八年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(安徽卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

null 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 2．What did Holly get from Wendy? A． B． C． 3．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 4．What’s the man going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping. B．Play the violin. C．Watch a concert. 5．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题。 6．How was Tony’s weekend? A．Great. B．Busy. C．Boring. 7．What did Tony’s sister do on Sunday? A．She studied at home. B．She played soccer. C．She visited the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 9．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 10．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Who is Lin Tao? A．Jim’s brother. B．Jim’s friend. C．Jim’s cousin. 12．Where did Jim go with Lin Tao last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the shopping center. 13．How old is Lin Tao now? A．10. B．11. C．12. 14．How was the weather yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 15．What did Jim buy for Lin Tao? A．A kite. B．A bike. C．A bat. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alan’s summer vacation activities When What Morning Doing some 16 Afternoon Doing his homework and reading 17 books Evening ●Watching 18 movies on the Internet ●Playing 19 with his dad ●Going to the supermarket 20 a week 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Where is Susan going? —She ________ go to the library, but I am not sure. A．can B．must C．need D．might 22．You can’t ________ my surprise when I got a piano as a present. A．show B．imagine C．create D．increase 23．—What is the ________ river in China? —The Yangtze River. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long. A．widest B．driest C．longest D．cleanest 24．Wang Li is pretty kind. She often ________ help to the people around her. A．offers B．appears C．forgets D．happens 25．Robert kept practising for the match ________ it got dark outside. A．if B．although C．so D．because 26．The panda is a ________ of China and it’s popular around the world. A．field B．notice C．symbol D．meaning 27．—I called you this morning, but got no answer. —Sorry, I ________ for a party at school then. A．prepare B．prepared C．will prepare D．was preparing 28．We must work together to reduce ________ so that we can live a healthier life. A．trouble B．pollution C．training D．information 29．Remember to ________ those moving cars or it will be dangerous. A．get close to B．take part in C．keep clear of D．catch up with 30．—Let’s go to play basketball, Jack. —________. It’s raining so heavily. A．Bad luck B．No problem C．Never mind D．You can’t be serious VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Yesterday afternoon, my little sister Misty and I played soccer in the park. After a few minutes, we saw an old man walking with his eyes looking around. He told people he was lost, 31 they didn’t help him. I walked over to him and asked, “Where do you come from?” He said he didn’t know. I asked him his 32 . He said he was Ray. I asked him how long he was lost. He said he was lost for almost two hours. I then asked, “Would you like 33 to eat?” He said he was a little 34 . And then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened. Then we 35 to help him and bring him some food. We asked the old man to 36 us in the park so that he could sit down and have a rest 37 . Then we ran to the shop nearby to buy some food 38 him. After eating some food, the old man felt much better. Misty and I waited with him until his family arrived. After three hours, his daughter found him and she 39 us. I was 40 that life gave us the chance (机会) to do the right thing: the loving thing. To give is better than to get. 31．A．and B．because C．if D．but 32．A．age B．name C．job D．time 33．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 34．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious 35．A．decided B．wondered C．refused D．knew 36．A．wake up B．think of C．wait for D．talk to 37．A．hardly B．quietly C．closely D．loudly 38．A．for B．from C．with D．to 39．A．served B．disliked C．advised D．thanked 40．A．glad B．bored C．useful D．careless B Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed (改变) some of her plans for her 12-year-old son’s winter vacation. She looked for a spoken English class at first, but in the end, her son took a 41 class. “Because of the Double-reduction Policy (双减政策), many parents like me finally 42 sports classes instead,” Sun said. What’s more, the school also needs to give less and easier homework and 43 their lessons and after-class service. For example, children in the third grade shouldn’t have any 44 after school and as for middle school students, time for homework should be 45 than before, not more than 90 minutes. It’s said that more than 75 percent of Chinese children, from Grade 1 to Grade 12, took part in all kinds of classes in their free time, which causes many problems such as students’ 46 physical health and huge family costs (花费). Many parents like the new policy. “There is too much 47 at school and we hope children can relax during holidays,” a parent in Guangzhou said. 48 , there are also some different ideas. A parent in Shanxi said that although she 49 the ideas, she worried about what her son would do after school if both parents were not 50 to spend some time with him. 41．A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．painting 42．A．taught B．chose C．forgot D．expected 43．A．create B．believe C．catch D．improve 44．A．homework B．housework C．service D．meaning 45．A．better B．easier C．shorter D．simpler 46．A．crowded B．common C．poor D．dangerous 47．A．advice B．information C．discussion D．competition 48．A．For example B．In fact C．At least D．So far 49．A．agreed with B．brought with C．helped out D．found out 50．A．able B．careful C．enjoyable D．necessary 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: Did you make any New Year’s resolutions? B: Yes. 51 A: Great! 52 I know you are interested in Russian. B: Well, you are right. But next year, I’m going to learn French. A: 53 B: Because I think it is funny and interesting. A: 54 B: Yes. I learn French by talking to students in French in the club. A: Sounds great. 55 B: Why not? Let’s go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon. A: OK. See you. A．Did you join the French club? B．Are you going to learn Russian? C．Do you like watching French movies? D．Can I join you? E．What club do you want to join? F．Why French? G．I’m going to learn a new language. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Our school is trying to make students’ free time life more colorful and enjoyable. Here are some free time activities. Let’s have a look. Cooking Club Activities: ◎Learn how to make food, especially traditional Chinese food, like dumplings and rice dumplings. Time: 4: 00 p.m.—5: 00 p.m. Wednesday and Friday Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mrs. Xie Number: 15587665959 Reading Club Activities: ◎Learn about famous writers in China and other countries as well as their books. Time: 1: 00 p.m.—2: 00 p.m. Monday and Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Ms. Zhang Number: 18955667788 Sports Club Activities: ◎Practice playing different balls like table tennis, tennis, volleyball and so on. Time: 3: 00 p.m.—4: 00 p.m. Tuesday and Thursday Place: School Playground Teacher: Mr. Xu Number: 18802031588 Art Club Activities: ◎Learn about traditional Chinese art, like paper cutting ◎Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 3: 30 p.m.—4: 30 p.m. Monday and Friday Place: School Art Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu Number: 15205660789 56．David is interested in a Chinese famous book Journey to the West. He can take part in ________. A．Art club B．Reading Club C．Cooking club D．Sports Club 57．Edward is free from 2: 30—4: 00 p.m. every Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, who should he call for more information? A．Mrs. Xie. B．Mr. Xu. C．Mr. Lu. D．Ms. Zhang. 58．Mr. Zhao is good at making art pieces. Where should he go to give a lesson? A．School Art Hall. B．School Dining Hall. C．School Playground. D．School Library. B Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt. In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc. If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it. 59．You may not get angry when ________. A．a friend breaks your favorite thing B．your parents don’t let you watch TV C．your favorite basketball team wins the game D．There is too much homework on the weekend 60．________ shows that you are angry. A．Speaking slowly B．Getting a cold C．Having a red face D．Trying to protect someone 61．What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．隐藏 B．爆发 C．展示 D．诉说 62．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to share feelings. B．To show why people get angry. C．To help people understand bad feelings. D．To ask people to solve their anger actively. C We all know that it’s quiet hot in summer some days. Temperature in your car might be much higher than that outside. At some time of daytime, the temperature in your car can get to an extreme heat (最高温度). It’s very dangerous. But if you know the relationship between temperature inside the car and heat outside, it’ll be OK. Outside Temperature 27℃ Caution (注意) : Don’t forget your baby in your car in summer when the sun is cooking over your car. 63．In hot summer days, the temperature outside is ________ than that in cars A．higher B．lower C．hotter D．colder 64．When can the temperature in your car reach an extreme heat? A．In the morning. B．In the evening. C．At night. D．At some time of daytime. 65．Which one can show the relationship (关系) between time and the temperature in a car? Outside Temperature 27℃ A． B． C． D． 66．According to the writer, can parents let their children play in the car at noon in hot summer days? A．Maybe. B．Yes. C．No. D．We don’t know. D The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park. In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad, because they have to stay in cages (笼子) all day. They wait for the zoo keepers to give them food. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round. However, the wildlife park is a better place for animals. We can see many kinds of animals there. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily. They look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt (狩猎). The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park. But some animals are dangerous, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are very safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or lion watches you through the window! Now there are lots of scientists working at the wildlife park. They do important research to find out the best ways to protect animals. In the future, the government plan to build more wildlife parks to offer more better places for wild animals. 67．Why do most of the animals in the zoo feel sad? A．Because they have no enough food to cat. B．Because they need to look for food on their own. C．Because they have to walk round and round. D．Because they are not free in the zoo. 68．What can you do if you take the special bus in the wildlife park? A．Protect wild animals. B．Get closer to the animals. C．Hunt the animals. D．Give animals some food. 69．What is the best title of the passage? A．Happy Life in the Zoo B．A Better Place for Animals C．Ways to Protect Animals D．A Trip to the Wildlife Park E Cooperation (合作) is very important, possibly because good teamwork spirit (团队精神) is of great importance to successful groups. Doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation. In the team environment, members need to communicate with each other, which can prepare students for both schoolwork and future jobs. It can also encourage (鼓励) students to follow team rules. Students are more likely to help each other as well. Teamwork spirit is not born. As students, you can do something to improve your teamwork spirit: ▲ Communicate well with each other When you’re meeting together, let everyone speak and listen to each other carefully. Ask them questions to get them to talk so that everyone can communicate well with each other. ▲ Work together Let everyone work together and decide the team goal. It’s a good idea to celebrate every win as a win for the whole team. ▲ Build trust (信任) It’s okay to do something wrong, but saying sorry bravely can make the situation better. This helps build trust in your team. Much of the work in today’s world requires (需要) teamwork. Team sports, singing in a chorus (合唱队) and joining in unpaid community service are the ways to learn about cooperation. Don’t wait. Act now. 70．What does “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Communicating with others. B．Preparing for future jobs. C．Helping others in the team. D．Doing team sports. 71．According to the passage, which activity can help students learn about cooperation? A．Studying at home. B．Playing video games. C．Walking with parents. D．Singing in a chorus. 72．Who is this passage mainly written for? A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Workers. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F It saw a dying flower smile happily and asked, “You’re dying. Why are you still happy?” “I’ll have my dream come true,” said the flower. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “I want to make fruit,” answered the flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is hope in the heart. The bird went on flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck sing a song happily. “You’re unlucky. How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is love in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell off the wall a few times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “You failed many times. Don’t you feel sad？” The spider replied, “If I keep on trying, I’m sure to climb up the wall. Thinking of that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: happiness is faith in the heart. In the end, the bird knew that happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts. 73．What’s the dying flower’s dream? （不超过5个单词） 74．Why was the lame duck happy? （不超过10个单词） 75．What did the bird understand at last? （不超过15个单词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．He tried to stay c (沉着的) and kept walking. 77．Charlie has such a g (天赋) for playing chess. 78．We feel g (高兴的) to visit our grandparents on weekends. 79．We can b (打败) any difficulty if we play as a team and work hard. 80．People r (筹集) money for those in need after the earthquake happened. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Alex 来信告知近期要来合肥参观园博园，请给他回信介绍相关情况。 要点如下： 信息 合肥东南，9:00-17:00开放 体验 风景，美食，文化 事项 安全，…… 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； （4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：the Expo Garden of Hefei 合肥园博园 Dear Alex, Happy to know you will visit the Expo Garden of Hefei. Here is something about it, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C C B A A B A C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B B C A A D B C A B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C D B C D D B D C A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C B A D A C B D A C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C D B A A B B A C C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A D B D C C D B B D 题号 71 72 答案 D A 1．A 【原文】W: Are you going to fly to Hefei tomorrow? M: No. I’ll take the bus. It’s cheaper than driving or flying. 2．C 【原文】M: Holly, what lovely birthday gifts you’ve got! W: Yeah. Lucy bought me this skirt. Jess sent me this hat. And the notebook was from Wendy. 3．C 【原文】M: I want to be a scientist. How about you, Lisa? W: I want to be an astronaut. I’m going to study space science at university. 4．B 【原文】 W: I’m going shopping on Saturday morning. I need to buy a blender. Do you want to come? M: No. I’m going to practice playing the violin. I’ll give a concert next Monday. 5．A 【原文】W: When do you think I can go home, doctor? M: Well, you came in last Tuesday, and today is Friday. I believe you can leave next month. 6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Did you have a good weekend? M: Yes, I did. It was great. I went to the zoo on Sunday. W: Who did you go with? M: My mom and dad, and my brother. My sister couldn’t come because she was at soccer practice. W: Oh, your sister loves soccer? M: Yes, she dreams of being a soccer player! 8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】 W: William, could you go to the shop for me? We need some food for breakfast tomorrow. M: Sure. What do we need? W: Ah, some bread and butter. M: OK. Anything else? W: Let me see. We’ve got some milk and coffee. M: I love yogurt. Have we got any? W: No, we haven’t got any yogurt. So, buy some yogurt, please. That’s everything. M: OK. Where’s my car key? W: Look, it’s on the table, behind the calendar. 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 M: My name is Jim. Lin Tao and I live on the same street. We’re good friends. Lin Tao spends a lot of time with me. We like playing soccer. Last Saturday, Lin Tao and I went to a soccer game in the sports center with my dad. It was a lot of fun! Yesterday was Lin Tao’s twelfth birthday. The weather was really good—warm and sunny! He had a party in his house. His parents made much delicious food for the party. I bought Lin Tao a kite for his birthday. I got myself one too, so we can fly kites in the park some day! 16．running 17．history 18．foreign 19．chess 20．once 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone! I’m Alan. Today I’d like to tell you how I spent my summer vacation. In the morning, I went to the park to do some running. It helped me stay healthy. In the afternoon, I did my homework. I love history, so I read quite a few history books. In the evening, I watched foreign movies on the Internet. I did that three times a week. I played chess with my dad twice a week and went shopping in the supermarket with my mom once a week. I had a great summer vacation. 21．D 【详解】句意：——苏珊要去哪里？——她可能会去图书馆，但我不确定。 考查情态动词的用法。can可以；must必须；need需要；might可能。根据“but I am not sure”可知，我不确定，所以此处指她可能去图书馆，用might表推测。故选D。 22．B 【详解】句意：当我得到一架钢琴作为礼物时，你无法想象我的惊讶。 考查动词辨析。show展示；imagine想象；create创造；incerase增加。根据“You can’t...my surprise when I got a piano as a present”可知，设空处表达说话者的吃惊程度无法“想象”，选项B符合语境。故选B。 23．C 【详解】句意：——中国最长的河流是哪条？——长江。全长约6300公里。 考查形容词辨析。widest最宽的；driest最干旱的；longest最长的；cleanest最干净的。根据“It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.”可知，此句是询问中国最长的河流是哪条，此空是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”表示“某范围中最……的”句式，因此填longest，表示“最长的”。故选C。 24．A 【详解】句意：王丽很善良，她经常为身边的人提供帮助。 考查动词辨析。offers提供；appears出现；forgets忘记；happens发生。offer help to sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供帮助”。故选A。 25．B 【详解】句意：尽管外面天黑了，罗伯特仍在为了比赛继续练习。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；so因此；because因为。根据“Robert kept practising for the match...it got dark outside.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 26．C 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国的象征，在世界各地都很受欢迎。 考查名词词义辨析。field领域；notice通知；symbol象征；meaning意义。结合选项和题干可知，本题考查短语a symbol of“……的象征”，故选C。 27．D 【详解】句意：——我今天早上给你打电话，但没人接。——对不起，我当时正在为学校的一个聚会做准备。 考查动词时态。根据“I called you this morning”以及then可知，此处应用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，谓语结构是was/were doing。故选D。 28．B 【详解】句意：我们必须共同努力减少污染，这样我们才能过上更健康的生活。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；pollution污染；training训练；information信息。根据“we can live a healthier life”可知，我们必须减少污染，这样才能过上更健康的生活。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：记住要远离那些行驶中的汽车，否则会很危险。 考查动词短语辨析。get close to接近；take part in参加；keep clear of远离，不接触；catch up with赶上。根据“Remember to...those moving cars or it will be dangerous.”可知，为了安全我们对行进中的汽车要“远离”。故选C。 30．D 【详解】句意：——杰克，我们去打篮球吧。——你不是认真的吧。雨下得这么大。 考查情景交际。Bad luck倒霉；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧。根据“Let’s go to play basketball, Jack.”和“It’s raining so heavily.”可知，正下着大雨，所以不可能去打篮球，选项D符合情景。故选D。 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者和妹妹在公园里玩的时候，看到了一个迷路的老人，他们决定帮助他，给他买了一些吃的，后来老人的女儿来了，她向作者表示了感谢，作者很开心自己做了一件好事。 31．句意：他告诉人们他迷路了，但是他们没有帮助他。 and和；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，他向人们求助，但没有人提供帮助，此处句意发生了转折。故选D。 32．句意：我向他询问他的名字。 age年龄；name名字；job工作；time时间。根据下文“He said he was Ray.”可知，此处指询问姓名。故选B。 33．句意：你想吃点什么吗？ anything任何事；nothing没什么事；everything每件事；something某事。根据空前的“Would you like”可知，此处应用something，something用于疑问句中，表示语气委婉，并希望对方给予肯定的回答。故选D。 34．句意：他说他有一点饿。 full满的；fantastic极好的；hungry饿的；serious严肃的。根据下文“bring him some food”可知，此处指老人有点饿了。故选C。 35．句意：然后我们决定帮助他并且带给他一些食物。 decided决定；wondered想知道；refused拒绝；knew直到。根据上文“And then I walked over to Misty and told her what happened.”可知，此处指决定帮助他并且带给他一些食物。故选A。 36．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们，这样他能坐下安静地休息一下。 wake up醒来；think of想起；wait for等待；talk to交谈。根据下文“Then we ran to the shop nearby to buy some food…him.”可知，此处指等待。故选C。 37．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们，这样他能坐下安静地休息一下。 hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；closely紧密地；loudly大声地。根据空前的“have a rest”并结合选项可知，此处指安静地休息一下。故选B。 38．句意：然后我们跑到附近的商店为他买了一些食物。 for为了；from从；with和；to到。根据上文“bring him some food”可知，此处指为老人买了一些食物，buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，固定词组。故选A。 39．句意：三个小时后，他的女儿找到了他并且感谢我们。 served服务disliked不喜欢；advised建议；thanked感谢。通读全文可知，作者陪着迷路的老人直至他的女儿找到他，所以应是他的女儿感谢作者。故选D。 40．句意：我很高兴生活给了我们做正确事情的机会：充满爱的事情。 glad高兴的；bored厌倦的；useful有用的；careless不小心的。根据“I was…that life gave us the chance (机会) to do the right thing: the loving thing.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指作者很高兴生活给了自己做正确事情的机会。故选A。 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了“双减”政策的影响及家长对此的看法。 41．句意：她开始找了一个英语口语班，但最后，她的儿子上了一个游泳班。 reading阅读；cooking烹饪；swimming游泳；painting绘画。根据下文“many parents like me finally…sports classes instead”可知，此处指体育类课程，所以C项符合。故选C。 42．句意：“由于双减政策，很多像我这样的父母最终选择了体育课”，孙说。 taught教；chose选择；forgot忘记；expected期待。根据“Because of the Double-reduction Policy (双减政策), many parents like me finally…sports classes instead”的句意可知，此处指最终选择了体育课。故选B。 43．句意：另外，学校也需要布置更少更容易的作业，并提高他们的课程和和课后服务。 create创造；believe相信；catch抓住；improve提高。根据空后的“service”可知，此处指提高服务。故选D。 44．句意：例如，三年级的孩子放学后不应该有任何家庭作业，对于初中生来说，家庭作业的时间应该比以前短，不超过90分钟。 homework家庭作业；housework家务；service服务；meaning意思。根据空后的“as for middle school students, time for homework…”可知，此处指家庭作业。故选A。 45．句意：例如，三年级的孩子放学后不应该有任何家庭作业，对于初中生来说，家庭作业的时间应该比以前短，不超过90分钟。 better更好的；easier更容易的；shorter更短的；simpler更简单的。根据空后的“not more than 90 minutes”可知，此处指对于初中生来说，家庭作业的时间应该比以前短。故选C。 46．句意：据说，超过75%的中国孩子，从一年级到十二年级，在课余时间参加各种各样的学习班，这导致了许多问题，如学生的身体健康状况不佳和巨大的家庭花费。 crowded拥挤的；common常见的；poor糟糕的；dangerous危险的。根据空前的“causes many problems”可知，此处指学生的身体健康状况不佳。故选C。 47．句意：“学校有太多的竞争，我们希望孩子能够在假期放松，”一位广州的家长说。 advice建议；information信息；discussion讨论；competition竞争。根据“There is too much…at school and we hope children can relax during holidays”的句意及选项可知，此处指学校有太多的竞争。故选D。 48．句意：事实上，也有一些不同的想法。 For example例如； In fact事实上；At least至少；So far目前为止。根据空后的“there are also some different ideas.”可知，此处指事实上，也有一些不同的想法。故选B。 49．句意：山西的一位家长说虽然她同意这些想法，但她担心如果父母都不能陪他，儿子放学后怎么办。 agreed with同意；brought with带来；helped out帮忙解决；found out发现。根据空前的“although”可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，表示虽然她同意这些想法，但她担心如果父母都不能陪他，儿子放学后怎么办。故选A。 50．句意：山西的一位家长说虽然她同意这些想法，但她担心如果父母都不能陪他，儿子放学后怎么办。 able能够；careful仔细的；enjoyable愉快的；necessary必要的。根据空前的“what her son would do after school”可知，此处指她担心如果父母都不能陪他，儿子放学后怎么办，be able to“能够”，固定词组。故选A。 51．G 52．B 53．F 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是两人关于学习法语的对话。 51．根据“Did you make any New Year’s resolutions?”及“Yes.”可知，此处介绍新年计划，G选项“我要学习一门新语言。”符合，故选G。 52．根据“I know you are interested in Russian.”可知，此处与俄语有关，B选项“你打算学俄语吗？”符合，故选B。 53．根据“But next year, I’m going to learn French.”及“Because I think it is funny and interesting.”可知，此处问“为什么要学法语”，F选项“为什么是法语？”符合，故选F。 54．根据“Yes. I learn French by talking to students in French in the club.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，与俱乐部有关，A选项“你参加法语俱乐部了吗？”符合，故选A。 55．根据“Why not? Let’s go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon.”可知，此处与一起去俱乐部有关，D选项“我能加入你吗？”符合，故选D。 56．B 57．B 58．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校空闲时间的活动情况。 56．细节理解题。根据“Reading Club ◎Learn about famous writers in China and other countries as well as their books.”可知，对《西游记》感兴趣可以参加读书俱乐部，故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“Sports Club Time: 3: 00 p.m.—4: 00 p.m. Tuesday and Thursday Teacher: Mr. Xu”可知，爱德华每周二、三、四下午2:30 - 4:00有空，他应该向徐老师咨询更多信息。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“◎Learn about traditional Chinese art, like paper cutting Place: School Art Hall”可知，他应该去学校美术馆上课。故选A。 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于愤怒的感受以及正确处理和表达愤怒的方式。 59．细节理解题。根据“when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.”可知，当你的球队输掉一场重要的比赛时，你可能会非常生气。反之，当你最喜欢的篮球队赢了比赛你不会生气，故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red”可知，你生气时脸会变红，故选C。 61．词义猜测题。根据“For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself”可知，你真的很生气，但你可能把它藏在心里，所以这里是指把愤怒隐藏起来，故选A。 62．主旨大意题。根据“Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.”以及全文内容可知，本文作者写这篇文章是为了让人们积极解决他们的愤怒。故选D。 63．B 64．D 65．C 66．C 【导语】本文介绍了在炎热的夏天，车内的温度会比外面的温度高，而且随着时间的推移，温度会不断上升，最终达到最高温度。 63．细节理解题。根据“We all know that it’s quiet hot in summer some days. Temperature in your car might be much higher than that outside.”可知，外面的温度比车里的温度低。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“At some time of daytime, the temperature in your car can get to an extreme heat (最高温度).”可知，在白天的某些时候，车里的温度会达到最高温度。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“Time Passed: 20 minutes”可知，时间过去20分钟时，车内的温度为43℃；根据“Time Passed: 40 minutes”可知，40分钟后，车内的温度达到48℃；再根据“Time Passed: 60 minutes”可知，60分钟后，车内的温度将达到51℃；由此可见随着时间的推移，车内的温度是不断上升的；选项C符合。故选C。 66．细节理解题。根据“Caution (注意) : Don’t forget your baby in your car in summer when the sun is cooking over your car.”可知，在炎热的夏天的中午，父母不能让他们的孩子在车里玩，此处应进行否定回答。故选C。 67．D 68．B 69．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了野生动物园是动物们更好的生活场所。 67．细节理解题。根据“In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad, because they have to stay in cages (笼子) all day.”可知，动物园里的大多数动物感到悲伤是因为它们在笼子里不自由，故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据“A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are very safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or lion watches you through the window! ”可知，乘坐特别的巴士可以让你更接近动物，故选B。 69．标题归纳题。根据“However, the wildlife park is a better place for animals. ”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了野生动物园是动物们更好的生活场所，因此选项B“动物们更好的生活场所”符合文章主旨。故选B。 70．D 71．D 72．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作为学生如何提高团队精神的方法。 70．推理判断题。根据“Doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation.”可知，本段在介绍参加团队运动。故选D。 71．细节理解题。根据“Team sports, singing in a chorus and joining in unpaid community service are the ways to learn about cooperation.” 团队运动、合唱团和参加无偿社区服务是学生们了解合作的方式。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据“Teamwork spirit is not born. As students, you can do something to improve your teamwork spirit”和全文大意可知，本文介绍了作为学生如何提高团队精神的方法。故选A。 73．To make fruit. 74．Because it helped a little duck stand up. 75．Happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过小鸟寻找快乐的故事，告诉我们：真正的幸福不在遥远的地方，而是在你自己的心里。 73．根据第一段中“I want to make fruit,” answered the flower.”可知，垂死的花儿的梦想是结果实。故填To make fruit. 74．根据第二段中“How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck.”可知，跛脚鸭开心是因为它帮一只小鸭子站起来了。故填Because it helped a little duck stand up. 75．根据最后一段中“In the end, the bird knew that happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts.”可知，最后小鸟明白了幸福不在远方，而在我们自己的心里。故填Happiness is not in far place but in our own heart. 76．(c)alm 【详解】句意：他努力保持镇静，继续往前走。根据汉语及首字母提示，应填calm，形容词作表语。故填(c)alm。 77．(g)ift 【详解】句意：Charlie有下棋的天赋。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，应填gift；have a gift for“有……的天赋或才能”。故填(g)ift。 78．(g)lad 【详解】句意：我们很高兴在周末去看望我们的祖父母。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，应填glad“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填(g)lad。 79．(b)eat 【详解】句意：如果我们像一个团队一样努力工作，我们可以战胜任何困难。根据汉语和首字母提示，应填beat“打败”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(b)eat。 80．(r)aised 【详解】句意：人们在地震过后，为那些需要帮助的人筹钱。分析句子并结合中文提示，此处需要动词raise作谓语；根据语境，时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用一般过去式。故填(r)aised。 81．例文： Dear Alex,           Happy to know you will visit the Expo Garden of Hefei. Here is something about it. It is located in the southeast of Hefei. It’s open from 9:00 to 17:00. The scenery there is very beautiful. There are many kinds of plants. There are lakes and broad lawns where we can fly kites or do sports on. In the Expo Garden of Hefei, we can also find lots of delicious food. Sometimes it also holds art and culture festivals. By the way, pay attention to the safety when playing.            Have a good time in the Expo Garden of Hefei!      Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意结合所给表格介绍清楚合肥园博园的相关信息，不要遗漏。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。表明自己自己对友人来园博园的欢迎。 第二步，具体介绍园博园的信息。介绍位置和开园时间、风景美食与文化、及一些注意事项，必要时可适当展开描述，让对方了解园博园。 第三步，书写结语。祝对方在园博园玩得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in 坐落于 ②pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of plants.（there be句型） ②Have a good time in the Expo Garden of Hefei!（祈使句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年上学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 上.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.51m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答趣，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答邀：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 「×1「11/I 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJ[BIIC] 6[AJIBIICI 11A][B][C] 2IAJIBIICI 7AJ[BIICI 1A]IB][C] 3[A][BI[C] 8[AJIBIIC] 13JA][B]IC] 4A][BJIC] 9JAJIBIICI 14AJ[B][C] 5AJIBIIC] 10.[A][B]IC] 1[AJ[B]IC] 21[AJIBIICJID] 26.[A][B]IC][DI 31AJIB]IC][DI 36[AIIB]ICI[D] 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJIBIICJIDI 32JAJ[B]IC]ID] 37JAJIBIICI[DI 三 23[AJIBIICIID] 28[AJ[BIIC]IDI 33[AJIB][C]ID] 38AJIB]ICIID] 24AJ[BIICI[D] 29.[AJ[BJICIIDI 33.[AJ[BI[CI[DI 39.JA]IBIICI[D] 251A][BI[CI[D] 30.[AJ[BIICIIDI 35AJ[B][C]IDI 40.JA]IB][C][DI 1 41AJ[BIIC][D] 4.A][B]ICIID] 511AJ[BI[CIIDI[EJ[FIIG] 56.[AJIBIICI[DI 42JA][BIICI[D] 47AJ[BICIIDI 51AJ[BIICIIDI[EJ[FJ[GI 57JA]IBIICJ[DI 43JA]IBIICIID] 48A][BIICIIDI 531AJIB]ICIIDI[EJ[FJIGI 581A1IBJICI[DI AJ[BIICJID] 4.A][BIICI[DI 54AJIBJICIID]IEJIFIIGI 59.JAIIB][CI[DI 45.[A][BIICJID] 50.[AI[BJICIID] 5AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJIGI 60.1AJIB]ICJID] 61[AJ[BJICJID] 6.[AJIB]IC]ID] 71AJIBJICIIDI 62[AJ[BJICIID] 67[AJIBJICIID] ZAJBIICJID] 63.A][BIIC]ID] 68[A][B]IC][DI AJIBIICIID] 69.[AJIB]ICJIDI 65.[AJ[BIICI[D] 70.(AJ[B]ICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 16 17. 18 19 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75 X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77 78. 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ 英语第1页（共2页）》 ■ ■