内容正文:
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末测试卷
英语试卷(五四学制)
考生注意:
1. 考试时间90分钟。
2. 全卷共七道大题,总分120分
笔试部分 (共计120分)
Ⅰ 单项选择 (本题共25分,每小题1分)
1. Mike was ________ honest boy when he was little.
A. a B. an C. the
2. —Lucy went to the library yesterday.
—________.
A So did I B. Neither did I C. Neither do I
3. —Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ?
—________. I enjoy using We Chat(微信).
A. Either B. Both C. Neither
4. Nowadays, teenagers have ________ pressure about school.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
5. If we ________ cutting down trees, animals won’t have anywhere ________.
A. keep, to live in B. will keep, to live C. keep, to live
6. Tom ________ computer games when his mom came back.
A. played B. is playing C. was playing
7. — ________ the population of China?
—About 1.4 billion.
A. How much B. What’s C. How many
8. It was raining very ________ at ten last night.
A. heavy B. hardly C. heavily
9. The prince ________ Snow White in the end.
A. got married to B. got married with C. married to
10. My sister has learned English ________.
A. for ten years ago B. since ten years ago C. ten years ago
11. We often provide the poor people ________ food and clothes.
A. to B. for C. with
12. Remember the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. more carefully, less B. more careful, fewer C. more careful, less
13. Kate has a sweet ________ and she can sing very well.
A. sound B. voice C. noise
14. The river is very long and it is about ________.
A. 20 meters wide B. 15 meters long C. 30 meters high
15. —Dave is not here. He’s ________ the new museum.
—He’s ________ the museum. Why does he go there again?
A. gone to; been to B. been to; gone to C. been in; been to
16. He found a bag ________ money.
A. be full of B. full with C. full of
17. Our teacher always encourages us _________ English as much as possible.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak
18. Are there any ________ in your college?
A. German B. Germen C. Germans
19. Qomolangma is higher than ________ mountain in the world.
A. other B. any other C. the other
20. The number of cars in our neighborhood is about two ________, and ________ are new cars.
A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two third C. hundreds; two thirds
21. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to ________ work in the cities.
A. take after B. look after C. search for
22. Diaoyu Islands ________ China ever since ancient times.
A. belong to B. belong with C. belong for
23. ________ my surprise, the little girl can take care ________ herself.
A. To; of B. Of; to C. To; with
24. —Could you please ________ some money ________ me?
—Sure, no problem.
A. borrow; from B. lend; from C. lend; to
25. Have you ever tried ________ food?
A. Japan B. Japanese C. Japan’s
Ⅱ 完型填空 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
The South China tiger (华南虎) is also known as the Chinese tiger. This tiger is one of the ___26___ among the tiger subspecies. It is about 1.6m to 2.5m long from head to tail and it ___27___ about 110kg to 225kg. The South China tigers ___28___ live in the mountain forests of central and southern China. They live ___29___, not in groups. They only eat animals caught by themselves. They can eat from 18kg to 40kg in a single meal. The South China tigers have a well-developed sense of smell. They move around at ___30___ and they act quickly. They are good swimmers but they are not good at climbing trees.
The South China tiger is in great ___31___. There are only about 100 South China tigers left in the world. They are under first-class protection. The Chinese government has developed lots of projects for them. Several international organizations including World Wildlife Fund, are also working hard ___32___ them. So far such efforts have been ___33___ with many baby tigers born. ___34___, this animal is still on the top 10 list of endangered animals. So there’s still much work to do. For example, the government should ___35___ nature parks and develop other plans to protect them.
26. A. small B. smaller C. smallest
27. A. weigh B. weighs C. weight
28. A. only B. mainly C. ever
29. A. alone B. lonely C. lone
30. A. day B. night C. whole day
31. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously
32. A. protected B. protects C. to protect
33. A. success B. succeed C. successful
34 A. However B. Actually C. Unluckily
35. A. give up B. set up C. pick up
Ⅲ 语篇填空 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式或根据上下文内容填词。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program ____36____ (call) Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong ____37____ the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two ____38____ (change) to his shape and size, ____39____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can not turn ____40____ into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a ____41____ (magic) stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to ____42____ (make) it big and long. The Monkey King has ____43____ (excite) the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became ____44____ (interest) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps ____45____ (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.
Ⅳ 情景交际 (本题共10分,每小题2分)
用适当的词语或句子补全对话 。(Ann—A, Bill—B)
A: Hi, Bill. ____46____?
B: It was great.
A: ____47____?
B: I have been to the seaside.
A: ____48____?
B: I went there with my family.
A: How did you go there?
B: By car.
A: ____49____?
B: We played beach volleyball, swam in the sea, sang and danced.
A: You must have a good time there.
B: Yes. ____50____?
A: Oh, I went to the countryside to help work on the farm.
V 阅读理解 (本题共50分,每小题2分)
(A)
Helen,
New Five Golden Flowers is on at New Times Theater now. Would you like to watch it?
Chris
Helen,
I’m going to have a birthday party this weekend. Can you come?
Jenny
Helen,
Buy some sugar and milk on your way home. Thanks.
Jack
Helen,
One of your students called I told him to call back later.
Alice
Helen,
I found a new kind of dog food It’s called Rover. You can buy some for your pet dog.
Lisa
Helen,
Mr. White has repaired your car. You can go to get it at 5: 00 p.m. tomorrow.
Steve
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
51. “New Five Golden Flowers” is a ________.
A. book B. song C. film
52. Rover is ________.
A. Helen’s friend B. a new kind of dog food C. a dog
53. Jack asked Helen to buy ________.
A. dog food B. sugar and milk C. a birthday cake
54. Jenny asked Helen to ________.
A. go to her birthday party B. buy a film ticket C. call her student back
55. Which of the following is true?
A. Helen can get her car back at 5: 00 p.m. this afternoon.
B. Helen has a pet dog.
C. Alice asks Helen to call her back late
(B)
In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to (关注) what their kids can do not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes (运动员) and doctors ; many even want to become presidents when they grow up.
US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature (成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important as well.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time.
This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students, so leaders in China’s education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
56. American parents care what their kids can do.
57. All American children want to be presidents when they grow up.
58. Chinese parents think that school work isn’t as important as social skills.
59. Chinese children have too much pressure.
60. China’s education department has called for more homework at the higher grades.
(C)
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best is to go by bus and told me the reasons.
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during a flight but the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you if you want to see the scenery. And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it’s crowded on the train, and it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.
I take their advice. Now I decide to take a bus to the south coast (海岸) for an interesting trip.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
61. Traveling by air plane is ________ and boring to me.
A. expensive B. fast C. exciting
62. I can see ________ if I travel by airplane.
A. nothing B. the country C. the blue sky and white clouds
63. On a train, I can’t ________.
A. walk to relax B. see cities through the windows C. have a bath
64. The underlined word “convenient” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 方便的 B. 习惯的 C. 舒适的
65. Which of the following is False?
A. My friends think taking a bus to travel is easy, cheap and convenient.
B. Flying is the fastest and most interesting way.
C. I decide to go by bus to travel.
(D)
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. ____66____ It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till finally it reaches the sea.
It has a history of more than 2, 000 years. The major renovations (修复) of the Great Wall took place in the Qin, Han and Ming dynasties. ____67____ It is more than 6, 000 kilometers long, about 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. In most places it has enough room for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. ____68____.
Over the centuries, ____69____ It symbolizes that great achievement can be made by people. For example, the national anthem (国歌) called on the people to “build our new Great Wall with our flesh and blood”. ____70____ if we put our whole heart into it.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
A. Most of the Great Wall we see today was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty.
B. the Great Wall has become a symbol of consolidation (团结) and strength for the Chinese people.
C. It runs across North China like a huge dragon.
D. We all know that nothing is impossible
E. They went to build the Great Wall.
F. It has great gateways which connect the main roads of North China.
(E)
阅读下面短文,根报短文内容,回答下列问题。
Seeing changes in China
①It was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a reporter and TV presenter from Hong Kong, was on her way to a small village called Atule’er. The small village sits at the top of an 800-meter-high cliff (悬崖). People can only get up to it by climbing a 2.556-step steel ladder (钢梯). It is very dangerous.
②So, was Chen looking for adventure there? The answer is no. The famous presenter was, instead, making a documentary.
③In February 2021, China reached an important goal. It got rid of poverty (摆脱贫困). Many people couldn’t believe this. After all, China has a large number of poor villages. In order to show the truth to people, Chen set out to make No Poverty Land.
④The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er. For example. Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. She was also afraid of heights. The villagers advised her to stop the climb, but the woman continued her climb.
⑤This steel ladder, in fact, is only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even bigger danger and use a rattan (藤条制成的) ladder. The government has also built houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can easily see how life in poor areas of China has been improved.
⑥China has changed a lot, but some people just find it hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what we can do about that: Don’t just tell people about the great changes; show them when you can.
71. Who is Chen Beier?
________________
72. Where is the small village Atule’er?
________________
73. Why did Chen make the documentary No Poverty Land?
________________
74. How did Chen feel about climbing up the ladder?
________________
75. Through No Poverty Land, what changes can be seen in Atule’er? (Give one example.)
________________
76. What do you think of Chen Beier? Why do you think so?
________________
Ⅵ 书面表达 (本题共15分)
77. 假如你是李明,你的笔友Alan想了解你即将到来的寒假生活。请你根据以下提示和要求,给他写一封信。
内容包括:
(1) 和父母一起读书,锻炼保持健康;
(2) 帮忙做家务,让父母有更多时间放松;
(3) 再游省会哈尔滨,游览冰雪大世界。
提示词:Harbin Ice and Snow World.
要求:
(1) 条理清楚,字迹工整,围绕主题可适当发挥;
(2) 词数80左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
I’m very glad to introduce the plans of my winter holiday to you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末测试卷
英语试卷(五四学制)
考生注意:
1. 考试时间90分钟。
2. 全卷共七道大题,总分120分
笔试部分 (共计120分)
Ⅰ 单项选择 (本题共25分,每小题1分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】A
【16题答案】
【答案】C
【17题答案】
【答案】C
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】B
【20题答案】
【答案】A
【21题答案】
【答案】C
【22题答案】
【答案】A
【23题答案】
【答案】A
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅱ 完型填空 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B
Ⅲ 语篇填空 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. called 37. is
38. changes
39. turning
40. himself
41. magical
42. make 43. excited
44. interested
45. fighting
Ⅳ 情景交际 (本题共10分,每小题2分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. How was your weekend
47. Where have you been
48. Who did you go with
49. What did you do there
50. How/What about you
V 阅读理解 (本题共50分,每小题2分)
(A)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. B
(B)
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. T 60. F
(C)
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. A 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B
(D)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. C 67. A 68. F 69. B 70. D
(E)
【71~76题答案】
【答案】71. A reporter and TV presenter.
72. At the top of an 800-meter-high cliff.
73. In order to show the truth to people.
74. She felt tired.
75. Life in it has been improved.
76. I think she is responsible. Beacuse she has made No Poverty Land in order to show truth to people.
Ⅵ 书面表达 (本题共15分)
【77题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Alan,
I’m very glad to introduce the plans of my winter holiday to you.
I will read more books with my parents. I like reading because it can make me relaxed. Also, I will do more exercise to keep fit. I will run for an hour in the morning every day. In my free time, I will help my parents do housework. My parents are very busy, so I want to let them have more free time to relax. I will travel to Harbin again and visit Harbin Ice and Snow World.
I think I will have a wonderful holiday.
Yours,
Li Ming
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