话题2 教育故事-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 高频话题专练 范畴一 人与自我 2 ［2024完形，2024样卷完形，沈阳7年10考］ 优质语篇 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】 1.lead sb. to sp. ______________ 2.see sb. doing sth. ____________________ 带某人去某地 看见某人正在做某事 话题2 教育故事 3 3.on top of… ______________ 4.pick up ____________ 5.focus on ______ 6.pay attention to sth. __________ 在……的顶端 捡起，拾起 关注 注意某事 One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they stopped suddenly. They saw an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas(蝉) with a bamboo “That's right!” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever little insects. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some special skills.” 5 hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three small balls on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas. When five small balls are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like part of a tree, with my arm reaching out like part of a dry branch. Last but not least, one must be concentrated (集中的). When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on the wings.” Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you will succeed only if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it. That is to say whatever you do, you should focus on it.【推荐背诵】 This is what this old man has taught us.” 7 1.Why did Confucius and his students stop suddenly in the forest? A. They got to the State of Chu. B. They wanted to make a bamboo stick. C. They wanted to watch the old man catching cicadas. D. They wanted to take a rest and drink some water. 2.How many special skills does the old man mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. √ √ 8 3.细节排序 What is the right order in this story? ①They learned that people who wanted to catch cicadas must train their hands. ②The old man told them some special skills. ③Confucius and his students saw an old man. ④Confucius said something meaningful to his students. A. ③-②-④-① B. ②-③-①-④ C. ③-②-①-④ D. ④-①-③-② √ 9 4.What's the best title(标题) for the text? A. The Secret of Success B. The Skills of Catching Cicadas C. The Story of the Old Man D. The Way of Traveling √ 10 Passage 2【2024陕西改编】 【核心词句预知】 1.be not satisfied with ________ 2.move around __________ 3.be able to do sth. ____________ 4.speak to sb. ____________ 5.for a long time ________________ 6.break into little pieces __________ 不满意 四处走动 能够做某事 与某人交谈 很长时间，很久 碎成小块 11 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to . .1. . being a turtle. “I'm tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not . .2. .,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.” He spoke to the Eagle about it. 12 “You're not built for flying,” the Eagle told the Turtle. “You don't have any wings.” “Don't . .3. . that,” answered the Turtle. “I've watched how the birds do it for a long time. I've watched . .4. . how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. Though I don't have wings, I can make my four flippers(鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air and the . .5. . I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you'll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even . .6. .! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls(珍珠) from the . .7. . to show my thanks.” The Eagle . .8. . at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!” But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the . .9. .. He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to . .10. . ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.【推荐背诵】 1.A. stop B. try C. enjoy D. continue 2.A. busy B. hard C. healthy D. interesting 3.A. look after B. hear about C. prepare for D. worry about 4.A. quickly B. carefully C. strangely D. helplessly √ √ √ √ 15 5.A. way B. tool C. problem D. choice 6.A. better B. lower C. nearer D. earlier 7.A. sea B. land C. desert D. building 8.A. won B. left C. agreed D. refused 9.A. sky B. tree C. house D. mountain 10.A. relax B. express C. teach D. understand √ √ √ √ √ √ 16 Passage 3【2024青海改编】 【核心词句预知】 1.be known as __________________ 2.care about ____________ 3.at the starting line ____________ 4.cheer for ____________ 5.cross the finish line ____________ 6.at the same time ______ 被称为；被认为是 关心，在意 在起跑线上 为……加油 穿过终点线 同时 17 Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more . .1. .. One day, the boy took part in a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was . .2. . of himself and received great applause(掌声). 18 But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind(盲的) . .3. .. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished first, but the old man and the blind girl were still at the starting line. With joy, he was . .4. . the applause from the crowd. But they kept . .5. .. “Why aren't people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said. 19 The boy was surprised but . .6. .. During the second race, the boy took the . .7. . of the old man and the blind girl and walked . .8. . with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or them?” The grandfather was happy. He . .9. . and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They . .10. . for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.【推荐背诵】 20 1.A. beautiful B. successful C. upset D. happy 2.A. nervous B. proud C. afraid D. sure 3.A. man B. uncle C. girl D. aunt 4.A. finding out B. taking down C. thinking about D. waiting for 5.A. quiet B. relaxed C. careful D. awake 6.A. agreed B. stopped C. played D. disagreed √ √ √ √ √ √ 21 7.A. legs B. feet C. hands D. ears 8.A. slowly B. easily C. clearly D. quickly 9.A. jumped B. smiled C. worried D. ran 10.A. sang B. worked C. cheered D. cared √ √ √ √ 22 Passage 4【2024辽宁】 【核心词句预知】 1.look at ____ 2.get sick ______ 3.decide to do sth. ____________ 4.be busy with ______ 5.seem to do sth. ____________ 6.run to ______ 看 生病 决定做某事 忙于 似乎做某事 跑向 23 One day, when Jakey went outside to play, he found a hedgehog (刺猬) in a window well(井). It seemed that the hedgehog couldn't get out. Jakey's big brothers, Artie and Danny, came around and . .1. . the hedgehog, too. “We need to get it out!” they said and hurried to their room. When Jakey followed them, he found Artie and Danny were making . .2. .. “We can't touch the hedgehog. It might bite（咬）,” Artie said. “A rope may be . .3. ..” 24 “We'll also need a platform(平台).” Danny added and explained their . .4. . to Jakey. “How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that platform?” Jakey asked. “What about something to eat?” Artie said and . .5. . an old beef sandwich. Jakey looked at it and thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it. So he decided to find his own way to help the hedgehog. Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice long . .6. .. He pulled the board and placed it against a corner of the well, next to the hedgehog. Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn't . .7. . what Jakey did. The hedgehog didn't seem to like the board and made a（n） . .8. . sound. “Don't worry. It won't hurt you,” Jakey said. After that, he climbed up into his tree house and . .9. . quietly. A few minutes later, Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the board, touch it with one foot, and walk up the board. It got out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees. “I made it!” Jakey shouted . .10. .. Then he ran to tell his brothers the news. 1.A. fed B. saw C. held D. drew 2.A. changes B. wishes C. rules D. plans 3.A. helpful B. popular C. complete D. special 4.A. jokes B. stories C. ideas D. abilities 5.A. put away B. took out C. threw away D. spelt out √ √ √ √ √ 27 6.A. belt B. rope C. stick D. board 7.A. report B. dream C. notice D. copy 8.A. soft B. perfect C. sweet D. angry 9.A. waited B. jumped C. phoned D. waved 10.A. gladly B. painfully C. carefully D. hopelessly √ √ √ √ √ 28 Passage 5 【核心词句预知】 1.get closer to nature __________ 2.get together ____________ 3.be asked to do sth. ____________ 4.show one's thanks to sb. ________________ 5.be thankful for ________________ 6.be full of __________ 亲近自然 相聚在一起 被要求做某事 向某人表示感谢 充满…… 对……心怀感激 29 In November, we had a unique(独特的) class meeting. Our teacher took us out of the classroom and into the quiet playground. The aim was to help us write Thanksgiving cards by getting closer to nature. The sun was shining 1._________(bright) as we all got together on the playground. The soft wind carried the sweet smell of fresh grass and flowers. We 2.___________(give) blank(空白的) cards. And we were asked 3._________(write) Thanksgiving messages to anyone for whom we felt thankful. Our teacher wanted us to feel the beauty of nature and show our thanks to the people who make our 4._____(life) beautiful. brightly were given to write lives 30 As I sat there, I realized how much I had in 5.____(I) life to be thankful for. I wrote cards to my parents, friends, and my teachers to thank them for their love 6. _____ support. Later, I 7._____(send) the cards to the people I thanked. The smiles on 8._________(people) faces were like warm sunshine. I also got two cards from my best friends. My heart is full of happiness. This class activity taught me 9.___ lesson—to find beauty in the ordinary(平凡的) and to be thankful for it. Life is not just about achieving big dreams, but also about holding the small moments that fill our days 10.______ joy and warmth. We should always appreciate people who enrich(使……丰富) our lives in different ways. my and sent people's a with 31 Passage 6 【核心词句预知】 1.It's time to do sth. ____________________ 2.laugh at sb. __________ 3.fight with sb. ____________ 4.had better do sth. ____________ 5.run away ______ 6.refuse to do sth. ____________ 7.in the end/at last ____________ 8.learn a lesson __________ 是做某事的时候了。 嘲笑某人 与某人打架 最好做某事 逃跑 拒绝做某事 最终，最后 吸取教训 32 One sunny afternoon, while a young deer and an old deer were lying under a tree in the forest, they suddenly heard some 1.________ (sound) of dogs barking(吠叫) around them. The old deer stood up quickly. He feared that and said to the young deer, “Be quick! It's time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce and they will kill us.” The young deer laughed at him and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are much bigger and 2._________(strong) than them. sounds stronger 33 We can toss(扔) them aside with our big antlers(角). We should fight with them 3.________(brave).” The old deer admired the courage of the young deer, but he did not believe the young 4._______(deer) words. “We had better run away now,” said the old deer. The young deer refused 5.________(run) away. He decided to beat the dogs. As the dogs ran to them, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside. 6._____ he didn't win in the end because there were too many dogs. He 7.___________(kill) by the dogs. bravely deer's to run But was killed The young deer lost his life 8.___ last. We can learn 9.___ lesson from the story: Learn to protect 10.__________(we) well when we are in danger. Don't be like the stupid young deer. Also, we should know our strengths and weaknesses. at a ourselves Passage 7 【核心词句预知】 1.talk to sb. ____________ 2.listen patiently __________ 3.use up ____________ 4.want sb. to do sth. __________________ 5.the deep meaning __________ 6.treat people with an open mind __________________ 与某人交谈 耐心地听 用完，耗尽 想要/让某人做某事 深层含义 以开放的心态待人 36 Frank shut the door hard behind him after school. At that time, his father was working in the yard. He knew Frank got angry, 1.____ he got ready to talk to him. Frank said, “Dad, I'm so angry.” Frank's father listened patiently to his son. “Jack made me lose face today, and I even hope something bad will happen to him,” Frank added. His father went to the corner and found a bag of charcoal(木炭), then said, “Son, take my white shirt hanging on the rope as Jack, and the charcoal in this bag as 2.____ unlucky thing. so an 37 Hit the shirt with charcoal, and it means Jack has experienced some bad 3._______(thing). Then see what will happen after using up the charcoal.” Frank looked at his father 4.__________(strange). He didn't understand why his father wanted him to do this. Although he threw all the pieces away, few pieces hit on his 5.________(father) white shirt. “How do you feel now?” his father asked. “I feel relaxed but several black marks 6.__________ (leave) on your white shirt,” he said. things strangely father's were left Father knew his son didn't understand the deep meaning of the game, so he asked Frank 7.________(look) in the mirror. Frank saw 8.________ (he) covered in black charcoal, and only his teeth were white. “You see, the white shirt hasn't become very dirty, and you've become a black per- son.” So treating people with an open mind is a kind 9.___ spirit. Not everything can go well as we hope. If you can stand them, life will be much 10._______(good).【推荐背诵】 to look himself of better Passage 8【2024广安改编】 【核心词句预知】 1.because of ______ 2.pick flowers ______ 3.point at ______ 4.eat up ______ 5.at last ____________ 6.find out ____________ 因为 摘花 指向 吃光 最后，终于 发现，查明 40 Once a little weed（杂草） grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors. The little weed wasn't satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple. 41 One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. “Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one. “That's a good idea!” said another. “She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!” “What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. “Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother. “That's just a useless weed!” Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. “Am I really useless?” it asked itself. “Why was I put on the Earth?” In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. “We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚) that you can eat!” “You're so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds(种子) in the pods thankfully. “They're delicious. We can't find anything better than what you gave us!” This made the little weed pleased and confident. “At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said. 1.Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers? ____________________________________________ 2.When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field? __________ 3.How did the little weed feel finally? _____________________ Because of their nice smells and bright colours. In winter. Pleased and confident. 44 4.What do you learn from the text? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ I think we should know ourselves first, like our skills and advan- tages. Don't look down upon ourselves. Just be ourselves. And one day we will become useful persons to the world.（言之有理、言之 有物即可。） 45 $$