甘肃省陇南市西和县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

GS 2023- 2024 学年第一学期质量监测（四） 八年级英语（人教版） （本试题满分150分） Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。 1. A. upset B. quiet C. never D. when 2. A. accept B. hang C. catch D. glad 3. A. close B. improve C. hope D. joke 4. A. cover B. teenager C. everyone D. pepper 5. A. duck B. such C. full D. result Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Your success would be impossible ________ her help. A. with B. without C. under D. of 7. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news _________ his wife told it to him. A. as long as B. until C. as D. after 8. You can’t always _________ your parents to help you. You are eighteen years old now. A. expect B. reply C. happen D. refuse 9. —________ I go to the movies with Jack this evening, mom? —Yes, but remember to come back early. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Might 10. —What can I do for you? —Please give me some ________ about Space X. A. information B. invitation C. preparation D. relationship 11. Lisa was so _________ to receive so many presents on her birthday. A. angry B. glad C. sad D. bored 12. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —We’ll go skiing in Shennongjia if it ________. A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining 13. —Do we need to buy some bread? —No, Mom ______ bread from the shopping list. A. deleted B. discussed C. added D. planned 14. —I can’t learn English well. What should I do? —Take it easy. Here’s some _________ for you. A. competition B. competitions C. advice D. advices 15. In summer, food will go bad quickly _________ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. when D. until 16. There are _________ people in the room. So I can’t see anyone. A. little B. a few C. few D. lot 17. Simon likes robots best. He often says to me that ________ is more interesting than robots. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. —Did you go to the cinema last night? —Oh, no. I ________ go to the cinema. You know, I don’t like movies. A. always B. hardly C. often D. sometimes 19. ________ he is ill, ________ he goes to school. A. Although; but B. /; / C. Although; / D. /; although 20. Your mother isn’t at home. Can you _________ yourself? A. look for B. look like C. look after D. look forward to 21. Mary didn’t make any mistakes in the math exam. She is ________ more careful than any other student. A. very B. so C. much D. too 22. —The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday. —Sometimes small things can make a ________. A. face B. rule C. difference D. decision 23. —What is your plan for next Sunday, Tom? —I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A. do B. did C. am going to do D. does 24. Tina worked hard for months and ________ she got an A in the exam. A. seriously B. enough C. badly D. finally 25. —Can you go out for dinner with me on Saturday evening? —______ Catch you on Saturday. A. That’s all right B. Sure, I’d love to C. Yes, please D. Sorry, I’m not Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do ___26___ for me. My friend Jane would like to help me, ___27___ she can’t. Because she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make ___28___ party a nice one. I sent invitation to my friends ___29___. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going ___30___ some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list ___31___ I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I need to do so many things, so I have ___32___ time to see the movie “The Wandering Earth”. The party begins ___33___ 8:00 p. m. We will have fun at the party. I am very ___34___ but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to ___35___. 26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 27 A. so B. although C. but D. because 28. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow 30. A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying 31. A. after B. when C. how D. before 32. A. a little B. not C. no D. much 33. A. at B. in C. on D. with 34. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. angry 35. A. go to swim B. go to bed C. go out for a walk D. go shopping Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) I often wonder about my future as I’m going to finish secondary school. The number one question on my mind is what job I should choose. I want a job that will satisfy (使满意) me and bring me happiness. I believe that a job should be like a hobby. I will love my work. First of all, before I finish secondary school, I will take the first important exam of my life the final graduation (毕业) exam. I will have an English test, a math test, and a biology (生物) test. After my graduation, I will study at the medical university. But now, I’m trying my best to finish my studies. Also, before I have a family, I would like to travel around the world. I want to go to some countries like China, Finland and travel through Africa. After I finish my education and travels. I plan to get married (结婚) and have a family. I would like to live with my future family in the quiet, natural countryside. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 36. The writer is a secondary school student. 37. He thinks a job should be different from a hobby. 38. After he graduates, he will study at the medical university. 39. He will get married soon after he finishes secondary school. 40. He would like to live with his future family in the quiet, natural countryside. (B) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题。 Most Americans eat three meals(餐) a day. They have breakfast in the morning, a simple lunch at noon and a big meal in the evening. They often eat breakfast and lunch in a hurry. For lunch they have hamburgers or sandwiches and they drink some fruit juice or coffee. Sometimes they have lunch in a fast food restaurant (快餐店). They can have a quick lunch there. They have more time for dinner. They often eat a nice and big dinner. They have soup(汤), beef, chicken, salad, fish and some bread. They also drink milk, fruit juice, coffee, tea or wine. They have dessert like pie, cakes and ice-cream. 41. Most Americans have a _________ lunch. A. nice B. big C. simple D. dear 42. Americans have more time for _________. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dessert 43. For lunch, Americans often have _________. A. hamburgers or sandwiches B. bread and beef C. hamburgers and salad D. soup or some salad 44. A cake is a kind of _________. A sport B. plant C. color D. dessert 45. The best title for the passage (最好的短文标题） is “_________” A. A Big Dinner B. American Meals C. Eat Healthy Food D. Americans Eat Well (C) 阅读下面图文，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题。 Friday, December 29, 2023 The school hall Part 1: 1st～3rd grades (9: 30—10: 30) Part 2: 4th～6th grades (10: 30—11: 30) Rules: ☆Group shows: no more than 6 students in a show; ☆Your show should be less than 3 minutes long: ☆You can give a show by yourself and act in a group show at the same time. Prizes: 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. The talent show is ________. A. in November B. on Saturday C. two hours long D. in the playground 47. Sam’s show is in Part 2, so he might be in ________. A. Grade 4 B. Grade 3 C. Grade 2 D. Grade 1 48. What can we know about the rules? A. Ten students can give a group show. B. A show can be 5 minutes long. C. A student can give a show on his or her own. D. Each student can act in many group show. 49. The second prize is a ________. A. ticket B. water bottle C. hat D. notebook 50. You should hand in your application before ________. A. December 27th B. December 29th C. December 31st D. December 24th Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 if; appear; mean; watch; think; might; sad; film; live; beautiful Do you know the film A Christmas Gift From Bob? It tells a moving story about the man James and his cat Bob on Christmas Day (圣诞节). For them, Christmas has a special ___51___. The film is certainly a good choice (选择) for you ___52___ you are a cat lover. It got many good reviews (评价) online. “It is one of my favorite ___53___. It is adapted from (改编于) a popular book of the same name. Last weekend, I enjoyed myself ___54___ the film with my sister. When I saw Bob get ill seriously, I was worried about it. I thought it ___55___ die. However, Bob comes back to full health and ___56___ a happy life with James. At the end of the film, the bad news ___57___ on the screen: the real Bob died in June, 2020. It made me very ___58___.” Jack wrote on his blog. “It is a great film. Bob is so cute when it is in Christmas clothes in the film. The film made me___59___ of my cat Lucy. I dressed it up ____60____ in the same clothes at Christmas three years ago. But unluckily, it got lost. I miss it very much.” Lisa shared on the Internet. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with (处理) your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries: 1. Try to find out what you’re worried about Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help. 2. Think of ways to make it better There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: ★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? ★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test? ★Do I have a good place to do my homework? ★Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back. 3. Ask for help When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. 61. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned (涉及) in the passage? _______________________________________ 62. What should you do first if you don’t know what you’re worried about? _______________________________________ 63. Please translate the underlined part into Chinese. _______________________________________ 64. What will you do first if you have a fight with your friend?(不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 65. What are often a top worry for kids at school? _______________________________________ Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 下面是手机群聊界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） Where are you going, Bob? ___66___ What’s in your hand? Oh. I want to take some snacks. Oh, no! ___67___ What will happen if I do? ___68___ “Don’t bring food to the party.” Do you forget the rule? Oh, I remember it. Oh, Bob, you should wear the school uniform. Why can’t I wear jeans？ ___69___ It’s the rule, too! Can I take my mobile phone? ___70___ Ah, it’s really boring. A. Yes, you can. B. You can’t do that! C. If you dress yourself like that, you’ll have to leave. D. If you take snacks there, the teacher won’t be happy. E. No, you can’t, either. F. I’m going to the end-of-year party. G. Don’t shout at the party. Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. She asked him to leave, but he ________ (refuse). 72. This is the ________ (good) jacket in our shop and it is also the most expensive. 73. At the party, Jenny served many delicious dishes to the ______ (guest). 74. Our headmaster made a speech (演讲) at the ______ (open) of the new school library. 75. Linda does her homework _________ (careful) every day. 76. She felt so ________ (surprise) after hearing the news. 77. It’s such a/an ________ (comfort) bed that I can’t bear lying on it. 78. My favorite ________ (say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 79. Skipping (跳绳) is an _________ (enjoy) exercise way. 80. As is known to us, actions speak ______ (loud) than words. B)选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. Yu Ting is getting ready for the long jump. A. is preparing for B. is falling down C. is playing a role D. is making sure 82. I’m afraid I’m not available to help with school show on the 19th. A. I’m free B. I’m not busy C. I’m not free D. I’m angry 83. I can answer your question. A. can’t B. am able to C. will D. won’t 84. I want to be a teacher when I am older. A. dress up B. am up to C. clean up D. grow up 85. I have Chinese lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. A. once a week B. twice a week C. three times a week D. four times a week Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 86. Could you please buy some food for lunch? (作否定回答) ________, I ________. 87. I can expect to learn some great jokes from sitcoms. （对划线部分提问） ________ can you ________ to learn from sitcoms? 88 I hope I can understand the book truly. (写出同义句) I hope ________ ________ the book truly 89. I gave Maria some chocolate. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ Maria ________ chocolate? 90. She is going to exercise more to keep fit. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she going to exercise more? B)根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 今天晚上你可以与我们一起闲逛吗？ Can you _________ _________ with us tonight? 92. 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 Everyone should ____________ in saving the earth. 93. 如果你有问题的话，你不应当闷在心里。 If you have problems, you shouldn’t ________ them ________ ________. 94. 我希望代替他去完成这项工作。 I hope to _________ his _________ to finish the work. 95. 杰克在很多方面与他爸爸相似。 Jack ________ ________ ________ his father in many ways. Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分) 96. “一艘没有目标的船，任何方向的风都是逆风”。提前做好规划并严格实施对每个人来说都非常重要。新的一年即将来到，学校准备举办一次迎新英文演讲比赛，请以 “My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，根据下方思维导图的内容写一篇演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. 自我介绍； 2. 根据思维导图介绍你的新年规划，包含所有要点； 3. 制定计划的重要性。 写作要求： 1. 书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ GS 2023- 2024 学年第一学期质量监测（四） 八年级英语（人教版） （本试题满分150分） Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】C 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】D 【25题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A (B) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题。 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B (C) 阅读下面图文，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题。 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. meaning 52. if 53. films 54. watching 55. might 56. lives 57. appeared 58. sad 59. think 60. beautifully Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. Three. 62. Try to find it out first. 63. 坐在那里担心是没有乐趣的，它不会解决你的问题。 64. Write down all the things I could do./ Make a list of things I could do. 65. Grades. Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. F 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. E Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【71题答案】 【答案】refused 【72题答案】 【答案】best 【73题答案】 【答案】guests 【74题答案】 【答案】opening 【75题答案】 【答案】carefully 【76题答案】 【答案】surprised 【77题答案】 【答案】uncomfortable 【78题答案】 【答案】saying 【79题答案】 【答案】enjoyable 【80题答案】 【答案】louder B)选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 【81题答案】 【答案】A 【82题答案】 【答案】C 【83题答案】 【答案】B 【84题答案】 【答案】D 【85题答案】 【答案】D Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 【86题答案】 【答案】 ①. Sorry##No ②. can’t 【87题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. expect 【88题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. understand 【89题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. give ③. any 【90题答案】 【答案】 ①. Why ②. is B)根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 【91题答案】 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【92题答案】 【答案】play a part 【93题答案】 【答案】 ①. keep ②. to ③. yourself 【94题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. place 【95题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. similar ③. to Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分) 【96题答案】 【答案】例文 My New Year’s Resolutions A new year is coming. It is a good time to make resolutions. My first resolution is about my physical health. Swimming is a good way to exercise. This year, I will take up swimming. Of course, I also want to eat healthy food. I will also try my best to help my parents do some housework. Next, I promise myself that I will be more hard-working at school than before because I want to get better grades. Then, I will make a resolution that has to do with my hobby. I love writing very much. Last year, I wrote about 30 short stories. This year, I plan to try my best to finish a novel. My dream job is to be a writer. At last, I promise to keep all those resolutions although it is difficult for me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$