九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（无锡专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Everyone grows old, ________ not everyone grows up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 2．—Look! Mike does so well in his speech. —Yes, he has a ________ for public speaking. A．gift B．choice C．praise D．value 3．—Nancy is not coming for the birthday party tonight. —Why? But she ________. A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．is promised 4．As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning. A．unless B．although C．if D．until 5．— Dad, can I play the game Sheep and Sheep? — Sorry. Not until your homework ________ this evening. A．will be finished B．will finish C．finished D．is finished 6．—Mum, I’ve signed SF Express (快递). What’s in it? —I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your sister. A．should B．must C．might D．would 7．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．staying up B．setting up C．getting up D．making up 8．—It’s said that the two cases are ________ connected. Maybe they have the same suspect. —I can’t agree more. But we still need more clues to prove it. A．heavily B．sadly C．hardly D．probably 9．We all think Tom is easy to ________. He is friendly and helpful. A．get along with B．take notice of C．change his mind D．guard against 10．The factory we visited yesterday was the one ________ I once worked in. A．that B．where C．whom D．what 11．— Charlie, I have never been to Harbin Ice and Snow World. — ________, but I plan to go there this winter vacation. A．So have I B．Neither have I C．Nor do I D．Neither I have 12．—What do you think of The Longest Day in Chang’an（《长安三万里》）? —I think it is ________ an excellent film ________ so many people like it. A．such, that B．so, that C．too, to D．enough, to 13．—I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________? —It stands for “You’re the best”. A．how does it mean B．how it means C．what it means D．what does it mean 14．—Guess what? I get a feeling that I will win the first prize in the lottery (彩票). —_________. You’d better be practical. A．Don’t mention it B．I suppose so C．Of course D．In your dreams 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 15 on his face. About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I 16 Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to 17 ?” No 18 . I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “ 19 in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid 20 he’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even 21 me.” He was 22 about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are loved in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin 23 paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it. Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 24 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.” 15．A．pride B．impatience C．hurt D．fear 16．A．heard B．saw C．left D．caught 17．A．cry B．shout C．argue D．talk 18．A．talk B．communication C．answer D．worries 19．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 20．A．when B．if C．although D．because 21．A．notice B．believe C．realize D．know 22．A．wrong B．unfair C．right D．strict 23．A．ran out of B．made use of C．got tired of D．gave up on 24．A．proud B．quiet C．shy D．unhappy 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A THE SOCCER DLARIESby Tom Palmer Publisher: Rebellion (May 7, 2024) Paperback, $8.99 Rocky Race is a British teen in a whole new world, as she moves to the USA to follow her football dreams and takes on American High School. It’s full of football action and friendship. THE SECRET OF GOLDEN ISLANDby Natasha Farrant Publisher: Faber (August 1, 2024) Paperback, $7.99 Two children, Skylar and Yakov, are in need of friendship. A competition to own an island. But how will they win? Get ready for an exciting adventure (冒险) in Natasha Farrant’s new book. DREAM HUNTERSby Nazima Pathan Publisher: Simon & Schuster (August 1, 2024) Paperback, $ 7.99 In a beautiful India where dreams can be caught and put in bottles, a young girl starts a dangerous trip to save the king and her parents. ROBIN HOODby Ben Miller Publisher: Simon & Schuster (September 26, 2024) Hardback, $14.99 School kid by day, hero by night. Charlie finds herself in a magical world! In this new adventure by popular author Ben Miller, Charlie has to fight against bullies (欺凌弱小者) while showing teamwork, friendship, and bravery. 25．Shirley likes collecting hardback stories for children, which book will she choose? A．THE SOCCER DIARIES. B．THE SECRET OF GOLDEN ISLAND C．DREAM HUNTERS D．ROBIN HOOD 26．Which of the following is true? A．Rocky Race is an American girl and studies at an American High School. B．Natasha Farrant’s new book is full of exciting adventures. C．DREAM HUNTERS and ROBIN HOOD are from different publishers. D．ROBIN HOOD is an adventure story about love, bravery, and teamwork. 27．Where can we read the above information? A．A news website.B．A travel guide. C．A fashion magazine. D．A book review. B What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks. The earliest straw-weaving products (编织物) were found in Zhejiang Province. This discovery means a lot to Chinese traditional culture. The Book of Rites also records that there were already mats (垫子) made of grass and experienced straw-weaving. craftsmen (手艺人) during the Zhou Dynasty. Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take weeks, or even months to complete. You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and keeping of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike. In the past, straw items could be found almost in every family in the countryside, in the form of straw hats and straw shoes, because they were practical in everyday life. But with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country. Wu says to a news reporter that more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture. Many hands make light work. 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Wu Cui sees wheat straw as a pile of waste. B．The earliest straw-weaving products were found in Zhenjiang. C．People are forced to give up weaving straw because of making little money. D．In the past, straw items were hardly found in every family in the countryside. 29．Which is the right process of straw weaving? ①weave the work ②choose from materials ③make the work lifelike ④draw the piece on paper A．②④①③ B．④②①③ C．①②③④ D．①③②④ 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Wu Cui first turned the straw into beautiful artworks. B．Few people will work on straw weaving in the future. C．Wu Cui hopes more people will be interested in the traditional culture. D．Straw weaving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2009. C It was October 1837. Samuel Morse and I, Alfred Vail, sat in our workshop. We were studying how to turn dots (●) and dashes (—) into a message. Morse’s first idea was to tap out numbers-one tap for “1”, a long tap and two short ones for “12”, and so on. Then he made a big list of words and gave their numbers—“342”meant “train” and so on. But I wasn’t so sure this was the best way. His word book was huge. It would take hours to look up codes (代码). Too slow! “Why couldn’t the dots and dashes stand for letters instead?” I shared my better idea. “How could that work?” Morse asked. “Well, for example, two dots could be ‘D’ instead of ‘2’. There are only 26 letters—why not give each one a dot-and-dash code? That way, words could be tapped out directly, letter by letter. Imagine the time saved!” Morse snorted (哼了一声), really unhappy after all of his work on the word list. Just to try it, I wrote down the letters and gave each letter a tap code. Then I tapped out a message, and Morse deciphered (破译) it. Quickly! He read out my message: “To tell the truth, I think this saves much time.” He nodded. “Yes, I see your point. Not bad.” But I’d noticed something else about our code. “That message had a lot of T’s,” I said. “The code for a T is dash-dash dot…I’ll bet I could have done that even faster if T didn’t take so long to tap.” Ten minutes later I was in the local newspaper office. With the help of a printer, I was soon back with a list of letters in order of how often they are used in English. “Let it be so! It makes good sense to use the shortest codes for the most common letters. I see E is the favourite, so a single dot for E and a dash for T. To start, a dot-dash for A．” Morse said, patting me heartily on the back. “You impress me! Vail, you’re a genius (天才). ” I smiled. I wouldn’t say so out loud, but I had to agree with him. 31．In Morse Code, the word “TEA” should be ________. A．— ● ● — B．● ● — — C．● — — ● D．● — ● — 32．From the story, we can learn that Vail was ________. A．practical and loyal B．organized but proud C．confident and creative D．careful but doubtful 33．Which can be the best title for the story? A．The Father of Morse Code B．The Small Secret of Morse Code C．Always Follow Your Dreams D．Two Heads Are Better than One D The British are famous for lots of things: Shakespeare, tea, Big Ben, the changeable weather and poor dancing skills. But when it comes to food, one of their most famous dishes is, without doubt, fish and chips. The best place to go for your fish and chips is a fish and chips shop. The people who work there are often the owners of the shops, usually a husband and a wife, with part-time help from others. One of the most famous fish and chips shops is Harry Ramsden ‘s, which is based in the north of England. Ordering fish and chips can be difficult for a tourist in Britain. For a start, you’ll probably be in an area of Britain that has few tourists, with locals who are not used to speaking to foreigners. Just smile politely and say,  “A portion of fish and chips to take away, please. “ When you see them with a vinegar（醋） bottle, quickly shout “Just a bit, please”. So they don’t drown（浸泡） your chips in vinegar. If you see them wrapping（包裹） your fish and chips in newspaper, don’t be surprised. It’s nothing special. So, why are fish and chips so popular in Britain? People have been trying to answer this question for a long time. After all, fish and chips are eaten by everyone in Britain, from ladies in fur coats to workers in blue overalls. Some say it’s the smell of delicious fried fish and potatoes. Others say it’s the taste — the mix of fried fish, fried potatoes, vinegar and salt. Some say it’s the comforting feeling that you get from carrying that bag of warm food home on a cold winter day. And others say it’s simply because a meal of fish and chips offers the most useful way of filling you up for such little money. The strange thing about fish and chips is that the British in general don’t like seafood. For them, it’s something alien. They don’t like its shape （too many heads and eyes）, its smell （too fishy）, all the bones （too difficult to eat） and the funny-looking arms and legs （too strange）. This probably explains why fried fish is so popular. Since the fish has been covered in batter （面糊） and fried, it looks nothing like anything that ever lived in the sea. So, are you having some fish and chips? 34．In Britain, owners of fish and chips shops usually ________. A．put no salt on the chips B．wrap the food in newspaper C．chat with foreign travelers D．add a little vinegar to the chips 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Fish and chips in Britain are a strange thing in general. B．A meal of fish and chips is a little bit expensive in Britain. C．Fish and chips are more than a light snack to British people. D．Harry Ramsden’s is popular in Britain except in the north of England. 36．The writing style of this passage is a bit ________. A．serious B．old-fashioned C．romantic D．relaxed 37．What can most possibly be the writer’s purpose? A．To recommend famous fish and chips shops in Britain. B．To look back on the history of fish and chips in Britain. C．To introduce fish and chips to foreign tourists in Britain. D．To discuss what makes fish and chips popular in Britain. 第II卷(主观题共50分) 四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。 38．I’d like to have a (单个的) room, facing south. 39．In the (寂静), we could only hear the beats of our own hearts. 40．Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever. 41．The (最新的) research in JAMA International Medicine shows that overweight people can lose weight by sleeping longer. (B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42．Please find out the ( miss ) words and then put them in the blanks. 43．—How can I remember English words? —You need to learn to (pronunciation) them correctly. 44．What’s your attitude (态度) towards the (decide) which were made at the meeting yesterday? 45．Listening to music or visiting interesting places can make you forget your (sad). 五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46．Why (not throw) rubbish into different bins, following the practice in Wuxi? 47．—When shall we go out to buy some vegetables? —Dear, as soon as my online meeting (end). 48．To celebrate the Year of Dragon, mother says she’ll have our house (paint). 49．The tickets you are looking forward to (sell) out soon if you don’t order them now. 50．It is the third time he (read) the novel called The Devotion of Suspect X. 51．Jack took a photo of you just now, but you (not look) in his direction. 52．Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against crime. 53．Do you know how much difficulty Women’s Volleyball Team has (win) the match? 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。 When my friend first suggested we should join the new Tai Chi Club at school, I hesitated (犹豫). I always believed tai chi was for old people. The first few tai chi classes were fun and easy, and the moves really made me interested. But after that, I found myself bored from doing the same moves over and over again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax myself and focus (关注) on peace of mind while doing it. With these in mind, I found my balance slowly improved and I was able to do more difficult moves. My love for tai chi returned stronger than ever. In time, I began to look into the Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that playing tai chi is to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, breathing in and breathing out. Finally, tai chi brings about body balance and mind peace. After taking tai chi classes, however, I had to say that I had been wrong about tai chi. It was amazing! A year of practising tai chi has had a good influence on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more lively during the day. I’m sure I will continue to practise tai chi. My 54 in tai chi Before practicing Before class, I thought tai chi was not for 55 people. While practicing • At first, I found tai chi fun and easy. • But after that, I was tired from playing tai chi. • Luckily with my teacher’s help, I am more and more 56 in practicing tai chi. • Keep practicing tai chi, and you will keep the balance in body and find 57 in mind. After practicing • What I thought of taichi before was not right. • Practicing tai chi 58 me a lot. • I will keep practicing tai chi. 七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分) 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 59．他已被选定出演这部科幻片的主角。 He has been chosen to in this science fiction film. 60．令我们惊讶的是，Kate告诉我们她将会放弃这个奖学金。 , Kate told us that she would give up the scholarship. 61．Jim具有足球天赋，我们球队不能少了他。 Jim football so our team can’t go without him. 62．直到老师向Lily提出了一些建议，她才做出了决定。 Lily until her teacher gave her some advice. 63．虽然他的成就经常受到高度评价，但他从不炫耀。 , he never shows off. 64．我不知道这个年轻人为什么昨天熬夜到那么晚。 I don’t know yesterday. 八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 65． 青春期是我们成长的必经之路，往往伴随着各种各样的困扰。Teenagers校刊针对当前青少年面临的问题进行了调查，结果如图所示。请你以“Teenage Problems”为题，写一篇短文，分别介绍你已经解决和依然存在的问题，谈谈具体表现和解决方法。 注意事项： 1. 短文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数在100个左右； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B A D C D D A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C D C A D C D D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A D D B D C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 答案 A C B B C D C 1．C 【详解】句意：每个人都会变老，但不是每个人都会长大。 考查连词。and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都会变老，后一句表示不是每个人都会长大，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：——看！迈克的演讲做得很好。——是的，他有公开演讲的天赋。 考查名词词义辨析。gift天赋；choice选择；praise称赞；value价值。根据“Mike does so well in his speech.”可知，此处表示迈克有做演讲的天赋。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——南希今天晚上不来参加生日聚会。——为什么？但是她答应了的。 考查动词的时态。分析句意可知，答应参加生日聚会这件事发生在过去，动词用过去式，用一般过去时。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。 考查连词。unless除非；although虽然；if如果；until直到。根据“we will be left behind…we keep learning.”可知是指除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。故选A。 5．D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以玩《羊了个羊》的游戏吗？——对不起。直到你今晚的家庭作业完成。 考查被动语态。主语your homework和谓语finish之间是被动关系，until引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态be done。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我签收了顺丰快递。里面有什么？——我不确定。可能是你妹妹送你的礼物。 考查情态动词。should应该；must一定；might可能；would将。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，应说“可能”是你妹妹送你的礼物。故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：——你在开玩笑吗？我简直不敢相信！——我是认真的。我不是在编故事。这真的发生了！ 考查动词短语。staying up熬夜；setting up建立；getting up起床；making up编造。根据“It really happened!”可知，不是在编故事。故选D。 8．D 【详解】句意：——据说这两个案子可能有关联，也许它们有同样的嫌疑犯。——我完全同意，但我们仍然需要更多的线索来证明这一点。 考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地；sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据“Maybe they have the same suspect”可知，也许两个案子有同样的嫌疑犯，这是不确定的语气，由此可知此处应是“可能两个案子有关联”，故选D。 9．A 【详解】句意：我们都认为汤姆很好相处。他很友好，乐于助人。 考查动词短语辨析。get along with和……相处；take notice of注意到；change his mind改变他的主意；guard against防范。根据“He is friendly and helpful”可知，此句是说汤姆很好相处，故选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：我们昨天参观的工厂就是我曾经工作过的那家工厂。 考查定语从句。that指物/人；where哪里，指地点；whom谁，指人；what什么。此处是定语从句，先行词是“the one”代指“The factory”，指物，从句中缺少宾语，因此用that引导。故选A。 11．B 【详解】句意：——查理，我从来没去过哈尔滨冰雪大世界。——我也没有，但是我打算这个寒假去那里。 考查倒装句。根据“Charlie, I have never been to Harbin Ice and Snow World.”可知，句中含有否定副词never，表示上文否定情况同样适用于下文的人或物，用neither/nor+助动词+主语，再根据上文“have never been”及主语I可知，此处助动词用have。故选B。 12．A 【详解】句意：——你认为电影《长安三万里》怎么样？——我觉得它是一部如此好的电影以至于很多人都喜欢。 考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于；so…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足够……。根据“so many people like it.”可知，许多人喜欢是结果，第二空后是句子，所以用such/so…that引导结果状语从句，such后面接名词，so后面接形容词， excellent film“好电影”为名词短语，所以用such。故选A。 13．C 【详解】句意：——我刚刚收到一条微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道这是什么意思吗？——它代表“你是最棒的”。 考查宾语从句。句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据“It stands for ‘You’re the best’”可知，询问“You’re yyds”是什么意思。故选C。 14．D 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我有一种感觉，我要中彩票头奖了。——做梦。你最好实际一点。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；I suppose so我想是的；Of course当然；In your dreams做梦。根据“You’d better be practical.”可知应说“做梦”。故选D。 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过与孩子写纸条的方式解开对方心结的故事。 15．句意：我没有注意到凯文上楼时脸上带着受伤的表情。 pride自豪的；impatience不耐烦；hurt受伤的；fear害怕。根据“I … Kevin crying in his room.”可知，凯文在房间里哭，因此是受伤的表情。故选C。 16．句意：大约20分钟后，当我上楼时，我听到凯文在他的房间里哭。 heard听见；saw看见；left离开；caught捕捉。根据“I knocked on the door”可知，门没有开，因此应指听见凯文在房间里哭。故选A。 17．句意：凯文，你想谈谈吗？ cry哭；shout喊叫；argue争吵；talk交谈。根据“If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other”可知，此处应指想谈谈吗。故选D。 18．句意：没有回答。 talk交谈；communication沟通；answer回答；worries担心。根据“I tried again. Still nothing happened.”可知，此处应指没有回答。故选C。 19．句意：在这个家里没有人爱我。 Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest.”可知，此处应指凯文认为自己很多缺点，因此觉得是没人爱他。故选D。 20．句意：汤米认为我太弱了，爸爸希望他有另一个凯文作为孩子，因为他更擅长篮球。 when当……时候；if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid”以及“he’s better at basketball”可知，空格前后表示原因，他更擅长篮球是父亲希望有别人作为孩子的原因。故选D。 21．句意：你从来都没注意过我。 notice注意；believe相信；realize意识到；know知道。根据“… in this family loves me.”与“You’re never around to even … me.”可知，此处应指作者都没有注意过凯文。故选A。 22．句意：关于我的部分，他说的对。 wrong错的；unfair不公平的；right对的；strict严格的。根据“Feeling sorry for him”可知，此处表示凯文说的是对的。故选C。 23．句意：凯文的纸用完了，所以他在一个纸杯上写了“谢谢”。 ran out of用完；made use of利用；got tired of厌倦；gave up on放弃。根据“so he wrote ‘Thanks’ on a paper cup”可知，此处应指凯文的纸用完了，所以在一个纸杯上写了“谢谢”。故选A。 24．句意：当我们中的一个人注意到另一个人不开心时，我们会笑着说：“把它写在纸杯上。” proud自豪的；quiet安静的；shy害羞的；unhappy不开心的。根据“we’ll smile and say, ‘Write it on a paper cup.’ ”可知，会微笑着说把它写在纸杯上，因此是遇到不开心的事情的时候。故选D。 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了几本儿童书籍的基本信息以及书籍的内容概述和主题。 25．细节理解题。根据“ROBIN HOOD Hardback”可知，ROBIN HOOD是一本硬皮书。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“Get ready for an exciting adventure (冒险) in Natasha Farrant’s new book.”可知，Natasha Farrant的新书充满了令人激动的冒险故事。故选B。 27．推理判断题。文章主要是对四本书籍进行了介绍，这些信息是关于书籍的简介和评论，通常会出现在书评中。故选D。 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者详细介绍了稻草编织的历史、制作过程及其文化价值。 28．细节理解题。根据第五段“with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country.”可知，随着工业的发展，许多草编产品在工厂生产，这使得人们赚的钱很少，因此人们被迫放弃草编。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“choosing from materials is the first step...You need to draw the piece on paper...Next comes weaving, shaping and keeping of the work...make it lifelike”可知，草编的过程是：选择材料、在纸上画草图、编织、塑形和保持作品。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture.”可知，吴翠希望更多的工匠齐心协力，促进传统文化的传播。故选C。 31．A 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了摩斯密码的发明过程。 31．细节理解题。根据“I see E is the favourite, so a single dot for E and a dash for T. To start, a dot-dash for A.”可知，在摩斯密码中TEA应该是“破折号，点，点，破折号”。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“Morse said, patting me heartily on the back. ‘You impress me! Vail, you’re a genius (天才).’”和“I smiled. I wouldn’t say so out loud, but I had to agree with him.”可知，维尔是有创造力的，同时，他也赞同自己是个天才，这说明他很自信。故选C。 33．最佳标题题。文章讲述摩斯密码首先是由摩尔斯发明，维尔帮助他改进了密码，所以这个故事主要讲述了摩斯密码的小秘密。故选B。 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．C 【导语】本文作者主要讲述了英国人最著名的菜肴之一炸鱼薯条，其包装及在英国如此流行的原因等。 34． 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“If you see them wrapping your fish and chips in newspaper, don’t be surprised. It’s nothing special.”可知，在英国，炸鱼薯条店的老板通常是把食物包在报纸上。故选B。 35．细节推理题。根据第四段中的“After all, fish and chips are eaten by everyone in Britain, from ladies in fur coats to workers in blue overalls.” 以及通读全文可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到对英国人来说，炸鱼薯条不仅仅是小吃。故选C。 36．细节推理题。根据第一段最后一句“But when it comes to food, one of their most famous dishes is, without doubt, fish and chips.” 以及通读全文可知，本文作者主要讲述了英国人最著名的菜肴之一炸鱼薯条，其包装及在英国如此流行的原因等。文章讲述的是生活中的琐事，因此这篇文章的写作风格有点放松。故选D。 37．写作意图题。根据第三段前两句“Ordering fish and chips can be difficult for a tourist in Britain. For a start, you’ll probably be in an area of Britain that has few tourists, with locals who are not used to speaking to foreigners. ”可知，作者最可能的目的是向在英国的外国游客介绍炸鱼薯条，故选C。 38．single 【详解】句意：我想要一个单独的房间，朝南。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处缺少形容词修饰room，表示单独的房间，single“仅有一个的，单一的”。故填single。 39．silence 【详解】句意：在寂静中，我们只能听到自己心跳的声音。silence“寂静”，in the silence“在寂静中”，故填silence。 40．peacefully 【详解】句意：每个人都希望全世界的人民能够永远和平共处。分析句子成分可知，空格处修饰动词“live”应用副词，peacefully“和平地，副词”符合题意。故填peacefully。 41．latest/up-to-date 【详解】句意：JAMA国际医学杂志的最新研究表明，超重的人可以通过延长睡眠时间来减肥。根据中文提示可知，latest/up-to-date表示“最新的”，形容词作定语，故填latest/up-to-date。 42．missing 【详解】句意：请找出缺少的单词，然后填空。根据空后的“words”可知，应该填miss的形容词missing“缺少的”作定语，故填missing。 43．pronounce　 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能记住英语单词？——你需要学会正确发音。pronunciation“发音”，名词。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，to后跟动词原形pronounce“发音”。故填pronounce。 44．decisions 【详解】句意：你对昨天会上所作的决定持什么态度？the后接名词，decide的名词形式decision，意为“决定”；再由“were”可知定语从句先行词用复数形式decisions。故填decisions。 45．sadness 【详解】句意：听音乐或参观有趣的地方可以让你忘记你的悲伤。句中“your”为形容词性物主代词，后面应跟名词。所给词sad为形容词，意为“伤心的”，其名词为sadness，意为“伤心”，故填sadness。 46．not throw 【详解】句意：为什么不按照无锡的做法把垃圾扔到不同的垃圾桶里呢？throw“扔”，why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”。故填not throw。 47．ends 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候出去买些蔬菜？——亲爱的，在线会议一结束就去。此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，此处用一般现在时，主语是“my online meeting”，动词用三单，故填ends。 48．painted 【详解】句意：为了庆祝龙年，妈妈说她会把我们的房子粉刷一下。have sth. done“使某事被做”，固定短语，空格处应用过去分词painted作宾语补足语。故填painted。 49．will be sold 【详解】句意：如果你现在不订购，你期待的票很快就会售罄。sell out“卖完”，you are looking forward to是定语从句，修饰主语the tickets，主语和谓语sell out之间是被动关系；句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，故主句用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故填will be sold。 50．has read 【详解】句意：这是他第三次读名为《嫌疑人X的献身》的小说。根据“It is the third time he...”可知此处是结构It is the...time sb. have/has done sth.“这是某人第几次做某事”，主语是he，助动词用has。故填has read。 51．weren’t looking 【详解】句意：杰克刚才给你拍了一张照片，但你没有朝他的方向看。根据“Jack took a photo of you just now”可知，杰克刚给你拍了一张照片。再结合“but you… (not look) in his direction.”可知，这是在描述拍照时你正在做的事，用过去进行时态，其结构为was/were+现在分词，结合所给词为not look可知，该句为否定句，直接在was/were后加not，主语为you，助动词为were，否定句在were后加not，look的现在分词为looking。故填weren’t looking。 52．will protect 【详解】句意：我们的老师希望他建议的安全提示将保护我们免受犯罪的侵害。根据句意和主句是一般现在时可知，宾语从句表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其构成为will +动词原形。故填will protect。 53．winning 【详解】句意：你知道女排赢得比赛有多难吗？win“赢得”，have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填winning。 54．experiences 55．young 56．interested 57．peace 58．influences 【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者练习太极的经历和感受。 54．根据最后一段可知，本文主要介绍了作者练习太极的经历，experience“经历”，空处用名词复数形式。故填experiences。 55．根据“I always believed tai chi was for old people.”可知，作者认为太极适合老年人，不适合年轻人，空处填old的反义词young“年轻的”。故填young。 56．根据“Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax myself and focus (关注) on peace of mind while doing it. With these in mind, I found my balance slowly improved and I was able to do more difficult moves. My love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.”及“In time, I began to look into the Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知，作者在老师的帮助下，对太极练习越来越感兴趣了，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 57．根据“Finally, tai chi brings about body balance and mind peace.”可知，太极拳能带来身体平衡和心灵平静。故填peace。 58．根据“A year of practising tai chi has had a good influence on my everyday life.”可知，太极练习对作者的日常生活产生了很大影响，此处是动名词作主语，句中时态为一般现在时，空处用动词三单influences。故填influences。 59．play the lead role 【详解】“出演主角”为play the lead role；be chosen to do sth.意为“被选定做某事”，是固定短语。故填play the lead role。 60．To our surprise 【详解】根据中英文句子可知，设空处应用介词短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，形容词性物主代词our“我们的”修饰名词surprise，句首字母大写。故填To our surprise。 61．is talented in/is talented at/has a gift for 【详解】根据汉语提示及所给单词可知缺少“在某方面有天赋”，可用到的短语有be talented in、be talented at和have a gift for；又根据“can’t”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为Jim，动词用is和has。故填is talented in/is talented at/has a gift for。 62．didn’t make a decision 【详解】根据汉语句子及“until her teacher gave her some advice”可知，该句为not… until…引导的时间状语从句，表示“直到……才……”；又因为从句是一般过去时，根据“主过从过”的原则，主句也应是一般过去时；动词短语make a decision“做出决定”的否定形式需要借助于didn’t。故填didn’t make a decision。 63．Although his achievements are often highly regarded/Though his achievements are often highly regarded/While his achievements are often highly regarded 【详解】根据中英文句子可知，该句为让步状语从句，应用连词although/though/while“尽管”引导，句首字母要大写。因主句是一般现在时，所以从句也是一般现在时。主语：his achievements“他的成就”；“经常”可用频率副词often；“受到高度评价”可用短语”be highly regarded”表示，因为主语是复数，所以be用are。故填Although his achievements are often highly regarded/Though his achievements are often highly regarded/While his achievements are often highly regarded。 64．why the young man stayed up so late 【详解】分析句子结构可知，此句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，“这个年轻人为什么昨天熬夜到那么晚”为动词know的宾语。根据汉语意思可知，应用特殊疑问词why来引导宾语从句；the young man“这个年轻人”，作主语；stay up so late表示“熬夜到那么晚”，根据“主现从不限”原则和“yesterday”可知从句要用一般过去时；宾语从句要用陈述语序。故填why the young man stayed up so late。 65．例文： Teenage Problems In our growth process, we will always encounter various problems. I wasn’t very good at sports in the past. Later, with the encouragement of my teacher, I now enjoy sports, especially playing basketball. So I am very slim and healthy. I used to have a lot of homework and finished very late every day. But now I have very little homework. I can complete them at school. However, there are still some problems that we cannot solve very well now. For example, I have almost no friends. Sometimes my relationship with my parents is not very good. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：考生应根据图片中的调查结果，紧扣主题进行写作，介绍已经解决和依然存在的问题，谈谈具体表现和解决方法，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表明写作意图，介绍青少年的问题； 第二步，详细介绍已经解决的问题； 第三步，具体阐述依然存在的问题。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②with the encouragement of sb.在某人的鼓励下 ③enjoy doing sth.享受做某事 ④used to do sth.过去常常做某事 [高分句型] ①But there are still some problems that we cannot solve very well now. (定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$