精品解析：2024-2025学年山西省大同市人教PEP版六年级上册课堂观测（二）英语试卷

六年级2024-2025学年第一学期课堂观测 (二) 英 语 1. 听录音，选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. stop B. sir C. sled （ ） 2. A. helmet B. crossing C. comic （ ） 3. A. early B. Italian C. dictionary （ ） 4. A. feature B. straight C. traffic （ ） 5. A. next week B. space travel C. half price 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. stop 2. comic 3. dictionary 4. straight 5. next week 2. 听录音，在表格中用“√”勾出下列小朋友上学的交通方式。录音内容读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Lucy Ma Li Sun Lu Xia Yu Gu Na 【答案】 Name Lucy √ Ma Li √ Sun Lu √ Xia Yu √ Gu Na √ 【解析】 【详解】This is Lucy. She goes to school by taxi. This is Ma Li. She goes to school by bus. This is Sun Lu. She goes to school by bike. This is Xia Yu. She goes to school by car. This is Gu Na. She goes to school on foot. 3. 听对话，根据对话内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Tang Jing likes Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） 2. Su Wan’s family are going to get together today. （ ） 3. Pan Yang will tell a story at the party. （ ） 4. Chen Jie knows the way to the bookstore. （ ） 5. They would like some pizza. 【答案】 ①. T ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】1. —Do you like Mid-Autumn Festival, Tang Jing? —Yes, I do. 2. —My family are going to get together today. It’s my twelfth birthday. —That’s great. Happy birthday, Su Wan. 3. —What will you do at the party, Pan Yang? —I will read a poem. 4. —Do you know the way to the bookstore, Chen Jie? —No, I’ll ask. 5. —I’m so hungry. I’d like some Pizza. —Me too. 4. 听录音，给你听到问句选择恰当的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, we don’t. C. By subway. D. It’s in front of the park. E. She’s going to wash her clothes. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Where is the zoo? 2. Do you have word books? 3. What’s Sarah going to do? 4. Can John make a snowman today? 5. How do we get to the library? 5. 听短文，写出横线上所缺少的单词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Today is Tuesday. It’s China’s National Day. Shen Tao and his family are going to the ________ ________. It’s next to the ________ museum. They’re going to ________ an interesting ________ there. 【答案】 ①. cinema ②. tonight ③. science ④. see ⑤. film 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Today is Tuesday. It’s China’s National Day. Shen Tao and his family are going to the cinema tonight. It’s next to the science museum. They are going to see an interesting film there. Read and choose. (选出与所给单词属于同类的选项。) A. plane B. evening C. hospital D. afternoon E. ship F. supermarket 6. taxi: ________ 7. museum: ________ 8. morning: ________ 【答案】6. AE 7. CF 8. BD 【解析】 【6题详解】 taxi出租车，plane飞机，ship船，都是交通工具，故答案为AE。 【7题详解】 museum博物馆，hospital医院，supermarket超市，都是地点，故答案为CF。 【8题详解】 morning早上，evening晚上，afternoon下午，都是时间，故答案为BD。 Choose the best answers. (单项选择。) 9. She’s going to draw _______ pictures in _______ art lesson. ( ) A. a; an B. any; a C. some; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她要在美术课画一些画。本题考查不定代词。a修饰可数名词单数，some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，pictures是可数名词复数，句子是肯定句，故选C。 10. My favourite ________ is mooncakes. ( ) A. festival B. food C. season 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是月饼。本题考查名词辨析。A节日，B食物，C季节，选项B符合句意，故选B。 11. We ________ going to watch TV in the afternoon. ( ) A. am B. are C. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下午要看电视。本题考查be动词。主语we第一人称复数，be用are，故选B。 12. “________” means (意思是) “Don’t touch the door.” ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“______”的意思是“不要触摸门。”本题考查祈使句。选项A是禁止触摸门的标志，故选A。 13. People can eat dinner in a ________. ( ) A. library B. restaurant C. bus 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们可以在一家餐馆吃晚餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B餐馆，C公共汽车，选项B符合句意，故选B。 14 What is Lily going to do ________? ( ) A this evening B. on the evening C. at Wednesday 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉今晚要做什么？本题考查名词词组。this evening今晚，一般将来时的标志词，BC搭配错误，故选A。 15. —Who’s Mrs Brown? ( ) —________ A. He’s kind. B. He’s a teacher. C. She’s my music teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗夫人是谁？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他很友善。B他是一名老师。C他是我的音乐老师。选项C符合题意，故选C。 Read and complete. (根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。) 16. My grandparents live in a village. I v________ them every weekend. 【答案】visit##isit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个村庄。我每周末都去看望他们。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为visit拜访，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，visit用原形，故答案为visit。 17. We must s________ down and stop at a yellow light. 【答案】slow##low 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须在黄灯处减速并停下来。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为slow down减速，must后跟动词原形，故答案为slow。 18. Today is October 1st. T________ is October 2nd. 【答案】Tomorrow##omorrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是10月1日。明天是10月2日。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为tomorrow明天，故答案为Tomorrow。 19. We can’t turn l________ here. We should turn r________. 【答案】 ①. left##eft ②. right##ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在这里左转。我们应该右转。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为turn left左转，turn right右转，故答案为left，right。 20. Read and order. (将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。) A. Sure! Let’s go! B. Good morning, Gao Min. Where are you going? C. Half price? Great! Can I go with you? D. To the clothes shop on Yingfeng Street. E. I’m going to buy a new dress. The clothes there are half price today. F. What are you going to buy there? 正确顺序：________→________→________→________→________→________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. F ④. E ⑤. C ⑥. A 【解析】 【分析】所给各项汉语意思： A. 当然！我们走！ B. 早上好，高敏。你要去哪里？ C. 半价？太棒了！我能和你一起去吗？ D. 去映峰街的服装店。 E. 我要买一条新的连衣裙。今天那里的衣服半价。 F. 你要在那里买什么？ 根据汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论要去购物。 【详解】问高敏要去哪里，B. Good morning, Gao Min. Where are you going?； 说去服装店，D. To the clothes shop on Yingfeng Street.； 问要买什么，F What are you going to buy there?； 回答要买的并说今天那里的衣服半价，E. I’m going to buy a new dress. The clothes there are half price today.； 问能一起去吗，C. Half price? Great! Can I go with you?； 表示同意，A. Sure! Let’s go!； 故答案为BDFECA。 Rewrite the sentences. (按要求做题。) 21. I’m going to the supermarket. (英译汉) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我打算去超市。 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。I’m是I am的缩写，am going to the supermarket打算去超市，句子是陈述句，故答案为我打算去超市。 22. He’s going to play football next Friday. (对画线部分提问) ________________ ________________ he going to play football? 【答案】 ①. When ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他下周五要踢足球。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。 23. There is a post office. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Is there a post office? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：有一家邮局。本题考查句型转换。there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is there a post office? 24. lots, postcards, We, of, have (.) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We have lots of postcards. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多，postcards明信片，We我们，have有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们有很多明信片。故答案为We have lots of postcards. 25. must, to, I, the traffic lights, attention, pay (!) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I must pay attention to the traffic lights! 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，must必须，pay attention to注意，I我，the traffic lights交通信号灯，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我必须注意交通信号灯！故答案为I must pay attention to the traffic lights! Read and complete. (阅读短文，完成下列任务。) It’s a sunny day. The children are in the bookstore. Li Qun is going to buy a pen and a dictionary. The pen is ten yuan and the dictionary is twenty yuan. Su Ya is going to buy a ruler and a word book. They’re twelve yuan. Zhao Man is going to buy a notebook and a comic book. The notebook is three yuan and the comic book is fourteen yuan. 26. 根据短文内容，选出下列小朋友打算买的物品。 A. B. C. (1) Li Qun （ ） (2) Su Ya （ ） (3) Zhao Man （ ） 27. 根据短文内容，按价格从低到高的顺序给下列物品排序。 A. B. C. 价格：（ ）< （ ）< （ ） 【答案】26. ①. B ②. A ③. C 27. ①. A ②. C ③. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了孩子们要在书店买的学习用品和学习用品的价钱。 【26题详解】 (1)根据“Li Qun is going to buy a pen and a dictionary.”，可知李群要买一支钢笔和一本词典，故选B (2)根据“Su Ya is going to buy a ruler and a word book.”，可知苏亚要买一把尺子和一本单词书，故选A。 (3)根据“Zhao Man is going to buy a notebook and a comic book.”，可知赵曼要买一本笔记本和一本连环画册，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“The pen is ten yuan and the dictionary is twenty yuan. Su Ya is going to buy a ruler and a word book. They’re twelve yuan. The notebook is three yuan and the comic book is fourteen yuan.”，可知词典20元，单词书12元，连环画册14元，故答案为A，C，B。 28. Try to write. (写作) 请根据以下思维导图写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 不少于4句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m going to take a trip next week. I’m going to Beijing. I’m going there with my parents. We’re going by plane. We’ll have a good time! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据以下思维导图写一篇英语小短文。然后再阐述自己的旅行计划。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：take a trip去旅行，go there去那里，by plane坐飞机，have a good time玩得开心 参考句型：I’m going to …； I’m going there …；We’re going …； We’ll … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 六年级2024-2025学年第一学期课堂观测 (二) 英 语 1. 听录音，选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. stop B. sir C. sled （ ） 2 A. helmet B. crossing C. comic （ ） 3. A. early B. Italian C. dictionary （ ） 4 A. feature B. straight C. traffic （ ） 5. A. next week B. space travel C. half price 2. 听录音，在表格中用“√”勾出下列小朋友上学的交通方式。录音内容读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Lucy Ma Li Sun Lu Xia Yu Gu Na 3. 听对话，根据对话内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Tang Jing likes Mid-Autumn Festival. （ ） 2. Su Wan’s family are going to get together today. （ ） 3. Pan Yang will tell a story at the party. （ ） 4. Chen Jie knows the way to the bookstore. （ ） 5. They would like some pizza. 4. 听录音，给你听到的问句选择恰当的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. No, we don’t. C. By subway. D. It’s in front of the park. E. She’s going to wash her clothes. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 5. 听短文，写出横线上所缺少的单词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Today is Tuesday. It’s China’s National Day. Shen Tao and his family are going to the ________ ________. It’s next to the ________ museum. They’re going to ________ an interesting ________ there. Read and choose. (选出与所给单词属于同类的选项。) A. plane B. evening C. hospital D. afternoon E. ship F. supermarket 6. taxi: ________ 7. museum: ________ 8. morning: ________ Choose the best answers. (单项选择。) 9. She’s going to draw _______ pictures in _______ art lesson. ( ) A. a; an B. any; a C. some; the 10. My favourite ________ is mooncakes. ( ) A. festival B. food C. season 11. We ________ going to watch TV in the afternoon. ( ) A. am B. are C. be 12. “________” means (意思是) “Don’t touch the door.” ( ) A B. C. 13. People can eat dinner in a ________. ( ) A. library B. restaurant C. bus 14. What is Lily going to do ________? ( ) A. this evening B. on the evening C. at Wednesday 15. —Who’s Mrs Brown? ( ) —________ A. He’s kind. B. He’s a teacher. C. She’s my music teacher. Read and complete. (根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。) 16. My grandparents live in a village. I v________ them every weekend. 17. We must s________ down and stop at a yellow light. 18. Today is October 1st. T________ is October 2nd. 19. We can’t turn l________ here. We should turn r________. 20. Read and order. (将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。) A. Sure! Let’s go! B. Good morning, Gao Min. Where are you going? C. Half price? Great! Can I go with you? D. To the clothes shop on Yingfeng Street. E. I’m going to buy a new dress. The clothes there are half price today. F. What are you going to buy there? 正确顺序：________→________→________→________→________→________ Rewrite the sentences. (按要求做题) 21. I’m going to the supermarket. (英译汉) ________________________________________________________________ 22. He’s going to play football next Friday. (对画线部分提问) ________________ ________________ he going to play football? 23. There is a post office. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________ 24. lots, postcards, We, of, have (.) ________________________________________________________________ 25. must to, I, the traffic lights, attention, pay (!) ________________________________________________________________ Read and complete. (阅读短文，完成下列任务。) It’s a sunny day. The children are in the bookstore. Li Qun is going to buy a pen and a dictionary. The pen is ten yuan and the dictionary is twenty yuan. Su Ya is going to buy a ruler and a word book. They’re twelve yuan. Zhao Man is going to buy a notebook and a comic book. The notebook is three yuan and the comic book is fourteen yuan. 26. 根据短文内容，选出下列小朋友打算买的物品。 A. B. C. (1) Li Qun （ ） (2) Su Ya （ ） (3) Zhao Man （ ） 27. 根据短文内容，按价格从低到高的顺序给下列物品排序。 A. B. C. 价格：（ ）< （ ）< （ ） 28. Try to write. (写作) 请根据以下思维导图写一篇英语小短文，介绍一下你的旅行计划。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 不少于4句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$