专题05 一般将来时-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（外研版2024）

专题05 一般将来时（复习七上） 考点聚焦：核心考点+小考考点，有的放矢 重点专攻：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 一般将来时用法： 用法 例句 时间状语 表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。 Students will use the Internet to learn. I am going to study abroad next year tomorrow（明天）， the day after tomorrow（后天）next week（下周）；in the future（将来），in a few days等 表示位置移动的动词(go, come, leave, arrive, move等)，常用进行时表示将来 Look! Bus is coming. I am leaving for Shanghai. 表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时 如：have（有），hear, like, love, know, want, hope, wish, taste, sound等 I have lots of clothes. She likes maths. That sounds great! 一般将来时的谓语结构：1. be going to＋动词原形 2. will＋动词原形 句型结构 例句 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他 主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 I will visit Shanghai next summer. She will be our teacher next term I am going to listen to the music 否定句：主语+will not(won’t)+动词原形+其他 主语+am/is/are not going to +动词原形+其他 It won’t be New Year soon. He won’t arrive in Shanghai in two days. They aren’t going to see their parents tomorrow. 一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他? Am/Is/Are+主语+going to动词原形+其他? Will they visit Shanghai next summer? -Yes, they will. /No, they won’t. Is he going to listen to the music? -Yes, he is. /No. he isn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+(主语+)动词原形+其他？ 疑问词+is/are+(主语+)going to+动词原形+其他？ When will they go shopping? What are you going to do tomorrow? there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There will be+主语+其他 There are going to be more cars in 5 years. There will be more cars in 5 years. 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There will not /won’t be+主语+其他 There aren’t going to be more more cars in 5 years. There won’t be more cars in 5 years. 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ 回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. Will there be+主语+其他? Yes, there will. No, there won’t. Are there going to be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t Will there be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there will. No, there won’t. 【考点再现】 1．（24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中）Mia ________ a birthday cake for her mum tomorrow. A．makes B．is going to make C．made D．make 2．（24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Linda is excited about the School Art Festival because she ______ in a play soon. A．act B．has acted C．is acting D．will act 3．（24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Do you know there ________ a badminton game next month? —I’m so ________ to hear that! A．will have; excited B．will be; excited C．will be; exciting D．is; exciting 4．（24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The forecast shows it _______ cooler in the next few days, with a chance of showers. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 5．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．are going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There ________ a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．will go to be D．is going to be 7．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）There ________ schools in the future. Students will study at home. A．is going to have B．will be C．won’t have D．won’t be 8．（22-23七年级下·北京密云·期末）—What are you going to do this Sunday?   —I ________ a picnic with my parents. A．have B．had C．am having D．am going to have 9．（22-23七年级下·北京通州·期末） Susan ________ her grandma next week. A．visits B．will visit C．is visiting D．visited 10．（22-23七年级下·北京东城·期末）Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．is going to buy D．buy 11．（22-23七年级下·北京石景山·期末） Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A．planted B．plant C．plants D．is going to plant 12．（22-23七年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I hope that there _______cities under the sea in the future. A．is B．are C．will be D．have been 13．（22-23七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）—Lingling and I ________ going to have a picnic at the weekend. Would you like to join us? —I’d love to. A．am B．is C．are D．be 14．（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末）I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday. A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going 15．（22-23七年级上·甘肃白银·期末）Summer holiday is coming. We ________ to Gansu with our friends. Would you like to go with us? A．travel B．have traveled C．traveled D．will travel 16．（23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）Nancy ________ English at Trojan University next year. A．studies B．studied C．will study D．is studying 17．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）________ you ________ (play) soccer this afternoon? A．Are; going to play B．Do; play C．Will; play D．Have; played 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）—Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? —Sure. See you then. A．had B．is having C．were having D．are going to have 19．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Jack says he will ________ us around their new school. A．shows B．show C．showing D．showed 20．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）We ________ a party next weekend. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What does he say? —He says there ________ a meeting tomorrow morning. A．is going to has B．will be C．is D．has 22．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）He ________ Beijing in three days. A．will leave for B．left for C．leaving for D．is going to leaving for 23．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）There ________ a football match between the schools next week. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will going to be 24．（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）________ a big party in our school next month. A．It is going to have B．It will be C．There will have D．There is going to be 25．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）—Where is the morning paper, Kate? —I ________ it for you in five minutes. A．am get B．got C．gets D．will get 26．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）According to the weather report, it ________ rain ________ tomorrow. A．has; hard B．will; hard C．will be; hardly D．is; hardly 27．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）We must hurry up. The meeting ________ in two minutes. A．will begin B．begin C．began D．begins 28．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）The seeds ________ if you plant them in the soil. A．grow B．grew C．will grow D．are growing 29．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）Next Sunday we ________ a picnic. A．will have B．have C．are having D．had 30．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）There ________ a heavy rain tomorrow. A．will have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have 31．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）I _________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. A．had B．is going to have C．have D．will have 32．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）I ________ back in two weeks. A．come B．came C．has come D．will come 33．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）I hope all our friends ________ to the Asian Games in Hangzhou. A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes 34．（22-23七年级下·天津河西·期中）Tomorrow he __________ a kite in the open air first, and then ___________ boating in the park. A．will fly; will go B．will fly; goes C．is going to fly; will goes D．is going to fly; goes 35．（21-22七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）—How’s the weather tomorrow, Lucy? —I hear there is going to___________ a heavy rain. A．is B．will C．be D．have 36．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）There ________ a bird show in the zoo next Saturday night. A．was B．is going to have C．will have D．is going to be 37．（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Listen to the English teacher carefully, or you ________ learn English well. — OK, I ________. A．won’t; will B．won’t; do C．will; won’t D．don’t; will 38．（22-23七年级下·天津宁河·阶段练习）I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. A．have B．has C．will have D．is having 39．（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）—It’s so cloudy, isn’t it? —Yes, I think it ________. ________ bad weather! A．rain; How B．is raining; How a C．is going to rain; What D．will rain; What a 40．（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to be C．is not going to have D．will be not · 真题感知 41．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 42．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 43．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 44．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow. —It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will ask C．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask 45．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A．is B．will have C．will be 46．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 47．（2023·西藏·中考真题）We are ________ take a school trip tomorrow. A．go to B．going to C．goes to D．gone to 48．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）His little brother ________ middle school in July 2023. A．finishes B．is finishing C．finished D．will finish 49．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become 50．（2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．have had C．had D．will have · 提升专练 用所给词的正确形式填空。 51．（23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）—Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Don’t worry, I (call) your uncle soon and he knows how to fix it. 52．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Sora, the new AI, makes videos from words very quickly. It (help) make videos easier in the future. 53．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）If you work hard, the problem (disappear) soon. 54．（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）—The show (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere. —Don’t worry. She is sure to come here on time. 55．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）There (be) little rain in Changzhou in three days, is there? 56．（21-22七年级下·上海青浦·期末）I hope there (not be) any air problem in the future. 57．（24-25七年级上·上海虹口·期中）Thanks for lending me the money. I (pay) you back on Friday. 58．（24-25七年级上·上海虹口·期中）I feel terrible. I think I (be) sick. 59．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—Who (drive) you to school when your father is away next week?   —My uncle will. 60．（24-25七年级上·山东德州·阶段练习）He (visit) his friends this weekend. 根据要求完成句子。 61．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）They are going to make jiaozi at Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问) are they going to at Spring Festival? 62．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）The girl is going to write articles for newspapers.（对画线部分提问） the girl ? 63．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）The girl will go shopping this afternoon. (对画线部分提问) the girl this afternoon? 64．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Lisa is going to work in Paris in ten years.（对画线部分提问） Lisa going to in ten years? 65．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）They are going to get to Beijing by plane. (对画线部分提问) they get to Beijing? 66．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）They are going to move to New Zealand. (对画线部分提问) to move? 67．（23-24七年级下·山东淄博·期末）I will buy some beef for dinner. (对划线部分提问) How beef you buy for dinner? 68．（21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）We are going to have a big meal because of the New Year’s Day. (对划线部分提问)   you going to have a big meal? 69．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）His family will go there during the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问) go there during the Spring Festival? 70．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）He will stay here for two months. (对划线部分提问) he stay here? ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 一般将来时（复习七上） 考点聚焦：核心考点+小考考点，有的放矢 重点专攻：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 一般将来时用法： 用法 例句 时间状语 表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。 Students will use the Internet to learn. I am going to study abroad next year tomorrow（明天）， the day after tomorrow（后天）next week（下周）；in the future（将来），in a few days等 表示位置移动的动词(go, come, leave, arrive, move等)，常用进行时表示将来 Look! Bus is coming. I am leaving for Shanghai. 表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时 如：have（有），hear, like, love, know, want, hope, wish, taste, sound等 I have lots of clothes. She likes maths. That sounds great! 一般将来时的谓语结构：1. be going to＋动词原形 2. will＋动词原形 句型结构 例句 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他 主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 I will visit Shanghai next summer. She will be our teacher next term I am going to listen to the music 否定句：主语+will not(won’t)+动词原形+其他 主语+am/is/are not going to +动词原形+其他 It won’t be New Year soon. He won’t arrive in Shanghai in two days. They aren’t going to see their parents tomorrow. 一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他? Am/Is/Are+主语+going to动词原形+其他? Will they visit Shanghai next summer? -Yes, they will. /No, they won’t. Is he going to listen to the music? -Yes, he is. /No. he isn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+(主语+)动词原形+其他？ 疑问词+is/are+(主语+)going to+动词原形+其他？ When will they go shopping? What are you going to do tomorrow? there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There will be+主语+其他 There are going to be more cars in 5 years. There will be more cars in 5 years. 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There will not /won’t be+主语+其他 There aren’t going to be more more cars in 5 years. There won’t be more cars in 5 years. 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ 回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. Will there be+主语+其他? Yes, there will. No, there won’t. Are there going to be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t Will there be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there will. No, there won’t. 【考点再现】 1．（24-25七年级上·北京东城·期中）Mia ________ a birthday cake for her mum tomorrow. A．makes B．is going to make C．made D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米娅明天将为她的妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处应用一般将来时。故选B。 2．（24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Linda is excited about the School Art Festival because she ______ in a play soon. A．act B．has acted C．is acting D．will act 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达对学校的艺术节很兴奋，因为她很快就要演一个戏了。 考查时态。act表演，是一般现在时；has acted表演，是现在完成时；is acting表演，是现在进行时；will act表演，是一般将来时。根据“soon”可知，此处用一般将来时，故选D。 3．（24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Do you know there ________ a badminton game next month? —I’m so ________ to hear that! A．will have; excited B．will be; excited C．will be; exciting D．is; exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道下个月将有一场羽毛球比赛吗？——听到这个消息我太兴奋了！ 考查there be句型的将来时和形容词辨析。there will have搭配错误；there will be将有，表示人或物的存在，用于一般将来时；there is有，表示人或物的存在，用于一般现在时；excited感到激动的，表示某人对某事或某物感到兴奋，常用于形容人的感受；exciting令人激动的，表示某物本身具有令人兴奋或激动的特性，常用于修饰物。根据问句中“…a badminton game next month”及语境可知，该句表示将有一场羽毛球赛，应用“there be”句型，且“next month”是将来发生的时间，应用其对应的将来时；答句中的主语为I，应用excited表示“(人)感到激动的”。故选B。 4．（24-25七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）The forecast shows it _______ cooler in the next few days, with a chance of showers. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：天气预报显示，未来几天天气会变冷，可能会有阵雨。 考查动词时态。根据题干中的“in the next few days”可知，句子描述的是将来的天气情况，因此应使用一般将来时“will do”，故选D。 5．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A．are going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起，这个周末将有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，不与have连用，故排除选项A和D；根据“this coming weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，且主语为“some important meetings”，所以应填are going to be。故选C。 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）There ________ a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．will go to be D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明晚八点中央电视台三套将有一档节目《歌手》。 考查一般将来时态的用法。根据“There…a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.”可知，句子为there be句型，且句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为：There is going to be/There will be。故选D。 7．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）There ________ schools in the future. Students will study at home. A．is going to have B．will be C．won’t have D．won’t be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：将来不会有学校了。学生们将在家学习。 考查there be句型及否定句。根据“Students will study at home.”可知，此处指将来不会有学校了；分析空处所在句的句子结构可知，此处为there be句型。故选D。 8．（22-23七年级下·北京密云·期末）—What are you going to do this Sunday?   —I ________ a picnic with my parents. A．have B．had C．am having D．am going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你打算做什么？ ——我打算和我的父母去野餐。 考查一般将来时。根据“What are you going to do this Sunday?”可知，此处是指本周日将与父母一起去野餐，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do；主语为I，be动词用am。故选D。 9．（22-23七年级下·北京通州·期末） Susan ________ her grandma next week. A．visits B．will visit C．is visiting D．visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：苏珊下星期要去看望她的奶奶。 考查动词时态。visits一般现在时态；will visit一般将来时态；is visiting现在进行时态；visited一般过去时态。根据题干，时间状语next week应用一般将来时，其构成是will+do。故选B。 10．（22-23七年级下·北京东城·期末）Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She _______ a T-shirt for him tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．is going to buy D．buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽父亲的生日快到了。她打算明天给他买一件T恤衫。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子使用一般将来时，故选C。 11．（22-23七年级下·北京石景山·期末） Tim ________ some trees in his garden next weekend. A．planted B．plant C．plants D．is going to plant 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂姆下周末打算在他的花园里种一些树。 考查动词时态。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时态，结构为will+do 或 am/is/are going to do。故选D。 12．（22-23七年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I hope that there _______cities under the sea in the future. A．is B．are C．will be D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望将来会有海底城市。 考查时态。根据句中的“in the future”可知，本题应使用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。There be结构的一般将来时为There will be，意为“将会有”。 故选C。 13．（22-23七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）—Lingling and I ________ going to have a picnic at the weekend. Would you like to join us? —I’d love to. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玲玲和我打算周末去野餐。你想加入我们吗？——我很乐意。 考查be动词。am主语为I；is主语为单数；are主语为复数；be动词原形。根据“Lingling and I…going to have a picnic at the weekend”可知题干使用了表示一般将来时的be going to do sth.句型，主语是复数形式，be动词用are。故选C。 14．（23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末）I hope you ________ to see your grandmother this Sunday. A．will go B．goes C．went D．was going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望你这个星期天去看望你的祖母。 考查时态。句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“this Sunday”可知从句用一般将来时will do。故选A。 15．（22-23七年级上·甘肃白银·期末）Summer holiday is coming. We ________ to Gansu with our friends. Would you like to go with us? A．travel B．have traveled C．traveled D．will travel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。我们将和朋友们一起去甘肃旅游。你愿意和我们一起去吗？ 考查时态。根据“Summer holiday is coming. We...to Gansu with our friends.”可知，动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选D。 16．（23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）Nancy ________ English at Trojan University next year. A．studies B．studied C．will study D．is studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：南希明年将在特洛伊大学学习英语。 考查一般将来时。根据“next year”可知，此句用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。 17．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）________ you ________ (play) soccer this afternoon? A．Are; going to play B．Do; play C．Will; play D．Have; played 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你打算今天下午去踢足球吗？ 考查时态辨析。根据“this afternoon”表示将来，用一般将来时，“be going to”结构表示计划、打算做某事，且主语是you，故be动词用are。故选A。 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）—Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? —Sure. See you then. A．had B．is having C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——简和我这个星期天打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时见。 考查时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，事情发生在将来，时态为一般将来时，使用be going to do结构，主语为Jane and I，使用are going to have。故选D。 19．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Jack says he will ________ us around their new school. A．shows B．show C．showing D．showed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克说他会带我们参观他们的新学校。 考查动词的时态。分析句子可知，空前是“will”，表示一般将来时，其谓语动词构成是“will+动词原形”，此处填show。故选B。 20．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）We ________ a party next weekend. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末我们将举行一次聚会。 考查一般将来时。根据“next weekend”可知，此处表示将要发生的动作，应用一般将来时。故选C。 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What does he say? —He says there ________ a meeting tomorrow morning. A．is going to has B．will be C．is D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他说什么？——他说明天上午有一个会议。 考查动词时态。“tomorrow morning”可知，要用一般将来时，“there be”的将来时结构是“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，A选项“is going to has”语法错误，C选项“is”时态不对，D选项“has”不符合“there be”句型，故选B。 22．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）He ________ Beijing in three days. A．will leave for B．left for C．leaving for D．is going to leaving for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：三天后他将去北京。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in three days”可知，句子应用一般将来时，leave for是动词短语，意为“动身去”，一般将来时的谓语动词构成为“will/ be going to+动词原形”。故选A。 23．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）There ________ a football match between the schools next week. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周学校之间将有一场足球赛。 考查there be句型。根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时构成：there will be和there is/are going to be。故选B。 24．（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期末）________ a big party in our school next month. A．It is going to have B．It will be C．There will have D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下个月在我们学校有个大的派对。 考查there be的将来时态。根据语境和时间状语next month，可知句子是there be句型一般将来时结构：there will be或there be going to be。句子主语a big party是单数，因此是There is going to be。故选D。 25．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期末）—Where is the morning paper, Kate? —I ________ it for you in five minutes. A．am get B．got C．gets D．will get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特，晨报在哪里？——我五分钟之内给你。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据“in five minutes”可知，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形。故选D。 26．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）According to the weather report, it ________ rain ________ tomorrow. A．has; hard B．will; hard C．will be; hardly D．is; hardly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，明天将会下大雨。 考查一般将来时和副词辨析。hard猛烈地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词。根据“tomorrow”可知，句子为一般将来时，rain为动词原形，故填空一处应用will；填空二处应为副词修饰动词rain，表示“下大雨”，故应用副词hard。故选B。 27．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）We must hurry up. The meeting ________ in two minutes. A．will begin B．begin C．began D．begins 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们必须抓紧时间。会议将在两分钟后开始。 考查时态。根据“in two minutes”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选A。 28．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）The seeds ________ if you plant them in the soil. A．grow B．grew C．will grow D．are growing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你把种子种在土壤里，它们就会生长。 考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句，动词时态遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 29．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）Next Sunday we ________ a picnic. A．will have B．have C．are having D．had 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下周日我们将进行野餐。 考查将来时态。will have一般将来时；have一般现在时；are having现在进行时；had过去时。根据“Next Sunday”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选A。 30．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）There ________ a heavy rain tomorrow. A．will have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天将有一场大雨。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知此处表示“将会有”，用there be结构的将来时there will be/there be going to be，主语是a heavy rain，be动词用is。故选B。 31．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）I _________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. A．had B．is going to have C．have D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。 考查一般将来时的用法。根据“next Saturday”可知句子时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“be going to do”或者“will do”，而主语I后应用be动词am，故选D。 32．（22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）I ________ back in two weeks. A．come B．came C．has come D．will come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我将在两周后回来。 考查一般将来时。根据“in two weeks”在两周后，in+时间段表将来可知该句是一般将来时。句型结构是S+will/shall+动词原形。故选D。 33．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）I hope all our friends ________ to the Asian Games in Hangzhou. A．to come B．coming C．will come D．comes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望我们所有的朋友都将来杭州参加亚运会。 考查动词时态。根据“I hope”可知“来”这个动作是对未来的预判，因此需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 34．（22-23七年级下·天津河西·期中）Tomorrow he __________ a kite in the open air first, and then ___________ boating in the park. A．will fly; will go B．will fly; goes C．is going to fly; will goes D．is going to fly; goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天他将先在户外放风筝，然后去公园划船。 考查一般将来时态。will fly/is going to fly一般将来时；will go一般将来时；goes一般现在时三单形式。根据Tomorrow可知，时态为一般将来时，and连接前后语法时态保持一致。故选A。 35．（21-22七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）—How’s the weather tomorrow, Lucy? —I hear there is going to___________ a heavy rain. A．is B．will C．be D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，明天天气怎么样？——我听说会有一场大雨。 考查there be句型的一般将来时态。there be“有”，其一般将来时态为there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。 36．（22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）There ________ a bird show in the zoo next Saturday night. A．was B．is going to have C．will have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周六晚上动物园将有一场鸟类表演。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next Saturday night”可知原句是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be/there be going to be。故选D。 37．（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Listen to the English teacher carefully, or you ________ learn English well. — OK, I ________. A．won’t; will B．won’t; do C．will; won’t D．don’t; will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——仔细听英语老师讲课。否则你不会把英语学好。——好的，我会的。 考查助动词。第一空，根据“Listen to the English teacher carefully, or ...”可知，不认真听讲是不会学会的，此空应填将来时态的否定形式，故排除C和D；根据“OK”第二空表达“我会的”，指以后发生的事情，所以用一般将来时，助动词用will。故选A。 38．（22-23七年级下·天津宁河·阶段练习）I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. A．have B．has C．will have D．is having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。 考查一般将来时。根据“next Saturday”可知事情发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故选C。 39．（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）—It’s so cloudy, isn’t it? —Yes, I think it ________. ________ bad weather! A．rain; How B．is raining; How a C．is going to rain; What D．will rain; What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天气多云，不是吗？——是的，我想要下雨了。多糟糕的天气啊！ 考查一般将来时和感叹句。根据“It’s so cloudy, isn’t it?”可知天气多云，可推测要下雨了，第一空应用一般将来时；感叹句结构：What+adj.+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！和How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！根据“…bad weather!”可知中心词“weather”是不可数名词，第二空应用What。故选C。 40．（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to be C．is not going to have D．will be not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。 考查there be结构的一般将来时态。根据“We hope there ... a war in the world.”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，there be结构的一般将来时的否定形式为there is not going to be/there will not be，因此选项B正确。故选B。 · 真题感知 41．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时见。 考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be doing to do。故选D。 42．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。 考查时态。根据“I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ... later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚点点餐，用一般将来时will do，故选D。 43．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，不！你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心，妈妈。我会拿给他的。 考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知是一般将来时，故选D。 44．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow. —It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will ask C．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析: 句意：亲爱的，明天我有个重要的会议。没关系，如果明天你不能去看电影，我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时；故选A。 考点：考查动词时态。 45．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A．is B．will have C．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末，中国西南地区将举办苗族鼓文化节。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“next weekend”可知此处是there be结构的将来时there will be。故选C。 46．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。 考查时态。根据“for the coming Father’s Day”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 47．（2023·西藏·中考真题）We are ________ take a school trip tomorrow. A．go to B．going to C．goes to D．gone to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天我们将进行一次学校旅行。 考查一般将来时。“tomorrow”提示时态为一般将来时，结合空前的are可知，谓语用are going to do的结构。故选B。 48．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）His little brother ________ middle school in July 2023. A．finishes B．is finishing C．finished D．will finish 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的弟弟将在2023年7月份初中毕业。 考查时态。根据“in July 2023”可知是将来的时间，时态用一般将来时。故选D。 49．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：本相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。 考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态不限，根据“in 3 years”（三年后）可知从句应用一般将来时，故选C。 50．（2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．have had C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张！ 考查动词时态。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故选D。 · 提升专练 用所给词的正确形式填空。 51．（23-24七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）—Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Don’t worry, I (call) your uncle soon and he knows how to fix it. 【答案】will call 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的电脑坏了。 ——别担心，我马上给你叔叔打电话，他知道怎么修。call“打电话”，动词。结合soon及语境可知，该句表示接下来的安排或计划，时态应为一般将来时，结构为“will do”。故填will call。 52．（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Sora, the new AI, makes videos from words very quickly. It (help) make videos easier in the future. 【答案】will help 【详解】句意：新的人工智能Sora可以非常快速地把文字制作成视频。这将有助于使制作视频在未来变得更容易。根据“in the future”可知，本句是一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will help。 53．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）If you work hard, the problem (disappear) soon. 【答案】will disappear 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，问题很快就会消失。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will disappear。 54．（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）—The show (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere. —Don’t worry. She is sure to come here on time. 【答案】will begin 【详解】句意：——这个节目将在30分钟后开始，但是我到处找不到苏珊。——别担心。她一定会按时来这里的。begin“开始”，是动词，根据“in 30 minutes”可知，此处用一般将来时，故填will begin。 55．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）There (be) little rain in Changzhou in three days, is there? 【答案】is going to be 【详解】句意：三天后常州几乎不会有雨了，是吗？根据“in three days”可判断应使用一般将来时；there be句型的一般将来时有there is going to be和there will be两种形式。又根据“is there?”可知是is going to be。故填is going to be。 56．（21-22七年级下·上海青浦·期末）I hope there (not be) any air problem in the future. 【答案】won’t be 【详解】句意：我希望未来不再有空气污染。动词“hope”后是宾语从句，根据“in the future”可知从句是一般将来时，即will+动词原形，否定词not位于will后，可与will缩写为won’t。故填won’t be。 57．（24-25七年级上·上海虹口·期中）Thanks for lending me the money. I (pay) you back on Friday. 【答案】will pay 【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我钱。我将在星期五还给你。根据“on Friday”和句子语境可知，句子描述的是将来的事情，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will pay。 58．（24-25七年级上·上海虹口·期中）I feel terrible. I think I (be) sick. 【答案】am going to be 【详解】句意：我感觉很糟糕。我认为我要生病了。根据“I feel terrible.”可知，此处指“我”感觉很糟糕，感觉要生病了，应用一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作，其结构为“be going to do”，表示基于迹象和计划的预测和打算；从句中，I作主语，be动词应用am。故填am going to be。 59．（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—Who (drive) you to school when your father is away next week?   —My uncle will. 【答案】will drive 【详解】句意：——你父亲下周不在的时候，谁开车送你上学？ ——我叔叔。 根据“next week”可知，时态应该用一般将来时，构成是will+动词原形。故填will drive。 60．（24-25七年级上·山东德州·阶段练习）He (visit) his friends this weekend. 【答案】will visit 【详解】句意：他这个周末会去拜访他的朋友。此处应使用将来时态结构来表示未来的事情，即will+动词原形。故填will visit。 根据要求完成句子。 61．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）They are going to make jiaozi at Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问) are they going to at Spring Festival? 【答案】 What make 【详解】句意：他们打算在春节包饺子，其中划线部分为“jiaozi”，意为：饺子。对此部分提问应用特殊疑问词“what”，且位于句首，首字母应大写；根据“…are they going to…at Spring Festival?”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其谓语部分结构为：be going to do，make“制作”，不定式符号“to”后跟动词原形。故填What；make。 62．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）The girl is going to write articles for newspapers.（对画线部分提问） the girl ? 【答案】 What is going to do 【详解】句意：这个女孩将为报纸写文章。根据题意要求可知，本题考查改特殊疑问句。原句是be going to结构的肯定句，其特殊疑问句句型是：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形？对句中的谓语动词“write articles for newspapers”提问用疑问词what…going to do？主语是the girl，be动词用is，同时what位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What；is；going；to；do。 63．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）The girl will go shopping this afternoon. (对画线部分提问) the girl this afternoon? 【答案】 What will do 【详解】句意：这个女孩今天下午要去购物。画线部分是将要去做的事情，用what来提问，句子是一般将来时，需借助助动词will构成疑问句，后接动词原形do，句首单词首字母大写。故填What；will；do。 64．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Lisa is going to work in Paris in ten years.（对画线部分提问） Lisa going to in ten years? 【答案】 Where is work 【详解】句意：丽莎十年后将要在巴黎工作。原句是一般将来时be going to结构，对地点提问用特殊疑问词where，且where位于句首，首字母要大写；然后把原句中的is提到主语Lisa前面，构成一般疑问句形式，后面的动词work保持不变。故填Where；is；work。 65．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）They are going to get to Beijing by plane. (对画线部分提问) they get to Beijing? 【答案】 How are going to 【详解】句意：他们打算乘飞机去北京。划线部分为“by plane”，这里是提问交通方式，用疑问词how来提问，变疑问句时把be动词are放主语之前，其他不变。故填How；are；going；to。 66．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）They are going to move to New Zealand. (对画线部分提问) to move? 【答案】 Where are they going 【详解】句意：他们将搬到新西兰。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，are提到主语they之前，其余不变。故填Where；are；they；going。 67．（23-24七年级下·山东淄博·期末）I will buy some beef for dinner. (对划线部分提问) How beef you buy for dinner? 【答案】 much will 【详解】句意：我要买些牛肉当晚餐。划线部分some表示“一些”，且“beef牛肉”为不可数名词，对不可数名词数量提问应用疑问词“How much”引导特殊疑问句，后接一般疑问句语序。把will提到主语前，故填much；will。 68．（21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）We are going to have a big meal because of the New Year’s Day. (对划线部分提问)   you going to have a big meal? 【答案】 Why are 【详解】句意：因为元旦，我们要吃一顿大餐。划线部分表示原因，对此提问用特殊疑问词“why为什么”，句首首字母大写；特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，原句用“be going to do”表示将来，改写的句子主语是“you”，所以be用are。故填Why；are。 69．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）His family will go there during the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问) go there during the Spring Festival? 【答案】 Who will 【详解】句意：春节期间他的家人们要去那。划线部分表示人，作主语，对其提问用特殊疑问词who，句首首字母w要大写，will放在动词go前。故填Who；will。 70．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）He will stay here for two months. (对划线部分提问) he stay here? 【答案】 How long will 【详解】句意：他将在这里待两个月。此处对划线部分“for two months”提问，提问时间段，用疑问词How long“多久，多长时间”，句中时态为一般将来时，将will提前，接动词原形stay。故填How；long；will。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$