 79. The 80. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的由来，以及人们会用一些什么活动来庆祝端午节。 【70题详解】 句意：上周一我们过了一个中国传统节日。此处用形容词修饰名词，traditional意为“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditional。 【71题详解】 句意：他的节日是为了纪念中国最伟大的诗人之一屈原。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，固定用法。故填poets。 【72题详解】 句意：公元前278年农历五月五日，他跳入汨罗江自尽。此处主语和宾语指的是同一个人，应该用反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填himself。 【73题详解】 句意：那里的人们试图救他，但为时已晚。前后句子之间是转折关系，应该用but连接。故填but。 【74题详解】 句意：他们很伤心，然后他们把米扔进河里喂鱼，这样他们就可以远离他的尸体了。此处描述的事情发生在过去，句子时态用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式threw。故填threw。 【75题详解】 句意：从那以后，每年的这一天，人们都喜欢包由米饭、肉、蛋等做成的粽子。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填making。 【76题详解】 句意：从那以后，每年的这一天，人们都喜欢包由米饭、肉、蛋等做成的粽子。be made of意为“由……制成”，固定词组。故填made。 【77题详解】 句意：这是这个节日的另一个重要活动。此处用形容词修饰名词，activity意为“活动”，可数名词，由is可知，此处表示单数意义，用名词单数。故填activity。 【78题详解】 句意：几个队以最快的速度划着他们的龙形船。此处用副词修饰动词row，quickly意为“快地”，副词；as…as中间用副词原级。故填quickly。 【79题详解】 句意：第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜。序数词first前需要加定冠词the，首字母大写。故填The。 【80题详解】 句意：如果你计划明年参观中国，你愿意和我们一起过这个节日吗？spend+时间+with sb.意为“花时间和某人度过”，固定用法。故填with。 根据短文内容，用方框所给词的适当形式填空。(每词限使用一次) afraid, work, member, become, still, its, Chinese, understand, or, interest, number Now a growing ____81____ of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling ____82____ even working in hanfu. Hanfu ____83____ popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional ____84____ clothes. What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had ____85____ own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) that drape (披) around the body. In modern China, people in different fields are ____86____ in wearing han fu: from history lovers to students and even young ____87____ “Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a ____88____ of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even ____89____ our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” However, there is ____90____ a long way for the style to go into people’s daily lives. Some say they are ____91____ of being watched by others when wearing han fu in public. 【答案】81. number 82. or 83. becomes 84 Chinese 85. its 86. interested 87. workers 88. member 89. understand 90. still 91. afraid 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服的现状。 【81题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的年轻人穿着传统的汉服。a number of意为“大量，很多”，固定词组。故填number。 【82题详解】 句意：你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、购物、旅游甚至工作。根据“You may see them eating, shopping, traveling…even working in hanfu.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示并列关系，应该用or连接。故填or。 【83题详解】 句意：汉服变得流行部分是因为政府正在发展传统文化。根据“Hanfu…popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是汉服变得流行，become意为“变得”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Hanfu，谓语动词用第三人称单数becomes。故填becomes。 【84题详解】 句意：历史剧也有助于培养公众对中国传统服饰的兴趣。根据“traditional…clothes.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是传统的中国服饰，Chinese意为“中国的”，形容词作定语。故填Chinese。 【85题详解】 句意：汉服是不同的，因为每个汉族控制的朝代都有自己的风格，但衣服通常是宽松的，袖子垂到膝盖，长袍垂在身上。根据“…own style”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是每个朝代自己的风格，用it来代指，此处用其形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【86题详解】 句意：在现代中国，不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣：从历史爱好者到学生，甚至年轻工人。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。 【87题详解】 句意：在现代中国，不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣：从历史爱好者到学生，甚至年轻工人。根据“…from history lovers to students and even young”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是年轻工人，worker意为“工人”，此处泛指一类人，应该用名词复数workers。故填workers。 【88题详解】 句意：北京一家汉服俱乐部的成员江雪说：“服装是文化的基础。”根据“who is a…of a hanfu club in Beijing.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是俱乐部的成员，member意为“成员”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填member。 【89题详解】 句意：如果我们作为一个民族和一个国家甚至不了解我们的传统服装或者不穿它们，我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢？根据“If we as a people and as a country do not even…our traditional clothing or don’t wear them”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是了解我们的传统服饰，understand意为“了解”，do not后跟动词原形。故填understand。 【90题详解】 句意：然而，这种风格要走进人们的日常生活还有很长的路要走。根据“However, there is…a long way for the style to go into people’s daily lives.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是仍然有很长的路要走，still意为“仍然，还”，副词。故填still。 【91题详解】 句意：有些人说他们害怕在公共场合穿汉服被别人看。be afraid of意为“害怕”，形容词短语。故填afraid。 VII. 书面表达（20分） 92. 良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯?请根据以下内容提示,以“How To Develop A Good Habit"为题,用英语写一篇短文,可以适当发挥。 要点: (1)坚持锻炼,不要熬夜,睡眠充足; (2)多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品: (3)努力学习,广泛阅读: (4)体贴父母,多做家务; ...... 注意: (1)要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不需逐条翻译; (2)文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息: (3)短文不少于80 词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to develop a good habit It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes if they are necessary for us. It is a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time every day. In spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It’s necessary for us to take exercise for three or four times a week. What’s more, to get enough sleep, we should go to bed early and shouldn’t stay up late. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It’s healthy for the mind and body. Healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily. Last but not least, when we have time, we should help our parents do some housework. We should be considerate of our parents because they work hard every day. Good habits will make our study twice the result with half the effort. Let’s form good habits together! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：文章是一篇话题作文，主要以“How to develop a good habit”为话题展开讨论，要根据题目中所给出要点描写，把每一个要点写清楚写具体即可，要注意语言的表达要清楚。 2. 例文点评：文章采取三段描写。第一段总体指出好习惯的重要性并提出该如何做；第二段分别从几个方面具体描写要养成好习惯；第三段总体概括好习惯会事半功倍。整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达准确流畅，意思明确易懂。 3. 高分亮点： 短语：in my opinion；listen to；take notes；on time；had better do sth；take exercise；What’s more；last but not least。 句型：if引导的条件状语从句；It’s adj for sb to do sth；when引导的时间状语从句；动词原形开头的祈使句。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。听音选图，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。One most children . like ice cream in summer. Most children like ice cream in summer. Two. how cute monkey is. How good monkey is. Three. Lucy is going to buy a watch for her father. Lucy is going to buy a watch for her father. for. Today is tuesday, the third day of the week. Today is tuesday, the third day of the week. five. The nose of the snow man is a carrot. The nose of the snowman is a carrot. B情景反应，听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six what do you think . of scary movies? What do you think of scary movies? seven. Who do you think invented chopsticks? S. Who do you think invented chopsticks? Eight. thank you for helping me a lot. Thank you for helping me a lot. Nine, I . like this ring. What's IT made of? I like this ring. What's IT made of? ten. Tom, i'm sorry I can't go to your party tomorrow. Tom, i'm sorry I can't go to your party tomorrow. C对话理解，听对话，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Eleven color. which is more difficult for you listening, or pronunciation. oh, I usually make mistakes and listening. Color, which is more difficult for you listening, or pronunciation. oh, I usually make mistakes . and listening. Twelve. how does john study english? Oh, by listening to teach carefully. How does john study english? Oh, by listening to teach her carefully. Thirteen, whose book is . IT IT must be linton. His name is on IT. Whose book . is IT IT must be linton. His name is on IT. Fourteen. James, you used to get to school late, but these days you will never late. I'm so happy to see that. Thank you, mrs. Green. James, you used to get to school late, but these days you are never late. I'm so happy to see that. Thank you, mr. Green. Fifteen, Scott, what kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. Scott, what kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, do you have problems in learning english? Do you want some advice on learning english? Good news for you. Now, an english talk about how to learn english will be given in the school library this sunday. The talk will begin at two P. M. Miss jane, an english teacher from number twenty middle school, will give us a talk. SHE will give us some good advice on how to learn english well, if you are interested in english or have difficulties learning english, don't wait, come and catch this chance. Hello, boys and girls, do you have problems in learning english? Do you want some advice on learning english? Good news for you. now. An english talk about how to learn english will be given in the school library this sunday. The talk will begin at two P. M. Miss chang, an english teacher from number two middle school. We will give us a talk SHE will give us some good advice on how to learn english well, if you're interested in english or have difficult in learning english, don't wait, come and catch this chance. 听力部分到此结束。