Unit6 双基练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit6 双基练习 语法： 连词 unless 引导 从句，常见句式是 , 主句可以是 也可以是 。 You'll be late you leave. as soon as 引导 从句,使用方法遵循 或 。 I’ll write to you I arrive there. He out his bag as soon as he came. so ... that so+形容词/副词+that从句, 引导 状语从句 He is so tired he falls asleep soon. “so + many/ much/ few/little) +名词 + that从句， 也引导结果状语从句 I have much work to do that I can’t have a rest. 模拟练习： ( )1.Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though ( )2.If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again ______ you are comfortable with them. A. unless B. if C. until D. while ( )3.—Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ___ the traffic turn green. —Oh, sorry and thank you. A. when B. after C. until D. while ( )4.They will lose the game _______ they try their best. A. unless B. once C. since D. after ( )5.—When will he leave for Shanghai? —As soon as he ______ his work. A. finished B. will finish C. is finishing D. finishes ( )6.If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible. A. told B. have told C. tell D. will tell ( )7. —I don’t know when ______ tomorrow? —I will call you as soon as he ______. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive ( )8. Henry will give us a report as soon as he_____ . A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive ( )9.I will do some cleaning as soon as I ______ my homework. A. finish B. will finish C. have finished D. finished ( )10.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving ( )11.— When will you return the book to me? — I’ll give it to you ___ I finish it. A.once B.until C.as soon as D.until ( )12.－Henry, please call us as soon as you________ Hawaii. －OK. I’ll do that, Mom. A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at ( )13.—Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? —Sure，I'll give it to her____ she comes back. A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as ( )14.The old library will close soon people give some money to support it. A.if B.unless C.because D.so ( )15.— What do you think of the movie The X-man? —It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again. A. too, to B. such, that C. as, as D. so, that 教材详解： P41 1. v 射击 过去式 过去分词 射向 射中某物 . 2.石头 攀登石头墙 3.西游记 4.补天 5.某人发生了… P42. 1.虚弱的 n 在…是弱项 反义短语 2. 提醒 使想起 提醒某人做某事 使某人想起… 3.一点 有点 稍微 = = = a little 修饰不可数名词 Tom has a little money. a bit of 修饰不可数名词 Tom has a bit of money. a little +不可数名词= a bit of +不可数名词 4. 愚蠢的 = = 5.代替 位于句首 句中和句尾皆可。短语代替 后接 6. 忙于做某事 7.移山 继续移山 8.被…感动 9.一个解决问题的好办法 10.一切皆有可能 = 11.坚持尝试 12.放弃 13.同意某人 14.一个故事有很多方面 有多种理解方式 P43. 1.变成 = 2. 隐藏 过去式 过去分词 3.有魔力的 n 4.棍 条 坚守 5.使激动 adj 对…感到兴奋 6.西 adj 7.能 可以 = 8.第一次 9.发行 10.对…感兴趣 P44. 1.从前 = = 2.继父 继母 继姐妹 3.爱上上海 . v 适合 适合某人 非常适合 adj 适合的 健康的 适合某人某物 保持健康 = 4. 两人 两件事 the couple指夫妻二人，谓语动词用 ， 两个…可以用 5. 微笑n＆v 带着微笑 笑对未来 笑对他人 6.v 结婚 短语 与…某人结婚 7.完成做某事 P45. 1. n 金子 金色的 2. 一个皇帝 皇帝的新装 3. 丝绸 丝绸之路 4.内衣 5.没有人 小人物 6.愚蠢的 7.欺骗 8.把…占为己有 P46. 1.妻子 pl 反义词 2.全部的 = 用法区别 限定词+whole 名词=all+限定词+名词 全校 = 3.发光 照耀 过去式 4.明亮的 反义词 5.制定计划做某事 6.丢白色的石子 7.沿途 8.明亮地照耀 9.醒来 10.出去看… P47. 1. 地面 在地面上 操场 2.面包屑 3. 带领 领导 带领某人去某地 4.面包房 5.声音 用高/低声 6.勤劳和勇敢 7.第二次 语法： unless： 引导条件状语从句，常见句式是“unless + 从句，主句”，主句可以是肯定句也可以是否定句。 You'll be late unless you leave. as soon as： 引导时间状语从句，使用方法遵循“主将从现”或“主情从现”。 I’ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. He took out his bag as soon as he came. so... that： so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句，引导结果状语从句 He is so tired that he falls asleep soon. “so + (many/ much/ few/ little) + 名词 + that 从句，也引导结果状语从句 I have so much work to do that I can’t have a rest. 模拟练习： 1. B 解析：until 直到......为止。“Please hold on to your dream until one day it comes true.”请坚持你的梦想直到它实现的那一天。 2. C 解析：until 直到......。“If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them.”如果你在这些单词的发音上有困难，你可以一遍又一遍地重复，直到你熟练为止。 3. C 解析：until 直到......。“You have to wait until the traffic turn green.”你得等到交通灯变绿。 4. A 解析：unless 除非。“They will lose the game unless they try their best.”除非他们尽全力，否则他们会输掉比赛。 5. D 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主语是 he，用 finishes。 6. D 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，用 will tell。 7. B 解析：第一空是宾语从句，用陈述语序；第二空 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，用 arrives。 8. A 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，用 arrives。 9. A 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，用 finish。 10. A 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，用 arrives。 11. C 解析：as soon as 一......就......。“I’ll give it to you as soon as I finish it.”我一完成就给你。 12. A 解析：arrive in 到达（大地方）。“Henry, please call us as soon as you arrive in Hawaii.”亨利，你一到夏威夷就给我们打电话。 13. D 解析：as soon as 一......就......。“Sure, I'll give it to her as soon as she comes back.”当然，她一回来我就给她。 14. B 解析：unless 除非。“The old library will close soon unless people give some money to support it.”除非人们捐钱支持，否则这座旧图书馆很快就会关闭。 15. D 解析：so...that... 如此......以至于......。“It is so exciting that I’d like to see it again.”它如此令人兴奋以至于我想再看一遍。 教材详解： P41 1. 射击：shoot，过去式：shot，过去分词：shot，射向：shoot at，射中某物：shoot sth. 2. 石头：stone，攀登石头墙：climb the stone wall 3. 《西游记》：Journey to the West 4. 补天：repair the sky 5. 某人发生了......：sth. happen to sb. P42 1. 虚弱的：weak，名词：weakness，在......是弱项：be weak in，反义短语：be strong in 2. 提醒，使想起：remind，提醒某人做某事：remind sb. to do sth.，使某人想起......：remind sb. of sth. 3. 一点，有点，稍微：a little，a bit，a little bit 4. 愚蠢的：stupid，silly，foolish 5. 代替：instead，短语：instead of，后接名词、代词、动名词 6. 忙于做某事：be busy doing sth. 7. 移山：move the mountains，继续移山：keep moving the mountains 8. 被......感动：be moved by... 9. 一个解决问题的好办法：a good way to solve the problem 10. 一切皆有可能：Anything is possible. = Nothing is impossible. 11. 坚持尝试：keep trying 12. 放弃：give up 13. 同意某人：agree with sb. 14. 一个故事有很多方面：A story has many sides.，有多种理解方式：There are many ways to understand it. P43 1. 变成：become，turn into 2. 隐藏：hide，过去式：hid，过去分词：hidden 3. 有魔力的：magic，名词：magician 4. 棍，条：stick，坚守：stick to 5. 使激动：excite，形容词：excited，exciting，对......感到兴奋：be excited about... 6. 西：west，形容词：western 7. 能，可以：can，be able to 8. 第一次：for the first time 9. 发行：come out 10. 对......感兴趣：be interested in... P44 1. 从前：once upon a time = long long ago = a long time ago 2. 继父：stepfather，继母：stepmother，继姐妹：stepsister 3. 爱上上海：fall in love with Shanghai，适合：fit，适合某人：fit sb.，非常适合：fit well，适合的，健康的：fit，适合某人某物：be fit for sb./sth.，保持健康：keep fit = keep healthy 4. 两人，两件事：couple，the couple 指夫妻二人，谓语动词用复数，两个......可以用 two... 5. 微笑：smile，带着微笑：with a smile，笑对未来：smile at the future，笑对他人：smile to others 6. 结婚：marry，短语：get married，与......某人结婚：get married to sb. 7. 完成做某事：finish doing sth. P45 1. 金子，金色的：gold 2. 一个皇帝：an emperor，皇帝的新装：The Emperor's New Clothes 3. 丝绸：silk 4. 内衣：underwear 5. 没有人，小人物：nobody 6. 愚蠢的：stupid 7. 欺骗：cheat 8. 把......占为己有：keep...for oneself P46 1. 妻子：wife，复数：wives，反义词：husband 2. 全部的：whole，all，全校：the whole school = all the school 3. 发光，照耀：shine，过去式：shone 4. 明亮的：bright，反义词：dark 5. 制定计划做某事：make a plan to do sth. 6. 丢白色的石子：drop white stones 7. 沿途：along the way 8. 明亮地照耀：shine brightly 9. 醒来：wake up 10. 出去看......：go out to see... P47 1. 地面：ground，在地面上：on the ground，操场：playground 2. 面包屑：pieces of bread 3. 带领：lead，领导：leader，带领某人去某地：lead sb. to sp. 4. 面包房：bakery 5. 声音：voice，用高/低声：in a high/low voice 6. 勤劳和勇敢：hard work and bravery 7. 第二次：the second time 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$