内容正文:
外研版一起 六年级上册
Module 2 Unit 2
I went to a library yesterday.
1. 能够听、说、读、写单词:when, tomb, wrote
2. 能用一般过去式描述过去美好的经历句子:
I went to a library yesterday.
I wrote a story yesterday.
3. 能用一般过去时描述旅游的经历向他人介绍一次旅行或一段美好时光。
学习目标
Let's enjoy.
1. Vocabulary
2. Text
3. Sentences
4 .Practice
目 录 content
4
PART ONE
Vocabulary
5
【拓展】libraries
【短语】go to the library 去图书馆
【例句】The library is all on one level.
图书馆全部在同一层楼上。
Vocabulary
library /ˈlaɪbrəri/ n. 图书馆
Vocabulary
exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人兴奋的
【拓展】excited adj. 感觉兴奋的 be excited about
excited 主语为人 ; exciting 主语为事/物
【例句】What an exciting game!
多么令人兴奋的比赛啊!
Vocabulary
tomb /tuːm/ n.坟墓
【例句】Tomb Sweeping Day is a Chinese festival.
清明(扫墓)节是中国的一个传统节日。
Vocabulary
wrote /rəʊt/ v. 写 (过去式)
【拓展】write /raɪt/ 写(原形)
【例句】He can't read or write.
他不会读,不会写。
Vocabulary
when /wen/ 当......时候
【例句】When did you first meet him?
你和他初次见面是何时?
Vocabulary
gate /ɡeɪt/ n. 门
【拓展】at the gate of 在......的门口
【例句】She went out through the gate.
她从大门出去了。
请将中英文——配对。
PART TWO
Text
13
Look, listen and say.
昨天,我去了唐人街。我在那里看到了舞狮。看这张照片。你现在可以看到了。
人+ 动词过去式 + 事物.
过去发生的事情:一般过去时
用一般过去时的句子一般会给出时间点如:yesterday, last week…
这句话是一句祈使句。
祈使句开头都会使用动词原型,
表示想要对方现在马上做的事情。
重要句型
人+ 动词过去式 + 事物.
过去发生的事情:一般过去时
用一般过去时的句子一般会给出时间点如:yesterday, last week…
Listen and read.
我们昨天去了十三陵。太令人兴奋了!那里有许多石头动物和一扇红色的大门。你知道他们在坟墓里发现了衣服和钱吗?
Did + 人 + know + 事物?
这是一种分享见闻的口吻询问别人知不知道某件事情
回答: Yes,主语 + did.
No,主语 + didn't.
重要句型
Listen and read.
我昨天去了图书馆。它非常大。它有书、CD和电脑。我最喜欢的是关于美国和加拿大的书……
陈述客观事实描述景物的客观事实(一般现在时)
1.景物+be动词 +形容词.
The library is very big .
2. 景物 + have/has+物品.
The library has books, CDs and computers .
重要句型
Listen and read.
我昨天在英语课上写了一个故事。我的老师非常喜欢它!当我长大了,我想写一本书。我想访问许多国家,写一些关于它们的东西……
新知讲解
Now read and answer:
1. What did Xiaoqiang do yesterday?
2. What did James do yesterday?
3. What did Ruby do yesterday?
He went to the Ming Tombs.
He went to a library.
She wrote a story in English class.
新知讲解
Match the children with the subjects and the information:
the Ming Tombs
a library
a story
clothes and money
stone animals
big red gate
computers
books
CDs
write a book
visit many countries
Now read and answer.
小强昨天做了什么?
詹姆斯昨天做了什么?
鲁比昨天做了什么?
Listen and say. Then chant.
单纯的西蒙去集市的时候遇到了一个农民。
头脑简单的西蒙对农夫说:“让我尝尝梨吧!”
Listen and say. Then chant.
农夫对头脑简单的西蒙说:“先让我看看你的钱!”
头脑简单的西蒙对农夫说:“我没有!”
新课导入
Answer the following questions:
1. Who did Simple Simon meet?
2. What did Simple Simon want to do?
3. Did the farmer let Simple Simon do it? Why?
He met a farmer.
He wanted to taste a pear.
No, he didn’t. Because Simple Simon hadn’t got any money.
Guess and say.
你周末做了什么?
What did you do at the weekend?
Think and write.
What did you do yesterday? Write an email to your friend.
PART THREE
Grammar
29
Grammar
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构:主语+动词过去式+其他.
过去时间状语
yesterday 或由其构成的短语 yesterday morning,
the day before yesterday
由last开头构成的短语 last year, last month等
由ago 结尾构成的短语 a moment ago, an hour ago
由“介词+过去时间”构成的短语 in 2020; at that time 等
其他 then, just now, once等
句中没有时间状语可通过上下文或语境暗示来判断 I saw him in the street.
Grammar
一般过去时
用法 ① 表示过去的事实或状态。
例:He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。
I was eight years old last year. 我去年8岁。
Grammar
用法
② 表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
例:She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了很多书。
I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.
上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。
Grammar
一般过去时结构
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
① be动词(is,am, are)→ was/were 主语 + 谓语
② 实义动词→相应的动词过去式
一般过去时的句型
分类 形式 例句
be动词的
一般过去时 人称单数+was +其他 I was tired yesterday.
He/She was a teacher last year.
It was a good day yesterday.
第二人称单数/人称复数+were + 其他 You were short last year.
We/You/They were happy last night.
实义动词的
一般过去时 各人称单/复数+动词的过去式 I/He/She/You got up at six this morning.
We/You/They had a good time last week.
注意:实义动词的一般过去时的否定式和疑问式都应用助动词do的过去式 did 帮助完成。
动词的过去式
① 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。 如:wanted,played。
② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。 如:hoped,lived。
③ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stopped, shipped。
④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。 如:studied,worried。
⑤ 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆
Grammar
旧课复习
Write down the present tense of the following words:
—— met —— said
—— went —— was
—— were —— saw
—— spoke —— did
—— had —— wrote
meet
go
are
speak
have
say
is/ am
see
do
write
PART FOUR
Practice
38
圈出句子中需要重读的单词。
(1)There's a Chinatown in New York.
(2)There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there.
(3)Let's go to Chinatown now.
(4)We can't go now.It's nine o'clock.
翻译下列短语。
(1)the Huangshan Mountain ____________
(2)the West Lake ____________
(3)ride bicycles to work ____________
(4)the Tian'anmen Square ____________
(5)the Changjiang River ____________
根据汉语补全句子。
(1)这是北京著名的公园。
This is a ______ ______in Beijing.
(2)有很多人在骑自行车。
There are ______ people riding ______.
根据汉语补全句子。
(3)河里有一条小船。
______is a small ______ in the river.
(4)公园里有许多花和树。
There are ______ of ______ and trees in the park.
(5)这是一幅美丽的图画。
This is a ______ ______.
阅读短文,回答问题。
There are many postcards from China. Look at this one. There are a lot of bicycles in China. People ride them to work. And there are a lot of beautiful lakes. This is the Dongting Lake.It is in Hunan. There is a very famous river, the Huanghe River.I like this postcard. There is a famous square in Beijing. It's Tian'anmen Square. And there's the Great Wall in China,too.It's about six thousand seven hundred kilometres long. Of course,there are also many mountains in China.There is a famous mountain in Shandong. Look!This is the Mount Tai.
(1)Where is the Dongting Lake?______________________
(2)Is Tian'anmen Square in Shanghai?__________________
(3)How long is the Great Wall?_____________
(4)Which mountain is famous in Shandong?_______________________
根据首字母提示补全单词
1.Wal-Mart supermarket is n______my home. I often walk there to buy food.
2.We are Chinese .We can s__________Chinese very well.
3.Daming w________a letter to her friend last night.
4. Can you w_______your name on this book? I can’t spell your name.
5.They were in the US last year. They s________ English then.
选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1.A.strong B.beautiful C.moon
( ) 2.A.thousand B.too C.hundred
( ) 3.A.forty B.China C.very
( ) 4.A.tell B. museum C.school
( ) 5.A.tall B. long C.city
辨别下列各组单词划线发音,相同的打“√”,不同的打“x”。
1.( ) where there 2.( )vase name
3.( ) read red 4.( ) Halloween green
5.( ) good room
根据要求变化词型。
1.Chinatown(复数) _________ 2.library (复数)__________
2.ate(原形)__________ 4.China(形容词)_________
5.speak(过去式)__________
连词成句。
1. went, Chinatown, in, I, New Your, yesterday, to(.)__________________
2.street, we, lion dance, in, saw,a ,the(.)___________________
3. really,wants, to, he, the Great Wall, to, go(.)______________________
4.people, Chinese, English, and, the, speak, (.)____________________
5.was, food, the, different, in, China,the,from, Chinese food (?)
外研版一起 六年级上册
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