Unit 4 History and Traditions 重点词汇短语语法单元小测卷-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

U4 Book2 小测 姓名： 班级： 座号： 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1.The competition is open to both teams and ____________(个人）. 2.By the time he was seventeen, he had made great____________（成就）in physics. 3.The students were sent to a ____________（附近的）farm to experience farm work. 4.Professor Li stood there, ____________ (围绕) by many students. 5.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland ___________ (脱离) the UK. 6. Everyone was silent as the teacher (宣布) the winner of the competition. 7. Only in this way can they defend their own l__________ rights and interests. 8. Gibbons has been c with murder. 9. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient p __________ city. 10.Tourists shall observe public order and respect local c__________ , cultural traditions and religious beliefs. 1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ______________ 4._______________ 5._____________ 6. _____________ 7. ______________ 8._______________ 9._____________ 10. _____________ 答案：1.individuals 2.achievements 3.nearby 4.surrounded 5. broke away from 6.announced 7. legal 8. charged 9. port 10.customs 2． 单项选择 (10*2=20分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 短语题BDADAB 1 2 3 4 5 6 1.Now these old houses __________ to my uncle. 4. A．belongs B. belong C. belonged D. belonging 2.He is excited and eager ________out on his own. A. go B. going C. went D. to go 3.What can we do to help them to _________________ the difficult position? A. break away from B. break in C. break out D. break through 4.If you ____________________, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. A. get your eyes open B. keep your eye open C. are your eyes open D. keep your eyes open 5. The country Scotland was joined ___________ create the Kingdom of Great Britain. A. to B. with C. and D. about 6.Different counties ______________ the UK at different times throughout history. A. took about B. take over C. took over D. took in 语法题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Book2 Unit4 过去分词作定语和宾语补足语 1. I usually have my clothes ________ on Sundays, but I don’t wash my clothes myself. A. washed B. washing C. wash D. being washed 2. I was glad to see the children well ____________ care of. A. taking B. take C. taken D. took 3. Data __________ from the device could be used to recognize different participants. A. collected B.to collect C. collecting D. collect 4. Prices of daily goods __________ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. buying C. been bought D. bought 5. Before the show, hundreds of ________ visitors waited in their seats eagerly. A. exciting B. excited C. excites D. excite 6. Many ______ cars are on sale now, and you can go to find a good one. A. using B. use C. used D. uses 7. She found herself ____________ by the beauty of the landscape in Australia. A. impression B. impressing C. impress D. impressed 8. It is dangerous for the villagers to drink from wells ________ with poisonous chemicals. A. polluting B. polluted C. pollution D. pollute 9. These are English textbooks specially _________ for primary school students. A. designed B. designing C. designs D. design 10. His gaining admission to Peking University made his parents very _______. A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. pleasure 1——5 ACADB 6——10 CDBAC 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 根据前后文语境,从方框内选择一个合适的词,并用其正确形式填空,形式错误不给分。 1.Book 2 Unit 4 History and Traditions Unit 4 Reading and Thinking P40 resulted solve known belong understand share discover achievements left enjoyable entered mix surprised countless culture The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by what these different names mean. So what is the difference between them, if any? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you 1 this puzzle. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which 2 in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the shortened name: "the United Kingdom" or "the UK". People from the UK are called "British", which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. The four countries that 3 to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as 4 the same currency and military defence. However, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national dishes. And they even have their own football teams for competitions like the World Cup! The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, which can help you 5 much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great 6 included building towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. The vikings came in the eighth century, 7 behind lots of new vocabulary, and also the names of many locations across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words slowly 8 into the English language. There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9 . The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating 10 of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ______________ 4._______________ 5._____________ 6. _____________ 7. ______________ 8._______________ 9._____________ 10. _____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ U4 Book2 小测 姓名： 班级： 座号： 一．单词拼写（10*2=20分） 1.The competition is open to both teams and ____________(个人）. 2.By the time he was seventeen, he had made great____________（成就）in physics. 3.The students were sent to a ____________（附近的）farm to experience farm work. 4.Professor Li stood there, ____________ (围绕) by many students. 5.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland ___________ (脱离) the UK. 6. Everyone was silent as the teacher (宣布) the winner of the competition. 7. Only in this way can they defend their own l__________ rights and interests. 8. Gibbons has been c with murder. 9. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient p __________ city. 10.Tourists shall observe public order and respect local c__________ , cultural traditions and religious beliefs. 1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ______________ 4._______________ 5._____________ 6. _____________ 7. ______________ 8._______________ 9._____________ 10. _____________ 2． 单项选择 (10*2=20分) 请把答案填在下列表格里 短语题 1 2 3 4 5 6 1.Now these old houses __________ to my uncle. 4. A．belongs B. belong C. belonged D. belonging 2.He is excited and eager ________out on his own. A. go B. going C. went D. to go 3.What can we do to help them to _________________ the difficult position? A. break away from B. break in C. break out D. break through 4.If you ____________________, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. A. get your eyes open B. keep your eye open C. are your eyes open D. keep your eyes open 5. The country Scotland was joined ___________ create the Kingdom of Great Britain. A. to B. with C. and D. about 6.Different counties ______________ the UK at different times throughout history. A. took about B. take over C. took over D. took in 语法题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Book2 Unit4 过去分词作定语和宾语补足语 1. I usually have my clothes ________ on Sundays, but I don’t wash my clothes myself. A. washed B. washing C. wash D. being washed 2. I was glad to see the children well ____________ care of. A. taking B. take C. taken D. took 3. Data __________ from the device could be used to recognize different participants. A. collected B.to collect C. collecting D. collect 4. Prices of daily goods __________ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. buying C. been bought D. bought 5. Before the show, hundreds of ________ visitors waited in their seats eagerly. A. exciting B. excited C. excites D. excite 6. Many ______ cars are on sale now, and you can go to find a good one. A. using B. use C. used D. uses 7. She found herself ____________ by the beauty of the landscape in Australia. A. impression B. impressing C. impress D. impressed 8. It is dangerous for the villagers to drink from wells ________ with poisonous chemicals. A. polluting B. polluted C. pollution D. pollute 9. These are English textbooks specially _________ for primary school students. A. designed B. designing C. designs D. design 10. His gaining admission to Peking University made his parents very _______. A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. pleasure 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 根据前后文语境,从方框内选择一个合适的词,并用其正确形式填空,形式错误不给分。 1.Book 2 Unit 4 History and Traditions Unit 4 Reading and Thinking P40 resulted solve known belong understand share discover achievements left enjoyable entered mix surprised countless culture The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by what these different names mean. So what is the difference between them, if any? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you 1 this puzzle. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which 2 in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the shortened name: "the United Kingdom" or "the UK". People from the UK are called "British", which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. The four countries that 3 to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as 4 the same currency and military defence. However, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national dishes. And they even have their own football teams for competitions like the World Cup! The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, which can help you 5 much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great 6 included building towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. The vikings came in the eighth century, 7 behind lots of new vocabulary, and also the names of many locations across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words slowly 8 into the English language. There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9 . The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating 10 of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ______________ 4._______________ 5._____________ 6. _____________ 7. ______________ 8._______________ 9._____________ 10. _____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$