Unit 2 Looking into the Future 必背单词和词块清单+小测卷-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

U2 选择性Book1 限时训练1 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 1． 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 1..have you ever forgotten to s_______ off the TV or computer? 2..in the not-too-________(遥远的）future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us. 3.we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and r_______ controls for our TVs and air conditioners. 4.we will be using advanced technology every day for ________（自动的）control of just about everything in our home. 5.The future home will use___________（合并） sensors to tell when you leave home each morning. 6. go into an energy-_____________（效率高的） mode all by itself. 7. Your home will also learn your daily___________ （常规）and preferences. 8.Your lights will come on the____________（瞬间） you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes. 9. it will send a____________（警告）to your phone. 10. Smart toilets will be keeping_______________（不断的） track of your health as well. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 2． 语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste —_____________（resource）, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, __________ the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes ___________ will lock the door for us __________ we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more __________ (comfort) environment to live in. Intelligent Controls Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our __________(appliance), and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using __________(advance) technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use __________(integrate) sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by __________(it). You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off __________(you). Your home will also learn your daily routine and __________(preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on __________ instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already __________(prepare) for you. All controls will respond to voice __________(command), so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud __________ you want and the home system will obey. Regular Health Checks In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record __________ well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send __________ warning to your phone. It will also give you suggestions __________ a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal __________ if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save your life. No More Disasters Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage __________ accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is __________ short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you __________ the relevant information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem __________ your home becomes flooded or catches fire. This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. __________ this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years __________ most new homes begin to use this new technology. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________21._______________ 22. _______________ 23. _______________24._______________ 25. _______________ 三．课文填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据前后文语境，选择适合的词进行填空，答案必须和课文原文一样，否则不给分。 1.monitoring 2. cancer 3.abnormal 4.suggestions 5.relevant 6.leaking 7..innovations 8. information 9.nevertheless 10.fantasy 11.technology 12.prevent 13.accidents 14.available 15.example In addition, your smart home 1.________ your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record how well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone. It will also give you 2.__________ on a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something3.___________ or if you have a critical illness, such as 4.________, and potentially save your life. Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts 5._______, or if there is a short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you with the6.___________ information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or catches fire. This smart technology is not a 7._______. Many of these new8.__________ are already 9._________ and being used in some homes.In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. 10.___________, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 四．七选五 (共5小题，每个题4分，总分20分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 Earthquake can strike without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips. If you’re inside a building,stay there!One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.　16　 Drop to the ground.Get under an object that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If you’re in bed when the earthquake hits,stay there and protect your head with a pillow.  　17　 Don’t take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses,buildings,bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.　18　  If you are trapped in ruins,cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use your cell phone to call for help if possible.Don’t shout.　19　 Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.  Be prepared for aftershocks.　20　 However,sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore,if you are not in a safe position after the first shock,you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.  A.Don’t move about or kick up dust. B.If you’re outside,go to an open space. C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust. D.Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object. E.Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building. F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake. G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. 五、 阅读理解。（共3小题，每个题5分，总15分） 请把答案填在下列表格 1 2 3 September 21,2050—At a press conference today it is announced that the first tourist heading for Mars will be the 38-year-old US businessman Patrick Clifford.He will leave Earth in the launching window of June 2052 and set his foot on the surface of Mars in November,together with the other 6 astronauts assigned for the mission to further explore the planet. Patrick has two years of training to get ready for the trip.Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars,but another 600 days there before he can go back home.Patrick said excitedly,“This has been my dream since I was four,and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me realise that it was possible.” To be able to pay the $1.3 billion for his ticket for the trip,Patrick sold his majority stake(股份) in the company his father had built.“I know that my father would have been proud of me if he had still been alive today,and he knew what this means to me,” said Patrick.There is no risk though that you will find Patrick begging in your street corner when he comes back,but it is said that he was paid twice as much for his part of the company.  So,how is he going to spend his 600 days on the red planet?“Well,since I don’t have a job when I get back after selling the company,I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea,” he said.If he brings a shovel(铁锹) he can start building the first hotel there,but maybe he shouldn’t expect too many guests until someone can offer a cheaper ticket. 1.How long will Patrick Clifford be away before he comes back? A.About five months.　　　B.About two years. C.About 600 days. D.About 750 days. 2.The underlined part in paragraph 3 means that 　　　.  A.the trip will turn Patrick into a beggar B.Patrick will get much money from the trip C.we needn’t worry about Patrick’s economic condition D.it’s likely that Patrick will be very poor after he comes back 3.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Patrick is an optimistic man. B.A total of six people will go to Mars. C.Patrick’s father felt excited at the news. D.Patrick will spend all his money on the trip. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性Book1 限时训练1 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 1． 单词拼写（10*3=30分） 1..have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? 2..in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us. 3.we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. 4.we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 5.The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning. 6. go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself. 7. Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences. 8.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes. 9. it will send a warning to your phone. 10. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste —_____________（resource）, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, __________ the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes ___________ will lock the door for us __________ we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more __________ (comfort) environment to live in. Intelligent Controls Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our __________(appliance), and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using __________(advance) technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use __________(integrate) sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by __________(it). You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off __________(you). Your home will also learn your daily routine and __________(preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on __________ instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already __________(prepare) for you. All controls will respond to voice __________(command), so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud __________ you want and the home system will obey. Regular Health Checks In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record __________ well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send __________ warning to your phone. It will also give you suggestions __________ a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal __________ if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save your life. No More Disasters Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage __________ accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is __________ short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you __________ the relevant information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem __________ your home becomes flooded or catches fire. This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. __________ this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years __________ most new homes begin to use this new technology. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________21._______________ 22. _______________ 23. _______________24._______________ 25. _______________ resources, in, that,when, comfortable,, appliances, advanced, integrated, itself, yourself, preferences, the, prepared, commands, what, , how, a, on, or, from, a, with, before, In, before 二、课文填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 根据前后文语境，选择适合的词进行填空，答案必须和课文原文一样，否则不给分。 1.monitoring 2. cancer 3.abnormal 4.suggestions 5.relevant 6.leaking 7..innovations 8. information 9.nevertheless 10.fantasy 11.technology 12.prevent 13.accidents 14.available 15.example In addition, your smart home 1.monitoring your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record how well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone. It will also give you 2.suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something3. abnormal or if you have a critical illness, such as 4.cancer, and potentially save your life. Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts 5.leaking, or if there is a short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you with the 6.relevant information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or catches fire. This smart technology is not a 7.fantasy. Many of these new 8.innovations are already 9.available and being used in some homes.In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. 10.Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 三．七选五 (共5小题，每个题5分，总分25分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 G B D C F Earthquake can strike without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips. If you’re inside a building,stay there!One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.　16　 Drop to the ground.Get under an object that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If you’re in bed when the earthquake hits,stay there and protect your head with a pillow.  　17　 Don’t take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses,buildings,bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.　18　  If you are trapped in ruins,cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use your cell phone to call for help if possible.Don’t shout.　19　 Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.  Be prepared for aftershocks.　20　 However,sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore,if you are not in a safe position after the first shock,you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.  A.Don’t move about or kick up dust. B.If you’re outside,go to an open space. C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust. D.Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object. E.Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building. F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake. G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. 四、 阅读理解。（共3小题，每个题5分，总15分） 1 2 3 D C A 请把答案填在下列表格 September 21,2050—At a press conference today it is announced that the first tourist heading for Mars will be the 38-year-old US businessman Patrick Clifford.He will leave Earth in the launching window of June 2052 and set his foot on the surface of Mars in November,together with the other 6 astronauts assigned for the mission to further explore the planet. Patrick has two years of training to get ready for the trip.Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars,but another 600 days there before he can go back home.Patrick said excitedly,“This has been my dream since I was four,and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me realise that it was possible.” To be able to pay the $1.3 billion for his ticket for the trip,Patrick sold his majority stake(股份) in the company his father had built.“I know that my father would have been proud of me if he had still been alive today,and he knew what this means to me,” said Patrick.There is no risk though that you will find Patrick begging in your street corner when he comes back,but it is said that he was paid twice as much for his part of the company.  So,how is he going to spend his 600 days on the red planet?“Well,since I don’t have a job when I get back after selling the company,I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea,” he said.If he brings a shovel(铁锹) he can start building the first hotel there,but maybe he shouldn’t expect too many guests until someone can offer a cheaper ticket. 1.How long will Patrick Clifford be away before he comes back? A.About five months.　　　B.About two years. C.About 600 days. D.About 750 days. 2.The underlined part in paragraph 3 means that 　　　.  A.the trip will turn Patrick into a beggar B.Patrick will get much money from the trip C.we needn’t worry about Patrick’s economic condition D.it’s likely that Patrick will be very poor after he comes back 3.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Patrick is an optimistic man. B.A total of six people will go to Mars. C.Patrick’s father felt excited at the news. D.Patrick will spend all his money on the trip. DCA 【解析】 【1题详解】D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars,but another 600 days there before he can go back home.”可知是5×30+600=750。故选D项。 【2题详解】C 推理判断题。画线句是想表达Patrick 回来后,人们不会看见他乞讨的,说明不用担心他的经济状况。故选C项。 【3题详解】A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘...I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea,’ he said.”可知,他是乐观的。故选A项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性Book1 限时训练2 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1. In the article, various people said that the public should ________(反对） the idea of developing driverless cars. 2. （因此）, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. 3. there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the___________（缺乏）of new technology. 4. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in （农村的）America. 5. They __________ （提倡） a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. 6. They think that is better than caring about _________ （奢侈） or following the lives of the rich and famous. 7. I found my c_________ as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor. 8. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary ________（前景）. 9.You can write an ______________（文章） to share your opinion. 10. After reading the passage, we should find out the main idea of each p____________. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） This morning, I saw the 1.________(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2.________(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 3.________ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 4.________(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 5.________ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 6.________ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.it could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 7.________ (pollute) cities. On the other hand, new technology 8. ________(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 9.________ (technology) advances. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 10.________ I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 三．单项选择 (10*3=30分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1. Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I 　　　　　(have) a test then.  A.will have B.have C.will be haveing D.will be having 2.We'd better take umbrellas with us. I'm sure it 　　　　　(rain) when we arrive in London.  A.will raining B.will be raining C.will be rainning D.rains 3..I'll be　_____________in London at this time next week.  A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing D.go 4.I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because I 　　　　　(write) my paper at that time.  A. write B.will be writing C. will write D.am writing 5.Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they 　　　　　(sit) in the cinema.  A. will be sitting B.will siting C.will be siting D.will sits 6.I often　　　　　　with my friends in the street on weekends.  A. hang out B.send out C. set off D.go off 7.Once bitten by insects, this kind of tree　　　　a particular smell.  A. hang out B. send out C. switch off D. catch fire 8.We　　　　　　at 6:00 this morning, and the roads were empty.  A. set up B. set down C. set off D.set for 9.We are supposed to　　　the building　　　surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.  A. combine ;with B. combine ;or C. combine; and D.combine;about 10.We will probably　　　　　　space exploration.  A.benefit about B.benefit on C.benefit of D.benefit from 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 The home of the future won't be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want. Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won't disappear because machines can't replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more at home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today. Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap. Short space trips will develop first; then space hotels will orbit the Earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of next century, there will have been holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities(休闲设施) for families. Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper. The laws of physics tell us that the Earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes. We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the Earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other choice. 1．What will homes of future be like? A．They will be completely different from those of today. B．They will be very similar to our homes. C．All will be different from one another. D．They will be movable as you want. 2．What does the second paragraph imply? A．Skilled workers will face great challenges. B．The future will witness job changes. C．Technology will totally replace workforce. D．An unimaginable life will come into being. 3．What can we learn about space trips and staying in space hotels according to the passage? A．They will become a very common way to spend holidays. B．They will be the best holiday options for families. C．They will attract a lot of people. D．They will be still only for very rich people. 4．Why will e-paper replace traditional paper? A．Because it will be a symbol of fashion. B．Because it won't waste natural resources. C．Because it will be cheaper to produce. D．Because it will be convenient to carry. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性Book1 限时训练2 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. 2. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. 3. there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. 4. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America. 5. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. 6. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. 7. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor. 8. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. 9.You can write an essay to share your opinion. 10. After reading the passage, we should find out the main idea of each paragraph. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） Should We Fight New Technology This morning, I saw the 1._shocking_______(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2.__accepting______(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 3.___absence_____ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 4.___living_____(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 5.____the____ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 6.____an____ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.it could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 7.___polluted_____ (pollute) cities. On the other hand, new technology 8. ___has provided_____(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 9._technological_______ (technology) advances. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 10.__which______ I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 三．单项选择 (10*3=30分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 D B C B A A B C A D 1.Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I 　　　　　(have) a test then.  A.will have B.have C.will be haveing D.will be having 2.We'd better take umbrellas with us. I'm sure it 　　　　　(rain) when we arrive in London.  A.will raining B.will be raining C.will be rainning D.rains 3..I'll be　_____________in London at this time next week.  A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing D.go 4.I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because I 　　　　　(write) my paper at that time.  A.write B.will be writing C. will write D.am writing 5.Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they 　　　　　___________(sit) in the cinema.  A. will be sitting B.will siting C.will be siting D.will sits 6.I often　________　with my friends in the street on weekends.  A. hang out B.send out C. set off D.go off 7.Once bitten by insects, this kind of tree　_____a particular smell.  A. hang out B. send out C. switch off D. catch fire 8.We　　　　　　at 6:00 this morning, and the roads were empty.  A. set up B. set down C. set off D.set for 9.We are supposed to　　　the building　　　surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.  A. combine ;with B. combine ;or C. combine; and D.combine;about 10.We will probably　　　　　　space exploration.  A.benefit about B.benefit on C.benefit of D.benefit from 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 C B D B The home of the future won't be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want. Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won't disappear because machines can't replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more at home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today. Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap. Short space trips will develop first; then space hotels will orbit the Earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of next century, there will have been holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities(休闲设施) for families. Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper. The laws of physics tell us that the Earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes. We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the Earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other choice. 1．What will homes of future be like? A．They will be completely different from those of today. B．They will be very similar to our homes. C．All will be different from one another. D．They will be movable as you want. 2．What does the second paragraph imply? A．Skilled workers will face great challenges. B．The future will witness job changes. C．Technology will totally replace workforce. D．An unimaginable life will come into being. 3．What can we learn about space trips and staying in space hotels according to the passage? A．They will become a very common way to spend holidays. B．They will be the best holiday options for families. C．They will attract a lot of people. D．They will be still only for very rich people. 4．Why will e-paper replace traditional paper? A．Because it will be a symbol of fashion. B．Because it won't waste natural resources. C．Because it will be cheaper to produce. D．Because it will be convenient to carry. 答案： 1、 单词拼写（10*2=20分） 答案如上 二、课文填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 答案如上 三、单项选择 (10*3=30分) 1-5DBCBA 6-10 ABCAD 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） 【答案】CBDB 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章描述了人类未来的生活状况。 1C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“No two homes will be the same.”可知，未来的家将各不相同。 2B 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Many jobs that we do today...will be created.”可知，有些工作将继续存在但会发生改变，同时还会产生新的工作，即未来将见证工作的变化。 3D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap”可知，太空旅行和住太空旅馆只适合富人。 4B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This will develop in order to save natural resources.”可知，使用电子纸可以节约自然资源。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性Book1 限时训练2 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1. In the article, various people said that the public should ________(反对） the idea of developing driverless cars. 2. （因此）, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. 3. there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the___________（缺乏）of new technology. 4. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in （农村的）America. 5. They __________ （提倡） a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. 6. They think that is better than caring about _________ （奢侈） or following the lives of the rich and famous. 7. I found my c_________ as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor. 8. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary ________（前景）. 9.You can write an ______________（文章） to share your opinion. 10. After reading the passage, we should find out the main idea of each p____________. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） This morning, I saw the 1.________(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2.________(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 3.________ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 4.________(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 5.________ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 6.________ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.it could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 7.________ (pollute) cities. On the other hand, new technology 8. ________(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 9.________ (technology) advances. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 10.________ I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 三．单项选择 (10*3=30分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1. Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I 　　　　　(have) a test then.  A.will have B.have C.will be haveing D.will be having 2.We'd better take umbrellas with us. I'm sure it 　　　　　(rain) when we arrive in London.  A.will raining B.will be raining C.will be rainning D.rains 3..I'll be　_____________in London at this time next week.  A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing D.go 4.I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because I 　　　　　(write) my paper at that time.  A. write B.will be writing C. will write D.am writing 5.Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they 　　　　　(sit) in the cinema.  A. will be sitting B.will siting C.will be siting D.will sits 6.Remember to ___________switch off the TV when we away. A. Switch on B.switch off C. keep in touch with D.early on 7.They can warn you ___________ if there is something abnormal. A. early about B. early in C. early on D. early off 8.We　　　　　　at 6:00 this morning, and the roads were empty.  A. set up B. set down C. set off D.set for 9. the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to ________ easily A. keep in touch B.keep in touch with C. keep touch D.keeping in touch 10.Hence, we should cease ________ technology just because it is new. A.accepted B.accept C.being accepted D.accepting 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） The home of the future won't be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want. Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won't disappear because machines can't replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more at home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today. Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap. Short space trips will develop first; then space hotels will orbit the Earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of next century, there will have been holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities(休闲设施) for families. Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper. The laws of physics tell us that the Earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes. We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the Earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other choice. 1．What will homes of future be like? A．They will be completely different from those of today. B．They will be very similar to our homes. C．All will be different from one another. D．They will be movable as you want. 2．What does the second paragraph imply? A．Skilled workers will face great challenges. B．The future will witness job changes. C．Technology will totally replace workforce. D．An unimaginable life will come into being. 3．What can we learn about space trips and staying in space hotels according to the passage? A．They will become a very common way to spend holidays. B．They will be the best holiday options for families. C．They will attract a lot of people. D．They will be still only for very rich people. 4．Why will e-paper replace traditional paper? A．Because it will be a symbol of fashion. B．Because it won't waste natural resources. C．Because it will be cheaper to produce. D．Because it will be convenient to carry. 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性Book1 限时训练2 姓名： 班级： 座号： 分数： 本卷总分100分 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. 2. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. 3. there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. 4. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America. 5. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. 6. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. 7. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor. 8. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. 9.You can write an essay to share your opinion. 10. After reading the passage, we should find out the main idea of each paragraph. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） Should We Fight New Technology This morning, I saw the 1._shocking_______(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2.__accepting______(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 3.___absence_____ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 4.___living_____(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 5.____the____ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 6.____an____ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.it could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 7.___polluted_____ (pollute) cities. On the other hand, new technology 8. ___has provided_____(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 9._technological_______ (technology) advances. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 10.__which______ I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 1._______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________ 4._______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7._______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________ 三．单项选择 (10*3=30分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 D B C B A B C C A D 1.Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I 　　　　　(have) a test then.  A.will have B.have C.will be haveing D.will be having 2.We'd better take umbrellas with us. I'm sure it 　　　　　(rain) when we arrive in London.  A.will raining B.will be raining C.will be rainning D.rains 3..I'll be　_____________in London at this time next week.  A. go sightseeing B. going sightsee C. going sightseeing D.go 4.I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because I 　　　　　(write) my paper at that time.  A.write B.will be writing C. will write D.am writing 5.Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they 　　　　　___________(sit) in the cinema.  A. will be sitting B.will siting C.will be siting D.will sits 6.Remember to ___________switch off the TV when we away. A. Switch on B.switch off C. keep in touch with D.early on 7.They can warn you ___________ if there is something abnormal. A. early about B. early in C. early on D. early off 8.We　　　　　　at 6:00 this morning, and the roads were empty.  A. set up B. set down C. set off D.set for 9. the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to ________ easily A. keep in touch B.keep in touch with C. keep touch D.keeping in touch 10.Hence, we should cease ________ technology just because it is new. A.accepted B.accept C.being accepted D.accepting 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） 请把答案填在下列表格里 1 2 3 4 C B D B The home of the future won't be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want. Many jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won't disappear because machines can't replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more at home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today. Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap. Short space trips will develop first; then space hotels will orbit the Earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of next century, there will have been holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities(休闲设施) for families. Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper. The laws of physics tell us that the Earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes. We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the Earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other choice. 1．What will homes of future be like? A．They will be completely different from those of today. B．They will be very similar to our homes. C．All will be different from one another. D．They will be movable as you want. 2．What does the second paragraph imply? A．Skilled workers will face great challenges. B．The future will witness job changes. C．Technology will totally replace workforce. D．An unimaginable life will come into being. 3．What can we learn about space trips and staying in space hotels according to the passage? A．They will become a very common way to spend holidays. B．They will be the best holiday options for families. C．They will attract a lot of people. D．They will be still only for very rich people. 4．Why will e-paper replace traditional paper? A．Because it will be a symbol of fashion. B．Because it won't waste natural resources. C．Because it will be cheaper to produce. D．Because it will be convenient to carry. 答案： 1、 单词拼写（10*2=20分） 答案如上 二、课文填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 答案如上 三、单项选择 (10*3=30分) 1-5DBCBA 6-10 BCCAD 四、 阅读理解。（每小题5分*4=20分） 【答案】CBDB 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章描述了人类未来的生活状况。 1C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“No two homes will be the same.”可知，未来的家将各不相同。 2B 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Many jobs that we do today...will be created.”可知，有些工作将继续存在但会发生改变，同时还会产生新的工作，即未来将见证工作的变化。 3D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“these holidays won't be for everyone because they won't be cheap”可知，太空旅行和住太空旅馆只适合富人。 4B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This will develop in order to save natural resources.”可知，使用电子纸可以节约自然资源。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U2 选择性B1重点词块 一、背单词与词块 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．phrase n．    短语；词组 2．knob n.         旋钮；球形把手 3．appliance n.     电器；器具 4．remote adj.     远程的；偏远的 5．sensor n.          传感器；敏感元件 6．mode n.          模式；方式；风格 7．abnormal adj.      不正常的；反常的 8．cancer n.        癌；癌症；毒瘤 9．leak vi.&vt.      漏；渗漏；透露  n.  漏洞；裂缝；透露 10．relevant adj.   有关的；有意义的 11．nevertheless adv.      尽管如此；不过；然而 12．structure n.           结构；体系 vt.           系统安排；精心组织 13．artificial adj.         人工的；人造的；假的 14．clone vt. 克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 n.  克隆动物(或植物) 15．hence adv.        因此；由此 16．deceased adj.       已死的；亡故的 17．rural adj.     乡村的；农村的 18．luxury n.      奢华 19．paragraph n.      段；段落 20．signpost n.          路标 21．essay n.         文章 22．librarian n.           图书管理员；图书馆馆长 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．switch vt.   转换；交换   vi.& vt.    (使)改变；转变   n.  开关；转换器；改变 2．routine n.  常规；正常顺序   adj.    常规的；日常的 3．command n.   指令；命令；控制   vt.命令；控制 4．obeyvi.& vt.    服从；遵守 5．fantasy n.      幻想；想象 6．available adj.   可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 7．forecast vt.& n.    预测；预报 8．cease vi.& vt.     (使)停止；终止 9．advocate vt.       提倡；支持；拥护 n.   提倡者；支持者；拥护者 10．career n.    职业；事业 11．prospect n.   可能性；前景 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．persuade vt.劝说；说服→persuasion n．劝说；说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的；令人信服的 2．distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．距离 3．secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．安全工作；保护措施 4．automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地；机械地；无意识地 5．integrate vi.& vt.(使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的 6．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently adv.有效地；效率高地→efficiency n．效率 7．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．爱好；偏爱 8．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→instantly adv.即刻地；马上地 9．warn vt.警告；提醒注意→warning n．警告；警示；先兆 10．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的 n．常数；常量→constantly adv.经常地；不断地 11．criticize v．批评→critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的→criticism n．批评；责备→critic n．批评家；评论家 12．potential adj.潜在的；可能的 n．潜力；可能性→potentially adv.潜在地；可能地 13．electricity n．电；电能→electrical adj.电的；用电的→electric adj.电动的；发电的 14．wire n．电线；金属丝(或线)vt.接通电源；将……连接到→wiring n．电线线路；线路系统 15．detect vt.发现；查明→detector n．探测器；检测器；发现者→detective adj.侦探的；侦察的n.侦探 16．innovate vi.创新；革新→innovation n．创新；创造 17．combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→combination n．合并；结合；联合 18．predict vt. 预测；预言；预料→prediction n. 预测；预言 19．occupy vt.占；占有；占领→occupation n．职业；占领 20．oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.反对的；对立的 21．absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的→absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席 22．emphasize vt.强调→emphasis n．强调；重视；重要性 23．resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→resistant adj.有抵抗力的；反抗的 24．accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n．准确性 (四)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行 单元短语再认再现 1．switch off/on　　关/开(电灯、机器等) 2．remote control  遥控器；遥控 3．air conditioner   空调机；空调设备 4．daily routine       日常生活 5．in addition         另外；此外 6．keep track of       记录；与……保持联系 7．early on              在初期；早先 8．prevent ...from            阻止…… 9．catch fire         着火 10．in this sense (in... sense)      从这种(某种)意义上来讲 11．benefit from       从……获益 12．send out         发出；分发 13．set off                 出发；动身；引起；爆炸 14．artificial intelligence (AI)     人工智能 15．care about        关心；在意；喜欢 16．rather than     而不是 17．keep in touch (with...)      (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 18．in place of      代替 19．all in all          总之 重点短语拓展用活 1．in this sense (in ...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲 背相关短语 (1)make sense of ...　　理解/明白…… make no sense  没道理；没意义 there is no/much sense in doing sth.做某事没道理(意义)/很有意义 (2)common sense  常识 have a sense of ...  有……感 in some sense  从某种意义上说 in no sense  决不(置于句首要倒装) 背写作佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)In some sense, he is virtually a beacon of hope, encouraging us never  to give up. 从某种意义上说，他实际上是希望的灯塔，鼓励我们永不放弃。 ②In no sense should you give up your dream and hope. 你绝不能放弃你的梦想和希望。 2．rather than而不是 背相关短语 背写作佳句 ①Rather than scold  me, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor. 他没有批评我，而是表扬了我的诚实，然后鼓励我向邻居道歉。 3．keep in touch (with ...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 背相关短语 get in touch with ...　与……取得联系(表示动作) be in touch with ...  与……一直有联系(表示状态) lose touch with ...   与……失去联系 (表示动作) be out of touch with  与……失去联系(表示状态) 背写作佳句 ①Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of  friendship. 与我们的朋友保持联系是友谊的重要组成部分。 ②When you are inNew York, you might get in touch  with a friend of mine. 你到了纽约，可以和我的一个朋友取得联系。 (五)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵” 假定你是李华。某英文报社正在举行题为“科技改变我们未来的生活”的征文活动，要求同学们想象科技将如何改变我们的生活环境、工作和休闲方式。请根据你的畅想用英语写一篇短文。 Sample Writing With the development of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. At that time we’ll live in a greener and more beautiful world with trees, birds, blue skies and sunshine. And we'll be able to arrange things like meals, bathing and sleep with our smart phones. Robots will be able to do most of the housework for us. As for work, we'll mostly work at home, communicating ideas for work online. If necessary, we'll have video meetings with our partners around the world. During our free time, we'll be able to travel to places of interest in new vehicles like flying cars. We'll even enjoy space trips to the moon and other planets. All in all, our life will become more comfortable and convenient. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$