话题6 日常生活与活动-【一战成名新中考】2025河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写培优练

话题6 日常生活与活动(6年3考) 【2022课标子主题】①身边的事物与环境：②家庭与家庭生活：③个人喜好与情感表达：④丰富、充实、积极向上的 生活（课后、周末、假期活动） 【常考话题角度】①活动介绍（周末、假期）(2022阅读A,2020阅读C):②课外生活(2024词语运用)：③广告介绍 【教材单元链接】 七上Unil4 Where's my schoolbag? EE Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? EE Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 七上Unit7 How much are these socks? 第 七下Unit6I'm watching TV. 七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 人教 tFUnit 12 What did you do last weekend? 八上Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 部分 八下Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.. Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 七上Unit2 Colours and Clothes 七上Unit4 Food and Restaurants 冀教 tUnit 4 After-School Activities 七下Unit8 Summer Holiday Is Coming! 话题读写练 八上Unit7 Enjoy Your Hobby 八下Unit5 Buying and Selling 话题核心词句 一、【日常生活】 20.hang out with friends after school放学后和朋友闲逛 1.get up early早起 2.get dressed穿衣 21.walk around the town center在市中心到处走走 3.brush teeth刷牙 4.wash one's face洗脸 22.meet as many friends as one can见尽可能多的朋友 5.take a shower淋浴 6.go to bed上床睡觉 23.spend time with friends和朋友共度时光 7.stay up late热夜 8.be back by ten十点前回来 24.make an effort to be on time/.arrive on time努力准时 9.stay at home待在家里 到达 I0.help to do housework/help with housework帮忙做家务 25.leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic早点出门以 二【课外、周末，假期活动】 避免交通拥堵 学习 活动计划 1.read a book看书 2.do homework做作业 26.summer/winter holiday暑/寒假 3.take a piano lesson上钢琴课 27.on holiday在度假 28.take a vacation去度假 4.take after-school classes上课外班 29.visit grandparents in the countryside去乡下看望爷谷 5.take interest lessons上兴趣班 奶奶 6.join the swimming club加人游泳俱乐部 30.climb mountains爬山 休闲娱乐 31.watch the stars看是是32.have a pienic野答 7.relax on weekends周末放松8.watch TV看电视 33.visit the fire station/museum参观消防站/博物馆 9.g0 to the movies去看电影 l0.do exercise做锻炼 34.take up a new hobby培养一个新的爱好 IL.play basketball打篮球 12.0 swimming去游泳 35.go to the countryside/beach/farm/zoo/cinema/library/ 13.ly kites放风筝 14.take photos拍照 art museum去乡下/海滩/农场/动物园/电影院/图 l5.eat out/go out for dinner出去吃饭 书馆/艺术博物馆 16.即shopping去购物 17.go for a walk散步 36. go boating/fishing/swimming/shopping/camping/ l8.surf the Internet上网 sightseeing/bike-riding去划船/钓鱼/游泳/购物/露 19.play computer games玩电脑游戏 营/观光/骑自行车 话题读写培优练·河北英语 37 37.make plans to do sth.制定计划去做某事 45.three times a year一年三次 38.plan to do sth.计划去做某事 46.at seven o'clock在7点钟 39.keep sb.waiting让某人一直等 47.at half past six在6点半 40.have fur/have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得开心 48.at a quarter past three在3点l5分 频率、时间表达 49.at a quarter to twelve在1l点45分 4l.hardly ever儿平不 42.every day每天 50.om/at weekends在周末 43.once a week一周一次 5L.from…o…从…到 44.twice a month一个月两次 第 ★话题词金句诵读 分 一、life 3.A good hobby is an important part of our life.好的爱 1,Life is a cup of tea,taste it！生活是一杯茶，品尝它！ 好是我们生活中很重要的一部分。 2.Life is what you make it!生活是自己创造的！ 4.A hobby will make your life colorful.爱好会使你的生 话 3.Life is full of fun.生活充满乐趣。 活丰富多彩。 4.Life is full of surprises.生活充满惊喜 5.Hobbies can help people relax after hard work. 练 5.Life is full of challenges.生活充满攙战。 可以帮助人们在辛苦工作之后放松。 6.People usually make friends with those who have the 6.We should always love life and cherish it.我们应该来 same hobby.人们通常会和有相同爱好的人交朋友。 远热爱并珍惜生活。 7.A hobby can give more meaning to our life,爱好能给 7.Let's cherish and make full use of every minute of our 我们的生活带来更多的意义。 life,and believe that what we did will make a 四、interest difference.让我们珍惜并充分利用生命中的每一分钟， 1.Interest is the best teacher.兴趣是最好的老师。 相信我们所做的一切都会有所不同。 2.Interest is the first step in leaming,兴趣是学习的第 二，time 一步 L.Time means money,时间就是会钱。 3.Life is full of fun,don't lose interest in life..生活充满 2.Time means life.时可就是生命。 乐遵，不要对生活失去兴趣。 3.Time means wealth.时间就是财富。 4.Learning can bring you happiness and success,don't 4.Time is the best medicine,.时间是最好的良药。 lose interest in it!学习能给你带来奉福和成功，不要 5.We should think about how we are spending our 对学习失去兴趣！ ime.我们应该思考我们如何度过我们的时间。 5.A person who has no interest in anything is a very 6.We should understand the value of time.我们应该懂 boring person..对什么都没有兴趣的人是个很无聊 得时间的价值。 的人。 7.We should stop killing the time.我们应该停止消磨 6.If you want to be an interesting person,develop some 时问。 interests!如果你想成为一个有趣的人，培养一些兴趣 爱好吧！ 8.To save time is to lengthen life.节约时间就是延长 五、teach 生命。 1.Life teaches us to grow.生活教我们成长 9.We can save money for later,but we can't do that 2.I,ife has taught me to value my time,.生话教会我要珍 with our time.我们可以为以后存钱，但我们不能为以 惜时光。 后存时间。 3.Life has taught me how to live with others..生活教会 三、hobby 我如何与人相处。 L.Everyone has his or her own hobby.每个人都有他或4.Life has taught me not to make the same mistakes.生 她自己的爱好。 活教会我不要犯同样的错误。 2.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare 5.Life teaches us something every day.生活每天都教给 ime.爱好是你在业余时间喜欢做的事 我们一些东西 38 话题读写培优练·河北英语 话题阅读 I.完形填空 Last summer,my family went on a holiday without smart 课标高频词句 phones.As you can 1 there was a lot of complaint ( 1.go on a holiday from my kids,but I refused to change my opinion.For the whole 2.refuse to do sth. week,no one in the family 2 smart phones.At first,I 3 3.in our opinion my decision.No having a smart phone meant that I couldn't send 4.from one's point of view 第 4 to my friends and I would not be connected to the rest of the 5.be able to world.However,our holiday without smart phones was 5.In 6.keep in touch with 部分 our opinion,we enjoyed our holiday 6 being distracted by smart phones.It was worth it. 7.look back This summer,our holiday place had free Wi-Fi.After the first 8.put down day,it became clear that my kids didn't 7 the family and they 话题读写练 missed all activities.With eyes looking at the screens of smart phones,they never found the 8 around them. I tried to see it from their point of view,recalling()when I was a teenager how I 9 my friends when I was on family holidays.I know how important friends are to teenagers,10 I wanted my kids to be able to keep in touch with their friends while enjoying their holiday.Maybe,for them,a holiday means using their phones 11 they want.I am not 12 what the right answer is in this situation because I have nothing to compare it with.13,the family trip without our phones felt more like a holiday to me. Now I am thinking about planning another holiday without smart phones for next 14.Maybe one day my kids will look back and 15 they should have said thanks to the times when they had to put down their phones and enjoy the trip.A mother can hope,right? ( )1.A.perform B.discuss C.imagine D.support ( )2.A.used B.stopped C.saw D.learned )3.A.thought about B.worried about C.cared about D.talked about ( )4.A.messages B.praises C.suggestions D.lessons ( )5.A.awful B.wonderful C.careful D.helpful )6.A.about B.for C.with D.without ( )7.A.agree with B.deal with C.communicate with D.connect with )8.A.beauty B.danger C.traffic D.difficulty )9.A.encouraged B.missed C.invited D.punished ( )10.A.but B.so C.or D.until )11.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.whichever ( )12.A.happy B.surprised C.free D.sure )13.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Honestly D. Recently ）14.A.century B.year C.day D.week )15.A.promise B.forget C.realize D.guess 话题读写培优练·河北英语 39 ?思维拓展设问 What's your opinion on smart phone?List its advantages and disadvantages. Ⅱ.短文填空(2024河北) The Lin family has a son and a daughter,Lin Ming and Lin 课标高频词句 Fang.Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 1. 1.pick up (young)than her brother.They study in different 2. 2.with joy 第 school).One day,Mrs.Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they 3.rush to do sth went to Lin Fang's school together.Some boys and girls were playing 雾 4.hug each other 3. happy)on the playground.Lin Ming stood at the 5.hand in hand school gate and waited 4.his sister.Just then,the bell 5. 话 ring).Several minutes later,many 6. (child)walked out in a line.Lin Fang was the 7. five)one in it.When Lin Ming saw her,he couldn't wait to run to her. 謇 “Fangfang,”Lin Ming8. (shout).Jumping with joy,Lin Fang rushed to meet 9. 练 (he).They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand.When Mrs.Lin saw this, 10. big smile appeared on her face.Her heart was filled with happiness. Ⅲ.阅读理解 HOLIDAY FARMERS'MARKET WHY YOU SHOULD VISIT? At Holiday Farmers'Market you can buy the freshest fruit and vegetables 态1 aport loc.4l「rmers and busines格 Lasle award-winning jams and cheeses Iry new foods from our markel restauranl DO NOT MISS Bringing the farm to you: Bga's Berries体ul fams Greg's Family Farm *Fresh,loeal produce #0 rganic(行机的fruit and vegelables Delicious jam and yogurt Eat healthy...stay healthy Leo's Orehard Dev's Dairy First Saturday of every month from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m. L.n创新考法Which of the following can we buy at Holiday Farmers'Market? 2.If Jenny wants to buy some yogurt,where can she go? A.To Bea's Berries and Jams. B.To Greg's Family Farm. C.To Leo's Orchard. D.To Dev's Dairy. 3.How often can you shop at Holiday Farmers'Market? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Every two weeks. D.Once a month. 40 话题读写培优练·河北英语 V.阅读表达 School is over.We finish our homework.What are you going to 课标高频词句 do on your weekend? 1.science technology Do you have any hobbies?And now machines do a lot of work 2.have free time to do sth. for us and science technology is improving very quickly.You must have more free time to do your favorite hobby than before.People 3.be interested in may have many more ways of enjoying free time. 4.take it easy I am interested in games.I like to play games on the 5.surf the Internet 第 computer.Different people have different hobbies.Read these 6.hundreds of below: 7.go abroad 部分 Relaxing:Many people like to relax at weekends.They can take it easy at home,chat with friends or do some reading.They may also go out,to the park or to the cinema. 话 But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet.It's not difficult to find anything on the Internet and learn much knowledge. Playing Sports:There are hundreds of different sports and games to choose from.You can play some 繁 almost anywhere.You can play football in the park,or near your house.You can play volleyball on a beach.But other sports,like skiing or swimming,need special settings or equipment ()So ball games might be many people's favorites. Parks are good places to relax.People go there to play on the playground,have a picnic,play games or just to go for a walk. Going out on holiday:Every year,millions of people like traveling on holiday.They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country,or they may go abroad.Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly. 1.Why do people have more free time than before? 2.What is the most popular way of relaxing at home? 3.How many ball games are mentioned in the text?What are they? 4.Where do people often go on holiday in their own country? 5.What do you usually do in your free time? 话题写作 话题概述 分析河北及全国真题可知，此话题主要是关于家庭、日常、周末、假期等活动的计划与安排，主要 包含以下写作要点： ①活动的时间(when)、地点(where)和人物(who):②活动的主题(topic)与内容(contents): ③活动的感受(feelings)及期待(expectation)等。 话题读写培优妹·河北英语 41 ?典例精选 假如你是李明，请根据下面记录的一日活动手账图完成一篇英语日记。 June 8th A happy Saturday!Sunny in the morning in the afternoon in the evening 四70m g他lp 简vit farm 。00 第一部分 ®®eat lch3 注意：(1)日记必须包括图表中所有信息，可适当补充和拓展。 (2)日记中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 题读写练 June 8th I had a happy Saturday. Step1【细审题】 1.主题： 2.要点： 3.人称： 4.时态： Step2引搭框架】 结构 要点扩写 开头 点明主题：正文已给出 要点l:在上午(in the morning) ①（用after衔接词，spend升格句子） 快速吃完早餐后，我花了一个小时做作业。 ②（用delicious扩写要点） I ate lunch with my family at noon. 中午我和我的家人一起吃午饭。鱼和蔬菜非常美味。 k要点2：在下午(in the afternoon) ③（用anmd连接两个句子） 中间 In the afternoon,I visited a farm 下午，我参观了一个农场，我学到了很多关于农场的知识。 ④ 在那之后，我和朋友们打了篮球。我们非常高兴。 、要点3：在晚上(in the evening) ⑤（用spend,read,dream of造句） 我整个晚上都在看一本有趣的小说，幻想着即将到来的冒险。 总结感想：（用remind,value every moment造句） 结尾 正是这样的夜晚让我想起我有多珍惜生命中的每一刻。 42 话题读写培优练·河北英语 Step3{成语篇】 June 8th I had a happy Saturday. 第一部分 ⑦实战演练 一、写作佳句 1.这个星期五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂有一场歌唱比赛。(here's going to be..) 2.这次活动为我们提供了一个培养团队合作精神的机会。(provide sb..with.,develop the spirit of) 话题读写练 3.We can take some bread and drinks,and some fruit to make a fruit salad.(用as well as进行升格) 二、书面表达 阅读可以带给我们知识、力量以及欢乐。如果请你做2024青少年署期读书营的策划人，请你根 据以下提示用英文写一篇本次活动的策划方案(project proposal)并发布在读书营官网上。 提示：(1)What's the purpose of the camp? (2)When and where is the camp? (3)What's the activity during the camp?(List at least two activities) 要求：(1)方案须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)方案中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名。 (3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Summer holiday is a great time for reading,and 2024 Youth Summer Reading Camp is waiting for you. You can sign up on our website. 话题徐写培优妹·河北英语 43话题5 劳动与实践 III.1.C 2. D 3.D 话题阅读 IV. 1. Because machines do a lot of work for them and 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 1.1.C science technology is improving very quickly. 2. To 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B surf/Surfing the Internet. 3. Two. They are football and 15. A volleyball games. 4. To the seaside or countryside. II.1. D 2. A 3. B 5. I usually listen to music and read books.(开放性试 III. 1. They took a study trip along the Silk Road 题,言之有理即可) 2. Singing and dancing. 3. 635./Six hundred and thirty 话题写作 five. 4. No, it wasn't. 5. I think it is meaningful. 【典例精选】 Because students can not only learn new things, but also June 8th challenge some of their own ideas.(开放性试题.言之有 I had a happy Saturday. I got up at 7 o'elock in the 理即可) morning. After a quick breakfast, I spent an hour doing 话题写作 homework, I ate lunch with my family at noon. The fish and 【典例精选】 vegetables were very delicious. In the aftermoon, I visited a Hi Tom. farm and I learned a lot of knowledge about it. After that, I How's it going? I'd like to share the interesting played basketball with friends. We were very happy. I spent experience of my labor homework with you. the whole evening reading an interesting novel, dreaming of This term, my teacher assigned me a project to grow a adventures to eome. plant and record its changes. I chose a sunflower and named It's nights like these that remind me how much I value it Sunnv. I put the seed in a nice container and carefully every moment of my life. recorded its changes. Each day, I watered and looked after 【实战演练】 Sunny with care. It was fascinating to see how it slowly grew 一、1. There is going to be a singing competition in the school taller and stronger. When I saw the sunflower grow well. I hall from 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. this Friday aftemoon. got a strong feeling of satisfaction. And the funny shape of the 2. The activity provided us with a chance to develop the spirit sunflower made me deeply interested in it. of teamwork. The interesting experienee taught me patience and made 3. We can take some bread and drinks as well as some fruit me learn about the beauty of nature. I hope you try this too! to make a fruit salad. Can you share your interesting experience with me? 二、高分范文: Looking forward to your reply. Summer holiday is a great time for reading, and Li Bin 2024 Youth Summer Reading Camp is waiting for you. 【实战演练】 Through reading, students can develop a good habit, grow a 一、1. In my opinion, we should do some labor activities both love for learning and develop a strong sense of satisfaction. at home and at school. This reading camp will be held in November 2024 at 2. It's necessary for teenagers to take an active part in labor Lake Park. There will be two activities. First, students will have a reading party. Here, students will read and discuss 出越如, aetivities 3. Through this experience, I have realized that good life different books, such as Little Women, Journey to the West actually comes from hard work. and so on. Next, there will be a speech competition. Your 4. As for me. I would like to choose cooking which is a basic parents are invited to come and take photos. skill in our daily life. Through the pages of books and shared experiences, let's 二、高分范文: make reading a great habit for you! We are excited to hear Dear John, about your reading experience. What good news! It's so interesting to do a projec You can sign up on our website. during summer holiday. I think you should choose 话题7 理想与职业 cooking. It's wonderful to create your own dishes. You can 话题阅读 take care of yourself when your parents are not at home. 1.1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C In order to develop your cooking skills, you should first 8. D 9.A 10. B 11.C 12. B 13.A 14.A ask your mother for help. And it's also a good idea to learn 15.B from the cooking videos online. There are many short videos II. 1. greatest 2. a 3. Our 4. kids 5. so 6. taught about cooking on the Intemet. 7. happily 8. to 9. first 10. proud Little life skills are a big help. Let's take action now. III.1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D Yours. 话题写作 Li Hua 【典例精选】 话题6 日常生活与活动 Travelling to space is always my dream. I'm very excited 话题阅读 to share my dream of space travel today. The mvsteries of the 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C I.1.C space have always made me crazy. 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B If given the chance. I would first look at our blue plane 15.C from space carefully, admiring its beautv. And P'd record the II.1. younger 2. schools 3. happily 4. for 5. rang beauty of it with my camera. Next, Id do experiments to 6. children 7. fifth 8. shouted 9. him 10. a deepen our understanding of space physics. Besides, I expect 参考答案·河北英语 35