内容正文:
Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
Words and Expressions
新人教选必一
ban
[bæn]
vt. 明令禁止;取缔
n. 禁令
ban-banned-banned-banning
(1) ban (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事
ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
(2)a ban on/against sth. 对某事的禁令
【即学活用】
①He was banned ________ driving for six months.
②The ban ________ driving after drinking alcohol is being carried out all over the country
③The teachers and parents should ban them from ________ (play) such games.
from
on/against
playing
edge [ɛʤ] n. 边缘;刀刃;. v.(使)徐徐移动
(1) on edge紧张不安的
(2) double-edged sword 双刃剑
at the edge of the cliff
在…的边缘
a sharp edge
n.刀刃
3
rewarding [rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ]
adj. 值得做的;有益的
reward sb. for sth. 为某事报答某人
in reward (for… ) 作为(对…的)回报
【即学活用】
① Learning English can sometimes be challenging,but it is actually ________ (reward).
② Winning the match was just ____ reward for the efforts the team made.
reward n. 报酬,奖励;悬赏金 v.奖赏,酬谢
rewarding
in
tend
vt. 照顾;照料; vi. 倾向;趋于
(1)tend sb. /sth. 照料/照看……
(2)tend to do sth. 易于做某事
(3)have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
【即学活用】
①翻译 :I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang who tended my mother in the hospital.
我写信向在医院照顾我母亲的王女士表示衷心感谢。
②People always tend ________ (judge) a person by his or her appearance.
③As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a ________ (tend) to get anxious.
tendency n. 倾向, 趋势
to judge
tendency
accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]
vt./n. 陪同;陪伴;为……伴奏
accompany sb. to sp.
陪同某人到某地
(2) be accompanied by…
伴有…;由…陪同
这种病伴有发烧症状
The disease is often accompanied by fever.
【即学活用】
①I will accompany my parents _____ the new museum.
②Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
to
accompanied
buffet [ˈbʌfɪt] vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n. 自助餐
buffet sb..
猛击某人
a buffet lunch
自助午餐
Amuse
[əˈmjuːz] vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
(1) be amused at/by… 觉得……好笑
(2) to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
【即学活用】
Yesterday we went to the park for _______ . The park provided a lot of _____ performances , which ______ the tourists. Especially, the clowns made the children really ______.(amuse)
昨天我们去公园消遣娱乐。公园里有很多有趣的表演,这逗得游客们发笑,尤其是小丑们真的让孩子们很开心。
amused adj. 觉得好笑的;逗乐的
amusing adj. 好笑的
amusement n. 愉悦;娱乐(活动)
amusement
amusing
amused
amused
adopt [əˈdɒpt]
vt. 采用;采纳vt.&vi. 领养
adopt one’s suggestion/advice
采纳某人的建议
(2) adopt an orphan 收养一个孤儿
【即学活用】
①So far, we _______________ (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease.
②The Greens have three own sons, but they decided __________ (adopt) another kid.
③Many animal welfare organizations provide care and __________ (adopt) services for homeless animals.
adoption n. 领养, 收养; 采用
have adopted
to adopt
adoption
Appeal
vi./n. 吸引;呼吁
appeal to sb. 呼吁某人;吸引某人
appeal for sth 呼吁得到某物
(2) appeal to sb. to do sth
呼吁某人干某事
【即学活用】
① The government appeal ____ everyone to save water.
② They are appealing ___ money to build a new school.
③“Would you really help?” he said with an ________ (appeal) look.
appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的
to
for
appealing
Up to
4.高达(某数量,程度等)
2.直到
1.(体力或智力上)能胜任
3.取决于
up to 直到;胜任;高达取;决于
①Peter is experienced and he can be up to the position.________
②She continued to care for his father up to the time of his discovery.________
③It's up to us to decide how to do it.________
④Up to 80% people have the habit of staying up.________
胜任
直到
由……决定
高达
set out 出发,动身;(怀着目标)开始工作
set 短语
set aside 留出
set down 写下,记下
set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发
set out to do sth 开始做;着手做
= set about doing sth
set up 建立;安排
set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
1) We __________ discussing how we should finish the task.
2) Any movement could have _______ the bomb.
3) Try to _________ some time each day for exercise.
4) The band are ___________ at 9 a.m. .
5) She plans to _______ her own business.
set up
set off
set about
set aside
setting out
more than... 不仅仅
(1)more than+数词,意为“多于;超过……”
more than+形容词,意为“非常……”
more than+名词,意为“不仅仅”
eg1.You are more than clever.
eg2.It is more than a challenge, it is also a chance.
eg3. More than 30 students in our class are girls.
(2)no more than仅仅;只不过(=only)
(3)not more than不超过(=at most)
I have no more than 5 yuan.我只有五元。
I have not mors than 5 yuan.我的钱不超过五元。
buffet
连续猛击
边缘
山谷
布
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
edge
边缘
领土
茶壶
祝福
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
ban
明令禁止
驯鹿
茶壶
出发
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
accompany
陪伴
边缘
山谷
极好的
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
appeal
呼吁
食欲
娱乐
极地的
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
amusement
娱乐
边缘
山谷
布
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
entertainment
娱乐
向前
山谷
豹
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
rewarding
有益的
小屋
冰川
祝福
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
journalist
新闻记者
边界
小屋
领域
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
boundary
边界
值得做的
延伸
豹
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
prohibit
禁止
冰川
驯鹿
辽阔的
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
adopt
采用
蒸汽
达到
娱乐
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
sour
酸的
边缘
展览
时尚
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
vast
辽阔的
狭长地带
喷泉
自行车
单词汉意四选一,不要让我听到那么多爆炸声!!!
D
C
B
A
$$