Unit1第1课时 PartA-2025年五年级英语寒假自学课（人教PEP版）

null Unit1 My Day 第1课时 Part A 预习新知 1.听Let’s talk 录音，跟读课文。 2.在Let's talk 和Let's learn 中圈出并预习下列单词、词组及句子。 3.掌握询问对方作息时间的句型：When do you...?以及掌握时间表达法。 4.会读以及会听包含字母组合cl和pl的单词。 词句自查 词汇 四会词： ① 吃早饭 ②　 上……课 ③ 进行体育运动 ④ 活动；运动 ⑤ 做早操 ⑥ 吃晚饭 三会词： ① 什么时候；何时 ②　 在(时间)后 ③ 通常地；惯常地 ④ 开始 ⑤ 西班牙 ⑥ 晚；迟 ⑦ 午前；上午 ⑧ 午后；下午 词组 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ① 吃午饭 ②　 吃早饭 ③ 吃晚饭 ④ 上……课 ⑤ 进行体育运动 ⑥ 做早操 ⑦ 起床 ⑧ 去睡觉 常用表达法 ①你们上午的课到几点结束? ②我们一点钟结束上午的课。 语音精讲 cl和pl在单词中的发音 字母组合 发音 发音方法 例词 cl /kl/ /k/是清辅音,发音时声带不振动。发音时,舌后部弓起,紧贴软腭,然后突然放开,让气流从口腔冲出,爆破成音。/l/是浊辅音,发音时声带振动。舌身向上弓起,舌尖紧贴上齿龈,让气流从舌的两侧通过,属舌侧音。发/k/和/1/音时,瞬间合一。 clean clock class clever pl /pl/ /p/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。发音时，双唇先紧闭，然后突然打开，让气流从口腔冲出，爆破成音。/1/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。舌身向上弓起，舌尖紧贴上齿龈，让气流从舌的两侧通过，属舌侧音。发/p/和/1/音时，瞬间合一。 plate eggplant please play 经典例题 判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T否(F)相同。 ( ) 1.people eggplant ( ) 2.class clear 【答案】1.F 2.T 1.people中pl发/pl/,其中M发模糊音,eggplant中pl发/pl/,其中/l/发清晰音,画线部分发音不同,故答案为F。 2.class中cl发/kl/,clear中cl发/k/,画线部分发音相同,故答案为T。 语法精讲 1.询问对方作息时间的句型——When do you.…? 【课文原句】 —When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课到几点结束? —We finish class at 1 o'clock.我们一点钟结束上午的课。 【句型结构】 问句：When do you+动词(短语)原形+其他? 答语：主语+动词(短语)原形+at+时间. 【例句】 —When do you eat breakfast?你什么时候吃早饭? —I often eat breakfast at 8o'clock.我经常在八点吃早饭。 经典例题 — do you start class in Spain?（单选题） —I always start class at8o'clock A. Why B. Which C. When 【答案】C 【详解】句意:一你在西班牙什么时候开始上课?一我总是八点钟开始上课。本题考查疑问词。A为什么,B哪个,C什么时候,根据答语可知是问什么时间,故选C。 2.时间表达法 【课文原句】Classes start at 3o'clock.三点钟开始上课。 【重点讲解】 直接表达法(先时后分): 整点 钟点数(+o'clock) eight(o'clock) 8:00 非整点 钟点数+分钟数 7:20 seven twenty 间接表达法(先分后时): 分钟数少于30分钟 分钟数+past+钟点数 3:10 ten past three 分钟数正好是30分钟 half past+钟点数 half past five5:30 分钟数超过30分钟 (60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1) 9:50 ten to ten 经典例题 —When do you finish class in the morning? —We finish class . Then we eat lunch. A.at8:50 B.at11:10 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一早上你们什么时候下课?一我们下课。然后我们吃午餐。本题考查基数词,根据图片可知是11:10下课,故选B。 巩固练习 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．—______ do you start class in Spain? —I always start class at 8 o’clock. A．Why B．Which C．When ( ) 2．I usually go to school ________ 7:00 in the morning. A．in B．at C．on ( ) 3．—_______ do you eat dinner? —At 6:00 in the evening. A．When B．What C．Why ( ) 4．—When do you _______? —At 6 o’clock in the morning. A．get up B．go to bed C．have lunch ( ) 5．I always take a dancing class _______ my friends on Saturdays. A．and B．to C．with ( ) 6．—When do you eat breakfast? —I eat breakfast ______7:30 _____ the morning. A．at; at B．in; at C．at; in 2、 根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。 7．They often at 4:30 pm 8．I usually at 7:30 a.m. 9．We often at 8 o’clock. 10．I in the morning. 11．We usually at 7:00 p.m. 3、 连词成句。 12．do, you, when, class, finish, morning, in, the (?) 13．do,   have,   When,   class,  you,  usually,  English (?) 14．do, eat, when, you, breakfast, morning, the, in (?) 15．often, swimming, in, go, water, I, the (.) 16．I, play, usually, sports, the, in, afternoon (.) 4、 请以“My Day”为题，根据下面的图表提示，用英语描述一下自己(Mary)一天的活动安排。(补全短文) My Day My name is Mary. I’m a pupil. I 17 up at 6:30 in the morning. I 18 breakfast at 7:00 a. m. І read books at 7:30 a. m. At 9 o’clock, I draw 19 . I often play ping-pong at 3:00 p. m. I 20 TV at 7:30 in the evening. I go to bed at 9:30. This is my day. 17. 18. 19. 20. 5、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 My Day I’m Tom. I am a basketball player. Every day, I get up at 5:50 a.m. Then I do morning exercises with my friends at 6 o’clock. I eat breakfast at 7:30. I read books at 8:00. Then I watch a basketball game on TV. After that I play basketball. I practice basketball every day. I eat lunch at 11:30. After lunch, I often go swimming. Then in the afternoon, I play sports with my friends. I like playing pang-pang, too. I often eat dinner at 7:00 p.m. I go to bed at 10:30 p.m. This is my day. I enjoy my life. 21．阅读短文，按短文内容给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 22．阅读短文，回答问题。 (1) What does Tom do in the afternoon? (2) When does Tom go to bed? 词句自查 参考答案： 词汇 四会词： ①eat breakfast ②have…class ③play sports ④exercise ⑤do morning exercises ⑥eat dinner 三会词： ①when ②after ③usually ④start ⑤Spain ⑥late ⑦a.m. ⑧p.m. 词组 ①eat lunch ②eat breakfast ③eat dinner ④have…class ⑤play sports ⑥do morning exercises ⑦get up ⑧go to bed 常用表达法 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ①When do you finish class in the morning? ②We finish class at 1o'clock. 巩固练习 参考答案： 1、 选择题。 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 2、 根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。 7．play sports 8．eat breakfast 9．do morning exercises 10．have an English class 11．eat dinner 3、 连词成句。 12．When do you finish class in the morning? 13．When do you usually have English class? 14．When do you eat breakfast in the morning? 15．I often go swimming in the water. 16．I often play sports in the afternoon. 4、 请以“My Day”为题，根据下面的图表提示，用英语描述一下自己(Mary)一天的活动安排。(补全短文) 17．get 18．eat 19．pictures 20．watch 5、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 21．2 3 1 4 5 22．He plays sports with his friends. At 10:30 p.m. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull