倒装句-知识点训练卷湖南省《英语考纲百套卷》第63卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：湖南省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据湖南省对口招生考试英语科目考试说明编写，本套试卷共120份。第一部分是按考纲考点要求编写的知识点训练卷，共65份。第二部分是专项训练卷，包括词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕话题进行交际、补全对话和匹配题、完形填空、阅读、英汉互译和应用文写作七个部分，共45份。第三部分是参考湖南省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的综合模拟卷，共10份。 本试卷是湖南省对口招生考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第63卷，是特殊句式知识点训练卷。试卷内容为对特殊句式中倒装句的考察，还包括了部分时态和主谓一致。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 湖南省对口招生考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第63卷 倒装句 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分） 1．—Lee went to the city library reading books for three hours. —_________. A．So do I B．So did I C．So am I D．So was I 2．I began to fall over my own feet. Down ________. A．I went B．did I go C．I did go D．went I 3．—I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! —________. A．Nor am I B．Neither would I C．Same with me D．So do I 4．Only when you have obtained sufficient data and information ________ come to a sound conclusion. A．you can B．you will C．would you D．can you 5．She is really beautiful, and ________ when she had children. A．so was her mother B．so is her mother C．her mother was so D．her mother is so 6．He never went to see her again, ________ to apologize. A．nor did he write B．nor he did write C．he did write D．nor he wrote 7．Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted. A．didn’t I realize B．did I realize C．I didn’t realize D．I realize 8．Only when one loses freedom ________ its value. A．does one know B．one does know C．does know one D．know one does 9．So ________ that even the people in the next room could hear him. A．loudly he spoke B．he spoke loudly C．loudly did he speak D．loudly spoke did he 10．Hardly ________ the railway station when the train started. A．did I reach B．had I reached C．I reached D．I had reached 11．I’m quite willing to help the others and ________. A．so are the others B．the others are so C．so do the others D．the others do 12．Only in this way ________ progress in your English. A．you make B．you be able to make C．can you make D．will you able to make 13．—Lily studies English very well.        — So_________they. A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．are 14．—I didn’t like the film much. —_______. A．Neither did I B．So did I C．Oh, I don’t D．Me too 15．Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A．I would make B．shall I make C．I did make D．did I make 16．—Last night, I stayed up to watch the launch of Tian Zhou 7 — a cargo spacecraft. —________. I’m so proud of it. A．So did I B．Sorry to bother you C．All right D．You can make it 17．________ your advice, I would have made the wrong decision. A．Hadn’t it been for B．Had it not been for C．Had it been for D．Had not it been for 18．Here ________ you. A．is a ticket of B．a ticket is for C．is a ticket for D．has a ticket of 19．Only very rarely ________ attack larger mammals. A．will it be B．it will C．will it D．it will be 20．Not until quite recently ________ that how important it is to learn English well. A．did we realize B．we realized C．had we realized D．we had realized 21．In the middle of the square ________ with a statue of a hero on top of it. A．stands a stone B．does a stone stand C．a stone stands D．a stone does stand 22．Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. A．I did discover B．did I discover C．I discovered D．Discovered 23．Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother. A．fell the little girl B．did the little girl fall C．the little girl fell D．did fall the little girl 24．Look! Opposite the street ________, screaming in panic. A．comes two kids B．two kids are coming C．come two kids D．do two kids come 25．Out ________ with a stick in his hand. A．did the man rush B．rushed the man C．the man rushed D．the man did rush 26．Not until midnight ________ raining. A．it stopped B．it did stop C．did it stop D．do it stop 27．Never ________ forget our school. A．I shall B．I will C．shall I D．should I 28．She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English. A．did I go B．should I go C．I should go D．my going 29．Tom disagrees to this plan. ________ does his sister. A．So B．And C．Nor D．As 30．Not only ________, but also he was polite. A．does he work hard B．he works hard C．did he work hard D．he worked hard 31．You won’t go to the gym today, ________. A．Nor I will B．Nor will I C．So I will D．So will I 32．He often goes to the library. ________. A．So do I B．So I do C．So go I D．So I go 33．Never _______ such a terrible thing. A．I saw B．I have seen C．I see D．have I seen 34．— Andy and I went to the gym yesterday. — ________. Let’s go there together next time. A．So am I B．So I am C．So did I D．So I did 35．Beyond the bushes _________, which dates back to 500 years ago. A．lies an old temple B．an old temple lies C．lays an old temple D．an old temple lays 二、英汉互译（本题共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1．Behind bad luck comes good luck. （英译汉） 2．There goes our bus, we’ll have to wait for the next one. （英译汉） 3．May you succeed! （英译汉） 4．Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world. （英译汉） 5．给你。试衣间在那边。（汉译英） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：湖南省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据湖南省对口招生考试英语科目考试说明编写，本套试卷共120份。第一部分是按考纲考点要求编写的知识点训练卷，共65份。第二部分是专项训练卷，包括词汇、运用日常交际用语围绕话题进行交际、补全对话和匹配题、完形填空、阅读、英汉互译和应用文写作七个部分，共45份。第三部分是参考湖南省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的综合模拟卷，共10份。 本试卷是湖南省对口招生考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第63卷，是特殊句式知识点训练卷。试卷内容为对特殊句式中倒装句的考察，还包括了部分时态和主谓一致。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 湖南省对口招生考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第63卷 倒装句 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分） 1．—Lee went to the city library reading books for three hours. —_________. A．So do I B．So did I C．So am I D．So was I 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：—李去城市图书馆看了三个小时书。—我也是。分析句子可知，此处表示前面的肯定情况也适用于后置，故用部分倒装结构so+助动词+主语，表示“某人也一样”；根据上句中went可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时助动词did。故选B。 2．I began to fall over my own feet. Down ________. A．I went B．did I go C．I did go D．went I 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我开始被自己的脚绊倒了。我摔倒了。当方位副词（如 down, up, in, out 等）位于句首时，一般会引起句子倒装，但当主语是代词（如 I, you, he, she, it, we, they 等）时，即使方位副词在句首，句子也不用倒装，而是使用正常语序。故选A。 3．—I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! —________. A．Nor am I B．Neither would I C．Same with me D．So do I 【答案】B 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：—我不会再来这家餐馆。食物太糟糕了。—我也不会了。根据“I would never come to this restaurant again.”可知，此处表示我将来也不会来这家餐馆，表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者，应用“Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装结构，原句用的是“would”，所以回应也应该用“would”来保持结构和时态等的一致。故选B。 4．Only when you have obtained sufficient data and information ________ come to a sound conclusion. A．you can B．you will C．would you D．can you 【答案】D 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：只有获得足够的数据和信息，才能得出合理的结论。can能够；will将会；would将会（过去式）。“only +时间状语从句”放在句首时，主句要进行部分倒装，即将“be/情态动词/助动词”提到主语前；根据时间状语从句的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，用can表示“能够”得出合理的结论。故选D。 5．She is really beautiful, and ________ when she had children. A．so was her mother B．so is her mother C．her mother was so D．her mother is so 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：她真的很美，她母亲在生养孩子的时候也很美。分析句子可知，横线前的句子是肯定句，前面的情况也适应后文的情况，所以应是句型“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”表示某人也是如此；根据“when she had children”可知时态为一般过去时，所以是was。故选A。 6．He never went to see her again, ________ to apologize. A．nor did he write B．nor he did write C．he did write D．nor he wrote 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：他再也没有去看过她，也没写信道歉。never表示否定，前一句的否定也适应后面的部分，用部分倒装“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”表示也没有做后文提到的动作。故选A。 7．Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted. A．didn’t I realize B．did I realize C．I didn’t realize D．I realize 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：直到我开始工作，我才意识到我已经浪费了多少时间。否定意义的短语“Not until”放在句首，主句要用部分倒装形式；部分倒装是将助动词提到主语之前，原句中无助动词则借助do的适当形式，本题是过去时，故在主语I前加助动词did。故选B。 8．Only when one loses freedom ________ its value. A．does one know B．one does know C．does know one D．know one does 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有当一个人失去自由时，他才知道自由的价值。“only+状语”置于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装形式，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。故选A。 9．So ________ that even the people in the next room could hear him. A．loudly he spoke B．he spoke loudly C．loudly did he speak D．loudly spoke did he 【答案】C 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：他说话声音是如此大，以致于甚至隔壁的人都能听见他的声音。分析句子可知，此句中含有“so … that”句型，如果开头用的是“so + 副词”，需要用倒装结构，正确的倒装形式是“so + 副词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词”；根据could hear可知此处用一般过去时，故借助do的过去式did。故选C。 10．Hardly ________ the railway station when the train started. A．did I reach B．had I reached C．I reached D．I had reached 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我刚到火车站，火车就开动了。具有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子用部分倒装。hardly … when“一……就……”，hardly放在句首时，其后主句用部分倒装，when后从句不用倒装。hardly后的动作发生在when后的动作之前，故空处用过去完成时，将助动词had提到主语前，所以是had I reached。故选B。 11．I’m quite willing to help the others and ________. A．so are the others B．the others are so C．so do the others D．the others do 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我很乐意帮助别人，其他人也一样。固定结构：so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，意为“……也一样”。根据“I’m quite willing to help the others”，并结合句子意思可知，此处表示其他人也是很乐意帮助别人的，此处应用结构：so + be动词+主语。故选A。 12．Only in this way ________ progress in your English. A．you make B．you be able to make C．can you make D．will you able to make 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有这样，你的英语才能进步。分析句子结构可知，“Only in this way”在句中作状语，only修饰句子的状语（从句）位于句首时，句子（主句）要用部分倒装，结构是：Only +状语+be动词、情态动词或助动词+主语+动词。故选C。 13．—Lily studies English very well.        — So_________they. A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．are 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：—李莉的英语学得很好。—他们也一样。如果前一句是肯定句，后一句表示前一句也适用于另一个人，用“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”。前一句是一般现在时，后一句也用一般现在时，主语是they，助动词用do。故选C。 14．—I didn’t like the film much. —_______. A．Neither did I B．So did I C．Oh, I don’t D．Me too 【答案】A 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：—我很不喜欢这部电影。—我也不喜欢。根据“I didn’t like the film much.”可知，此处表示前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者，应用Neither +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，故用Neither did I。故选A。 15．Seldom ______ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A．I would make B．shall I make C．I did make D．did I make 【答案】D 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：我在这里工作的这几年里很少犯错误。“seldom”表示“很少”，放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面；根据“during my past few years”可知，本句是一般过去时，所以用助动词“did”提到主语“I”的前面，形成“did I make”的结构。故选D。 16．—Last night, I stayed up to watch the launch of Tian Zhou 7 — a cargo spacecraft. —________. I’m so proud of it. A．So did I B．Sorry to bother you C．All right D．You can make it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际和倒装结构。句意：—昨晚，我熬夜看了天舟七号——一艘货运飞船的发射。—我也是。我为此感到自豪。A. So did I我也是；B. Sorry to bother you很抱歉打扰你；C. All right好的；D. You can make it你能做到。根据下句“I’m so proud of it. (我很自豪。)”可知，说明对方也做了同样的事情，应使用“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装结构；且根据上句谓语动词“stayed up”可知是实义动词的一般过去式，要用“So did I (我也一样)”。故选A。 17．________ your advice, I would have made the wrong decision. A．Hadn’t it been for B．Had it not been for C．Had it been for D．Had not it been for 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：要不是有你的建议，我会作出错误的决定。根据would have made可知，主句表示对过去事实的虚拟，从句是省略了if的虚拟条件状语从句，had置于句首，构成部分倒装结构，即“had+主语+谓语”，表示与过去事实相反；此处应是had it not been，意为“要不是当初……”。故选B。 18．Here ________ you. A．is a ticket of B．a ticket is for C．is a ticket for D．has a ticket of 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句和介词。句意：这是给你的一张票。地点副词here, there位于句首，句子用完全倒装，即“here/there+动词+主语”。主语是a ticket，单数，因此动词用is。另“给某人的票”应用“a ticket for sb.”。故选C。 19．Only very rarely ________ attack larger mammals. A．will it be B．it will C．will it D．it will be 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有很少情况它才会攻击更大的哺乳动物。“Only+状语”放句首时，句子要用部分倒装，作状语的可以是副词、介词短语或状语从句。本题Only后接副词短语very rarely，所以主句部分用倒装结构：be/情态动词/助动词+主语+谓语主动词。故选C。 20．Not until quite recently ________ that how important it is to learn English well. A．did we realize B．we realized C．had we realized D．we had realized 【答案】A 【详解】考查部分倒装和时态。句意：直到最近，我们才意识到学好英语是多么的重要。分析句子结构可知，“Not until ”位于句首时，主句谓语使用部分倒装结构，排除B、D项。时间状语是“recently”，其谓语用一般过去时，所以倒装时将助动词did提到主语前。故选A项。 21．In the middle of the square ________ with a statue of a hero on top of it. A．stands a stone B．does a stone stand C．a stone stands D．a stone does stand 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：在广场的中间矗立着一块石头，上面有一座英雄雕像。当表示地点状语的介词短语放在句首，且主语为名词的时候，使用全部倒装的形式。本题的主语是a stone，故谓语部分使用单数形式。故选A。 22．Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. A．I did discover B．did I discover C．I discovered D．Discovered 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有在和两个学生交谈之后我才意识到拥有强烈的动机是达到目标的最大因素之一。“only+时间状语”位于句首时，主句应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提前。本题中应将助动词did 提到主语I之前。故选B。 23．Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother. A．fell the little girl B．did the little girl fall C．the little girl fell D．did fall the little girl 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装。句意：小女孩从自行车上摔了下来，这个场面吓坏了她的妈妈。副词off,away,down,in,out,up,over等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。根据题干中的句首“Off”可知，后面接着要用完全倒装。故选A项。 24．Look! Opposite the street ________, screaming in panic. A．comes two kids B．two kids are coming C．come two kids D．do two kids come 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：看，从街对面来了两个孩子，惊慌地尖叫着。表示地点状语的介词短语被提到句首表强调时，要把谓语动词提前到作主语的名词前，构成完全倒装结构。因为句子的主语是“two kids”，所以谓语动词使用come。故选C。 25．Out ________ with a stick in his hand. A．did the man rush B．rushed the man C．the man rushed D．the man did rush 【答案】B 【详解】考查完全倒装。句意：那个男人手持棍子冲了出来。表示方位的副词“out”位于句首时，句子要完全倒装，即将谓语动词置于主语之前，所以是“rushed the man”。故选B。 26．Not until midnight ________ raining. A．it stopped B．it did stop C．did it stop D．do it stop 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：雨直到半夜才停。分析句子可知，not until引导的状语放在句首时，主句谓语动词要部分倒装，结构：助动词+主语+动词；本句是一般过去时，倒装部分应是did it stop。故选C。 27．Never ________ forget our school. A．I shall B．I will C．shall I D．should I 【答案】C 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的学校。当表示否定意义的词或短语，如never、hardly、seldom、little、by no means、not until等位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装，即把助动词（包括情态动词、be动词等）提到主语前。根据语境可知，此处表示“会，将要”，要用情态动词shall。故选C。 28．She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English. A．did I go B．should I go C．I should go D．my going 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气和部分倒装。句意：她建议我不仅要参加英语晚会，还要唱首英文歌曲。分析句子结构，“She suggested(她建议)”是句子的主语和谓语，其余部分是宾语从句部分；“suggested(建议)”后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语要用“(should)+动词原形”的结构，陈述句的时候空格应填“I should go”；又因空格前有“not only”，和后面的“but also”构成固定搭配，宾语从句以“not only”开头，后面句子的谓语部分要部分倒装，即“助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他”，所以，此时的“I should go”要变成“should I go”。故选B项。 29．Tom disagrees to this plan. ________ does his sister. A．So B．And C．Nor D．As 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析及部分倒装。句意：汤姆不同意这个计划，他的妹妹也不同意。A. So这样；B. And和；C. Nor也不；D. As因为。强调句型“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也是”，“nor + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示“……也不”，在本句中，disagree“不同意”是表示否定意义的单词，但句子整体不构成否定句，及前缀不构成否定，所以前半句是表示肯定意义的句子，副词应用so。故选A。 30．Not only ________, but also he was polite. A．does he work hard B．he works hard C．did he work hard D．he worked hard 【答案】C 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：他不仅工作努力，而且很有礼貌。“Not only...but also...”连接两个句子位于句首时，需要使用倒装语序。根据“was”可知，此句的时态为一般过去时，所以倒装时需要借助助动词“did”，将“work”还原为原形。故选C。 31．You won’t go to the gym today, ________. A．Nor I will B．Nor will I C．So I will D．So will I 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：你今天不打算去体育馆，我也不去。根据语境可知，此处指“我也不想去”。表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者，用“Neither/Nor十情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”结构。而“so+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”结构表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者。故选B。 32．He often goes to the library. ________. A．So do I B．So I do C．So go I D．So I go 【答案】A 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：他经常去图书馆，我也一样。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处意为“我也一样”，表示前面的肯定情况也适用于后者，应用：so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，故用So do I，意为“我也一样”。故选A。 33．Never _______ such a terrible thing. A．I saw B．I have seen C．I see D．have I seen 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我从来没见过这么糟糕的事情。否定词never放在句首时，句子要部分倒装，即never+助动词+主语+动词，此处为never have I seen。故选D。 34．— Andy and I went to the gym yesterday. — ________. Let’s go there together next time. A．So am I B．So I am C．So did I D．So I did 【答案】C 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：—安迪和我昨天去了健身房。—我也去了。我们下次一起去吧。和so有关的句型：so +同一主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词“确实如此” ； so +系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语，“……也是”。根据“Let’s go there together next time.”可知，此处表示自己也去了，所以用第二种句型，为So did I。故选C。 35．Beyond the bushes _________, which dates back to 500 years ago. A．lies an old temple B．an old temple lies C．lays an old temple D．an old temple lays 【答案】A 【详解】考查完全倒装及动词辨析。句意：灌木丛后面有一座古老的寺庙，其历史可追溯到500年前。lie 表示“位于，躺”；lay 表示“放置，下蛋”等意思。分析句子结构可知，“Beyond the bushes”，为表示地点的介词短语，当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即把谓语动词置于主语之前，故填lies an old temple。故选A。 二、英汉互译（本题共5题，每小题4分，共20分） 1．Behind bad luck comes good luck. （英译汉） 【答案】坏运气过去后，好运气就来了。 【详解】考查倒装句。Behind bad luck是介词短语作状语，表示在坏运之后；即当介词短语位于句首时，如果主语是名词，谓语动词要放在主语之前，形成倒装句，comes：谓语动词，来到；good luck：好运气，是主语。故本句译为：坏运气过去后，好运气就来了。 2．There goes our bus, we’ll have to wait for the next one. （英译汉） 【答案】我们要坐的公交车走了，我们得等下一班车。 【详解】考查倒装句和一般将来时。分析句子可知，前半句为倒装句，“There goes our bus”意为“我们的公交车走了”；“we’ll”是一般将来时，意为“我们要”；“have to”意为“不得不”；“wait for”意为“等候”，作谓语；“the next one”意为“下一个”，作宾语。故本句译为：我们要坐的公交车走了，我们得等下一班车。 3．May you succeed! （英译汉） 【答案】愿你成功！ 【详解】考查倒装句。分析句子可知，该句为倒装句。“you”是主语，意为“你”；“may”是情态动词，意为“但愿”；“succeed”是谓语动词，意为“成功”。本句强调祝愿语气，使用了倒装结构。故译为：愿你成功！ 4．Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world. （英译汉） 【答案】只有当我们深入审视自己时，我们才能发现自己的能力，认识到自己的局限性，然后相对地努力去创造一个更美好的世界。 【详解】考查倒装句和时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，“Only when we examine ourselves deeply”是一个由“only when”引导的时间状语从句，意为“只有当我们深刻审视自己时”。“can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world”是主句部分，这是一个倒装结构，正常语序为“we can discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world”，在这个主句中，“we”是主语，“can discover”“recognize”以及“work”是并列的谓语动词，“our abilities”“our limitations”分别作“discover”“recognize”的宾语，“accordingly”副词作状语修饰“work”，意为“相应地”，“to create a better world”是动词不定式作目的状语，整体意为“去创造一个更美好的世界”。故本句译为：只有当我们深入审视自己时，我们才能发现自己的能力，认识到自己的局限性，然后相对地努力去创造一个更美好的世界。 5．给你。试衣间在那边。（汉译英） 【答案】Here you are. The fitting room is over there. 【详解】考查倒装句和陈述句。根据句意可知，这是一个倒装句和一个简单的陈述句。给你：Here you are，副词Here位于句首，主语you是代词，因此要使用部分倒装的形式；试衣间：The fitting room，作主语；在：is，是系动词；那边：over there，介宾短语作表语。故本句译为：Here you are. The fitting room is over there. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$