专题04 现在进行时-【寒假自学课】2025年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（外研版2024）

专题04 现在进行时（复习七上） 考点聚焦：核心考点+小考考点，有的放矢 重点专攻：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 用法 例句 时间状语 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 What are you doing? Are you reading a book? Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. now / right now，at the moment，at present，these days，Look，Listen，It’s 8:30 in the morning./Be quiet!, Look out / Watch out / Be careful 表示位置移动的动词(go, come, leave, arrive, move等)，常用进行时表示将来 Look! Bus is coming. I am leaving for Shanghai. 表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时 如：have（有），hear, like, love, know, want, hope, wish, taste, sound等 I have lots of clothes. She likes maths. That sounds great! （1）用法详解：  1. 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 。常用的标志词有：now / right now，at the moment，at present，these days，Look，Listen，Be quiet！，Shush, Look out / Watch out / Be careful。 如：What are you doing? Are you reading a book? Oh, you’re playing games now! 你在干什么？你在看书吗？哦！你现在在玩游戏！ Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.安静！宝宝正在睡觉。 （2）现在进行时的谓语结构： 肯定句：主语+is/am/are+动词-ing +其他 I am watching TV now. Listen! He is playing the piano Be quiet! My parents are sleeping. 否定句：主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t +动词-ing +其他 We aren’t writing . He isn’t cooking. 一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are +主语+动词-ing +其他 It’s 12 o’clock now. Is he having lunch? 回答：Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are they studying in the room? 回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+am/is/are（+主语）+动词-ing+其他？ What are they doing in the classroom? Who is he talking to? Look! What is she wearing? （3）动词-ing形式的变化规律： 规则 例子 直接在动词词尾加-ing look-looking help-helping listen-listening 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加-ing come-coming live-living take-taking write-writing make-making drive-driving 以重度闭音节结尾的动词，即单词结尾为“辅+元+辅”结构且重读，双写词尾的辅音字母再加-ing run-running sit-sitting swim-swimming shop-shopping begin-beginning stop-stopping 特殊 lie（躺）-lying 【考点再现】 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your father? —Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room. A．is talking B．talk C．talk D．will talk 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—This is Daniel. Can I speak to Millie, please? —Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living room. A．is watching; the B．watches; the C．is watching; / D．will watch; / 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A．have; have B．are having; has C．have; is having D．are having; are having 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末）I can’t do my homework now. The children ________ songs next door. A．sings B．are singing C．is singing D．sing 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Look! Some students ________ games over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．will play 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What ________ Mum ________ in the kitchen? It smells so nice. —Maybe it’s fish. A．does; cook B．do; cook C．is; cook D．is; cooking 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Can you answer the phone? I ________ the room. —OK, mum. A．is cleaning B．cleans C．are cleaning D．am cleaning 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Can you answer the phone, please? I ________ clothes. —OK. A．wash B．washes C．am washing D．is washing 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your father? —Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room. A．is talking B．talk C．talks D．will talk 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum. —He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this. A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 14．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）—Kitty, where is Lucy now? —In the hall, she and her twin sister ________ ready for tomorrow’s fashion show. A．get B．are getting C．got D．will get 15．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）My mother ________ for her shoes now. But she can’t find them. A．looks B．is looking C．will look D．looked 16．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）It’s three in the afternoon and people ________. A．are working B．is working C．working D．work 17．（23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 18．（23-24七年级下·四川遂宁·期末）—I can’t find Tony. Where is he? —He _________ the piano in the hall. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．will practice 19．（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）— Where is Mark? — Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 20．（2018九年级·江苏苏州·专题练习）Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 21．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）—_________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying 22．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末）Don’t talk here. Grandparents _________. A．sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．are sleeping 23．（22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）—Tina, can you go and answer the phone? I ________ the dishes. —Sure. A．washed B．am washing C．played D．am playing 24．（22-23七年级下·重庆大渡口·期末）—Where is your brother? —In the garden. He is ________ ping-pong at the moment. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 25．（2024七年级下·湖北武汉·专题练习）—Linda, together with her parents, up the mess in the park right now. —It’s meaningful to be a volunteer. Let’s join them. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．will clean 26．（23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now? —Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home. A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Tom, can you help me answer the door, please? I ______ in the kitchen now. —OK, I will. A．cook B．cooks C．am cooking D．is cooking 28．（23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tony ________ a delicious ice cream in the park right now. A．are eating B．is eating C．eat D．eats 29．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）It ________. Let’s wait here and go home later. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．rain 30．（23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）—Mary, can you help me? —One minute, please. I _______ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go. A．read B．am reading C．reads D．will read 31．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone. —Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here. A．are shopping B．shops C．is shopping D．shop 32．（23-24七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen. —Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us. A．makes; is making B．makes; make C．is making; makes D．is making; made 33．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—What’s the noise, Sam? —My little brother ________ with his toy car now. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．will play 34．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期末）My family ________ dumplings for dinner now. We’re busy. A．is making B．are making C．makes D．make 35．（23-24七年级上·吉林·期末）—Do you like ________ basketball? —Yes, but I’m busy ________ my homework now. A．playing, to do B．to play, to do C．to play, doing D．play, doing 36．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）— Tom, pass me the apples, please. — Sorry, I ________ a movie. A．watch B．watches C．am watching D．watched 37．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）—Look out of the window! It ________ now. —Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends. A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’s C．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy 38．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）—Is Jack here? —No, he ________ football on the playground now. A．play B．is playing C．plays D．are playing 39．（23-24七年级上·天津宁河·期末）Look at the photo. Betty________ a delicious ice cream. A．are eating B．am eating C．is eating D．be eating 40．（23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末）—I can’t find Tom. Is he in the computer room? —No. He ________ in the sports hall now. A．runs B．is running C．run D．to run · 真题感知 41．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 42．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 43．（2023·河北·中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 44．（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match. —OK. I’ll ring you up later. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 45．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Look! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives 46．（2023·江西·中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 47．（2023·安徽·中考真题）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me? — Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video. A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making 48．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash? —Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now. A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do 49．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 50．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits. A．have B．are having C．had 51．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 52．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 53．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 54．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 55．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked · 提升专练 用所给词的正确形式填空。 56．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens (talk) about the holiday. 57．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）—What are you doing in the rainy weather? —I (listen) to music in my room. 58．（23-24七年级下·山东临沂·期末）Joe and his brother (sit) by the pool and drinking orange juice now. 59．（23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期末）Look! The students (dig) a hole. Are they going to plant trees? 60．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice (cook) a big dinner in the kitchen. 61．（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）Can you answer the door, Tina? I (wash) the dishes. 62．（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）Don’t talk to the bus driver! He is (drive) the bus. 63．（22-23七年级下·江苏·课后作业）Don’t make any noise. Your sister (sleep). 64．（22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）Danny is (ride) a camel in the picture. 65．（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me? —I’d love to, but I (wait) for my father. 66．（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—Where is your father?    —He (repair) my watch in the room. 67．（22-23七年级下·河北邢台·课后作业）I’m (plan) what present I’m going to buy for my mom on her birthday. 68．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Kitty is in her bedroom. She (lie) on the bed and watching TV. 69．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Tom, come here, please. I need your help. —Wait a minute, Mum. I (write) an email. 70．（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习）Simon’s mother (worry) about him now. ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 现在进行时（复习七上） 考点聚焦：核心考点+小考考点，有的放矢 重点专攻：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 用法 例句 时间状语 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 What are you doing? Are you reading a book? Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. now / right now，at the moment，at present，these days，Look，Listen，It’s 8:30 in the morning./Be quiet!, Look out / Watch out / Be careful 表示位置移动的动词(go, come, leave, arrive, move等)，常用进行时表示将来 Look! Bus is coming. I am leaving for Shanghai. 表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时 如：have（有），hear, like, love, know, want, hope, wish, taste, sound等 I have lots of clothes. She likes maths. That sounds great! （1）用法详解：  1. 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 。常用的标志词有：now / right now，at the moment，at present，these days，Look，Listen，Be quiet！，Shush, Look out / Watch out / Be careful。 如：What are you doing? Are you reading a book? Oh, you’re playing games now! 你在干什么？你在看书吗？哦！你现在在玩游戏！ Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.安静！宝宝正在睡觉。 （2）现在进行时的谓语结构： 肯定句：主语+is/am/are+动词-ing +其他 I am watching TV now. Listen! He is playing the piano Be quiet! My parents are sleeping. 否定句：主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t +动词-ing +其他 We aren’t writing . He isn’t cooking. 一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are +主语+动词-ing +其他 It’s 12 o’clock now. Is he having lunch? 回答：Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are they studying in the room? 回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+am/is/are（+主语）+动词-ing+其他？ What are they doing in the classroom? Who is he talking to? Look! What is she wearing? （3）动词-ing形式的变化规律： 规则 例子 直接在动词词尾加-ing look-looking help-helping listen-listening 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加-ing come-coming live-living take-taking write-writing make-making drive-driving 以重度闭音节结尾的动词，即单词结尾为“辅+元+辅”结构且重读，双写词尾的辅音字母再加-ing run-running sit-sitting swim-swimming shop-shopping begin-beginning stop-stopping 特殊 lie（躺）-lying 【考点再现】 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your father? —Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room. A．is talking B．talk C．talk D．will talk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——哦，他正在客厅和妈妈说话。 考查动词时态。is talking现在进行时；talk动词原形；talks动词第三人称单数形式；will talk一般将来时。根据语境可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时；主语he为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哦，期末考试要到了。学生们正在为此做准备。 考查现在进行时。get动词原形；gets动词第三人称单数形式；are getting现在进行时；is getting现在进行时。根据“Oh, the final exam is coming. The students…ready for it.”可知，句子时态应为现在进行时，主语“The students”，名词复数作主语，be动词应为“are”，get的现在分词形式“getting”，符合语境。故选C。 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请保持安静！你的弟弟正在卧室睡觉。别吵醒他。——好的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Be quite, please”和“Don’t wake him up”可知，弟弟正在睡觉，此句要用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选A。 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—This is Daniel. Can I speak to Millie, please? —Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living room. A．is watching; the B．watches; the C．is watching; / D．will watch; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我是丹尼尔。 我可以和米莉说话吗？——等一下！ 她正在客厅里看电视。 考查时态和冠词。根据“Can I speak to Millie, please?”及“Wait a minute!”可知，她正在看电视，所以时态为现在进行时“be doing”，B和D选项错误；根据“living room”可知，此处特指“客厅”要用定冠词the，C选项错误。故选A。 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park. —Wow! Each of them ________ a kite. A．have; have B．are having; has C．have; is having D．are having; are having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！男孩们在公园里放风筝玩得很开心。——哇！每个男孩都有一只风筝。 考查时态和主谓一致。第一空根据“Look!”可知，要用现在进行时，主语“The boys”为复数，用are having；第二空主语“Each of them”为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末）I can’t do my homework now. The children ________ songs next door. A．sings B．are singing C．is singing D．sing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我现在无法做作业。隔壁的孩子们正在唱歌。 考查动词的时态。根据句子时间状语“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，表示动作正在进行，即be doing的结构。主语“the children”是复数形式，be动词需用are，故选B。 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Look! Some students ________ games over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！一些学生在那边玩游戏。我们去加入他们吧。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知他们正在玩游戏，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be doing。故选C。 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What ________ Mum ________ in the kitchen? It smells so nice. —Maybe it’s fish. A．does; cook B．do; cook C．is; cook D．is; cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈正在厨房做什么？闻起来很美味。——可能是鱼肉。 考查现在进行时。根据后句“It smells so nice.”可知，前句询问妈妈正在厨房里做什么，应用现在进行时“be+动词的现在分词”即“is cooking”。故选D。 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Can you answer the phone? I ________ the room. —OK, mum. A．is cleaning B．cleans C．are cleaning D．am cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能接一下电话吗？我正在打扫房间。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词时态。根据“Can you answer the phone? I…the room.”可知，应该用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作，其谓语动词结构为“be+doing”，主语“I”后接“am”。故选D。 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Can you answer the phone, please? I ________ clothes. —OK. A．wash B．washes C．am washing D．is washing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能接电话吗？我正在洗衣服。——好的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Can you answer the phone”可知，让对方接电话是因为自己正在洗衣服，描述正在发生的事情应该用现在进行时。故选C。 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——公共汽车来了！吴先生在哪里？——他不能和我们一起去剧院。他和一些访客正在参观我们学校。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，be动词应用is。故选D。 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your father? —Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room. A．is talking B．talk C．talks D．will talk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——哦，他正在客厅和妈妈说话。 考查动词时态。is talking正在说话，现在进行时；talk说话，动词原形；talks说话，动词三单；will talk将会说话，一般将来时。根据语境可知，此处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，且主语he为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum. —He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this. A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！汤姆正在和她妈妈一起列新年礼物清单。——他有一个大家庭，而且列礼物清单是一个幸福的时刻。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，此处介绍正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时（be doing），主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故选C。 14．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）—Kitty, where is Lucy now? —In the hall, she and her twin sister ________ ready for tomorrow’s fashion show. A．get B．are getting C．got D．will get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——基蒂，露西现在在哪里？——在大厅里，她和她的双胞胎妹妹正在为明天的时装秀做准备。 考查现在进行时。根据问句中的 now可知，此处用现在进行时，表示“她和她的双胞胎妹妹正在为明天的时尚秀做准备”。故选B。 15．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）My mother ________ for her shoes now. But she can’t find them. A．looks B．is looking C．will look D．looked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在找她的鞋子。但是她找不到它们。 考查动词时态。根据“My mother…for her shoes now.”可知，该句描述现在正在进行的动作，为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”。故选B。 16．（24-25七年级上·全国·期末）It’s three in the afternoon and people ________. A．are working B．is working C．working D．work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在是下午三点，人们正在工作。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“It’s three in the afternoon”可知要讲人们正在做什么，用现在进行时be doing，主语people是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 17．（23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary喜欢读书，她现在正在读一本关于动物的书。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，因此用现在进行时，构成是am/is/are doing。主语是Mary，所以用is reading。故选C。 18．（23-24七年级下·四川遂宁·期末）—I can’t find Tony. Where is he? —He _________ the piano in the hall. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．will practice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我找不到托尼。他在哪里？——他正在大厅里练钢琴。 考查动词时态。根据“Where is he?”和“He...the piano in the hall.”可知，此处是指现在正在练习钢琴，需用现在进行时(be doing)。故选C。 19．（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）— Where is Mark? — Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Mark在哪？——看！他正在那边和他爸爸散步。 考查时态。根据look可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词现在分词，主语he为单数形式，be动词用is，take的现在分词为taking。故选C。 20．（2018九年级·江苏苏州·专题练习）Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要把字典拿走，我正在用它。 考查现在进行时。根据“Don’t take the dictionary away.”可知正在使用，动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为I，be动词用am，故选C。 21．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）—_________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park. A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。 考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。What什么；How怎么样；flying飞，为fly的现在分词或动名词形式；are flying为现在进行时。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知，此处应询问天气，应用固定句型“What is the weather like...”或“How is the weather...”，排除C选项和D选项；根据“Some boys…kites in the park.”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“Some boys”，be动词应用are，空处应填are flying。故选B。 22．（22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末）Don’t talk here. Grandparents _________. A．sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．are sleeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要在这里说话。祖父母正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t talk here.”可知，句子时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是复数，be用are。故选D。 23．（22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）—Tina, can you go and answer the phone? I ________ the dishes. —Sure. A．washed B．am washing C．played D．am playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你能去接个电话吗？我正在洗盘子。——当然。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。wash洗；play玩。根据“can you go and answer the phone?”可知，此处此时正在做某事，要用现在进行时，结合“the dishes”可知，此处指洗盘子。故选B。 24．（22-23七年级下·重庆大渡口·期末）—Where is your brother? —In the garden. He is ________ ping-pong at the moment. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——在花园里。他现在正在打乒乓球。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，此句应用现在进行时，其谓语结构是：be+v-ing。故选D。 25．（2024七年级下·湖北武汉·专题练习）—Linda, together with her parents, up the mess in the park right now. —It’s meaningful to be a volunteer. Let’s join them. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．will clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达和她的父母正在清理公园里的垃圾。——做志愿者很有意义。让我们加入他们。 考查现在进行时。cleans打扫，为clean的第三人称单数形式；is cleaning为现在进行时；cleaned为clean的过去式或过去分词；will clean为一般将来时。根据“right now”可知，此句应用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，其结构为“be doing”，应填is cleaning。故选B。 26．（23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中）—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now? —Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home. A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚会即将开始。彼得现在在哪里呢？——哦，他不能来了，他正在家里为考试学习。 考查时态。根据“Oh, he can’t come”可知，此句是说他正在家为考试而学习，应用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”。故选D。 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Tom, can you help me answer the door, please? I ______ in the kitchen now. —OK, I will. A．cook B．cooks C．am cooking D．is cooking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我开门吗？我现在在厨房做饭。——好的，我会的。 考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时，表示动作现在正在进行。现在进行时结构am/is/are doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故选C。 28．（23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tony ________ a delicious ice cream in the park right now. A．are eating B．is eating C．eat D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在公园吃美味的冰激凌。 考查时态。根据“right now”可知，此处时态因为现在进行时，结构为be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式，主语Tony为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选B。 29．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）It ________. Let’s wait here and go home later. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：正在下雨。咱们在这儿等着，一会儿再回家吧。 考查动词时态。rain“下雨”，为动词。根据“Let’s wait here and go home later.”可知，是正在下雨，设空处填现在进行时。故选C。 30．（23-24七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）—Mary, can you help me? —One minute, please. I _______ my e-mail and then I’m ready to go. A．read B．am reading C．reads D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Mary，你能帮助我吗？——请稍等。我正在阅读我的电子邮件，然后我就可以出发了。 考查动词时态。根据“One minute, please. I ... my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.”可知，此处描述现在正在做的事情，应该用现在进行时be doing。故选B。 31．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone. —Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here. A．are shopping B．shops C．is shopping D．shop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请再说一遍。电话上我听不清楚你说的话。——哦，我的家人正在文峰城市广场购物。这儿有很多人。 考查现在进行时。根据“There are so many people here.”可知，他们正在广场购物，所以是现在进行时；由于主语是“my family”我的家人，复数，所以是are shopping。故选A。 32．（23-24七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen. —Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us. A．makes; is making B．makes; make C．is making; makes D．is making; made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看，妈妈正在厨房里做汤。——噢，她总是给我们做美味的汤。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，第一空为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing；再由“always”可知，第二空为一般现在时，主语“she”是单三，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故选C。 33．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—What’s the noise, Sam? —My little brother ________ with his toy car now. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——什么声音，山姆？——我的小弟弟正在玩他的玩具车。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 34．（23-24七年级上·河北沧州·期末）My family ________ dumplings for dinner now. We’re busy. A．is making B．are making C．makes D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在我的家人正在包晚餐吃的饺子。我们很忙。 考查动词时态。根据“now”一词可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing；My family指“我们的家人”，be动词需用are。故选B。 35．（23-24七年级上·吉林·期末）—Do you like ________ basketball? —Yes, but I’m busy ________ my homework now. A．playing, to do B．to play, to do C．to play, doing D．play, doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢打篮球吗？——是的，但是我现在正忙着做作业。 考查非谓语动词。like to do sth表示喜欢做某事，be busy doing sth表示忙于做某事。故选C。 36．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）— Tom, pass me the apples, please. — Sorry, I ________ a movie. A．watch B．watches C．am watching D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，请把苹果递给我。——抱歉，我正在看电影。 考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry, I...a movie.”可知，动作正在发生，时态是现在进行时，故选C。 37．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）—Look out of the window! It ________ now. —Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends. A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’s C．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看窗外！现在正在下雪。——是的。这里冬天经常下雪。但是我喜欢下雪天，因为我喜欢和朋友堆雪人。 考查时态和形容词作定语。根据“It...now.”可知，第一处强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时；根据“It often...here in winter.”可知，第二处是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单；根据“But I like...days”可知，第三处用形容词作定语修饰“days”。故选D。 38．（23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）—Is Jack here? —No, he ________ football on the playground now. A．play B．is playing C．plays D．are playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jack在这吗？——不，他现在正在操场上踢足球。 考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据now可知，此处用现在进行时，其结构为is/are doing，根据he可知，be动词用is，故选B。 39．（23-24七年级上·天津宁河·期末）Look at the photo. Betty________ a delicious ice cream. A．are eating B．am eating C．is eating D．be eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看照片。贝蒂正在吃一个美味的冰淇淋。 考查现在进行时和主谓一致。由于主语是三单，所以be动词是is。所以是is eating。故选C。 40．（23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末）—I can’t find Tom. Is he in the computer room? —No. He ________ in the sports hall now. A．runs B．is running C．run D．to run 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到汤姆。他在电脑室吗？——不。他现在正在体育馆跑步。 考查现在进行时。根据“He...in the sports hall now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。 · 真题感知 41．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在公园里上艺术课。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 42．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，你在干什么？——我正在制作一个轮船模型。 考查现在进行时。根据“what are you doing?”可知句子应用现在进行时来回答，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 43．（2023·河北·中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。 考查时态。根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选C。 44．（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match. —OK. I’ll ring you up later. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，我听不清你说什么。我正在看一场足球赛。——好的。我稍后给你打电话。 考查时态。根据“I can’t hear you clearly”可知因为正在看球赛，所以没有听清对方所说的话，故此处用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 45．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Look! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！我们的语文老师正在会议室做报告。 考查时态。根据“Look!”可知，该句为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为“Our Chinese teacher”，be动词用is，故选B。 46．（2023·江西·中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom，那是什么声音？——哦，一些孩子们在院子里玩。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s that noise”可知，询问正在发出的声音是什么，所以答语用现在进行时的结构，故选B。 47．（2023·安徽·中考真题）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me? — Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video. A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jim，我的车出问题了。你能帮我吗？——对不起，现在不行。我正在做一个短视频。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, not right now. I … a short video”可知，现在正在制作短视频，用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，故选C。 48．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash? —Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now. A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能帮我倒垃圾吗？——对不起，我不能，妈妈。我现在正在做作业。 考查情态动词及动词时态。对“could you please…”的肯定回答是Yes, I can，否定回答是Sorry, I can’t。根据“now”可知，“我”现在正在做作业，应为现在进行时。故选B。 49．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 50．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits. A．have B．are having C．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！一班的学生正在开班会。主题是关于好习惯的。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，动作正在进行，应为现在进行时。故选B。 51．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮说话吗？——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“Wait a minute, please. She ... in the kitchen now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。 52．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在树上唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are doing。故选C。 53．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，姐姐正在摆桌子，动作正在发生，应为现在进行时。故选C。 54．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 55．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆此刻正在遛狗。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选A。 · 提升专练 用所给词的正确形式填空。 56．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）It’s 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens (talk) about the holiday. 【答案】are talking 【详解】句意：现在是周五晚上6点。格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s 6:00 on Friday night.”以及语境，设空处可用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语为“The Greens”，be动词用are。故填are talking。 57．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）—What are you doing in the rainy weather? —I (listen) to music in my room. 【答案】am listening 【详解】句意：——下雨天你在做什么？——我在房间听音乐。listen“听”，动词。根据“What are you doing”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am listening。 58．（23-24七年级下·山东临沂·期末）Joe and his brother (sit) by the pool and drinking orange juice now. 【答案】are sitting 【详解】句意：乔和他的哥哥正坐在池边喝橙汁。此句主语Joe and his brother是第三人称复数，谓语动词也要用复数；根据句中“drinking”和“now”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：be+动词现在分词。故填are sitting。 59．（23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期末）Look! The students (dig) a hole. Are they going to plant trees? 【答案】are digging 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在挖一个洞。他们要去种树吗？根据“Look!”可知，此处强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时（be doing），主语“The students”是复数。故填are digging。 60．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice (cook) a big dinner in the kitchen. 【答案】are cooking 【详解】句意：现在是下午6点。老鼠一家正在厨房里做一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“It’s 6:00 p.m. now.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，are cooking符合句意，故填are cooking。 61．（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）Can you answer the door, Tina? I (wash) the dishes. 【答案】am washing 【详解】句意：蒂娜，你能去开门吗？我正在洗碗。根据“Can you answer the door, Tina?”可知，此处应该表达我正在洗碗，所以用现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词；结合所给词和分析句子可知，主语是I，所以be动词用am，wash的现在分词是washing。故填am washing。 62．（23-24七年级下·全国·课后作业）Don’t talk to the bus driver! He is (drive) the bus. 【答案】driving 【详解】句意：不要和公交汽车司机说话！他正在驾驶公共汽车。根据题干可知，因为公交汽车司机正在开车，所以不要和他说话。此处是现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填driving。 63．（22-23七年级下·江苏·课后作业）Don’t make any noise. Your sister (sleep). 【答案】is sleeping 【详解】句意：不要制造任何噪音。你妹妹在睡觉。根据“Don’t make any noise.”及所给词可知，此处指妹妹正在睡觉；时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语为“Your sister”，be动词用is。故填is sleeping。 64．（22-23七年级下·全国·课后作业）Danny is (ride) a camel in the picture. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：照片中丹尼正在骑骆驼。ride“骑”，动词。此处是描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填riding。 65．（22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me? —I’d love to, but I (wait) for my father. 【答案】am waiting 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去喝杯咖啡吗？——我很想去，但是我在等我爸爸。wait“等待”，动词。根据“I’d love to”以及but表示转折可知，说话人正在等爸爸，应用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am waiting。 66．（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—Where is your father?    —He (repair) my watch in the room. 【答案】is repairing 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他在房间里修手表。根据“Where is your father?”可知此处指爸爸正在做的事，用现在进行时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is repairing。 67．（22-23七年级下·河北邢台·课后作业）I’m (plan) what present I’m going to buy for my mom on her birthday. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意：我正在计划在我妈妈生日那天给她买什么礼物。主语I与动词plan之间是主动关系，结合“I’m”可知此处用现在进行时，表示“正在计划”，plan的现在分词形式planning。故填planning。 68．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）Kitty is in her bedroom. She (lie) on the bed and watching TV. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：凯蒂在她的卧室里。她正躺在床上看电视。根据“and watching TV.”可知，and连接并列谓语，由此可知这里应该表示“她正躺在”，所以是现在进行时，结构是“be doing”；主语She是第三人称单数，所以be动词是is，lie的现在分词是lying。故填is lying。 69．（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Tom, come here, please. I need your help. —Wait a minute, Mum. I (write) an email. 【答案】am writing 【详解】句意：——汤姆，请过来。我需要你的帮助。——等一下，妈妈。我正在写一封电子邮件。根据“Wait a minute, Mum...”可知现在正在写邮件，用现在进行时be doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am writing。 70．（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习）Simon’s mother (worry) about him now. 【答案】is worrying 【详解】句意：西蒙的母亲现在很担心他。worry“担心”，动词，作谓语，根据“now”可知，时态用现在进行时（be doing），主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is worrying。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$