期末复习冲刺03 阅读理解分类强化练（十二大类）-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难考点提升训练（牛津译林版）

期末复习冲刺03阅读理解分类强化练（十二大类） 姓名：___________班级：___________ 考点目录 一、经典主题：学校生活——学生成长的主阵地。 1 二、经典主题：个人情况——成长经历，兴趣爱好，穿着打扮。 4 三、人类真情——亲情与友情 7 四、高频主题：日常生活类——平淡中的乐趣。 10 五、高频主题：饮食类 13 六、热点主题：身心健康类。 15 七、实用主题：哲理感悟类——感悟人生，快乐成长。 18 八、实用主题：生活中的规则类。 21 九、旅游类：行万里路，读万卷书。 22 十、热点话题：环境保护——保护人类自己的家园。 25 十一、人与动物的和谐相处。 27 十二、名人事迹——成长的榜样，前进的动力！ 29 一、经典主题：学校生活——学生成长的主阵地。 Passage 1 阅读材料，选出正确的答案。 Spring Fashion ShowTime: 26th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here. Piano ConcertTime: 27th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best StorytellerTime: 27th Jan., 2:00 p.m. Place: Library Have you heard about monster Nian? We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends(传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese FoodTime: 26th Jan., 5:00 p.m. Place: Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste the food! 1．We can ______ at 5:00 p.m. on January, 26th. (    ) A．go to the piano concert B．watch a fashion show C．eat jiaozi 2．The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play the piano in the ______. (    ) A．music hall B．library C．canteen 3．We can listen to some interesting stories about ______ in the library. (    ) A．China-Chic B．Chinese food C．Chinese New Year 4．Which of the following CANNOT be called China-Chic? (    ) A．Kilts. B．Qipao. C．Hanfu. Passage 2 阅读导览图，选择正确答案。 Lianyungang Museum Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday  9:00-17:30 closed on Monday Should know: 1. For free(免费). 2. Go in the museum with. 3. Don’t shout in the museum. 4. No photos Tel: 0518-85681748 Email: lygmuseum@163.com Add: 68 Chaoyang East Street 5．What time can you go into Lianyungang Museum? (   ) A．From 9: 00 to 18: 00. B．From 8: 30 to 17: 30. C．From 9: 00 to 17: 30. 6．Where is Lianyungang Museum? (   ) A．It’s on 17 Cangwu East Street. B．It’s on 68 Chaoyang East Street. C．It’s on 16 Wenhua East Street. 7．Which of the sign means “No photos”? (   ) A． B． C． Passage 3 Invitation Welcome to our Charity Sale Date: Friday, Feb. 10th Place: Playground Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Preparation(准备): Second-hand books, toys and hand-made food are welcomed. Tel: 0516-85777777 Sunshine Primary School 8．This invitation is about _____. (   ) A．a birthday party B．a reading day C．A Charity Sale 9．The Charity Sale is _____. (   ) A．on Tuesday B．on Friday C．on Sunday 10．The Charity Sale starts from two o’clock in the ______. (   ) A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 11．Who can’t come to this Charity Sale? (   ) A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Farmers. 12．What can you buy at this Charity Sale? ( ) A． B． C． 二、经典主题：个人情况——成长经历，兴趣爱好，穿着打扮。 Passage 1 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 One day, a thief got into Mr. Black’s bedroom quietly. He was trying to steal something. Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. So the thief hid under the bed quickly. Suddenly, a glass on the table was broken by(被……打碎) the cat. “It must be a thief,” the wife shouted to her husband. “Maybe it is,” the husband answered. The thief heard this, he jumped out at once and said loudly, “You mustn’t wrong a good man!” 13．The story happened ______. (   ) A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night 14．The ______ broke the glass in fact. (   ) A．cat B．thief C．husband 15．Did the thief steal anything? (   ) A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Not sure. 16．The thief was ______. (   ) A．clever B．honest(诚实的) C．foolish 17．What does the sentence “You mustn’t wrong a good man!” mean? (   ) A．你们不能让好人做坏事！ B．你们不能冤枉好人！ C．好人是不会做坏事的！ Passage 2 阅读下面的九宫格日记( Nine Square Diary)，选择正确的答案。 Jason’s Nine Square Diary Happy thingswent to my friend’s birthday party Helping othershelped my friend Alice with her Maths Subjects , Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE … Progress(进步)learned to cook meat with potatoes Date & WeatherTuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny Feelings NewsWe are going to have more schools in the south of our city. Health(健康)felt well drank some warm water Wisheshave a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day Tips: If you want to remember your important days in life, Nine Square Diary can help you. It has nine squares, such as subjects, feelings and health. Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy. 18．Jason helped his friend with ________. (   ) A．English B．Chinese C．Maths 19．How was the weather on the thirtieth of May in 2023? (   ) A．It was cloudy. B．It was sunny. C．It was foggy. 20．Jason wants to ________ on Children’s Day. (   ) A．go to his friend’s party B．go to the supermarket C．have a big lunch 21．What subjects does Jason like? (   ) A．PE. B．Art. C．Science. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about Nine Square Diary? (   ) A．This kind of diary is easy because you just need to fill in the blanks. B．It can’t help you remember your important days. C．Nine Square Diary will take you a long time to write. Passage 3 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Name: Tony Parker                     Age: 32 Height: 188cm     From: France Basketball Team (球队): San Antonio Spurs, America Hobbies: Computer games, music Plans for New Year: Visit his grandparents Name: Kevin Durant                  Age: 26 Height: 206cm      From: America Basketball Team: Oklahoma City Thunder, America Hobbies: Computer games, dancing Plans for New Year: Take part in(参加) the World Cup 23．Tony Parker and Kevin Durant are _______. (    ) A．football players B．dancers C．basketball players 24．Tony Parker comes from _______ and plays for a team in _______. (    ) A．America; America B．France; America C．America; France 25．Kevin Durant is _______ cm tall. (    ) A．188 B．26 C．206 26．Both Tony Parker and Kevin Durant like _______. (    ) A．dancing B．music C．computer games 27．Which of the following is TRUE? (    ) A．Tony Parker is 26 years old. B．They play for the same (同样的) team. C．Kevin Durant is going to play basketball in the World Cup. Passage 4 Mr. Wood liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours, but he didn’t catch any fish. However (然而) he didn’t worry (忧心) at all. Some fishermen (渔夫) couldn’t catch fish either. But sometimes they caught old boots (靴子)or rubbish. Mr. Wood was even worse (更糟糕) than the fishermen. He never caught anything, not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up (放弃) fishing!” his friends said, “It’s a waste of time.” “But they don’t realize (意识) one important thing. I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise (忘记噪音) of the city and live quietly for some time.” He always said to himself. 28．Mr. Wood always went fishing because ________. (    ) A．he could sell the fish and get some money B．he thought (认为) it was a good sport C．he could cook the fish for supper 29．Mr. Wood liked fishing ________. (    ) A．in the city B．in a boat C．in the river 30．文中划线的单词“empty”意思是________。(    ) A．脏的 B．空的 C．满的 31．He always went home with an empty bag because ________. (    ) A．he couldn’t fish at all B．there weren’t any fish in the river C．he didn’t want to fish at all 32．His friends told him ________ when they knew he couldn’t catch anything. (    ) A．to learn how to fish B．to change the way of fishing C．to give up fishing 33．From the story, we knew Mr. Wood ________. (    ) A．lived in the country (农村) B．was a good fisherman C．disliked (不喜欢) the noise of the city 三、人类真情——亲情与友情 Passage 1 根据邮件内容选择正确的答案。 Dear Tom, I am going to have a party at my house. Please come to the party and have fun with us. Address: No. 403 Spring Road Date: Sunday, May 13th Time: 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. Yours, David Dear David, Thank you for asking me to your party, but I can’t come because I am busy with my work on May 13th. I hope you will have a great party. Yours, Tom 34．The party is going to begin at ______. (    ) A．2:00 a. m B．2:00 p. m C．5:00 p. m 35．The party will last for ______. (    ) A．two hours B．five hours C．three hours 36．They are going to have the party ______. (    ) A．at David’s house B．at Tom’s house C．in a restaurant 37．Tom can’t go to the party because ______. (    ) A．he’s ill B．he’s busy C．he’s afraid 38．Which one is TRUE according to the email? (    ) A．David wants Tom to come to the party. B．Tom wants David to come to the party. C．David doesn’t want Tom to come to the party. Passage 2 阅读下列信息，根据内容选择最佳选项。 There are three notes(便条) on Mrs Green’s table. Let’s have a look. Dear Mrs Green, We’re your new neighbours (邻居). We move to No. 133 last Sunday. We’re going to have a house-warming party in our garden on Friday, June 24. We’d like to invite you to it. The party will start at 6: 00 p.m. We are looking forward to seeing you.Best wishes. Tom Max＆Sally Max Mum, Aunt Lily called you at lunchtime. She’d like to ask you to teach her how to make cakes tomorrow afternoon. Please call her back at seven this evening. Jenny. Dear residents (居民) of Sunny Community (社区), Do you have any old things you don’t want any mare? Books, toys and clothes are all fine. Send them to the Community Centre before June 30. We’d like to collect them and send them to the poor areas (贫困地区). Thanks for your help. The Community Centre 39．The Maxes will have a party_________. (   ) A．in their garden B．in the Community Centre C．in their living room 40．Lily would like Mrs Green to_________. (   ) A．eat the cakes B．buy some cakes for her C．teach her to make cakes 41．The Community Centre wants to_______. (   ) A．make the residents get together B．help people in the poor areas C．buy some books and toys 42．We don’t know______ from the three notes. (   ) A．the time of the party B．the place of the party C．Lily’s phone number 43．Which of the following is right about Mrs Green? (   ) A．Her house is at No.133. B．She lives in Sunny Community. C．Mrs Green is Jenny’s aunt. Passage 3 Today is Sunday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Li Mei and Li Hui’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. They also cook the breakfast for their mother Liang Yan. It takes Li Mei and Li Hui a long time to cook breakfast. They make a hot dog and some salad. These are Liang Yan’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s good for their mother’s body. Then they walk to their parents’ room with the food and the drink. Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Liang Yan. There is much interesting news in it. Liang Yan also thinks it is fun. They gets very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Li Mei and Li Hui. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!” Liang Yan looks at the children and breakfast, and then she says, “Thank you so much!” She feels very warm now. 44．What do Li Mei and Li Hui do first in the morning? (   ) A．They do the dishes. B．They wash clothes. C．They clean the room. D．They cook breakfast. 45．Li Mei and Li Hui take ________ to their mother. (   ) a hot dog    some bread    some salad   a glass of milk  a cup of tea A． B． C． D． 46．Liang Yan is ________ when Li Mei and Li Hui go to her room. (   ) A．reading a newspaper B．sleeping C．sitting on the sofa D．listening to her husband 47．Liang Yan feels ________ when she sees the breakfast. (   ) A．unhappy B．angry C．warm D．tired 48．From the passage, we can know Liang Yan is a ________. (   ) A．teacher B．cook C．housewife D．doctor Passage 4 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! I’m Xiao Wei. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my baby brother and me. We live in Haikou. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often goes to work by bus. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at school. Usually, she walks to school. Because our home is not far from the school. I like singing and reading books. I have a pen pal. He is Jim. He also likes singing and reading books. I’m going to Beijing with my parents next week. We feel happy. 49．Xiao Wei’s father is a businessman. ( ) 50．Xiao Wei’s mother usually goes to work on foot. ( ) 51．Xiao Wei’s home is near the school. ( ) 52．Xiao Wei and Jim like singing and reading books. ( ) 53．Xiao Wei is going to Beijing with his pen pal next week. ( ) 四、高频主题：日常生活类——平淡中的乐趣。 Passage 1 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 The Green Week in Helen’s school is from the first of June to the sixth of June. There is a collection box (募 捐 箱 ) in the playground. Students can put their old clothes into the box. Then the poor children can get the clothes. Here are some tips for the old clothes collection. First, you can give your old shirts, dresses, jackets and trousers. But don’t give your old caps or socks. Second, on weekdays, you can put your clothes into the box from 8:00 a. m to 3:30 p.m. And on Saturday, you can do that from 9:00 a.m to 1:00 p.m. Finally, students in Grade 6 can help pack the old clothes in the teachers’ office. 54．How many days does the Green Week have? (      ) A．Five days. B．Six days. C．Seven days. 55．During the Green Week, students can put their old clothes into the ________. (      ) A．collection box B．plastic bags C．bag 56．Can you put your old socks into the box at 3: 20 p. m on weekdays? (      ) A．Yes, I can. B．No, I can’t. C．No. I can put them into the box on Saturday. 57．How many tips for the old clothes collection? (      ) A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 58．Who can help pack the old clothes in the teachers’ office? (      ) A．All students. B．Students in Grade 6. C．Helen. Passage 2 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 The lantern show in Sunshine Park is very exciting! From today (January 29th), everyone can enjoy the show. It finishes on February 28th.You can also enjoy the yummy food in these days. The food street is between Square B and Square C． Please look at the schedule (日程安排) for different shows. PS：1-Price: Child (under 13)￥15   Others ￥20 2-You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats... Shows Time Places Magic Lantern Show Jan.29th to Feb.10th Square A Children’s World Show Feb.11th to Feb.20th Square B Flower Garden Show Feb.21st to Feb.28th Square C 59．There are ________ different shows in the park. (   ) A．two B．three C．four 60．Jack is 12 years old. He is going to watch the Lantern Show with his parents. They should pay ________. (   ) A．￥15 B．￥35 C．￥55 61．Jack can’t ________ at the Lantern Show. (   ) A．play with his pet B．take photos C．eat or drink 62．If Jack and his parents go to the park on Feb.16, they can watch the ________. (   ) A．Magic Lantern Show B．Children’s World Show C．Flower Garden Show 63．Jake and his parents can have some yummy food ________. (   ) A．at Square B B．at Square C C．between Square B and Square C Passage 3 阅读理解。阅读信件，选择正确的答案。 Dear Amy, I was so happy to see the card you sent me when I got home. It was very nice and cute. I would tell you what my family did on my big day. First, we went to Cang wu Park. There were many pigeons there. They flew up and down, and they were very friendly. My brother, little Jim was very excited and he fed them with some bread. The park keeper was unhappy and stopped Jim. Jim said sorry to him. Next, we went boating on the lake. My family sang “Happy Birthday” to me. Mum gave me a hat. Dad gave me a doll. Some ducks swam in the lake happily. Then we left the park and ate a big cake at home. What a happy day! It’s ten o’ clock now. I have to go to bed. See you again at school in September. Love,     Kitty 64．Which card did Amy give Kitty? (   ) A． B． C． 65．Why was Jim very excited? (   ) A．Because he saw the pigeons. B．Because he ate some bread. C．Because it was his birthday. 66．Kitty did not get _______. (   ) A． B． C． 67．Which of the following is TRUE about Kitty and Amy? (   ) A．They are cousins. B．They had dinner at the park together. C．They go to the same school. 68．What does “left” mean in the letter? (   ) A．离开 B．左边 C．留下 五、高频主题：饮食类 Passage 1 请仔细阅读表格，根据表格内容选择正确的答案。 New Year prices (价格): (15th November to 10th January) Lunch Mon. to Fri.: ¥45 Children( under 130 cm): ￥26 Dinner Sun. to Thur.: ¥85 Children( under 130 cm): ￥42 Sat.& Sun.: ￥52 Children( under 130 cm): ￥35 Fri.& Sat. : ￥90 Children( under 130 cm): ¥50 Opening time Monday to Friday: 11:30-14:30 17:00-22:30 Saturday & Sunday: 11:30-23:00 Attention We have many kinds of drinks on sale. Please don’t bring your own drinks. Thank you! 69．People can enjoy the New Year prices on _______. (      ) A．12th November B．1st January C．25th January 70．This is a flyer (传单) for a _______. (      ) A．restaurant B．cinema C．bookshop 71．If you want to drink some juice, what will you do? (      ) A．I will bring some juice from home. B．I will buy some juice in this restaurant. C．I will buy some juice in the supermarket nearby. 72． If Mrs Li and her five-year-old child (120 cm) have dinner on Friday, they’re going to pay_______ yuan. (      ) A．71 B．127 C．140 73．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? (      ) A．People can enjoy the prices every day. B．The New Year prices are for all the children. C．People can go into the restaurant at 2:00 on Saturday afternoon. Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将序号写在括号内。 Welcome to City Shopping Centre People invent more and more smart things to help us live better. Our shopping centre has many great things for you. Magic clothes Yummy food You can feel warm in winter and feel cool in summer when you wear them. When it rains, it can protect you from getting wet. They never get dirty! You can buy them for your family. A little bread can help you feel full all day long. It’s also very yummy. If you want to go on an outing, take some bread with you. You can buy some coffee too. It tastes good and makes you happy. Price: Price: Clever toysChildren like toys, but they always put them here and there and the room is messy and dirty. Don’t worry! Our clever toys can “go back home” at night. These toys are funny too. They can sing, dance and jump. Price: 74．People invent so many smart things. They are ______ for us. (   ) A．bad B．good C．angry 75．Mr Smith cleans the dirty streets on rainy days. He can buy some ______. (   ) A．yummy food B．clever toys C．magic clothes 76．Coffee in this shopping centre ______. (   ) A．makes you foolish B．makes you clever C．makes you happy 77．Tina buys three toy stars for her cousin. They’re ______. (   ) A．60 yuan B．105 yuan C．84 yuan 78．What does “go back home” mean? (   ) A．The toys go back to toy factories and workers make new ones for you. B．The toys go back to the shopping centre and you can buy them again. C．The toys go back to right places and make the room clean and tidy. 六、热点主题：身心健康类。 Passage 1 阅读理解。 Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last（最后）, Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon（很快）. 79．Where is Nancy? (    ) A．She’s at home. B．She’s at school. C．She’s ill in the hospital. 80．What do Ben and Yang Ling get for Nancy? (    ) A．some flowers B．some fruit C．a lot of signs 81．Which sign is NOT on the wall in the hospital? (    ) A．No parking B．Be quiet C．No entry 82．Who tells them the meaning（意思） of the sign? (    ) A．Nancy B．a doctor. C．a nurse 83．What does the sign “No entry” on the door mean? (    ) A．保持安静 B．闲人免进 C．禁止吸烟 Passage 2 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow! Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. Exercise and smile Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. Forge and forgive (原谅) Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything. Also do such things Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can get more from them. Don’t compare your life to others’. 84．Of the three meals a day, ______ is the most important. (    ) A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper 85．______ for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. (    ) A．Smile B．Walk C．Waste 86．Try to ______ everyone and live happily because life isn’t very long. (    ) A．forget B．call C．forgive 87．Keep in touch with your ______ and friends. (    ) A．families B．teachers C．classmates 88．The writer gives us ______ tips to live a better life. (    ) A．two B．three C．four Passage 3 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Would you like to play sports outside? In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. I think playing sports is good for my study and health. Playing sports has many advantages(优势). ◆It can make us very happy and excited. ◆It can make us sleep better at night. ◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall. ◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chances(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily. 89．Some people don’t like to play sports because they think sports will make them ______. (   ) A．tall B．tired C．ill D．strong 90．According to the passage, ______ can help us grow tall. (   ) A． B． C． D． 91．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? (   ) A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night. B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong. C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited. D．Playing sports can make us study well. 92．The passage is mainly(主要) about ______. (   ) A．advantages of doing sports B．making more friends C．how to sleep well D．different hobbies Passage 4 John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and cough day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine and asked him to follow the instructions (用药说明). Cough Medicine Shake (摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals (餐). Age：                         Dose (药量): over 14                     2 teaspoonfuls (勺) for each time 8—13                     1 teaspoonful for each time 4—7                     1／2 teaspoonful for each time Not for children below the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2023. 93．John should take _________ for each time. (   ) A．1 teaspoonful B．2 teaspoonfuls C．3 teaspoonfuls 94．John should _________ before he takes it. (   ) A．shake the medicine well B．eat some food C．do some exercise 95．The medicine should be kept in _________. (   ) A．hot water B．a fridge C．anyplace 96．John will _________ the medicine after Dec.1st, 2023. (   ) A．go on taking B．throw away C．keep 97．When people are _________ years old, they cannot take this medicine. (   ) A．twelve B．two C．twenty 七、实用主题：哲理感悟类——感悟人生，快乐成长。 Passage 1 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat and put it on the table and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr Smith smiled and answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” 98．One day, Mr Smith went to _________. (        ) A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．buy some new clothes 99．When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? (        ) A．Because it was night and they didn’t see him. B．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes. C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to them first. 100．Why did he go home quickly? (        ) A．Because he didn’t like the food there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes. C．Because the people there asked him to leave. 101．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese? (        ) A．高兴的 B．伤心的 C．惊讶的 102．Which of the following is RIGHT? (        ) A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is foolish. C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes. Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 One night after dinner, my mum asked me to throw the rubbish. I left home with a bag of rubbish in my left hand, and two glass bottles in my right hand. Mum’s voice (声音) came from behind, “Don’t break(打破) the glass bottles.” I asked Mum, “Why do I have to keep them safe? We don’t need them.” Mum said, “The broken glass is so sharp, that it will hurt the street cleaners’ hands.” I understood and listened to her. Then I put the bottles into the bin carefully. On this special night, I was happy, because I did the right thing. My mum always teaches me to be a considerate boy. 103．The story happened ________. (   ) A．in the morning B．at night C．after lunch 104．I left home with ________ in my hands. (   ) A．a bag of rubbish B．two glass bottles C．both A and B 105．My mum asked me not to _______. (   ) A．break the glass bottles B．keep the glass bottles safe C．put the bottles into the bin 106．The broken glass is too ________, it’s very dangerous. (   ) A．sharp B．soft C．big 107．The word considerate means ________. (   ) A．乐于助人的 B．调皮的 C．为他人着想的 Passage 3 There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训). On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables 108．Where is the big tree? (    ) A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener 109．Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    ) A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big. C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game. 110．When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    ) A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day. 111．What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    ) A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden. 112．Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    ) A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again. B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables. C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other. D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后). 八、实用主题：生活中的规则类。 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to(注意) the road signs. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this. Mr Black was driving in his car. He saw a road sign with these words: “NO FURTHER (前进) GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑). After five minutes, Mr Black saw a broken bridge (断桥) and he had to turn back. On his way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”. 113．The reading tells us _________. (   ) A．we should go further B．we should follow (遵循) the road signs C．we should pay attention to the broken bridges 114．At first, Mr Black _________, so he went on driving. (   ) A．didn’t see the words B．wanted to see the broken bridge C．didn’t think the words were right 115．Mr Black saw _________ on the back of the sign. (   ) A． B． C． 116．“WELCOME BACK FOOLS” means _________. (   ) A．the first sign is a kind of joke B．who doesn’t follow the sign is a fool C．who goes another way is a fool Passage 2 阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。 There are different kinds of parties in the US, such as birthday parties,housewarming parties, farewell parties and holiday parties. If you go to a friend’s party, it is important for you to know something. You should wear different clothes for different parties. For ordinary (普通的) parties, men wear Western style clothes, and women wear good suits or dresses. You shouldn’t wear jeans. For some special parties, you need to wear special clothes. Bringing gifts is always welcome. You can bring some flowers or a bottle of wine. Time is very important to Americans. You can arrive at parties a little late, but don’t be too late. When you are eating, there are also some manners. You shouldn’t put a spoon in a soup bowl, a coffee cup or a plate. You should eat the food with your mouth closed. After the dinner, please don’t pick your teeth. 117．Which kind of the following parties is NOT mentioned in this passage? (    ) A．Housewarming parties. B．Farewell parties. C．Pool parties. 118．For ordinary parties, people should wear _____. (    ) A．jeans or suits B．dresses and shorts C．Western style clothes, good suits or dresses 119．For a Halloween party, people _____. (    ) A．wear sports clothes and play ball games B．dress up and play“trick or treat” C．wear coats or dresses and dance happily 120．If the party starts at 18:00, you can arrive at _____. A．18:05 B．17:40 C．19:00 (    ) 121．The underlined part“don’t pick your teeth”means“_____”in Chinese. (    ) A．不要把你的假牙拿下来 B．不要剔牙 C．不要露出牙齿 九、旅游类：行万里路，读万卷书。 Passage 1 阅读短文并选择正确答案。 Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Anyone shouldn’t be late.” At10: 50, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late. 122．__________ are going to have their holiday. (   ) A．The White family B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children 123．They are going to London by __________. (   ) A．car B．train C．plane 124．It will take them __________ to get to the airport by taxi. (   ) A．fifteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour 125．They are going to get to the airport at about __________. (   ) A．10: 50 B．11: 10 C．11: 40 126．Mrs White moved all the clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to __________. (   ) A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi Passage 2 根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。 Nantong Library 8:00~18:00 (every day) 20 yuan a month 9 Fuqian Street Tel:3786290 Read different kinds of books all around the world! Ocean Museum9:00~17:00 (from Tuesday to Sunday) Ticket: 50 yuan132 Pipa Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Star Planetarium 8:00~17:00 (closed on Monday) Ticket: 60 yuan (free for children under 7 years old) 16 Wenyou Street Tel: 3801451 Give you a wonderful adventure to the space!                       127．You will pay _________ if you want to read books in Nantong Library for six months. (      ) A．20 yuan B．120 yuan C．200 yuan 128．You can visit _________. (      ) A．Nantong Library at 7 p. m. on Tuesday B．Star Planetarium at 9 a. m. on Monday C．Ocean Museum at 10 a. m. on Thursday 129．You can get a free ticket in Star Planetarium if you are _________ years old. (      ) A．6 B．7 C．8 130．If you want to find about the books about fish around the world, you should go to _________. (      ) A．9 Fuqian Street B．132 Pipa Street C．16 Wenyou Street Passage 3 阅读材料，选择正确答案。 Shanghai Disneyland ●Opening time: 8:30 a. m. —9:30 p. m. ●Projects & Shows: Float Parade (花车游行): 8:45 a. m. ; 3:45 p. m. The Play of Frozen: 10:30 a. m. ; 4:00 p. m. Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. —9:20 p. m. ●Ticket (门票)： 400 RMB for an adult (成人)； Half price (半价)for a child (Height: 1. 0 m—1. 4m). ●You can meet Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Spider-man and all the Disney Princesses in Disneyland! 131．Anna is 1. 3m tall.  How much should she pay (付款) for the ticket? (   ) A．400 RMB． B．200 RMB． C．600 RMB． 132．What can Anna do in Shanghai Disneyland? (   ) A．She can light firecrackers. B．She can watch films. C．She can watch the Float Parade. 133．When can Anna watch the light and fireworks show? (   ) A．At 4:00 p. m. B．At 9:10 p. m. C．At 9:30 p. m. 134．Which play can Anna watch in Disneyland? (   ) A．The play of Frozen. B．The play of Snow White. C．The play of Little Pigs. 135．Who can’t we see in Shanghai Disneyland? (   ) A．Mickey Mouse. B．Spider-man. C．Monkey King. 十、热点话题：环境保护——保护人类自己的家园。 Passage 1 阅读日记，选择正确的答案。 A Juice Carton’s Diary December 29 I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. I was an orange juice carton(纸盒)! I was made of hard paper. This morning, a little girl chose me and took me to a picnic by the lake. December 30 I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake. December 31 I saw a man taking rubbish out of the lake with a net. He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net. January 1 I was at the recycling factory. I felt afraid here because there were many large machines(机器). They made loud noises(噪音). January 2 I was on a shelf in a stationery shop. Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited. I really wanted to see the recycling factory again. 136．How many places did the juice carton go to? (   ) A．One. B．Three. C．Five. 137．The juice carton was made of ________. (   ) A．hard paper B．soft paper C．newspapers 138．On December 30, the little girl didn’t ________. (   ) A．go for a picnic B．drink the juice C．put the carton in the bin 139．Factory workers reused the carton to make a ________. (   ) A．plastic bag B．notebook C．glass bottle 140．The underlined part “a stationery shop” means ________. (   ) A．文具店 B．玩具店 C．服装店 Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One big problem that we have on our Earth is plastic pollution(污染). What is plastic pollution? Plastic is very cheap(便宜的) and strong. We use a lot of plastic things every day. When we throw them away, they take a long time to break down(分解). So more and more waste plastic things are around us. Even some animals eat them. They are sick. Do you know? • The amount(量) of plastic that we use every year=30 million(百万) elephants! • By the year 2050, there could be more plastic in the sea than(比) fish! What can we do? There are a lot of things we can do to help end(结束) plastic pollution. • Reuse plastic water bottles or use glass bottles. • Don’t use plastic straws(吸管) for drinks. • Use cloth shopping bags. … 141．We use a lot of plastic, because it is ________. (   ) A．cheap B．not strong C．good for us 142．We have plastic pollution on our Earth, because ________. (   ) A．we don’t throw plastic things away B．we don’t use a lot of plastic things C．plastic takes a long time to break down 143．The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________. (   ) A．new things B．waste plastic things C．food 144．The amount of plastic that we use every year weighs the same as(相当于) ________. (   ) A．30,000,000 fish B．30,000 elephants C．30,000,000 elephants 十一、人与动物的和谐相处。 Passage 1 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Long long ago, people kept dogs because they wanted dogs to help them in the fight against other animals. Later, people used dogs for the hunting (打猎) of other animals, and dogs were used to drive sheep to some places too. Dogs were also used to look after chickens. Now people in towns and cities don’t need to fight against animals. They don’t use dogs to help them look after other animals. They keep dogs as pets because they sometimes feel lonely. For children, dogs are the best friends when they have no friends to play with. For old people, dogs are like their children when their own children have grown up and left them. 145．Dogs were first kept ______ long long ago. (    ) A．to help people fight against other animals B．to help people hunt other animals C．to help people look after chickens 146．People keep dogs as ______ in towns and cities now. (    ) A．children B．pets C．parents 147．For children, dogs are like their ______. (    ) A．parents B．toys C．friends 148．Now people keep dogs because sometimes they feel ______.(    ) A．happy B．lonely C．ill 149．The first paragraph (段落) mainly tells us ______. (    ) A．where dogs lived long long ago B．why dogs are important now C．what people used dogs to do in the past Passage 2 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 An old lady and her cat Mrs Black is an old lady. She lives with a cat. The cat is old, too. This morning, it sees a big mouse. It catches the mouse. Mrs Black sees this cat. She is very happy. But the mouse is very strong and it gets out of (摆脱) the cat’s paws (爪子). Then Mrs Black feels very angry. She speaks to the cat loudly (大声地). The cat is very sad. It says, “Please be kind (仁慈的) to me. When I was young, I gave you much help.” 150．Mrs Black is _____. The cat is ______. (    ) A．old; young B．young; old C．old; old 151．The cat ______ the mouse at first. (    ) A．catches B．doesn’t catch C．doesn’t see 152．Mrs Black is _____ at first. (    ) A．angry B．happy C．sad 153．Then Mrs Black _____ the cat. (    ) A．is kind to B．shouts at C．helps 154．The cat _____ when it was young. (    ) A．could catch many mice (老鼠复数) B．couldn’t catch mice C．liked mice 十二、名人事迹——成长的榜样，前进的动力！ Passage 1 Jack Jack was a famous American writer. He was born (出生于) on January 12th, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack came back to school, but he didn’t stay the school long. In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. He found ideas there for his books and stories. He came back home and started to write. His writings were successful (成功的), and he became rich and famous when he was over twenty. Jack was not a happy man. He was in poor health. 155．Jack had to leave school because _____. (    ) A．he did not like to study B．his family was poor C．he liked to make money 156．Jack went to Alaska _____. (    ) A．for holidays B．because his family lived there C．to find gold 157．Jack became rich and famous _____. (    ) A．when he was twenty B．when he was over twenty C．when he was thirty 158．What was Jack’s job? (    ) A．Jack was a cook. B．Jack was a doctor. C．Jack was a writer. 159．Was Jack a happy man? (    ) A．Yes, he is. B．No, he wasn’t. C．No, he isn’t. Passage 2 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Great inventors Inventors are very clever and they work really hard. Their ideas make the world different. Cai Lun Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos (竹子) and silk(丝绸). About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper. Thomas Alva Edison Edison had lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles(蜡烛) at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb(电灯泡). People call him “father of the light”.           The Wright Brothers The Wright Brothers invented the first aeroplane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times, finally they could fly high in the sky.           Tim Berners Lee Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet? If you do, then you will thank him—Tim Berners Lee. He made all the computers connected(联系) with each other on World Wide Web(万维网). 160．People could write more on ________. (   ) A．bamboos B．silk C．paper 161．Thomas Alva Edison had lots of ________ in his life. (   ) A．light B．light bulbs C．inventions 162．The Wright Brothers invented the aeroplane by watching the ________. (   ) A．eagles B．songbirds C．kites 163．What did Tim Berners Lee invent? (   ) A．paper B．the light bulb C．World Wide Web 164．Which of the following is not right? (   ) A．Without light bulbs, we are still using candles. B．Cai Lun invented the compass. C．Inventors are not only clever but also hardworking. 试卷第20页，共50页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$6学科网 学网需创，让学司更容易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 期末复习冲刺03阅读理解分类强化练（十二大类） (参考答案) 1.C2.A3.C4.A 5.C6.B 7.A 8.C9.B10.B 11.C12.B 13.C14.A15.B16.C17.B 18.C19.B20.C21.C 22.A 23.C24.B 25.C26.C 27.C 28.B29.B 30.B 31.C32.C 33.C 34.B35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.A40.C 41.B 42.C 43,B 44.C45.C 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.F50.T 51,T 52.T 53.F 54.B55.A 56.B 57.C 58.B 59.B60.C 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.B 72.C 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.C80.B 81.C 82.C 83.B 84.A85.B 86.C87.A 88.C 89.B90.A91.D 92.A 93.B94.A95.B 96.B 97.B 98.B99.B 100.B101.C 102.C 103.B104.C105.A106.A 107.C 108.B109.C110.B 111.D 112.D 113.B114.C 115.C 116.B 117.C118.C 119.B 120.A121.B 122.A123.C 124.C 125.B126.A ⊙⊙原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 127.B128.C129.A 130.A 131.B132.C 133.B134.A 135.C 136.C137.A138.C139.B 140.A 141.A142.C 143.B 144.C 145.A146.B147.C148.B 149.C 150.C151.A152.B153.B154.A 155.B156.C 157.B158.C 159.B 160.C161.C162.A163.C 164.B 答案第2页，共2页 期末复习冲刺03阅读理解分类强化练（十二大类） 姓名：___________班级：___________ 考点目录 一、经典主题：学校生活——学生成长的主阵地。 1 二、经典主题：个人情况——成长经历，兴趣爱好，穿着打扮。 5 三、人类真情——亲情与友情 10 四、高频主题：日常生活类——平淡中的乐趣。 15 五、高频主题：饮食类 19 六、热点主题：身心健康类。 22 七、实用主题：哲理感悟类——感悟人生，快乐成长。 27 八、实用主题：生活中的规则类。 30 九、旅游类：行万里路，读万卷书。 33 十、热点话题：环境保护——保护人类自己的家园。 37 十一、人与动物的和谐相处。 40 十二、名人事迹——成长的榜样，前进的动力！ 43 一、经典主题：学校生活——学生成长的主阵地。 Passage 1 阅读材料，选出正确的答案。 Spring Fashion ShowTime: 26th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here. Piano ConcertTime: 27th Jan., 7:00 p.m. Place: Music hall The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play some Chinese piano pieces for us! Welcome to enjoy the music with us! Best StorytellerTime: 27th Jan., 2:00 p.m. Place: Library Have you heard about monster Nian? We have the best storytellers to tell you some legends(传说) about Chinese New Year. Chinese FoodTime: 26th Jan., 5:00 p.m. Place: Canteen Do you like Chinese food? We have some traditional Chinese food, like spring rolls and jiaozi. Come and taste the food! 1．We can ______ at 5:00 p.m. on January, 26th. (    ) A．go to the piano concert B．watch a fashion show C．eat jiaozi 2．The pianist, Shen Wenyu, is going to play the piano in the ______. (    ) A．music hall B．library C．canteen 3．We can listen to some interesting stories about ______ in the library. (    ) A．China-Chic B．Chinese food C．Chinese New Year 4．Which of the following CANNOT be called China-Chic? (    ) A．Kilts. B．Qipao. C．Hanfu. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 【详解】本文讲了学校活动。 1．句意：我们可以在1月26日下午5点_______。A去钢琴音乐会，B看时装秀，C吃饺子，根据对“Chinese Food”的描述可知我们可以在1月26日下午5点吃饺子，故选C。 2．句意：钢琴家沈文宇将在______演奏钢琴。A音乐厅，B图书馆，C餐厅，根据对“Piano Concert”的描述，可知钢琴家沈文宇将在音乐厅演奏钢琴，故选A。 3．句意：我们可以在图书馆听一些关于_______的有趣故事。A国潮，B中国食物，C中国新年，根据对“Best Storyteller”的描述，可知我们可以在图书馆听一些关于中国新年的有趣故事，故选C。 4．句意：以下哪一项不能被称为国潮？A苏格兰短裙。B旗袍。C汉服。根据“China-Chic(国潮) is very popular in the world now. You can see beautiful qipao, hanfu and new fashion trends(潮流) here.”，可知苏格兰短裙不能被称为国潮，故选A。 Passage 2 阅读导览图，选择正确答案。 Lianyungang Museum Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday  9:00-17:30 closed on Monday Should know: 1. For free(免费). 2. Go in the museum with. 3. Don’t shout in the museum. 4. No photos Tel: 0518-85681748 Email: lygmuseum@163.com Add: 68 Chaoyang East Street 5．What time can you go into Lianyungang Museum? (   ) A．From 9: 00 to 18: 00. B．From 8: 30 to 17: 30. C．From 9: 00 to 17: 30. 6．Where is Lianyungang Museum? (   ) A．It’s on 17 Cangwu East Street. B．It’s on 68 Chaoyang East Street. C．It’s on 16 Wenhua East Street. 7．Which of the sign means “No photos”? (   ) A． B． C． 【答案】5．C 6．B 7．A 【详解】本文介绍了连云港博物馆的导览图。 5．题干句意：你什么时候可以去连云港博物馆？A从9点到18点。B从8点30分到17点30分。C从9点到17点30分。根据“9:00-17:30”可知选项C正确，故选C。 6．题干句意：连云港博物馆在哪里？A它在苍梧东街17号。B它在朝阳东街68号。C它在文化东街16号。根据“68 Chaoyang East Street”可知在朝阳东街68号，故选B。 7．题干句意：哪个标志的意思是“禁止拍照”？图A是禁止拍照，故选A。 Passage 3 Invitation Welcome to our Charity Sale Date: Friday, Feb. 10th Place: Playground Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Preparation(准备): Second-hand books, toys and hand-made food are welcomed. Tel: 0516-85777777 Sunshine Primary School 8．This invitation is about _____. (   ) A．a birthday party B．a reading day C．A Charity Sale 9．The Charity Sale is _____. (   ) A．on Tuesday B．on Friday C．on Sunday 10．The Charity Sale starts from two o’clock in the ______. (   ) A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 11．Who can’t come to this Charity Sale? (   ) A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Farmers. 12．What can you buy at this Charity Sale? ( ) A． B． C． 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．B 【详解】本文是一个邀请函，介绍了邀请函里的内容。 8．句意：这个邀请是关于_____的。A生日聚会，B读书日，C慈善义卖，根据“Invitation Welcome to our Charity Sale”可知是慈善义卖。故选C。 9．句意：这次慈善义卖是______。A在星期二，B在星期五，C在星期日，根据“Date: Friday, Feb. 10th”可知是星期五。故选B。 10．句意：慈善义卖从______两点开始。A早上，B下午，C晚上，根据“Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.”可知是下午两点。故选B。 11．句意：谁不能来参加慈善义卖？A学生。B老师。C农民。根据“Sunshine Primary School”可知是阳光小学。故农民不能参加，故选C。 12．句意：在这次义卖会上你能买到什么？根据“Second-hand books, toys and hand-made food are welcomed.”可知能买到二手书、玩具和手工食品。故选B。 二、经典主题：个人情况——成长经历，兴趣爱好，穿着打扮。 Passage 1 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 One day, a thief got into Mr. Black’s bedroom quietly. He was trying to steal something. Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. So the thief hid under the bed quickly. Suddenly, a glass on the table was broken by(被……打碎) the cat. “It must be a thief,” the wife shouted to her husband. “Maybe it is,” the husband answered. The thief heard this, he jumped out at once and said loudly, “You mustn’t wrong a good man!” 13．The story happened ______. (   ) A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night 14．The ______ broke the glass in fact. (   ) A．cat B．thief C．husband 15．Did the thief steal anything? (   ) A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Not sure. 16．The thief was ______. (   ) A．clever B．honest(诚实的) C．foolish 17．What does the sentence “You mustn’t wrong a good man!” mean? (   ) A．你们不能让好人做坏事！ B．你们不能冤枉好人！ C．好人是不会做坏事的！ 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 【详解】本文主要讲了一个小偷试图偷东西时，主人回来了，于是他藏到了床底下。但为了证明自己的清白从床底下钻出来了。 13．句意：这个故事发生在______。A早上，B下午，C晚上。根据“Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. 就在那时，布莱克先生和他的妻子从一个晚会回来了。” 可知这个故事发生在晚上。故选C。 14．句意：事实上是______打破了玻璃杯。A猫，B小偷，C丈夫。根据“Suddenly, a glass on the table was broken by(被……打碎) the cat.” 可知猫打破了玻璃杯。故选A。 15．句意：小偷偷了什么东西了吗？A是的，他偷了。B不，他没偷。C不确定。根据“He was trying to steal something. Just then, Mr. Black and his wife came back home from an evening party. So the thief hid under the bed quickly.” 可知小偷没有偷到东西，故选B。 16．句意：这个小偷是______。A聪明的，B诚实的，C愚蠢的。根据文章内容可知小偷为了证明自己的清白从床底下钻出来，但是这样做会被主人发现他，所以他是愚蠢的。故选C。 17．句意：“You mustn’t wrong a good man!” 这句话是什么意思？根据文章内容可知猫打破了玻璃杯，而主人说是小偷打破的，小偷没有打破杯子，所以这句话的意思是你们不能冤枉好人！故选B。 Passage 2 阅读下面的九宫格日记( Nine Square Diary)，选择正确的答案。 Jason’s Nine Square Diary Happy thingswent to my friend’s birthday party Helping othershelped my friend Alice with her Maths Subjects , Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE … Progress(进步)learned to cook meat with potatoes Date & WeatherTuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny Feelings NewsWe are going to have more schools in the south of our city. Health(健康)felt well drank some warm water Wisheshave a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day Tips: If you want to remember your important days in life, Nine Square Diary can help you. It has nine squares, such as subjects, feelings and health. Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy. 18．Jason helped his friend with ________. (   ) A．English B．Chinese C．Maths 19．How was the weather on the thirtieth of May in 2023? (   ) A．It was cloudy. B．It was sunny. C．It was foggy. 20．Jason wants to ________ on Children’s Day. (   ) A．go to his friend’s party B．go to the supermarket C．have a big lunch 21．What subjects does Jason like? (   ) A．PE. B．Art. C．Science. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about Nine Square Diary? (   ) A．This kind of diary is easy because you just need to fill in the blanks. B．It can’t help you remember your important days. C．Nine Square Diary will take you a long time to write. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 【详解】本文讲了九宫格日记。 18．句意：杰森帮助他的朋友学______。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据“helped my friend Alice with her Maths”，可知杰森帮助他的朋友学数学，故选C。 19．句意：2023年5月30日的天气怎么样？A天气多云。B天气晴朗。C天气有雾。根据“Tuesday, 30th May, 2023 Sunny”，可知2023年5月30日的天气晴朗，故选B。 20．句意：杰森想在儿童节_______。A去他朋友的聚会，B去超市，C吃一顿丰盛的午饭，根据“have a big lunch with my classmates on Children’s Day”，可知杰森想在儿童节吃一顿丰盛的午饭，故选C。 21．句意：杰森喜欢什么学科？A体育。B美术。C科学。根据“, Chinese, Maths,English, Art, PE …”，可知杰森喜欢科学，故选C。 22．句意：关于九宫格日记，以下哪一项是正确的？A这种日记很容易，因为你只需要填空。B它不能帮助你记住你的重要日子。C九宫日记会花你很长时间来写。根据“Writing this diary is just like filling in the blanks(填空). This kind of diary is short and easy.”，可知选项A表述正确，故选A。 Passage 3 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Name: Tony Parker                     Age: 32 Height: 188cm     From: France Basketball Team (球队): San Antonio Spurs, America Hobbies: Computer games, music Plans for New Year: Visit his grandparents Name: Kevin Durant                  Age: 26 Height: 206cm      From: America Basketball Team: Oklahoma City Thunder, America Hobbies: Computer games, dancing Plans for New Year: Take part in(参加) the World Cup 23．Tony Parker and Kevin Durant are _______. (    ) A．football players B．dancers C．basketball players 24．Tony Parker comes from _______ and plays for a team in _______. (    ) A．America; America B．France; America C．America; France 25．Kevin Durant is _______ cm tall. (    ) A．188 B．26 C．206 26．Both Tony Parker and Kevin Durant like _______. (    ) A．dancing B．music C．computer games 27．Which of the following is TRUE? (    ) A．Tony Parker is 26 years old. B．They play for the same (同样的) team. C．Kevin Durant is going to play basketball in the World Cup. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．C 【详解】本文介绍托尼·帕克和凯文·杜兰特。 23．句意：托尼·帕克和凯文·杜兰特都是_______。A足球运动员，B舞蹈家，C篮球运动员。根据表格内容可知他们两都是篮球运动员，故选C。 24．句意：托尼·帕克来自_______，效力于_______的一支球队。A美国；美国，B法国；美国，C美国；法国。根据“From: France Basketball Team (球队):San Antonio Spurs, America来自：法国 篮球队：美国圣安东尼奥马刺队。”可知他来自法国，效力于美国队。故选B。 25．句意：凯文·杜兰特身高_______厘米。根据“Height: 206cm”可知他206cm，故选C。 26．句意：托尼·帕克和凯文·杜兰特都喜欢______。A跳舞，B音乐，C电脑游戏。根据表格内容可知，他们两都喜欢电脑游戏，故选C。 27．句意：下面哪个是正确的？A托尼·帕克26岁。B他们效力于同一个队。C凯文·杜兰特将在世界杯上打篮球。根据“Plans for New Year: Take part in(参加) the World Cup新年计划：参加世界杯。”可知凯文·杜兰特将在世界杯上打篮球。故选C。 Passage 4 Mr. Wood liked fishing. It was his favourite sport. He often fished for hours, but he didn’t catch any fish. However (然而) he didn’t worry (忧心) at all. Some fishermen (渔夫) couldn’t catch fish either. But sometimes they caught old boots (靴子)or rubbish. Mr. Wood was even worse (更糟糕) than the fishermen. He never caught anything, not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up (放弃) fishing!” his friends said, “It’s a waste of time.” “But they don’t realize (意识) one important thing. I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise (忘记噪音) of the city and live quietly for some time.” He always said to himself. 28．Mr. Wood always went fishing because ________. (    ) A．he could sell the fish and get some money B．he thought (认为) it was a good sport C．he could cook the fish for supper 29．Mr. Wood liked fishing ________. (    ) A．in the city B．in a boat C．in the river 30．文中划线的单词“empty”意思是________。(    ) A．脏的 B．空的 C．满的 31．He always went home with an empty bag because ________. (    ) A．he couldn’t fish at all B．there weren’t any fish in the river C．he didn’t want to fish at all 32．His friends told him ________ when they knew he couldn’t catch anything. (    ) A．to learn how to fish B．to change the way of fishing C．to give up fishing 33．From the story, we knew Mr. Wood ________. (    ) A．lived in the country (农村) B．was a good fisherman C．disliked (不喜欢) the noise of the city 【答案】28．B 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．C 【详解】本文主要讲述了伍德先生爱好钓鱼却从来没有钓到过，他只是喜欢钓鱼时的宁静。 28．句意：伍德先生总是去钓鱼是因为____。A他可以卖鱼赚钱，B他认为钓鱼是一项好的运动，C他可以晚餐做鱼吃，根据原文“Mr. Wood liked fishing. It was his favourite sport.”可知钓鱼是他最喜欢的运动，故选B。 29．句意：伍德先生喜欢在____钓鱼。A在城市里，B在小船上，C在河里，根据原文“ I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.”可知伍德先生只是喜欢坐在小船上什么都不做，而不是真的喜欢钓鱼。可以推断出他喜欢在小船上钓鱼，故选B。 30．划线单词“empty”意思是空的，故选B。 31．句意：他总是带着空包回家，因为____。A他一条鱼都没钓到，B河里没有鱼，C他一点也不想钓到鱼。根据原文“ I’m not really interested in (感兴趣) fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.”可知伍德先生只是喜欢坐在小船上什么都不做，而不是真的喜欢钓鱼，可以推断出他并不想钓到鱼。故选C。 32．句意：他的朋友告诉他____，当他们知道他什么都钓不上来的时候。A去学习如何钓鱼，B改变钓鱼方法，C放弃钓鱼，根据原文“You must give up (放弃) fishing! his friends said.”可知他的朋友让他放弃钓鱼，故选C。 33．句意：从这个故事中我们知道伍德先生____。A住在农村，B曾是一个好渔夫，C不喜欢城市的喧闹。根据原文“It can make me forget the noise (忘记噪音) of the city and live quietly for some time.”可知钓鱼可以使伍德先生忘记城市的喧闹，因此可以推断出他是不喜欢喧闹的，故选C。 三、人类真情——亲情与友情 Passage 1 根据邮件内容选择正确的答案。 Dear Tom, I am going to have a party at my house. Please come to the party and have fun with us. Address: No. 403 Spring Road Date: Sunday, May 13th Time: 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. Yours, David Dear David, Thank you for asking me to your party, but I can’t come because I am busy with my work on May 13th. I hope you will have a great party. Yours, Tom 34．The party is going to begin at ______. (    ) A．2:00 a. m B．2:00 p. m C．5:00 p. m 35．The party will last for ______. (    ) A．two hours B．five hours C．three hours 36．They are going to have the party ______. (    ) A．at David’s house B．at Tom’s house C．in a restaurant 37．Tom can’t go to the party because ______. (    ) A．he’s ill B．he’s busy C．he’s afraid 38．Which one is TRUE according to the email? (    ) A．David wants Tom to come to the party. B．Tom wants David to come to the party. C．David doesn’t want Tom to come to the party. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A 【详解】邮件主要描述了大卫邀请朋友来参加派对以及汤姆回信不能来的原因。 34．句意：派对将在_____开始。A早上两点，B下午两点，C下午五点。根据第一封邮件“Time: 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知派对下午两点开始，故选B。 35．句意：派对将持续______。A两小时，B五小时，C三小时。根据第一封邮件“Time: 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知派对从两点到五点，持续3小时，故选C。 36．句意：他们将在_______举行派对。A在大卫家，B在汤姆家，C在餐馆。根据第一封邮件的署名和“I am going to have a party at my house.”可知是大卫邀请朋友来家里，故选A。 37．句意：汤姆不能去参加派对因为_____。A他生病了，B他很忙，C他是害怕的。根据第二封邮件“Thank you for asking me to your party, but I can’t come because I am busy with my work on May 13th.”可知汤姆忙于工作，故选B。 38．句意：哪一个是正确的？A大卫希望汤姆来参加聚会。B汤姆希望大卫来参加聚会。C大卫不希望汤姆来参加聚会。根据第一封邮件“Please come to the party and have fun with us.”可知大卫希望朋友都来参加派对，故选A。 Passage 2 阅读下列信息，根据内容选择最佳选项。 There are three notes(便条) on Mrs Green’s table. Let’s have a look. Dear Mrs Green, We’re your new neighbours (邻居). We move to No. 133 last Sunday. We’re going to have a house-warming party in our garden on Friday, June 24. We’d like to invite you to it. The party will start at 6: 00 p.m. We are looking forward to seeing you.Best wishes. Tom Max＆Sally Max Mum, Aunt Lily called you at lunchtime. She’d like to ask you to teach her how to make cakes tomorrow afternoon. Please call her back at seven this evening. Jenny. Dear residents (居民) of Sunny Community (社区), Do you have any old things you don’t want any mare? Books, toys and clothes are all fine. Send them to the Community Centre before June 30. We’d like to collect them and send them to the poor areas (贫困地区). Thanks for your help. The Community Centre 39．The Maxes will have a party_________. (   ) A．in their garden B．in the Community Centre C．in their living room 40．Lily would like Mrs Green to_________. (   ) A．eat the cakes B．buy some cakes for her C．teach her to make cakes 41．The Community Centre wants to_______. (   ) A．make the residents get together B．help people in the poor areas C．buy some books and toys 42．We don’t know______ from the three notes. (   ) A．the time of the party B．the place of the party C．Lily’s phone number 43．Which of the following is right about Mrs Green? (   ) A．Her house is at No.133. B．She lives in Sunny Community. C．Mrs Green is Jenny’s aunt. 【答案】39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 【详解】本文主要介绍留给格林夫人的三张便条的内容。 39．句意：麦克斯一家将____举办聚会。A在他们的花园里，B在社区中心，C在他们的客厅里。根据“We’re going to have a house-warming party in our garden on Friday, June 24.”可知是在他们的花园里，故选A。 40．句意：丽丽想要格林夫人______。A吃蛋糕，B给她买一些蛋糕，B教她做蛋糕。根据“She’d like to ask you to teach her how to make cakes tomorrow afternoon.”可知是要格林夫人教给她做蛋糕，故选C。 41．句意：社区中心想_______。A让居民们聚在一起，B帮助贫困地区的人们，C买一些书和玩具。根据“We’d like to collect them and send them to the poor areas (贫困地区).”可知是想帮助贫困地区的人们，故选B。 42．句意：我们从这三张便条里不知道______。A聚会的时间，B聚会的地点，C丽丽的电话号码。根据“We’re going to have a house-warming party in our garden on Friday, June 24.”和“The party will start at 6: 00 p.m.”可知知道聚会的时间和地点，排除AB，故选C。 43．句意：以下哪项有关格林夫人的说法是正确的？A她的家是133号。B她住在阳光社区。C格林夫人是珍妮的阿姨。根据“We move to No. 133 last Sunday.”可知133号是麦克斯先生的家，排除A；根据第二个便条可知珍妮是格林夫人的女儿，排除C；根据“Dear residents (居民) of Sunny Community (社区),”可知格林夫人住在阳光社区；故选B。 Passage 3 Today is Sunday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Li Mei and Li Hui’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. They also cook the breakfast for their mother Liang Yan. It takes Li Mei and Li Hui a long time to cook breakfast. They make a hot dog and some salad. These are Liang Yan’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s good for their mother’s body. Then they walk to their parents’ room with the food and the drink. Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Liang Yan. There is much interesting news in it. Liang Yan also thinks it is fun. They gets very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Li Mei and Li Hui. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!” Liang Yan looks at the children and breakfast, and then she says, “Thank you so much!” She feels very warm now. 44．What do Li Mei and Li Hui do first in the morning? (   ) A．They do the dishes. B．They wash clothes. C．They clean the room. D．They cook breakfast. 45．Li Mei and Li Hui take ________ to their mother. (   ) a hot dog    some bread    some salad   a glass of milk  a cup of tea A． B． C． D． 46．Liang Yan is ________ when Li Mei and Li Hui go to her room. (   ) A．reading a newspaper B．sleeping C．sitting on the sofa D．listening to her husband 47．Liang Yan feels ________ when she sees the breakfast. (   ) A．unhappy B．angry C．warm D．tired 48．From the passage, we can know Liang Yan is a ________. (   ) A．teacher B．cook C．housewife D．doctor 【答案】44．C 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．A 【详解】本文主要介绍李梅和李慧为她的妈妈的节日做了些什么事情。 44．句意：李梅和李慧早上首先做什么？A她们洗碗。B她们洗衣服。C她们打扫房间。D她们做早饭。根据“They first clean the room and then wash clothes. ”可知她们先打扫房间，故选C。 45．句意：李梅和李慧带了______给她们的妈妈。一个热狗，一些面包，一些沙拉， 一杯牛奶， 一杯茶。根据“They make a hot dog and some salad. ”和“They also prepare a glass of milk.”可知是一个热狗和一些沙拉还有一杯牛奶。故选C。 46．句意：当李梅和李慧去她的房间的时候梁艳在_______。A看报纸，B睡觉，C坐在沙发上，D听他丈夫的话。根据“Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Liang Yan.”可知梁艳正在听她丈夫读报纸，故选D。 47．句意：当她看到早餐的时候梁艳感觉_____。A不高兴，B生气的，C温暖的，D累的。根据“ She feels very warm now.”可知感觉很温暖，故选C。 48．句意：从这段话我们可以知道梁艳是一名_______。A老师，B厨师，C家庭主妇，D医生。根据“ It’s also Teachers’ Day, Li Mei and Li Hui’s mother’s festival.”可知是一名老师，故选A。 Passage 4 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! I’m Xiao Wei. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my baby brother and me. We live in Haikou. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often goes to work by bus. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at school. Usually, she walks to school. Because our home is not far from the school. I like singing and reading books. I have a pen pal. He is Jim. He also likes singing and reading books. I’m going to Beijing with my parents next week. We feel happy. 49．Xiao Wei’s father is a businessman. ( ) 50．Xiao Wei’s mother usually goes to work on foot. ( ) 51．Xiao Wei’s home is near the school. ( ) 52．Xiao Wei and Jim like singing and reading books. ( ) 53．Xiao Wei is going to Beijing with his pen pal next week. ( ) 【答案】49．F 50．T 51．T 52．T 53．F 【详解】本文介绍了肖伟的家人和笔友。 49．句意：肖伟的爸爸是个商人。根据“My father is a doctor.”，可知肖伟的爸爸是一名医生，故答案为F。 50．句意：肖伟的妈妈通常步行去上班。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at school. Usually, she walks to school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 51．句意：肖伟的家在学校附近。根据“Because our home is not far from the school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 52．句意：肖伟和吉姆喜欢唱歌和看书。根据“I like singing and reading books. I have a pen pal. He is Jim. He also likes singing and reading books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 53．句意：肖伟下周要和他的笔友去北京。根据“I’m going to Beijing with my parents next week.”，可知肖伟下周要和他的父母去北京，故答案为F。 四、高频主题：日常生活类——平淡中的乐趣。 Passage 1 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 The Green Week in Helen’s school is from the first of June to the sixth of June. There is a collection box (募 捐 箱 ) in the playground. Students can put their old clothes into the box. Then the poor children can get the clothes. Here are some tips for the old clothes collection. First, you can give your old shirts, dresses, jackets and trousers. But don’t give your old caps or socks. Second, on weekdays, you can put your clothes into the box from 8:00 a. m to 3:30 p.m. And on Saturday, you can do that from 9:00 a.m to 1:00 p.m. Finally, students in Grade 6 can help pack the old clothes in the teachers’ office. 54．How many days does the Green Week have? (      ) A．Five days. B．Six days. C．Seven days. 55．During the Green Week, students can put their old clothes into the ________. (      ) A．collection box B．plastic bags C．bag 56．Can you put your old socks into the box at 3: 20 p. m on weekdays? (      ) A．Yes, I can. B．No, I can’t. C．No. I can put them into the box on Saturday. 57．How many tips for the old clothes collection? (      ) A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 58．Who can help pack the old clothes in the teachers’ office? (      ) A．All students. B．Students in Grade 6. C．Helen. 【答案】54．B 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 【详解】本文主要介绍学生捐献一些旧衣服的时间及注意事项等。 54．句意：绿色周有多少天？A五天。B六天。C七天。根据“The Green Week in Helen’s school is from the first of June to the sixth of June.”可知是六月一日到六日，共六天，故选B。 55．句意：绿色周期间，学生们可以把它们的旧衣服放进_____。A募捐箱，B塑料袋，C包。根据“There is a collection box (募 捐 箱 ) in the playground. Students can put their old clothes into the box.”可知是放进募捐箱里，故选A。 56．句意：你能在工作日的下午三点二十把你的旧袜子放进箱子里吗？A是的，我能。B不，我不能。C不。我可以在周六把它们放进箱子里。根据“But don’t give your old caps or socks.”可知任何时候都不能放袜子，故选B。 57．句意：旧衣服收集有多少提示？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据“First”，“Second”和“Finally”可知共有三个，故选C。 58．句意：谁能帮忙收拾老师办公室的旧衣服？A所有学生。B六年级的学生。C海伦。根据“students in Grade 6 can help pack the old clothes in the teachers’ office.”可知是六年级的学生，故选B。 Passage 2 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 The lantern show in Sunshine Park is very exciting! From today (January 29th), everyone can enjoy the show. It finishes on February 28th.You can also enjoy the yummy food in these days. The food street is between Square B and Square C． Please look at the schedule (日程安排) for different shows. PS：1-Price: Child (under 13)￥15   Others ￥20 2-You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats... Shows Time Places Magic Lantern Show Jan.29th to Feb.10th Square A Children’s World Show Feb.11th to Feb.20th Square B Flower Garden Show Feb.21st to Feb.28th Square C 59．There are ________ different shows in the park. (   ) A．two B．three C．four 60．Jack is 12 years old. He is going to watch the Lantern Show with his parents. They should pay ________. (   ) A．￥15 B．￥35 C．￥55 61．Jack can’t ________ at the Lantern Show. (   ) A．play with his pet B．take photos C．eat or drink 62．If Jack and his parents go to the park on Feb.16, they can watch the ________. (   ) A．Magic Lantern Show B．Children’s World Show C．Flower Garden Show 63．Jake and his parents can have some yummy food ________. (   ) A．at Square B B．at Square C C．between Square B and Square C 【答案】59．B 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．C 【详解】本文主要介绍阳光公园灯展的三个节目。 59．句意：在公园有___不同的节目。A两种；B三种；C四种。根据表格可知有三种不同的节目。故选B。 60．句意：杰克今年12岁。他打算和父母一起看灯会。他们应该支付___。根据“Child (under 13)￥15 Others ￥20”可知在十三岁以下的小孩是十五元，其他人是二十元。故选C。 61．句意：杰克不能___在灯会。A和他的宠物玩；B拍照片；C吃或喝。根据“You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats...”可知去灯会不能带宠物。故选A。 62．句意：如果杰克和他的父母在二月十六日去公园，他们可以观看___。A魔术灯笼表演；B儿童世界展；C花园秀。根据“Feb.11th to Feb.20th”可知儿童世界展在二月十一日到二月二十日举行。故选B。 63．句意：杰克和他的父母可以在___吃一些美味的食物。A在B广场；B在C广场；C在B广场和C广场之间。根据“The food street is between Square B and Square C.”可知美食街在B广场和C广场之间。故选C。 Passage 3 阅读理解。阅读信件，选择正确的答案。 Dear Amy, I was so happy to see the card you sent me when I got home. It was very nice and cute. I would tell you what my family did on my big day. First, we went to Cang wu Park. There were many pigeons there. They flew up and down, and they were very friendly. My brother, little Jim was very excited and he fed them with some bread. The park keeper was unhappy and stopped Jim. Jim said sorry to him. Next, we went boating on the lake. My family sang “Happy Birthday” to me. Mum gave me a hat. Dad gave me a doll. Some ducks swam in the lake happily. Then we left the park and ate a big cake at home. What a happy day! It’s ten o’ clock now. I have to go to bed. See you again at school in September. Love,     Kitty 64．Which card did Amy give Kitty? (   ) A． B． C． 65．Why was Jim very excited? (   ) A．Because he saw the pigeons. B．Because he ate some bread. C．Because it was his birthday. 66．Kitty did not get _______. (   ) A． B． C． 67．Which of the following is TRUE about Kitty and Amy? (   ) A．They are cousins. B．They had dinner at the park together. C．They go to the same school. 68．What does “left” mean in the letter? (   ) A．离开 B．左边 C．留下 【答案】64．B 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．A 【详解】本文主要是Kitty写给Amy的信。 64．句意：Amy给了Kitty哪个卡片？根据“I would tell you what my family did on my big day.”和“My family sang “Happy Birthday” to me.”可知是Kitty生日，B选项生日快乐，符合题意，故选B。 65．句意：为什么Jim很兴奋？A因为他看到了鸽子。B因为他吃了一些面包。C因为是他的生日。根据“There were many pigeons there. They flew up and down, and they were very friendly. My brother, little Jim was very excited and he fed them with some bread.”可知因为他看到了鸽子。故选A。 66．句意：Kitty没有得到____。A帽子，B裙子，C洋娃娃。根据“Mum gave me a hat. Dad gave me a doll.”可知Kitty没有得到裙子，故选B。 67．句意：下面关于Kitty和Amy的哪一项是正确的？A她们是堂(表)姐妹。B她们一起在公园吃晚餐。C她们去同一所学校。根据“See you again at school in September.”可知Kitty和Amy去同一所学校。故选C。 68．句意：在信中“left”是什么意思？根据“Then we left the park and ate a big cake at home.”可知是“我们离开公园然后在家吃了一个大蛋糕。”可知信中“left”意思是离开，故选A。 五、高频主题：饮食类 Passage 1 请仔细阅读表格，根据表格内容选择正确的答案。 New Year prices (价格): (15th November to 10th January) Lunch Mon. to Fri.: ¥45 Children( under 130 cm): ￥26 Dinner Sun. to Thur.: ¥85 Children( under 130 cm): ￥42 Sat.& Sun.: ￥52 Children( under 130 cm): ￥35 Fri.& Sat. : ￥90 Children( under 130 cm): ¥50 Opening time Monday to Friday: 11:30-14:30 17:00-22:30 Saturday & Sunday: 11:30-23:00 Attention We have many kinds of drinks on sale. Please don’t bring your own drinks. Thank you! 69．People can enjoy the New Year prices on _______. (      ) A．12th November B．1st January C．25th January 70．This is a flyer (传单) for a _______. (      ) A．restaurant B．cinema C．bookshop 71．If you want to drink some juice, what will you do? (      ) A．I will bring some juice from home. B．I will buy some juice in this restaurant. C．I will buy some juice in the supermarket nearby. 72． If Mrs Li and her five-year-old child (120 cm) have dinner on Friday, they’re going to pay_______ yuan. (      ) A．71 B．127 C．140 73．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? (      ) A．People can enjoy the prices every day. B．The New Year prices are for all the children. C．People can go into the restaurant at 2:00 on Saturday afternoon. 【答案】69．B 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．C 【详解】本文写新年期间饭店的开店时间，收费及注意事项。 69．句意：在______人们可以享受新年价格。A 11月12日，B 1月1日，C 1月25日，根据“15th November to 10th January”，可知新年价格时间是11月15日到1月10日，在这个时间段的是B，故选B。 70．句意：这是一个______的传单。A饭店，B电影院，C书店，根据文中的“lunch”和“dinner”可知是饭店的传单，故选A。 71．句意：如果你想喝一些橙汁，你将怎么做？A我会从家带些橙汁。B我将在饭店买些橙汁。C我将在附近的超市买些橙汁。根据“Please don’t bring your own drinks.”，可知不能自行带饮料，只能在饭店买，故选B。 72．句意：如果周五李夫人和她5岁的孩子(120cm高)吃晚餐，她们将支付______。根据“Fri.& Sat. : ￥90 Children( under 130 cm): ¥50”，可知李夫人要付 90 元, 她五岁的孩子需付50元,合计140元，故选C。 73．句意：下面哪句是正确的？A人们可以每天都享受这些价格。B新年价都是专为孩子们的。C周六下午人们可以在2点去饭店。根据饭店的营业时间“Saturday & Sunday: 11:30-23:00”，可知周六的营业时间是上午11:30到晚上23:00，所以下午2点是可以去饭店的，故选C。 Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将序号写在括号内。 Welcome to City Shopping Centre People invent more and more smart things to help us live better. Our shopping centre has many great things for you. Magic clothes Yummy food You can feel warm in winter and feel cool in summer when you wear them. When it rains, it can protect you from getting wet. They never get dirty! You can buy them for your family. A little bread can help you feel full all day long. It’s also very yummy. If you want to go on an outing, take some bread with you. You can buy some coffee too. It tastes good and makes you happy. Price: Price: Clever toysChildren like toys, but they always put them here and there and the room is messy and dirty. Don’t worry! Our clever toys can “go back home” at night. These toys are funny too. They can sing, dance and jump. Price: 74．People invent so many smart things. They are ______ for us. (   ) A．bad B．good C．angry 75．Mr Smith cleans the dirty streets on rainy days. He can buy some ______. (   ) A．yummy food B．clever toys C．magic clothes 76．Coffee in this shopping centre ______. (   ) A．makes you foolish B．makes you clever C．makes you happy 77．Tina buys three toy stars for her cousin. They’re ______. (   ) A．60 yuan B．105 yuan C．84 yuan 78．What does “go back home” mean? (   ) A．The toys go back to toy factories and workers make new ones for you. B．The toys go back to the shopping centre and you can buy them again. C．The toys go back to right places and make the room clean and tidy. 【答案】74．B 75．C 76．C 77．A 78．C 【详解】本文主要介绍了购物中心的有魔力的衣服，美味的食物和聪明的玩具。 74．句意：人们发明如此多聪明的东西。它们对我们___。A坏的，B好的，C生气的。根据“People invent more and more smart things to help us live better.”可知人们发明越来越多的聪明的东西来帮助我们生活得更好，它们对我们应该是有好处的，故选B。 75．句意：史密斯先生在下雨天打扫脏的街道。他可以买一些___。A美味的食物，B聪明的玩具，C有魔力的衣服，根据“When it rains, it can protect you from getting wet. They never get dirty! You can buy them for your family.”可知有魔力的衣服，下雨的时候，能保护你不变湿，它们永远不会变脏，下雨天打扫脏的街道，史密斯现在应该买魔力的衣服，故选C。 76．句意：在这个购物中心的咖啡___。A让你愚蠢，B使你聪明，C使你开心，根据“It tastes good and makes you happy.”可知咖啡让你开心，故选C。 77．句意：缇娜为她的表弟(堂弟/表哥/堂哥/表姐/表妹/堂姐/堂妹)买三个玩具星星。它们是__。A60元，B105元，C84元。根据最后一行可知星星的价格是20元，三个是60元，故选A。 78．句意：“go back home”意思是什么？A玩具回到玩具工厂并且工人们为你制作新的。B玩具回到购物中心并且你可再次买它们。C玩具回到正确的位置并且让房间干净和整洁。根据“Children like toys, but they always put them here and there and the room is messy and dirty. Don’t worry!”可知孩子们喜欢玩具，但是他们把玩具扔的到处都是，房间是杂乱无章并且脏的，玩具回家指的是玩具回到正确的位置，房间变干净和整洁，故选C。 六、热点主题：身心健康类。 Passage 1 阅读理解。 Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last（最后）, Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon（很快）. 79．Where is Nancy? (    ) A．She’s at home. B．She’s at school. C．She’s ill in the hospital. 80．What do Ben and Yang Ling get for Nancy? (    ) A．some flowers B．some fruit C．a lot of signs 81．Which sign is NOT on the wall in the hospital? (    ) A．No parking B．Be quiet C．No entry 82．Who tells them the meaning（意思） of the sign? (    ) A．Nancy B．a doctor. C．a nurse 83．What does the sign “No entry” on the door mean? (    ) A．保持安静 B．闲人免进 C．禁止吸烟 【答案】79．C 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．B Passage 2 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow! Mind your meals Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. Exercise and smile Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. Forge and forgive (原谅) Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything. Also do such things Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can get more from them. Don’t compare your life to others’. 84．Of the three meals a day, ______ is the most important. (    ) A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper 85．______ for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. (    ) A．Smile B．Walk C．Waste 86．Try to ______ everyone and live happily because life isn’t very long. (    ) A．forget B．call C．forgive 87．Keep in touch with your ______ and friends. (    ) A．families B．teachers C．classmates 88．The writer gives us ______ tips to live a better life. (    ) A．two B．three C．four 【答案】84．A 85．B 86．C 87．A 88．C 【详解】本文主要讲述了如何拥有更好的人生。 84．句意：在一天的三餐中， 是最重要的。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐。根据文中“And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.”可知早餐比午餐和晚餐更重要，故选A。 85．句意： 四十分钟，并且花一些时间做一些其它的锻炼。A笑，B走路，C浪费。根据文中“Each day take a 40-minute walk.”可知每天走路40分钟，故选B。 86．句意：试着 每个人并且快乐的生活，因为生命并不是很长。A忘记，B打电话给，C原谅。根据文中“Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.”可知生命并不是很长，我们要原谅每个人的每件事，故选C。 87．句意：跟你的 和朋友们保持联系。A家人，B老师，C同学。根据文中“ Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends.”可知要跟家人和朋友们常联系，故选A。 88．句意：为了拥有更好的人生，作者给了我们 建议。A两点，B三点，C四点。通过阅读可知作者给出了“Mind your meals”、“ Exercise and smile”、“Forge and forgive (原谅)”和“Also do such things”四点建议，故选C。 Passage 3 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Would you like to play sports outside? In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. I think playing sports is good for my study and health. Playing sports has many advantages(优势). ◆It can make us very happy and excited. ◆It can make us sleep better at night. ◆It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall. ◆It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chances(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily. 89．Some people don’t like to play sports because they think sports will make them ______. (   ) A．tall B．tired C．ill D．strong 90．According to the passage, ______ can help us grow tall. (   ) A． B． C． D． 91．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? (   ) A．Playing sports can make us sleep better at night. B．Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong. C．Playing sports can make us happy and excited. D．Playing sports can make us study well. 92．The passage is mainly(主要) about ______. (   ) A．advantages of doing sports B．making more friends C．how to sleep well D．different hobbies 【答案】89．B 90．A 91．D 92．A 【详解】本文主要介绍了运动的好处及优势。 89．句意：一些人不喜欢做运动，因为他们觉得运动会使他们_____。A高的，B累的，C生病，D强壮的。由文中“They don’t want to be tired.”可知他们不想变累。选项B符合题意，故选B。 90．句意：根据文章，_____可以帮助我们长高。A图片为打篮球，B图片为打棒球，C图片为打羽毛球，D图片为踢足球。由文中“For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall.” 可知打篮球可以帮助我们长高。选项A符合题意，故选A。 91．句意：下面哪一项在文章中没有提到？A做运动可以使我们晚上睡得更香。B做运动可以使我们长得又高又壮。C做运动可以使我们又高兴又兴奋。D做运动可以使我们学得更好。由文中“It can make us very happy and excited. ……we can be friends easily.”可知没有提到的是做运动可以使我们学得更好。故选D。 92．句意：这篇文章主要是关于_____。A做运动的优势，B交更多的朋友，C怎样睡得更好，D不同的兴趣爱好。由文中“Playing sports has many advantages(优势).” 可知文章主要是关于对做运动的优势的介绍。故选A。 Passage 4 John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and cough day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine and asked him to follow the instructions (用药说明). Cough Medicine Shake (摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals (餐). Age：                         Dose (药量): over 14                     2 teaspoonfuls (勺) for each time 8—13                     1 teaspoonful for each time 4—7                     1／2 teaspoonful for each time Not for children below the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2023. 93．John should take _________ for each time. (   ) A．1 teaspoonful B．2 teaspoonfuls C．3 teaspoonfuls 94．John should _________ before he takes it. (   ) A．shake the medicine well B．eat some food C．do some exercise 95．The medicine should be kept in _________. (   ) A．hot water B．a fridge C．anyplace 96．John will _________ the medicine after Dec.1st, 2023. (   ) A．go on taking B．throw away C．keep 97．When people are _________ years old, they cannot take this medicine. (   ) A．twelve B．two C．twenty 【答案】93．B 94．A 95．B 96．B 97．B 【详解】本题介绍了约翰生病，医生给他开药的事，并展示了用药说明。 93．句意：约翰应该每次吃______。A. 1勺，B. 2勺，C. 3勺。根据“2 teaspoonfuls for each time每次两勺”，故选B。 94．句意：约翰应该在吃之前______。A把药摇匀，B吃一些食物，C做些运动。根据“Shake it well before use. 服用之前摇匀。”故选A。 95．句意：药品应保存在______里。A热水，B冰箱，C任何地方。根据“Put it in a cold place. 放在冷的地方。”故选B。 96．句意：御寒将在2023年12月1日后_____药。A继续服用，B扔掉，C保持。根据“Use it before December 1st 2023. 在2023年12月1日前服用。”故选B。 97．句意：当人们______岁时，它们不能吃这个药。A十二，B二，C二十。根据“Not for children below the age of four. 不适合四岁以下的儿童。”故选B。 七、实用主题：哲理感悟类——感悟人生，快乐成长。 Passage 1 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat and put it on the table and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr Smith smiled and answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” 98．One day, Mr Smith went to _________. (        ) A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．buy some new clothes 99．When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? (        ) A．Because it was night and they didn’t see him. B．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes. C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to them first. 100．Why did he go home quickly? (        ) A．Because he didn’t like the food there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes. C．Because the people there asked him to leave. 101．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese? (        ) A．高兴的 B．伤心的 C．惊讶的 102．Which of the following is RIGHT? (        ) A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is foolish. C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes. 【答案】98．B 99．B 100．B 101．C 102．C 【详解】本文主要是通过史密斯先生的经历说明不能通过衣着来判断一个人的道理。 98．句意：一天，史密斯先生去______。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C买一些新衣服。根据“One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.”可知是去晚宴，故选B。 99．句意：当他进入房间时，人们不看他。为什么？A因为当时是晚上他们没有看到他。B因为史密斯先生穿的是旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先跟他们打招呼。根据“When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me.”可知是因为穿旧衣服，故选B。 100．句意：为什么他快速地回家？A因为他不喜欢那里的食物。B因为他回家穿他最好的衣服。C因为那里的人们让他离开。根据“Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.”可知是回家穿他最好的衣服，故选B。 101．句意：划线的单词“surprised”汉语意思是什么？根据“The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?””可知应是惊讶的，故选C。 102．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A穿好衣服的人就应该吃好食物。B史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C我们不能根据一个人的衣着来判断他。根据短文内容可知本文是说明不能根据一个人的衣着来判断一个人的道理，故选C。 Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 One night after dinner, my mum asked me to throw the rubbish. I left home with a bag of rubbish in my left hand, and two glass bottles in my right hand. Mum’s voice (声音) came from behind, “Don’t break(打破) the glass bottles.” I asked Mum, “Why do I have to keep them safe? We don’t need them.” Mum said, “The broken glass is so sharp, that it will hurt the street cleaners’ hands.” I understood and listened to her. Then I put the bottles into the bin carefully. On this special night, I was happy, because I did the right thing. My mum always teaches me to be a considerate boy. 103．The story happened ________. (   ) A．in the morning B．at night C．after lunch 104．I left home with ________ in my hands. (   ) A．a bag of rubbish B．two glass bottles C．both A and B 105．My mum asked me not to _______. (   ) A．break the glass bottles B．keep the glass bottles safe C．put the bottles into the bin 106．The broken glass is too ________, it’s very dangerous. (   ) A．sharp B．soft C．big 107．The word considerate means ________. (   ) A．乐于助人的 B．调皮的 C．为他人着想的 【答案】103．B 104．C 105．A 106．A 107．C 【详解】本文主要讲述妈妈通过扔垃圾教会作者如何成为一个为他人着想的人。 103．句意：这个故事发生在______。A上午，B晚上，C午饭后。根据原文“One night after dinner, my mum asked me to throw the rubbish.”可知一天晚上晚饭后，妈妈叫作者去扔垃圾。故事发生在晚上，故选B。 104．句意：我手里拿着______离开家。A一袋垃圾，B两个玻璃瓶，C一袋垃圾和两个玻璃瓶。根据原文“I left home with a bag of rubbish in my left hand, and two glass bottles in my right hand.”可知作者左手拿着一袋垃圾，右手拿着两个玻璃瓶离开家。故选C。 105．句意：我妈妈叫我不要______。A打破玻璃瓶，B确保玻璃瓶安全，C把瓶子放入垃圾桶中。根据原文“Don’t break(打破) the glass bottles.”可知妈妈告诉作者不要打破玻璃瓶。故选A。 106．句意：破碎的玻璃太______，非常危险。A锋利的，B柔软的，C大的。根据原文“The broken glass is so sharp, that it will hurt the street cleaners’ hands.”可知碎玻璃太锋利了，会伤到街道清洁工的手。故选A。 107．句意：considerate这个词的意思______。通读全文可知妈妈通过扔垃圾这件事，告诉作者碎玻璃太锋利了，会伤到街道清洁工的手，所以妈妈教育作者要成为一个为他人着想的人，故选C。 Passage 3 There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训). On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables 108．Where is the big tree? (    ) A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener 109．Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    ) A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big. C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game. 110．When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    ) A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day. 111．What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    ) A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden. 112．Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    ) A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again. B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables. C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other. D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后). 【答案】108．B 109．C 110．B 111．D 112．D 【详解】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。 108．句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。 109．句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。 110．句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。 111．句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。 112．句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。 八、实用主题：生活中的规则类。 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to(注意) the road signs. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this. Mr Black was driving in his car. He saw a road sign with these words: “NO FURTHER (前进) GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑). After five minutes, Mr Black saw a broken bridge (断桥) and he had to turn back. On his way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”. 113．The reading tells us _________. (   ) A．we should go further B．we should follow (遵循) the road signs C．we should pay attention to the broken bridges 114．At first, Mr Black _________, so he went on driving. (   ) A．didn’t see the words B．wanted to see the broken bridge C．didn’t think the words were right 115．Mr Black saw _________ on the back of the sign. (   ) A． B． C． 116．“WELCOME BACK FOOLS” means _________. (   ) A．the first sign is a kind of joke B．who doesn’t follow the sign is a fool C．who goes another way is a fool 【答案】113．B 114．C 115．C 116．B 【详解】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生没有按照道路指示，走错了路。 113．句意：这篇阅读告诉我们__________。A我们应该向前走，B我们应该遵循道路指示牌，C我们应该小心断桥。根据“When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to(注意) the road signs. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.”可知这篇文章告诉我们要遵循道路指示牌上的内容，故选B。 114．句意：起初，布莱克先生____________，所以他继续开车。A没有看见标语，B想要看见断桥，C认为标语不对。根据“He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).”可知布莱克先生看见指示牌了，但是他认为这是别人在开玩笑，故选C。 115．句意：布莱克先生在指示牌的后面看见了__________。A向前走；B禁止向前！走另外的路；C欢迎回来，傻瓜！根据“On his way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.”可知他在指示牌后面看到了“欢迎回来，傻瓜”的内容，故选C。 116．句意：“WELCOME BACK FOOLS”的意思是___________。A第一个标语是个玩笑，B谁不遵守标语就是傻瓜，C走另外一条路的人是傻瓜。根据“He saw a road sign with these words: “NO FURTHER (前进) GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑). After five minutes, Mr Black saw a broken bridge (断桥) and he had to turn back.”可知如果布莱克先生如果遵循标语，就不会按原路返回了，故选B。 Passage 2 阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。 There are different kinds of parties in the US, such as birthday parties,housewarming parties, farewell parties and holiday parties. If you go to a friend’s party, it is important for you to know something. You should wear different clothes for different parties. For ordinary (普通的) parties, men wear Western style clothes, and women wear good suits or dresses. You shouldn’t wear jeans. For some special parties, you need to wear special clothes. Bringing gifts is always welcome. You can bring some flowers or a bottle of wine. Time is very important to Americans. You can arrive at parties a little late, but don’t be too late. When you are eating, there are also some manners. You shouldn’t put a spoon in a soup bowl, a coffee cup or a plate. You should eat the food with your mouth closed. After the dinner, please don’t pick your teeth. 117．Which kind of the following parties is NOT mentioned in this passage? (    ) A．Housewarming parties. B．Farewell parties. C．Pool parties. 118．For ordinary parties, people should wear _____. (    ) A．jeans or suits B．dresses and shorts C．Western style clothes, good suits or dresses 119．For a Halloween party, people _____. (    ) A．wear sports clothes and play ball games B．dress up and play“trick or treat” C．wear coats or dresses and dance happily 120．If the party starts at 18:00, you can arrive at _____. A．18:05 B．17:40 C．19:00 (    ) 121．The underlined part“don’t pick your teeth”means“_____”in Chinese. (    ) A．不要把你的假牙拿下来 B．不要剔牙 C．不要露出牙齿 【答案】117．C 118．C 119．B 120．A 121．B 【详解】本文主要介绍美国聚会的一些习俗。 117．句意：下列哪种聚会没有在本文中提及？A乔迁聚会。B告别聚会。C泳池聚会。根据“such as birthday parties,housewarming parties, farewell parties and holiday parties.”可知没有提到泳池聚会，故选C。 118．句意：对于普通聚会，人们应该穿______。A牛仔裤或西装，B连衣裙和短裤，C西式服装，西装或连衣裙。根据“For ordinary (普通的) parties, men wear Western style clothes, and women wear good suits or dresses.”可知在普通聚会上，男士穿西式服装，女士穿西服或连衣裙，故选C。 119．句意：对于万圣节聚会来说，人们______。A穿运动服和打球，B打扮起来玩“不给糖就捣蛋”，C穿上外套或连衣裙并开心地跳舞。根据常识可知选项B符合，故选B。 120．句意：如果聚会在十八点开始，你可以在____到达。根据“You can arrive at parties a little late, but don’t be too late.”可知可以迟到一点，但不能太晚，故选A。 121．句意：划线部分“don’t pick your teeth”的汉语意思是______。根据“After the dinner, please don’t pick your teeth.”可知是饭后不要剔牙，故选B。 九、旅游类：行万里路，读万卷书。 Passage 1 阅读短文并选择正确答案。 Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Anyone shouldn’t be late.” At10: 50, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late. 122．__________ are going to have their holiday. (   ) A．The White family B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children 123．They are going to London by __________. (   ) A．car B．train C．plane 124．It will take them __________ to get to the airport by taxi. (   ) A．fifteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour 125．They are going to get to the airport at about __________. (   ) A．10: 50 B．11: 10 C．11: 40 126．Mrs White moved all the clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to __________. (   ) A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi 【答案】122．A 123．C 124．C 125．B 126．A 【详解】本文主要讲述了怀特一家在为去伦敦度假做准备时发生的趣事。 122．句意： 将要去度假。A怀特一家，B怀特先生和怀特太太，C怀特太太和她的孩子们。根据文中“Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.”可知怀特一家人将要去伦敦度假，故选A。 123．句意：他们将要乘 去伦敦。A汽车，B火车，C飞机。根据文中“And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty.”可知怀特一家要到机场乘飞机去伦敦，故选C。 124．句意：乘出租车到达机场将要花费他们 的时间。A15分钟，B20分钟，C半小时。根据文中“It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,”可知到达机场将要花费他们30分钟也就是半小时的时间，故选C。 125．句意：他们将要在 到达机场。A10: 50，B11: 10，C11: 40。根据文中“At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home.”和“so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes.”可知怀特太太把家里的钟表都提前了20分钟，钟表显示11点，实际是10: 40，30分钟到达机场，时间应为11: 10，故选B。 126．句意：怀特太太把家里所有的钟表都提前20分钟是因为她不想 。A迟到，B准备，C错过出租车。根据文中“So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”可知怀特太太是担心迟到才调快的钟表，故选A。 Passage 2 根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。 Nantong Library 8:00~18:00 (every day) 20 yuan a month 9 Fuqian Street Tel:3786290 Read different kinds of books all around the world! Ocean Museum9:00~17:00 (from Tuesday to Sunday) Ticket: 50 yuan132 Pipa Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Star Planetarium 8:00~17:00 (closed on Monday) Ticket: 60 yuan (free for children under 7 years old) 16 Wenyou Street Tel: 3801451 Give you a wonderful adventure to the space!                       127．You will pay _________ if you want to read books in Nantong Library for six months. (      ) A．20 yuan B．120 yuan C．200 yuan 128．You can visit _________. (      ) A．Nantong Library at 7 p. m. on Tuesday B．Star Planetarium at 9 a. m. on Monday C．Ocean Museum at 10 a. m. on Thursday 129．You can get a free ticket in Star Planetarium if you are _________ years old. (      ) A．6 B．7 C．8 130．If you want to find about the books about fish around the world, you should go to _________. (      ) A．9 Fuqian Street B．132 Pipa Street C．16 Wenyou Street 【答案】127．B 128．C 129．A 130．A 【详解】海报主要描述了南通图书馆、海洋博物馆和星空天文馆的信息。 127．句意：如果您想在南通图书馆借书六个月，需支付_________。A20元，B120元，C200元。根据表格“20 yuan a month”可知一个月20元，6个月120元。故选B。 128．句意：您可以参观______。A周二晚上7点南通图书馆，B周一上午9点星空天文馆，C周四上午10点海洋博物馆。根据表格“Ocean Museum 9:00~17:00 (from Tuesday to Sunday)”可知海洋博物馆周二至周日上午九点到下午5点开门，故选C。 129．句意：如果您年满 _________ 岁，您可以获得星空天文馆的免费门票。根据“Ticket: 60 yuan (free for children under 7 years old)”可知7岁以下儿童免费，故选A。 130．句意：如果你想了解世界各地关于鱼类的书籍，你应该去_________。A9府前街，B132琵琶街，C16文友街。根据表格“9 Fuqian Street Tel:3786290. Read different kinds of books all around the world!”可知可以在南通图书馆看各种书籍，南通图书馆位于9府前街，故选A。 Passage 3 阅读材料，选择正确答案。 Shanghai Disneyland ●Opening time: 8:30 a. m. —9:30 p. m. ●Projects & Shows: Float Parade (花车游行): 8:45 a. m. ; 3:45 p. m. The Play of Frozen: 10:30 a. m. ; 4:00 p. m. Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. —9:20 p. m. ●Ticket (门票)： 400 RMB for an adult (成人)； Half price (半价)for a child (Height: 1. 0 m—1. 4m). ●You can meet Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Spider-man and all the Disney Princesses in Disneyland! 131．Anna is 1. 3m tall.  How much should she pay (付款) for the ticket? (   ) A．400 RMB． B．200 RMB． C．600 RMB． 132．What can Anna do in Shanghai Disneyland? (   ) A．She can light firecrackers. B．She can watch films. C．She can watch the Float Parade. 133．When can Anna watch the light and fireworks show? (   ) A．At 4:00 p. m. B．At 9:10 p. m. C．At 9:30 p. m. 134．Which play can Anna watch in Disneyland? (   ) A．The play of Frozen. B．The play of Snow White. C．The play of Little Pigs. 135．Who can’t we see in Shanghai Disneyland? (   ) A．Mickey Mouse. B．Spider-man. C．Monkey King. 【答案】131．B 132．C 133．B 134．A 135．C 【详解】本文介绍了上海迪斯尼乐园。 131．句意：安娜1.3米高。这张票她应该付多少钱？A400元，B200元，C600元，根据“400 RMB for an adult (成人)；Half price(半价)for a child (Height: 1. 0 m—1. 4m).”成人400元，儿童票半价，就是200元，故选B。 132．句意：安娜在上海迪士尼乐园能做什么？A她能放鞭炮。B她能看电影。C她能观看花车巡游。根据“Float Parade (花车游行): 8:45 a. m. ; 3:45 p. m.”花车游行是上午8点45分到下午3点45分，“The Play of Frozen: 10:30 a. m. 4:00 p. m.”冰雪奇缘的戏剧：上午10点30分到下午4点；和“Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. — 9:20 p. m.”灯光和烟花表演：下午9点到9点20分。故选C。 133．句意：安娜什么时候可以看灯光和烟花表演？A在下午4点，B在下午9点10分，C在下午9点30分，根据“Light and Fireworks Show: 9:00 p. m. — 9:20 p. m.”灯光和烟花表演：下午9点到9点20分。故选B。 134．句意：安娜在迪士尼乐园可以看哪部戏？A冰雪奇缘的戏剧。B白雪公主的戏剧。C三只小猪的戏剧。根据“The Play of Frozen”冰雪奇缘的戏剧，故选A。 135．句意：我们在上海迪士尼乐园看不到谁？A米老鼠，B蜘蛛侠，C美猴王，根据“You can meet Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Spider-man and all the Disney Princesses in Disneyland!”你能在迪士尼乐园遇见米老鼠，米妮，唐老鸭，蜘蛛侠和所有的迪士尼公主，故选C。 十、热点话题：环境保护——保护人类自己的家园。 Passage 1 阅读日记，选择正确的答案。 A Juice Carton’s Diary December 29 I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. I was an orange juice carton(纸盒)! I was made of hard paper. This morning, a little girl chose me and took me to a picnic by the lake. December 30 I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake. December 31 I saw a man taking rubbish out of the lake with a net. He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net. January 1 I was at the recycling factory. I felt afraid here because there were many large machines(机器). They made loud noises(噪音). January 2 I was on a shelf in a stationery shop. Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited. I really wanted to see the recycling factory again. 136．How many places did the juice carton go to? (   ) A．One. B．Three. C．Five. 137．The juice carton was made of ________. (   ) A．hard paper B．soft paper C．newspapers 138．On December 30, the little girl didn’t ________. (   ) A．go for a picnic B．drink the juice C．put the carton in the bin 139．Factory workers reused the carton to make a ________. (   ) A．plastic bag B．notebook C．glass bottle 140．The underlined part “a stationery shop” means ________. (   ) A．文具店 B．玩具店 C．服装店 【答案】136．C 137．A 138．C 139．B 140．A 【详解】本文主要介绍了果汁纸盒的经历。 136．句意：果汁纸盒去了几个地方？A一个。B三个。C五个。根据“I was on a shelf(架子) in a supermarket. ”，“I was in a lake. ” “He caught me and a plastic bottle in his net.”，“I was at the recycling factory.”，“ I was on a shelf in a stationery shop.”可知果汁纸盒去了五个地方，故选C。 137．句意：果汁盒是由______制成的。A硬纸，B软纸，C报纸。根据“I was made of hard paper. ”可知果汁纸盒由硬纸制成的，故选A。 138．句意：12月30日，小女孩没有______。A去野餐，B喝果汁，C把纸盒放在垃圾桶里。根据“December 30 I was in a lake. The little girl drank the juice and threw me into the lake.”可知12月30日，小女孩去野餐，喝了果汁，把纸盒扔进了湖里，故选C。 139．句意：工厂工人重新利用纸箱做了一个______。A塑料袋，B笔记本，C玻璃瓶。根据“Yes, they recycled me into a notebook.”可知工厂工人重新利用纸箱做了一个笔记本，故选B。 140．句意：下划线部分“a stationery shop”的意思是______。根据“Everything here was made of paper. Yes, they recycled me into a notebook. I was very excited.”可知这里所有的东西都是纸做的，纸盒被制作成了笔记本，所以这是一家文具店，故选A。 Passage 2 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One big problem that we have on our Earth is plastic pollution(污染). What is plastic pollution? Plastic is very cheap(便宜的) and strong. We use a lot of plastic things every day. When we throw them away, they take a long time to break down(分解). So more and more waste plastic things are around us. Even some animals eat them. They are sick. Do you know? • The amount(量) of plastic that we use every year=30 million(百万) elephants! • By the year 2050, there could be more plastic in the sea than(比) fish! What can we do? There are a lot of things we can do to help end(结束) plastic pollution. • Reuse plastic water bottles or use glass bottles. • Don’t use plastic straws(吸管) for drinks. • Use cloth shopping bags. … 141．We use a lot of plastic, because it is ________. (   ) A．cheap B．not strong C．good for us 142．We have plastic pollution on our Earth, because ________. (   ) A．we don’t throw plastic things away B．we don’t use a lot of plastic things C．plastic takes a long time to break down 143．The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________. (   ) A．new things B．waste plastic things C．food 144．The amount of plastic that we use every year weighs the same as(相当于) ________. (   ) A．30,000,000 fish B．30,000 elephants C．30,000,000 elephants 【答案】141．A 142．C 143．B 144．C 【详解】本文介绍塑料污染。 141．句意：我们用很多塑料，因为它是_____。A廉价的，B不结实，C对我们有好处。根据“Plastic is very cheap(便宜的) and strong. We use a lot of plastic things every day.塑料既便宜又结实。我们每天都会使用很多塑料制品。”可知因为它便宜，故选A。 142．句意：我们的地球上有塑料污染，因为_____。A我们不会扔掉塑料制品。B我们不使用很多塑料制品。C塑料需要很长时间才能分解。根据“When we throw them away, they take a long time to break down(分解). So more and more waste plastic things are around us.当我们扔掉它们时，它们需要很长时间才能分解。所以我们周围有越来越多的废塑料。”可知因为塑料需要很长时间才能分解。故选C。 143．句意：下划线单词“them”指的是_____。A新的东西，B废塑料制品，C食物。根据“So more and more waste plastic things are around us.所以我们周围有越来越多的废塑料。”可知是前面提到的废塑料品，故选B。 144．句意：我们每年使用的塑料量相当于____。A30,000,000鱼，B30,000大象，C30,000,000大象。根据“The amount(量) of plastic that we use every year=30 million(百万) elephants!我们每年使用的塑料量=3000万头大象！”可知相当于3000万头大象，故选C。 十一、人与动物的和谐相处。 Passage 1 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Long long ago, people kept dogs because they wanted dogs to help them in the fight against other animals. Later, people used dogs for the hunting (打猎) of other animals, and dogs were used to drive sheep to some places too. Dogs were also used to look after chickens. Now people in towns and cities don’t need to fight against animals. They don’t use dogs to help them look after other animals. They keep dogs as pets because they sometimes feel lonely. For children, dogs are the best friends when they have no friends to play with. For old people, dogs are like their children when their own children have grown up and left them. 145．Dogs were first kept ______ long long ago. (    ) A．to help people fight against other animals B．to help people hunt other animals C．to help people look after chickens 146．People keep dogs as ______ in towns and cities now. (    ) A．children B．pets C．parents 147．For children, dogs are like their ______. (    ) A．parents B．toys C．friends 148．Now people keep dogs because sometimes they feel ______.(    ) A．happy B．lonely C．ill 149．The first paragraph (段落) mainly tells us ______. (    ) A．where dogs lived long long ago B．why dogs are important now C．what people used dogs to do in the past 【答案】145．A 146．B 147．C 148．B 149．C 【详解】本文主要介绍的是过去和现在人们饲养狗狗的作用。 145．句意：很久以前狗狗被饲养为的是_______。A帮助人们对抗其他动物，B帮助人们猎杀其他动物，C帮助人们照顾小鸡，根据文章“Long long ago, people kept dogs because they wanted dogs to help them in the fight against other animals.”得知很久以前狗狗被饲养为的是帮助人们对抗其他动物。故选A。 146．句意：现在的人们在镇上或城市里养狗作为______。A孩子们，B宠物，C父母，根据文章“ They keep dogs as pets because they sometimes feel lonely.”得知人们饲养狗狗作为宠物。故选B。 147．句意：对于孩子们来说，狗狗就像他们的_______。A父母，B玩具，C朋友，根据文章“For children, dogs are the best friends when they have no friends to play with. ”得知狗狗就像他们的朋友。故选C。 148．句意：现在人们饲养狗狗因为有时候他们感觉______。A高兴的，B孤独的，C生病的，根据文章“They keep dogs as pets because they sometimes feel lonely.”得知人们饲养狗狗因为有时候他们感觉孤独。故选B。 149．句意：第一自然段主要告诉我们_______。A狗狗很久以前生活在哪里，B狗狗现在为什么重要，C在过去人们用狗狗做什么，通读全文可知第一自然段介绍的是过去人们饲养狗狗是为了帮助人们对抗其他的动物，故选C。 Passage 2 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 An old lady and her cat Mrs Black is an old lady. She lives with a cat. The cat is old, too. This morning, it sees a big mouse. It catches the mouse. Mrs Black sees this cat. She is very happy. But the mouse is very strong and it gets out of (摆脱) the cat’s paws (爪子). Then Mrs Black feels very angry. She speaks to the cat loudly (大声地). The cat is very sad. It says, “Please be kind (仁慈的) to me. When I was young, I gave you much help.” 150．Mrs Black is _____. The cat is ______. (    ) A．old; young B．young; old C．old; old 151．The cat ______ the mouse at first. (    ) A．catches B．doesn’t catch C．doesn’t see 152．Mrs Black is _____ at first. (    ) A．angry B．happy C．sad 153．Then Mrs Black _____ the cat. (    ) A．is kind to B．shouts at C．helps 154．The cat _____ when it was young. (    ) A．could catch many mice (老鼠复数) B．couldn’t catch mice C．liked mice 【答案】150．C 151．A 152．B 153．B 154．A 【详解】本文主要介绍布莱克夫人和她的猫，以及猫抓老鼠时布莱克夫人对它的态度。 150．句意：布莱克夫人是_____。猫是_____。A老的；年轻的。B年轻的；老的。C老的；老的。根据“Mrs Black is an old lady. She lives with a cat. The cat is old, too. ”可知都是老的，故选C。 151．句意：开始猫_____老鼠。A抓住，B没有抓住，C没有看到。根据“It catches the mouse.”可知开始抓住了老鼠，故选A。 152．句意：布莱克夫人开始是______。A生气的，B开心的，C伤心的。根据“She is very happy.”可知是开心的，故选B。 153．句意：然后布莱克夫人____猫。A对……很友好，B对……大喊，C帮助。根据“She speaks to the cat loudly (大声地).”可知是大喊，故选B。 154．句意：当它年轻的时候猫_____。A能抓很多老鼠，B不能抓老鼠，C喜欢老鼠。根据“When I was young, I gave you much help.”可知是可以抓很多老鼠，故选A。 十二、名人事迹——成长的榜样，前进的动力！ Passage 1 Jack Jack was a famous American writer. He was born (出生于) on January 12th, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack came back to school, but he didn’t stay the school long. In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. He found ideas there for his books and stories. He came back home and started to write. His writings were successful (成功的), and he became rich and famous when he was over twenty. Jack was not a happy man. He was in poor health. 155．Jack had to leave school because _____. (    ) A．he did not like to study B．his family was poor C．he liked to make money 156．Jack went to Alaska _____. (    ) A．for holidays B．because his family lived there C．to find gold 157．Jack became rich and famous _____. (    ) A．when he was twenty B．when he was over twenty C．when he was thirty 158．What was Jack’s job? (    ) A．Jack was a cook. B．Jack was a doctor. C．Jack was a writer. 159．Was Jack a happy man? (    ) A．Yes, he is. B．No, he wasn’t. C．No, he isn’t. 【答案】155．B 156．C 157．B 158．C 159．B 【详解】本文主要介绍了美国著名的作家杰克。 155．句意：杰克必须离开学校，因为他的家庭很穷。A他不喜欢学习，B他的家庭很穷，C他喜欢挣钱。根据“His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.”可知杰克离开学校是因为他的家里穷，故B。 156．句意：杰克去阿拉斯加找黄金。A为了度假，B因为他的家人住在那里，C找黄金。根据“In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold.”可知他去阿拉斯加找黄金，故选C。 157．句意：杰克在20多岁的时候变得富有和著名了。A当他20岁的时候，B当他20多岁的时候，C当他30岁的时候。根据“His writings were successful (成功的), and he became rich and famous when he was over twenty.”可知他20多岁的时候，变得富有和著名了。故选B。 158．句意：杰克的工作是什么？A杰克是一名厨师。B杰克是一名医生。C杰克是一名作家。根据“Jack was a famous American writer.”可知杰克是美国著名的作家，故选C。 159．句意：杰克是一个快乐的人吗？A是的，他是。B不，他不是。C不，他不是。根据“Jack was not a happy man.”可知杰克不是快乐的人，本题是否定回答，时态是一般过去时态，B符合题意，故选B。 Passage 2 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Great inventors Inventors are very clever and they work really hard. Their ideas make the world different. Cai Lun Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos (竹子) and silk(丝绸). About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper. Thomas Alva Edison Edison had lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles(蜡烛) at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb(电灯泡). People call him “father of the light”.           The Wright Brothers The Wright Brothers invented the first aeroplane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times, finally they could fly high in the sky.           Tim Berners Lee Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet? If you do, then you will thank him—Tim Berners Lee. He made all the computers connected(联系) with each other on World Wide Web(万维网). 160．People could write more on ________. (   ) A．bamboos B．silk C．paper 161．Thomas Alva Edison had lots of ________ in his life. (   ) A．light B．light bulbs C．inventions 162．The Wright Brothers invented the aeroplane by watching the ________. (   ) A．eagles B．songbirds C．kites 163．What did Tim Berners Lee invent? (   ) A．paper B．the light bulb C．World Wide Web 164．Which of the following is not right? (   ) A．Without light bulbs, we are still using candles. B．Cai Lun invented the compass. C．Inventors are not only clever but also hardworking. 【答案】160．C 161．C 162．A 163．C 164．B 【详解】本文主要介绍了几个伟大的发明家。 160．句意：人们可以在____上写得多。A竹子；B丝绸；C纸。根据“People could write more on paper.”可知人们可以在纸上写得更多，故选C。 161．句意：爱迪生在他的一生中有大量的____。A光线；B灯泡；C发明。根据“Edison had lots of inventions in his life.”可知爱迪生在一生有大量的发明，故选C。 162．句意：莱特兄弟通过观看___发明了飞机。A老鹰；B鸣鸟；C风筝。根据“They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite.”可知他们观察老鹰并且制作了第一架像风筝的飞机，故选A。 163．句意：Tim Berners Lee 发明了什么？A纸；B电灯泡；C万维网。根据“He made all the computers connected(联系) with each other on World Wide Web(万维网).”可知他发明了万维网，故选C。 164．句意：下面哪个是不正确的？A没有电灯，我们仍然在使用蜡烛。B蔡伦发明了罗盘。C发明家不仅仅是聪明的而且是勤奋的。根据“About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper.”可知蔡伦发明了纸，B错误，故选B。 试卷第20页，共50页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$