Unit6 Section A (3a～4c)练习题 -2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

( 密 封 线 内 不 许 答 题 ) ( -------------------------------------------------------------- 装 -------------------------------------- 订 -------------------------------- 线 ------------------------------------------------ 班 级 姓 名 学 号 考 场 ) Unit6 Section A (3a—4c)练习题 一、单项选择 1.—I wonder how he______ stone______ gold. —Come on. It's just a magic show. A. turned; into  B. compared; with C. turned; down  D. compared; to 2. — When will your new book______? —Next year. A. find out  B. come out C. look up  D, set up 3. Mike becomes interested in______. He almost swims every day in summer. A. swim  B. swims C. to swim  D. swimming 4. We were lucky yesterday. The bus left______ we got on it. A. before  B. although C. until  D. as soon as 5. Do you know the girl______ Nelly? A. call  B. to call C. calling  D. called 6. The little boy won't go to sleep unless his mom______ him a story. A. tells  B. told C. is telling  D. will tell 7. Journey to the West is very______. Tom was very______ when he watched it. A. exciting; excited  B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting  D. excited; excited 8. — Do you know Peter? —Yes, he ______ Susan last year and now they have a baby. A. married  B. smiled C. continued  D. reminded 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. The dog ran up, wagging(摇着) its______. 2. The c______ have a new baby girl in their family. 3. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and______ (藏) behind the bushes in the garden. 4. Some moving______ (物体) appeared in the sky when the sun went down. 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 magician, west, catch, tradition, train 1. Bob must be from a ______country. 2. It's a______ sweater. When I wear it, I never feel cold. 3. The players keep ______for the coming games. 4. The Spring Festival is a ______festival in China. 5. He gets up early ______the early bus every day. 四、翻译句子 1. The room is so big that it can hold 20 people. ___________________________________ 2. I couldn't stop laughing when I heard the story, _____________________________________ 3.我姐姐很小的时候就会说英语。(be able to) ___________________________________________ 4.事实上，我一点儿也不喜欢这个地方。(in fact) ______________________________________ 5.小Tom一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。(fall in love with) __________________________________________________ 五、用单词的适当形式填空。 mostly, for, become, improve serious,  but, come, problem, hard, education Hans Christian Andersen was a great Danish writer. He was born in Odense, Denmark in 1805 and died in 1875. His family lived a 1 life when he was young. In order to 2 the life of the family, his mother worked as a washerwoman After his father died in 1816, he had to go to a local school 3 poor children. There he received a basic 4 . In order to support himself, he worked as a tailor(裁缝)and then he worked in a factory. When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen 5 an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to the Royal Danish Theater. However, his voice soon changed. A workmate told him that he regarded Andersen as a poet(诗人). Taking the advice 6 , Andersen began to spend more time on writing. Then, in 1835, his novel The Improvisatore 7 out, The plot(情节) of this novel made a big difference to many of Andersen's later works. In short, Andersen's stories were 8 about a main character who had to face many 9 while he or she was looking for happiness. His novel was a great success.  10 he finally became so famous and popular because of his fairy tales. 六、书面表达 用80-100词左右给你的伙伴描述一下孙悟空。 以下是上述各题的答案及解析： **一、单项选择** 1. A 解析：“turn...into...”表示“把......变成......”，句意：我想知道他是如何把石头变成金子的。 2. B 解析：“come out”表示“出版，发行”，句意：你的新书什么时候出版？ 3. D 解析：“become interested in doing sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”，“swim”的动名词是“swimming”。 4. D 解析：“as soon as”表示“一......就......”，句意：我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车，公交车就开走了。 5. D 解析：“called”表示“被叫做，被称为”，作后置定语修饰“the girl”。 6. A 解析：“unless”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是“his mom”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“tells”。 7. A 解析：“exciting”修饰物，“excited”修饰人，“Journey to the West”是物，“Tom”是人。 8. A 解析：“marry”表示“结婚”，“marry sb.”表示“与某人结婚”，根据“last year”用过去式。 **二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词** 1. tail 解析：狗摇着尾巴，“tail”表示“尾巴”。 2. couple 解析：“the couple”表示“这对夫妇”。 3. hid 解析：“hide”的过去式是“hid”，表示“藏”。 4. objects 解析：“object”表示“物体”，复数形式加“s”。 **三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空** 1. Western 解析：“Western”表示“西方的”，“a Western country”表示“一个西方国家”。 2. traditional 解析：“traditional”表示“传统的”，“a traditional sweater”表示“一件传统的毛衣”。 3. training 解析：“keep doing sth.”表示“一直做某事”，“train”的现在分词是“training”。 4. traditional 解析：“The Spring Festival”是传统节日，用“traditional”。 5. to catch 解析：“to catch the early bus”表示“为了赶上早班车”，用动词不定式作目的状语。 **四、翻译句子** 1. 这个房间如此大以至于能容纳 20 个人。 2. 当我听到这个故事时，我忍不住大笑。 3. My sister was able to speak English when she was very young. 4. In fact, I don't like this place at all. 5. Little Tom fell in love with this art form as soon as he saw this paper-cut work. **五、用单词的适当形式填空** 1. hard 解析：“live a hard life”表示“过着艰苦的生活”。 2. improve 解析：“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做某事”，“improve”表示“改善，提高”。 3. for 解析：“for poor children”表示“为贫困儿童”。 4. education 解析：“a basic education”表示“基础教育”。 5. to become 解析：“move to do sth.”表示“搬到某地去做某事”，“become”表示“成为”。 6. seriously 解析：“take sth. seriously”表示“认真对待某事”。 7. came 解析：“come out”表示“出版，发行”，根据“in 1835”用过去式“came”。 8. mostly 解析：“mostly”表示“主要地”。 9. problems 解析：“many”后接可数名词复数，“problem”的复数是“problems”。 10. But 解析：表示转折，用“But”。 **六、书面表达** Sun Wukong is a very famous character in Chinese traditional stories. He is a monkey with amazing powers. He can change his shape and size freely. He is also very brave and smart. He uses his magic stick to fight against bad guys and protect his friends. Sun Wukong is loved by many people because of his interesting and exciting adventures. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$