精品解析：贵州省册亨县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

册亨一中2024年秋季学期高一年级12月月考 英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册Unit 1—Unit 3。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does Mike probably feel now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 2. What is the man probably? A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A student. 3. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 4. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home. 5. When will the speakers probably study together? A. At four o’clock. B. At six o’clock. C. At eight o’clock. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a story. B. Writing a story. C. Listening to a story. 7. What will the woman do next probably? A. Talk with her teacher. B. Invite the man to dinner. C. Tell the man the storyline. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did the man do yesterday? A. He went to the history museum. B. He signed up for the painting courses. C. He did some shopping online. 9. When will the man go to the store? A. This Tuesday. B. This weekend. C. Next week. 10. Why does the woman advise the man to go to the store? A. The prices of paintbrushes are low. B. It’s near the man’s house. C. There are many kinds of paintbrushes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What do we know about the woman? A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music. 12. What is the disadvantage of the apartment? A. It shares several walls with neighbors. B. It is on the top floor. C. It isn’t big enough. 13. What does the woman ask about the apartment at last? A. Its address. B. Its size. C. Its price. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How old is Jane? A.21. B.24. C.25. 15. What is the relationship between Jane and James? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Sister and brother. 16. What can we know about Tina? A. She has got a new job. B. She loves playing the piano. C. She will graduate this June. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather. B. Their travel experiences. C. Their family members. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did the speaker return to the United States? A. In 1993. B. In 1999. C. In 2006. 19 What did the speaker major in at university? A.PE. B. Japanese. C. Spanish education. 20. Where does the speaker live now? A. In Japan. B. In the United States. C. In Venezuela.EC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Activity: The “Exercise Month” A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim? The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 15th to January 15th. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition. ·Talk The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school exercise classes The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 1. What is the topic of the writing competition? A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-School Classes. 2. When will the after-class exercise classes start? A. On December 15th. B. On December 18th. C. On January 14th. D. On January 15th. 3. What can we learn from the text? A. The local exercise club has a long history. B. Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. C. The coaches will answer the school members’ questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校“锻炼月”的目的和活动内容。 1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Writing competition中的“The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. (作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”)”可知，作文比赛的主题是“运动与我”。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据After-school exercise classes中的“ The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. (课后健身课程从12月18日至1月14日)”可知，课后健身课程从12月18日开始。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Exhibition中的“The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. (各种运动的历史，以及比赛的优胜和优秀作品将被展示)”可知，比赛中的一些作品将被展出。故选D。 B Sweat ran its way down my cheeks. It was hot, and the air was still and wet. One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours. I looked towards people who were watching the game. Sure enough, I found my mom. I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attention, but I did not care. Finally we won! State Champs! I let out a stream of happiness, full of tears. My mom made a “V” to celebrate my success and smiled. I smiled back at her. We all received medals, but I cannot remember any of it. I concentrated my thoughts on my dad. I ran to my mom, asking for her cellphone. I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨) about why he did not care. The phone rang twice, and no one answered. My heart sank, but I tried again anyway. “Hello?” answered my dad. “Dad!” I cried. “We won State!” There was silence. “Dad?” I could hear something on the other end. “Are you crying?” “I’m just really happy for you, Meggie,” he said. “And I’m sorry I couldn’t be there.” An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone, feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked so I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him. 4. Why did Meggie’s father fail to go to watch her game? A. He had a full schedule to work on the farm. B. Meggie’s mother took his place to be there. C. The game wasn’t so important to her father. D. Meggie did not want him to be there. 5. What is the purpose of Meggie calling her father? A. To express her thanks. B. To show off her medals. C. To share her joy of success. D. To get her father’s praise. 6. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Meggie would thank her father for all he did for her. B. Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work. C. Meggie would apologize for being rude to her father. D. Meggie could enjoy every moment without her father. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. My Final Game B. My Growing Pain C. A Father’s Love D. A Father’s Farm 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。Meggie的父亲因为工作繁忙， 没能观看她的比赛。Meggie比赛一结束就迫不及待地打电话与父亲分享成功的喜悦。由父亲的反应Meggie明白了伟大的父爱。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sure enough, I found my mom. I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attention, but I did not care.(果然，我找到了我妈妈。我一直希望我爸爸在这里。农场需要他全神贯注，但我不在乎)”可知，只有妈妈来看比赛，爸爸没来是因为农场需要爸爸。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨) about why he did not care.(我不得不告诉爸爸我一生中最快乐的一天，并抱怨他为什么不在乎)”及下面文章中与父亲的对话可知，Meggie给父亲打电话是想告诉父亲她们队赢了，想和父亲一起分享成功的喜悦。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone, feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked so I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him.(我只需要一个道歉。我挂了电话，感觉很放松，我开始理解做父亲的感觉。我原谅了他从未在我身边。他工作是为了让我玩。我的父亲爱我到让我在没有他的情况下经历人生中最快乐的时刻)”可知，Meggie明白了父亲不能来观看比赛，是因为他在为了她而辛苦工作，由此可推断出，Meggie会感谢她父亲为她所做的一切。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him.(我的父亲爱我到让我在没有他的情况下经历人生中最快乐的时刻)”以及本文主要叙述了 Meggie的父亲没能观看她的比赛， 但Meggie明白了父亲是爱她的， 是为了她才努力工作的。文章的末句点明了主旨，由此可知，本文最好的标题是“一个父亲的爱”。故选C。 C In Korea, few of the older people can speak some English, and most of them can’t say a word. They will often smile and laugh while trying to help English-speaking foreigners. But recently English learning has become popular with the youth. If you really need help, it is better to go for younger. A lot of university students or young adults can speak at least basic English and will usually be very willing to help you. In fact, even if you just look lost, a younger Korean will probably ask you if you need help. A lot of young Koreans will take the chance to help you in order just to practice their English skills-a win-win situation. Everyone in Korea takes English classes these days starting from elementary (初级的) school normally. Many also join in after-school programs for studies. I was in my friend’s city which was about 4 hours’ driving from mine. In my city, we had the timetable in English as well as Korean, but that wasn’t the case here. I could not read Korean at that time, so I could not find when my bus was planned to leave, and did not know how to ask. Luckily, as I was looking at the timetable with the eyes wide open probably with a puzzled, or perplexed look on my face, a Korean person asked me if I needed help. I told him where I was going and he showed me the timetable and even helped me buy my ticket! 8. What can we know from the text? A. All the Koreans are asked to learn to speak English. B. The young Koreans are not good at speaking English. C. Most of the older Koreans don’t offer to help foreigners. D. English has become very popular among the young in Korea recently. 9. Many young Koreans are willing to help lost foreigners probably to . A. make money from the foreigners B. make use of the chance to practice English C. show their surprise to the foreigners D. show off their ability to speak English 10. What does the underlined word “perplexed” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Confident. B. Satisfied. C. Confused. D. Surprised. 11. What can we know about the author? A. He dislikes the language of Korean. B. His native language is Japanese. C. He went to Korea to learn Korean. D. He is grateful to the Korean person. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了现在英语在韩国的年轻人中十分流行，作者来到朋友的城市里，因为不懂韩文看不懂时间表，后来在一位韩国人的帮助下解决了困难。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But recently English learning has become popular with the youth. (但最近英语学习在年轻人中变得流行起来。)”可知，现在韩国的年轻人很喜欢学习英语，英语受到了他们的欢迎。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A lot of Koreans will take the chance to help you in order just to practice their English skills — a win-win situation. (很多年轻的韩国人会抓住机会帮你，只是为了练习他们的英语技能 —— 这是一个双赢的局面。)”可知，很多韩国人抓住帮助外国人的机会练习他们的英语。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“In my city, they had the timetable in English as well as Korean, but that wasn’t the case here. I could not read Korean at that time, so I could not find when my bus was planned to leave, and did not know how to ask. (在我的城市，我们的时间表有英文和韩文两种，但这里不是这样。那时候我韩语不会读，所以我找不到我的公交车计划什么时候离开，也不知道怎么问。)”可知，在作者朋友居住的城市里只有韩文的时刻表，而作者不会讲韩文。所以当他睁大眼睛看时间表的时候，脸上是困惑的，不能理解时间表的表情。perplexed意为“困惑的”。A. Confident自信的；B. Satisfied满意的；C. Confused困惑的；D. Surprised惊讶的。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“I told him where I was going and he showed me the timetable and even helped me buy my ticket! (我告诉他我要去哪里，他给我看了时刻表，甚至帮我买了票！)”可知，对于如此贴心的帮助，作者自然应该十分感激。故选D。 D The World Happiness Report, a United Nations agency report, tells how happy people are, and why. Norway is the happiest place on Earth — beating neighbour Denmark from the number one position. Denmark, Iceland, Switzerland and Finland round out the top five, while the Central African Republic came last. Western Europe and North America took up most of the places at the top of table, with the US and UK at 14th and 19th. The World Happiness Report mainly depends on asking a simple question of more than 1000 people every year in more than 150 countries. “Imagine a ladder (梯子), with steps numbered from 0 at the bottom to 10 at the top,” the question asks, “The top of the ladder is the best possible life for you and the bottom of the ladder is the worst possible life for you. On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time?” The average result is the country’s score — from Norway’s 7.54 to the Central African Republic’s 2.69. But the report also tries to explain why one country is happier than another. It looks at reasons including economic strength, social support, freedom of choice, and generosity (慷慨). This year’s report also has a text titled “restoring (恢复) American happiness”, which examines why happiness levels in the United States are falling, despite continually-increasing economic improvement. “The United States can and should raise happiness by solving America’s social problems — rising inequality and distrust — rather than focusing mainly on economic growth,” the authors said. 12. Which of the following is the correct order of the countries in terms of happiness levels? A. Denmark, the UK, the US, the Central African Republic. B. Denmark, the US, the UK, the Central African Republic. C. The US, Denmark, the UK, the Central African Republic. D. Denmark, the US, the Central African Republic, the UK. 13. How does the World Happiness Report measure happiness? A. By asking a question. B. By having a conversation. C. By doing scientific research. D. By carrying out an online survey. 14. What can we learn about America from the text? A. Its people live an unhappy life. B. Its economy is going downhill. C. Its social problems are hard to solve. D. It has a lower happiness level than before. 15. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To explain the reason for being happy. B. To talk about America’s social problems. C. To introduce the World Happiness Report. D. To discuss the policies by the American government. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是世界幸福报告及各国排名，并指出影响幸福排名的因素。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Denmark, Iceland, Switzerland and Finland round out the top five, while the Central African Republic came last. Western Europe and North America took up most of the places at the top of table, with the US and UK at 14th and 19th. (丹麦、冰岛、瑞士和芬兰位列前五，而中非共和国排在最后。西欧和北美占据了排行榜靠前的大部分位置，美国和英国分别排在第14位和第19位)”可知，Denmark，the US，the UK和Central African Republic的幸福排名从高到低，故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The World Happiness Report mainly depends on asking a simple question of more than 1,000 people every year in more than 150 countries. (《世界幸福报告》的主要依据是每年向150多个国家的1000多人询问一个简单的问题)”可知，世界幸福报告就是通过问问题来衡量幸福的，故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“This year’s report also has a text titled “restoring (恢复) American happiness”, which examines why happiness levels in the United States are falling, despite continually-increasing economic improvement. (今年的报告还有一个文章标题为“恢复美国幸福”，探讨为什么在美国幸福水平正在下降，尽管经济与日增长)”可知，美国幸福水平没有以前好，故选D项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“The World Happiness Report, a United Nations agency report, tells how happy people are, and why. (《世界幸福报告》，一份联合国机构发布的报告，阐述了人们的幸福程度以及背后的原因)”可知，本文主题就是介绍世界幸福报告及各国排名，并指出影响幸福排名的因素。由此推知，作者的目的就是介绍世界幸福报告。故选C项。 第二节方（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ___16___ Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. ___17___ Hiking Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. ___18___ The basic equipment (设备) you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and backpacks. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Rafting ___19___ Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river. If you are looking for more excitement, you may want to try white-water rafting. It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. You have to be careful not to hit rocks, trees and other dangers. ___20___ You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket. A. Why do people travel? B. Why do people go hiking and rafting? C. Another exciting adventure is rafting. D. As we know, hiking is different from rafting. E. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. F. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting. G. As with rafting, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. 【答案】16. A 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种旅行方式以及特点。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.(嗯，很多人旅行是因为他们想去其他国家，去著名、有趣或美丽的地方)”可知，本句引出下文，对旅行的原因进行提问。故A选项“人们为什么旅行? ”符合语境。故选A项。 【17题详解】 根据下文小标题“Hiking (徒步旅行)”和“Rafting (漂流)”可知，下文主要讲徒步旅行和漂流这两种旅游冒险活动，F选项“这里有两种流行的活动：徒步旅行和漂流”引出话题。故选F项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive.(徒步旅行很容易，也不必太贵)”和下文“The basic equipment (设备) you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and backpacks.(徒步旅行所需的基本装备很简单：好的鞋子、衣服和背包)”可知，本句承上启下，用具体实例讲徒步旅行很容易、不贵。故E选项“你可以在离家近的地方徒步旅行或到其他地方旅行”符合语境。故选E项。 【19题详解】 文章主要讲徒步旅行和漂流这两种旅游冒险活动，由小标题“Rafting (漂流)”和下文“Rafting is a good way to experience nature. (漂流是体验大自然的好方法)”可知，C选项“另一个令人兴奋的冒险是漂流。”承上启下，讲另一种兴奋的旅游冒险活动——漂流。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据下文“You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket. (除非你会游泳，否则不应该去漂流，而且你应该始终穿救生衣)”可知，本句提出漂流要注意安全的话题，讲保证漂流安全的做法。G选项“就漂流而言，你应该时刻考虑自己的安全，穿着好衣服”符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 17-year-old son, Tom, left for Asia during his winter break. I was ____21____ the moment he first told my husband Bruce and me that he wanted to use some of his ____22____ to go around China. We were happy about his exploring the world. We told him that ____23____ was one of the best ways to spend his money and that the memories would last a lifetime. On the morning of Tom’s departure (出发), he squeezed a few more things into his bags. Before he and Bruce ____24____ to the airport, I shouted, “Be safe, and text when you arrive.” That night, ____25____ he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Tom was really on his ____26____. I woke hourly, each time ____27____ the clock and counting the hours before he landed the following morning. Doubting my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go ____28____. Then I heard from him. The first text said he had arrived. The second said one of his bags didn’t ____29____ it. Feeling ____30____, I madly attempted to track down the bag. And I persuaded him to go back to the ____31____ and go to the airline’s office. My efforts ___32___. All the while Tom was texting me he was all right. After that, there was no more talk about the lost bag, but I knew he would figure it out, and that the life lesson would be ____33____ Several days into the trip, Tom sent me a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could ____34____ study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here,” his note read. And I was ____35____ 21. A. angry B. thankful C. sad D. surprised 22. A. experiences B. savings C. tools D. relations 23. A. travelling B. learning C. driving D. training 24. A. broke down B. put forward C. left out D. pulled away 25. A. while B. though C. unless D. until 26. A. mask B. own C. side D. mind 27. A. touching B. rocking C. checking D. repairing 28. A. wrong B. wild C. grey D. black 29. A. control B. afford C. finish D. make 30. A. secure B. easy C. anxious D. confident 31. A. supermarket B. airport C. homeland D. car 32. A. arose B. continued C. failed D. survived 33. A. worthless B. terrible C. foolish D. deep 34. A. never B. still C. just D. already 35. A. in disbelief B. at risk C. at peace D. in advance 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子独自一人出国旅行，作者作为妈妈从焦虑到平和的整个心路历程。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他第一次告诉我和我的丈夫布鲁斯，他想用他的一些积蓄周游中国时，我很惊讶。A. angry生气的；B. thankful感激的；C. sad悲伤的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据下文“the moment he first told my husband Bruce and me that he wanted to use some of his ____2____ to go around China.”可知，孩子告诉爸爸妈妈要一个人出去旅游时，应该是感到惊讶。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. experiences经历；B. savings积蓄；C. tools工具；D. relations关系。根据下文“one of the best ways to spend his money”可知，此处表示用他自己的钱，即积蓄。故选B 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们告诉他，旅行是花钱最好的方式之一，这些回忆将会持续一生。A. travelling旅行；B. learning学习；C. driving驾驶；D. training训练。根据上文“go around China. We were happy about his exploring the world.”可知，儿子要去中国旅行，探索世界，所以这里作者和丈夫在告诉儿子旅行的意义。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在他和布鲁斯离开去机场之前，我喊道：“注意安全，到了就发短信。”A. broke down分解；B. put forward提出；C. left out遗漏；D. pulled away (车辆) 开始驶离。根据上文“On the morning of Tom’s departure”以及下文“to the airport, I shouted, “Be safe, and text when you arrive.””可知，儿子和丈夫离开家，开车去机场。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当他在太平洋上空飞行时，我突然意识到汤姆真的是一个人。A. while当……时候；B. though尽管；C. unless除非；D. until直到。根据“he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean”可知，是作者儿子坐飞机的时候。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当他在太平洋上空飞行时，我突然意识到汤姆真的是一个人。A. mask面罩；B. own自己；C. side方面；D. mind思想。根据下文“Doubting my decision to let him go alone”可知，汤姆独自去旅行了。固定搭配on one’s own意为“独立地，独自地”。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每隔一小时醒来一次，每次都看一看时钟，数着第二天早上他着陆前的时间。A. touching触摸；B. rocking摇晃；C. checking查看；D. repairing修理。根据下文“counting the hours before he landed the following morning”可知，作者每次醒来都会查看时钟。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我怀疑自己让他一个人去的决定，我祈祷着，想着所有可能出错的事情。A. wrong错误的；B. wild狂热的；C. grey灰色的；D. black黑色的。根据上文“I woke hourly, each time ____7____ the clock and counting the hours before he landed the following morning. Doubting my decision to let him go alone”可知，作者非常担心儿子，想着儿子会在哪里出错。go wrong意为“出错，出问题”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二条说他的一个包没送到。A. control控制；B. afford买得起；C. finish完成；D. make使，让。根据下文“After that, there was no more talk about the lost bag”可知，有一个行李没有到达，make it意为“成功做到，按时抵达”。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很焦虑，疯狂地试图找到那个包。A. secure安全的；B. easy容易的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. confident有信心的。根据下文“I madly attempted to track down the bag”可知，作者当时很着急，很焦虑。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我劝他回到机场，去航空公司的办公室。A. supermarket超市；B. airport机场；C. homeland家乡；D. car小汽车。根据下文“go to the airline’s office”可知，是回机场办公室，所以是返回机场。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的努力失败了。A. arose出现；B. continued继续；C. failed失败；D. survived存活。根据上文“All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.”及下文“After that, there was no more talk about the lost luggage”可知，我寻找行李的努力失败了。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，我们再也没有谈论丢失的包，但我知道他会弄明白的，而且人生的教训将是深刻的。A. worthless无价值的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. deep深刻的。根据上文“After that, there was no more talk about the lost bag, but I knew he would figure it out”可知，作者认为儿子能够弄明白的道理是人生的教训将是深刻的。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我以为除了欧洲，我再也不能出国留学了。A. never从不；B. still仍然；C. just刚刚；D. already已经。根据下文“However, I could definitely do it here”可知，前后为转折关系，所以是儿子本以为不能出国留学了。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我也安心了。A. in disbelief怀疑地；B. at risk有危险；C. at peace处于平静的状态；D. in advance提前。根据上文“Several days into the trip, Tom sent me a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could ____14____ study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here,””可知，儿子给妈妈发来照片和积极的话语，作者不再焦虑，内心应是平静的，安心的状态。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was walking into a lunch spot ___36___ I like very much when a homeless man asked me if I would get him a sandwich. I told him sure and asked what he would like. I went inside and ordered both of our lunches. He came in and sat at a table while we waited. The woman behind the counter looked at him funny, perhaps ____37____ (think) he shouldn’t be there. I was ____38____ (actual) annoyed at the woman’s reaction (反应) and walked back over and sat and talked with him so she knew he was a paying customer. We ____39____ (have) a nice conversation about some of the ____40____ (challenge) faced by him. He tried to get help from some ____41____ (organise) but was unsuccessful. He is a Native American man from Flagstaff, about two hours away ____42____ car. He was ____43____ (excite) and told me that it was cool inside of ____44____ restaurant. When we got our lunch, I had to go back to work. It was nice _____45_____ (see) him smile as he opened his sandwich and soda. I smiled and wished my new friend Milton well on his travels back to his home up north hoping this would make his day a little brighter that day. 【答案】36. that##which 37. thinking 38. actually 39. had 40. challenges 41. organisations##organizations 42. by 43. excited 44. the 45. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位流浪汉请求作者为其购买三明治，作者满足了他的请求，还与他进行了愉快的交谈，并确保他在餐厅得到应有的尊重，最终两人都享受了午餐。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我正走进一家我非常喜欢的午餐店，一个流浪汉问我能不能给他买个三明治。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a lunch spot，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作like的宾语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。故填that/which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：柜台后面的女人奇怪地看着他，也许觉得他不应该在那里。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，think“觉得”和The woman逻辑上是主动关系，因此用think的现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故填thinking。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：我对那位女士的反应实际上很恼火，于是走过去坐下来和他交谈，让她知道他是一位付费顾客。空处修饰形容词annoyed，应用actual的副词形式actually，意为“实际上”，表强调。故填actually。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们就他面临的一些困难进行了愉快的交谈。空处作句子的谓语，结合上下文可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填had。 【40题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：我们就他面临的一些困难进行了愉快的交谈。根据“some of”可知，可数名词challenge“困难”应用复数形式。故填challenges。 【41题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：他试图向一些组织寻求帮助，但没有成功。空处作from的宾语，结合“get help”可知，organise的名词形式organisation或organization“组织”符合题意，且空前有some“一些”，可数名词organisation或organization应用复数形式。故填organisations/organizations。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：他是来自弗拉格斯塔夫美国原住民，驱车（到那里）约两小时。固定搭配‌“by+交通工具”‌用于表示交通方式，by car表示“驱车，开车”。故填by。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他很兴奋，告诉我餐厅里面很酷。空处作表语，描述主语He的心理感受，excite的形容词形式excited符合题意，意为“兴奋的”。故填excited。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他很兴奋，告诉我餐厅里面很酷。空处表示特指，指上文已知的这家餐厅，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：看到他微笑着打开三明治和苏打水，我很高兴。固定句型“it is+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填to see。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是高一学生李华，你了解到你的部分同学在英语学习中遇到了困难，对此你打算写一封建议信并向校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.给出建议和理由（如找到适合自己的办法，阅读原版英语读物等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：原版的original Dear Senior One students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Senior One students,  I understand some of you are facing challenges in learning English. It’s normal to struggle, but finding a method that suits you can make a big difference.  I suggest reading original English books. They not only improve vocabulary but also enhance understanding of the language context. Additionally, try speaking with classmates or watching English videos to make learning more engaging and practical. Remember, persistence is significant. Keep experimenting until you discover what works best for you.  I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you in improving your language learning. Yours,  Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，考生需写一封建议信给遇到英语学习困难的同学，向校英文报投稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 正常的：normal → natural 适合的：suit → fit 改进：improve → enhance 建议：suggest → recommend 2. 句式拓展： 同义句替换 原句：I understand some of you are facing challenges in learning English. 拓展句：It is understandable that you are facing challenges in learning English. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s normal to struggle, but finding a method that suits you can make a big difference. (运用了that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] I suggest reading original English books. (运用了动名词作宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours. Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself. Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph I: So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. After I told her all the story, I couldn’t hold back my tears. “I can’t live with myself and what I’ve done, ” I said. My mom shook her head in disappointment. “There’s only one way to make this right. You have to return the little bear and apologize to Aunt Evie, ” she said. Seized with fright, I stood frozen to the spot, thinking Aunt Evie would hate me. Eventually, with my mom’s encouragement, I got up the courage to head for Aunt Evie’s home. Paragraph 2: My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. She unlocked the door, smiled and looked as if she already knew everything. I presented her with the little bear and made my apologies. “I admire your courage to return the bear. I would like to give it to you as a gift for your honesty. You’re always my favorite niece. ”Aunt Evie said. On hearing that, I felt a wave of relief. Mom’s words rang in my ears, “Honesty is the best policy!” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者偷拿小熊后感到不安，在妈妈的建议下归还并得到原谅的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“所以我决定告诉我妈妈我做了什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者与妈妈坦白，妈妈建议作者归还小熊。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我按埃维阿姨家的门铃时，我的手在颤抖。”可知，第二段可描写作者去埃维阿姨家归还小熊并道歉的过程。 2.续写线索：坦白——妈妈的建议——归还并道歉——得到原谅——感悟 3.词汇激活行为类 ①归还：return/give back/send back ②道歉：apologize/make an apology ③前往：head for/leave for 情绪类 ①讨厌：hate/dislike/detest ②失望地：in disappointment/in despair 【点睛】[高分句型1] I can’t live with myself and what I’ve done. (使用了由what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]She unlocked the door, smiled and looked as if she already knew everything. (使用了as if引导的方式状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 册亨一中2024年秋季学期高一年级12月月考 英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册Unit 1—Unit 3。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does Mike probably feel now? A Happy. B. Worried. C. Angry. 2. What is the man probably? A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A student. 3. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 4. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home. 5. When will the speakers probably study together? A. At four o’clock. B. At six o’clock. C. At eight o’clock. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a story. B. Writing a story. C. Listening to a story. 7. What will the woman do next probably? A. Talk with her teacher. B. Invite the man to dinner. C. Tell the man the storyline. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did the man do yesterday? A. He went to the history museum. B. He signed up for the painting courses. C. He did some shopping online. 9. When will the man go to the store? A. This Tuesday. B. This weekend. C. Next week. 10. Why does the woman advise the man to go to the store? A. The prices of paintbrushes are low. B. It’s near the man’s house. C. There are many kinds of paintbrushes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What do we know about the woman? A. She enjoys sharing. B. She often sings songs. C. She likes listening to music. 12. What is the disadvantage of the apartment? A. It shares several walls with neighbors. B. It is on the top floor. C. It isn’t big enough. 13. What does the woman ask about the apartment at last? A. Its address. B. Its size. C. Its price. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How old is Jane? A.21. B.24. C.25. 15. What is the relationship between Jane and James? A Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Sister and brother. 16. What can we know about Tina? A. She has got a new job. B. She loves playing the piano. C. She will graduate this June. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather. B. Their travel experiences. C. Their family members. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did the speaker return to the United States? A. In 1993. B. In 1999. C. In 2006. 19. What did the speaker major in at university? A.PE. B. Japanese. C. Spanish education. 20. Where does the speaker live now? A. In Japan. B. In the United States. C. In Venezuela.EC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Activity: The “Exercise Month” A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim? The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 15th to January 15th. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition. ·Talk The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school exercise classes The after-school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 1. What is the topic of the writing competition? A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-School Classes. 2. When will the after-class exercise classes start? A. On December 15th. B. On December 18th. C. On January 14th. D. On January 15th. 3. What can we learn from the text? A. The local exercise club has a long history. B. Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. C. The coaches will answer the school members’ questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show. B Sweat ran its way down my cheeks. It was hot, and the air was still and wet. One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours. I looked towards people who were watching the game. Sure enough, I found my mom. I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attention, but I did not care. Finally, we won! State Champs! I let out a stream of happiness, full of tears. My mom made a “V” to celebrate my success and smiled. I smiled back at her. We all received medals, but I cannot remember any of it. I concentrated my thoughts on my dad. I ran to my mom, asking for her cellphone. I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨) about why he did not care. The phone rang twice, and no one answered. My heart sank, but I tried again anyway. “Hello?” answered my dad. “Dad!” I cried. “We won State!” There was silence. “Dad?” I could hear something on the other end. “Are you crying?” “I’m just really happy for you, Meggie,” he said. “And I’m sorry I couldn’t be there.” An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone, feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked so I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him. 4. Why did Meggie’s father fail to go to watch her game? A. He had a full schedule to work on the farm. B. Meggie’s mother took his place to be there. C. The game wasn’t so important to her father. D. Meggie did not want him to be there. 5. What is the purpose of Meggie calling her father? A. To express her thanks. B. To show off her medals. C. To share her joy of success. D. To get her father’s praise. 6. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Meggie would thank her father for all he did for her. B. Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work. C. Meggie would apologize for being rude to her father. D. Meggie could enjoy every moment without her father. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. My Final Game B. My Growing Pain C. A Father’s Love D. A Father’s Farm C In Korea, few of the older people can speak some English, and most of them can’t say a word. They will often smile and laugh while trying to help English-speaking foreigners. But recently English learning has become popular with the youth. If you really need help, it is better to go for younger. A lot of university students or young adults can speak at least basic English and will usually be very willing to help you. In fact, even if you just look lost, a younger Korean will probably ask you if you need help. A lot of young Koreans will take the chance to help you in order just to practice their English skills-a win-win situation. Everyone in Korea takes English classes these days starting from elementary (初级的) school normally. Many also join in after-school programs for studies. I was in my friend’s city which was about 4 hours’ driving from mine. In my city, we had the timetable in English as well as Korean, but that wasn’t the case here. I could not read Korean at that time, so I could not find when my bus was planned to leave, and did not know how to ask. Luckily, as I was looking at the timetable with the eyes wide open probably with a puzzled, or perplexed look on my face, a Korean person asked me if I needed help. I told him where I was going and he showed me the timetable and even helped me buy my ticket! 8. What can we know from the text? A. All the Koreans are asked to learn to speak English. B. The young Koreans are not good at speaking English. C. Most of the older Koreans don’t offer to help foreigners. D. English has become very popular among the young in Korea recently. 9. Many young Koreans are willing to help lost foreigners probably to . A. make money from the foreigners B. make use of the chance to practice English C. show their surprise to the foreigners D. show off their ability to speak English 10. What does the underlined word “perplexed” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Confident. B. Satisfied. C. Confused. D. Surprised. 11. What can we know about the author? A. He dislikes the language of Korean. B. His native language is Japanese. C. He went to Korea to learn Korean. D. He is grateful to the Korean person. D The World Happiness Report, a United Nations agency report, tells how happy people are, and why. Norway is the happiest place on Earth — beating neighbour Denmark from the number one position. Denmark, Iceland, Switzerland and Finland round out the top five, while the Central African Republic came last. Western Europe and North America took up most of the places at the top of table, with the US and UK at 14th and 19th. The World Happiness Report mainly depends on asking a simple question of more than 1,000 people every year in more than 150 countries. “Imagine a ladder (梯子), with steps numbered from 0 at the bottom to 10 at the top,” the question asks, “The top of the ladder is the best possible life for you and the bottom of the ladder is the worst possible life for you. On which step of the ladder would you say you personally feel you stand at this time?” The average result is the country’s score — from Norway’s 7.54 to the Central African Republic’s 2.69. But the report also tries to explain why one country is happier than another. It looks at reasons including economic strength, social support, freedom of choice, and generosity (慷慨). This year’s report also has a text titled “restoring (恢复) American happiness”, which examines why happiness levels in the United States are falling, despite continually-increasing economic improvement. “The United States can and should raise happiness by solving America’s social problems — rising inequality and distrust — rather than focusing mainly on economic growth,” the authors said. 12. Which of the following is the correct order of the countries in terms of happiness levels? A. Denmark, the UK, the US, the Central African Republic. B. Denmark the US, the UK, the Central African Republic. C. The US, Denmark, the UK, the Central African Republic. D. Denmark, the US, the Central African Republic, the UK. 13. How does the World Happiness Report measure happiness? A. By asking a question. B. By having a conversation. C. By doing scientific research. D. By carrying out an online survey. 14. What can we learn about America from the text? A. Its people live an unhappy life. B. Its economy is going downhill. C. Its social problems are hard to solve. D. It has a lower happiness level than before. 15. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To explain the reason for being happy. B. To talk about America’s social problems. C. To introduce the World Happiness Report. D. To discuss the policies by the American government. 第二节方（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ___16___ Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. ___17___ Hiking Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. ___18___ The basic equipment (设备) you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and backpacks. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Rafting ___19___ Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river. If you are looking for more excitement, you may want to try white-water rafting. It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. You have to be careful not to hit rocks, trees and other dangers. ___20___ You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket. A. Why do people travel? B. Why do people go hiking and rafting? C. Another exciting adventure is rafting. D. As we know, hiking is different from rafting. E. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. F. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting. G. As with rafting you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 17-year-old son, Tom, left for Asia during his winter break. I was ____21____ the moment he first told my husband Bruce and me that he wanted to use some of his ____22____ to go around China. We were happy about his exploring the world. We told him that ____23____ was one of the best ways to spend his money and that the memories would last a lifetime. On the morning of Tom’s departure (出发), he squeezed a few more things into his bags. Before he and Bruce ____24____ to the airport, I shouted, “Be safe, and text when you arrive.” That night, ____25____ he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Tom was really on his ____26____. I woke hourly, each time ____27____ the clock and counting the hours before he landed the following morning. Doubting my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go ____28____. Then I heard from him. The first text said he had arrived. The second said one of his bags didn’t ____29____ it. Feeling ____30____, I madly attempted to track down the bag. And I persuaded him to go back to the ____31____ and go to the airline’s office. My efforts ___32___. All the while Tom was texting me he was all right. After that, there was no more talk about the lost bag, but I knew he would figure it out, and that the life lesson would be ____33____ Several days into the trip, Tom sent me a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could ____34____ study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here,” his note read. And I was ____35____ 21. A. angry B. thankful C. sad D. surprised 22. A. experiences B. savings C. tools D. relations 23. A. travelling B. learning C. driving D. training 24. A. broke down B. put forward C. left out D. pulled away 25. A. while B. though C. unless D. until 26. A. mask B. own C. side D. mind 27. A. touching B. rocking C. checking D. repairing 28. A. wrong B. wild C. grey D. black 29. A. control B. afford C. finish D. make 30. A. secure B. easy C. anxious D. confident 31. A. supermarket B. airport C. homeland D. car 32. A. arose B. continued C. failed D. survived 33. A. worthless B. terrible C. foolish D. deep 34. A. never B. still C. just D. already 35. A. in disbelief B. at risk C. at peace D. in advance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was walking into a lunch spot ___36___ I like very much when a homeless man asked me if I would get him a sandwich. I told him sure and asked what he would like. I went inside and ordered both of our lunches. He came in and sat at a table while we waited. The woman behind the counter looked at him funny, perhaps ____37____ (think) he shouldn’t be there. I was ____38____ (actual) annoyed at the woman’s reaction (反应) and walked back over and sat and talked with him so she knew he was a paying customer. We ____39____ (have) a nice conversation about some of the ____40____ (challenge) faced by him. He tried to get help from some ____41____ (organise) but was unsuccessful. He is a Native American man from Flagstaff, about two hours away ____42____ car. He was ____43____ (excite) and told me that it was cool inside of ____44____ restaurant. When we got our lunch, I had to go back to work. It was nice _____45_____ (see) him smile as he opened his sandwich and soda. I smiled and wished my new friend Milton well on his travels back to his home up north hoping this would make his day a little brighter that day. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是高一学生李华，你了解到你的部分同学在英语学习中遇到了困难，对此你打算写一封建议信并向校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.给出建议和理由（如找到适合自己的办法，阅读原版英语读物等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：原版的original Dear Senior One students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours. Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself. Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$