内容正文:
题型专题三 补全对话
补全对话是宁夏2024年中考的新题型,题型为五选五型,在6.5个回合之间,人物为2个。话题是Lily询问了Amy的假期情况,并邀请她参加自己的派对。
A.You can wear a nice dress.
B.Would you like to come?
C.You know, I like rock paintings very much.
D.I went to Ningxia and visited some museums there.
E.Will you go there next year?
(2024·宁夏)
A:Hi, Amy.Where did you go on vacation?
(定位第1题)
B:Oh, hi, Lily.1. 5
↓
D
【解析】根据上文“Where did you go on vacation?”(你假期去哪儿了?)可知,空处应是回答假期去了什么地方,D选项“我去了宁夏,参观了那里的一些博物馆”符合语境,故选D。
A:Wow, which do you like best?
B:Well,I think Ningxia Museum is the best.There are many rock paintings there.2. 5
(定位第2题) ↓
C
【解析】根据上文“There are many rock paintings there.”(那里有许多岩画。)可知,此处介绍的是岩画,C项“你知道,我非常喜欢岩画。”符合语境,故选C。
A:Were there many people in it?
B:Yes.There were many students there, but they were quiet.
A:Cool! 3. 5
↓
E
【解析】根据下文“No,I won't.”(不,我不会了。)可知,空处应是will开头的一般疑问句,E选项“明年你会去那里吗?”符合语境,故选E。
B: No, I won't.Next year, I plan to visit Chengdu.
(定位第3题)
A:Nice plan.By the way, I'll have a party at home this Sunday.4. 5 (定位第4题) ↓
B
【解析】根据上文“By the way,I'll have a party at home this Sunday.”(顺便说一下,这个星期天我将在家里举行一个聚会。)以及下文Sure,I'd love to!(当然,我很乐意!)可知,空处应是邀请对方参加派对,B选项“你愿意来吗?”符合语境,故选B。
B:Sure, I'd love to! What do you think I should wear?
(定位第4题) (定位第5题)
A:5. 5
↓
A
【解析】根据上文“What do you think I should wear?”(你觉得我该穿什么?)可知,空处应是介绍穿着的建议,A选项“你可以穿一条漂亮的裙子。”符合语境,故选A。
B:Wonderful! See you on Sunday!
A:See you!
【语篇研读】
What:本文是一则对话。Lily询问了Amy的假期情况,并邀请她参加自己的派对。
Why:提醒考生要做好假期计划。
How:文体:日常对话
语言特点:
①用“Would you like to come?”表达邀请;让学生学习邀请的表达及其答语。②“By the way…”起了启示下文的作用。
【解题技巧】
答题前:通过对话,摸清对话发生的时间、地点和人物关系,知道对话的内容和语境,用“ ”标注句中的关键词或句。
【技巧】句式判断
1.通读对话,领会大意。首先弄清楚对话的人物,再通过跳过空格的方式通读全文,了解对话的大致内容,判断语境,确定中心。
2.根据下文的答句判断问句是一般疑问句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句还是特殊疑问句,或者根据不同的问句来判断答句。
3.分析语境,确定选项。根据前后对话内容,逐空确定选项。
4.通篇阅读,验证答案。对话补全后,再将整个对话通读一遍,验证答案。结合语境、西方文化风俗和习惯、社会交往的礼仪礼节,遵照口语的交际特点,确定答案的准确性。
A(2024·新疆)
(Summer holiday is coming.Two friends are talking about their plans.)
A.I can read books to children.
B.Why are you going to do that?
C.I'm going to volunteer in a children's home.
D.I want to take up a new hobby.
E.Where are you going?
A:What are you going to do this holiday?
B:1. 5
A:What can you do there?
B:2. 5 What about you?
A:3. 5 I am going to learn to take photos.
B:4. 5
C
A
D
B
A:Because I want to take photos for my family when we travel.
B:Wow.5. 5
A:Beijing.
B:Sounds great!Have a good time.
A:The same to you. Goodbye!
B:Bye!
E
B(2024·包头)
A.Can I have the bill?
B.An orange juice, please.
C.I'd like a cheese omelette(煎蛋卷), please.
D.I'd like to see the menu, please.
E.Yes, please.Can I have some strawberry ice cream?
Waiter:Can I help you?
Helen:6. 5
Waiter:Of course, here you are.
(5 minutes later)
Waiter:OK, so what can I get you?
Helen:7. 5
Waiter:And what would you like to drink?
Helen:8. 5
D
C
B
Waiter:And would you like a dessert?
Helen:9. 5
Waiter:OK, so that's a cheese omelette, an orange juice and a strawberry ice cream.
(20 minutes later)
Helen:10. 5
Waiter:Of course.That's £20.
E
A
C(2024·成都)
A.Is it built on a lake?
B.Here's a photo of it.
C.I plan to visit a museum.
D.I'm just reading an article about it.
E.I've never seen a starshaped building like this.
A:Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow?
B:11. 5 But I haven't decided which one to visit.
A:How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum?12. 5 It says it's a new one.
B:That's good. Tell me more about it.
A:Look!13. 5
B:Wow, cool!14. 5
A:Haha, it's just like something from another planet.
C
D
B
E
B:So it is.15. 5
A:Yes. How amazing!
B:Can't wait.
A
$$