话题4 学校生活-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练（练册）

话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 话题 4　 学校生活 [2024 样卷书面表达,2020 沈阳阅读与表达,2017 沈阳阅读 C] [话题角度:校园设施及景色,学习情况,学校活动,校园规则] 【教材单元链接】 人教 外研 沪教 七(上)Unit 3 教室里的物品 七(上)Unit 9 学校科目 七(下)Unit 1 加入社团、俱乐部 七(下)Unit 11 校园旅行 九(全)Unit 14 学校生活 七(上)Module 3 学校信息 七(上)Module 5 学校与学校生活 七(上)Module 9 校园旅行 七(下)Module 1 学校生活 九(上)Module 11 学校摄影大赛 九(下)Module 2 学校生活 九(下) Module 8 学校生活和朋友 (毕业典礼、毕业派对) 七(上)Unit 7 校园俱乐部 优质语篇 Passage 1 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 【核心词句预知】 1. do something meaningful 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. make teamwork successful 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. don􀆳t waste time doing sth. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. do well in / be good at 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. stay active 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. in a short time 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 　 　 Last week, our school held a “ Green School Project” . In order to reply to the call, our class did something meaningful as a team. Some of us wrote down the whole plan. Some prepared the necessary materials. I found it was much easier and faster than doing something alone. 1. 　 　 　 　 Of course, team activities aren􀆳t always easy. In fact, they can be stressful if people don􀆳t know how to work well together. Here are some tips to make teamwork successful. 2. 　 　 　 　 There􀆳s a saying, “ If you don􀆳t know where you􀆳re going, you probably won􀆳t get there. ” So a clear goal is important. Before doing a class project, you need to check the goal and instruc- tions carefully. 　 　 Teams work better when people have their own roles. 3. 　 　 　 　 There might also be a note-taker who writes down the team􀆳s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to make sure people don􀆳t waste time chatting. For large projects, divide the work into smaller tasks. Team members can choose tasks they do well in or enjoy. Other people might be good at writing or making reports. Of course, you shouldn􀆳t always do the same task. 4. 　 　 　 　 When you􀆳re working in a team, respect is necessary. You􀆳d better listen when others are speaking and don􀆳t cut in. Do your fair share, so other members don􀆳t have to do work for you. Finally, try to stay active and enjoy yourself. Everything is easier when you􀆳re having fun! 22 话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 A. It􀆳s good to try new things even if they􀆳re difficult. B. As a result, we finished the work well in a short time. C. Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. D. We should finish the work with the team work of everyone. E. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. Passage 2 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 【核心词句预知】 1. not only􀆺 but also􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. work together with others 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. quarrel with sb. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. think of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. be open to new ideas 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. look down upon 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 7. be good for 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 8. tell the truth 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 　 　 Are you a top student in your school? How to decide whether you are a top student or not? The best students must be those who are not only good at learning but also follow the school rules. Here are some of the new rules that students should follow. 1. 　 　 　 　 Have you ever copied someone else􀆳s work in exams? If you have, stop doing that again! That􀆳s not something an honest student should do. If you have played online games for two hours in your room, never tell your parents you were doing homework. Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you quarrel with your teammates? 2. 　 　 　 　 You shouldn􀆳t only think of yourself but others. 　 　 Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you􀆳ll discover Earth II someday. Don􀆳t look down upon new ideas. Everyone􀆳s ideas are important. 3. 　 　 　 　 Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. 4. 　 　 　 　 We should make sure to visit the ones that are good for you. You can use the website for fun or homework. Can􀆳t you find any good websites for you? A. Tell the truth. B. Say No to others. C. However, some websites aren􀆳t for kids. D. Only working together can make your team stronger. E. You should welcome them, because they make life better. Passage 3 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 【核心词句预知】 1. get nervous 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. take shower 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. feel upset and homesick 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. try one􀆳s best 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. calm􀆺down 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. focus on 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 　 　 Have you ever lived in a school dormitory(宿舍)? Some students think living at school is a piece of cake. Well, it􀆳s not as 　 1　 as you might imagine. 32 话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 Last year, my parents decided to let me live at school. I was surprised to hear this decision 　 2　 I hadn􀆳t thought about it before. But I accepted this 　 3　 after they told me that they would be too busy to look after me for the following year. 　 　 However, when I first arrived, I got nervous about the strict 　 4　 . We have classes from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m. on weekdays. We are not allowed to play with cellphones or go back to the dormitory to take show- ers during this time. Also, I 　 5　 one of my roommates. These things made me feel upset and homesick. On weekends, I did go back home. My mother talked to me. She comforted(安慰) me, “ Try to think about how to improve the 　 6　 . ” My mother􀆳s words cheered me up. None of my roommates had such problems. So I needed to 　 7　 them. The next week, I tried my best to calm myself down and focus on my work. And it did not seem too hard. Then I talked with my roommates more politely and made more friends. I realized the good or bad of things depends on my own attitudes(态度) . 【推荐背诵】 I 　 8　 to enjoy the dormitory life. Every time I struggle(挣扎) with difficulties, I always think about this special 　 9　 . It gives me the courage to 　 10　 them. Perhaps I have grown up through this. ( A )1. A. easy B. difficult C. wide D. safe ( C )2. A. while B. though C. because D. unless ( C )3. A. question B. excuse C. idea D. answer ( B )4. A. classes B. rules C. teachers D. parents ( B )5. A. worried about B. argued with C. cared for D. called in ( C )6. A. relationship B. grade C. standard D. situation ( A )7. A. solve B. find C. choose D. finish ( B )8. A. wanted B. began C. stopped D. continued ( C )9. A. symbol B. tradition C. experience D. advice ( D )10. A. follow B. discover C. improve D. overcome Passage 4【2024 建昌二模】 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 【核心词句预知】 1. play an important role in 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. divide􀆺into􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. be responsible for 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. depend on 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. get on with sb. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 6. It is a wonderful place for sb. to do sth. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 7. speak highly of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 8. safety comes first 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 　 　 Nowadays, comprehensive practical courses(综合实践课) in primary and middle schools play an important role in developing students􀆳 abilities. For this reason, they are becoming more and more popular among students and parents. So what abilities can students get from these courses? •Learn to make a plan. A good plan is always necessary. It helps students do better in comprehensive practical activities. For example, they can divide the members into several groups to be responsible for different parts of the tasks. •Learn to be independent. Students need to deal with problems independently in comprehensive practical activities. They can no longer depend on their parents or teachers so much. 　 　 •Improve communication skills. Students are encouraged and organized to take part in all kinds of comprehensive practical activities. They know how to get on with others better. 42 话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 　 　 For example, on April 23, 2024, the students in Grade Nine in No. 3 Middle School carried out a comprehensive practical activity in the Science and Technology Museum. It is a wonderful place for teen- agers to learn in a different way. It was an unforgettable experience for the students. They explored the world of science and found something new. Li Ming said, “It was amazing. I did a lot of experiments by myself rather than listened to the teachers and took notes as usual. ” Students speak highly of comprehensive practical courses. But the most important thing to keep in mind is that safety comes first. Students must avoid going anywhere alone without teachers􀆳 permission(允许). 1. Why are comprehensive practical courses so popular? 　 2. What abilities can students get from the courses? 　 3. What did the students do in the comprehensive practical activity in the fifth paragraph? 　 4. What do you think of the comprehensive practical activities? Why? Write 30 words or more. 　 　 　 话题写作 学校生活 [2024 样卷] 写作范例 【2024 绥化改编】假定你是李辉,即将结束三年的初中生活。 请根据自己的经历,用英语给学弟、 学妹们写一封信,给他们的学习和生活提几点建议,并向《英语周报》投稿。 内容包括: (1)生活建议; (2)学习建议; (3)你的希望。 注意: (1)词数:80~ 100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, Before graduating, I􀆳d like to share some of my suggestions with you. 　 　 Yours, Li Hui Step 1 认真审题 审内容:根据自己的经历,给学弟、学妹们就初中学习和生活提出一些建议; 审要点:3 个要点:生活建议;学习建议;自己的希望。 审人称:给别人提建议要用　 　 　 　 人称; 审时态:给别人提建议要用　 　 　 　 　 　 时;表达希望要用　 　 　 　 　 　 时; 52 话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 Step 2 搭建框架 开头:要点 1→生活建议( pressure, healthy, It􀆳s important / necessary for sb. to do sth. , form a good habit, turn to) ① 　 ② 　 ③ 　 ④ 　 中间:要点 2→学习建议(in my opinion, according to my experience, the first place, catch the teachers􀆳 thought, do homework, have trouble, go over) ① 　 ② 　 ③ 　 ④ 　 结尾:要点 3→你的希望(wish, help in some ways, do well in) 　 Step 3 连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文,并试着使用高级词汇、高级句型美化文章) 普通范文 优质范文 Dear friends, Before graduating, I􀆳d like to share some of my suggestions with you. First, middle school life is really hap- py. But sometimes it is full of pressure. You should keep healthy. Arrange your time properly and form a good living habit. If you meet something hard, turn to your teachers or parents for help. They will support you. Second, study is the most important thing. Listen to your teachers carefully and do your homework on time. If you can􀆳t understand something, ask your teachers or classmates for help. Besides, you should go over your lessons regularly. Wish my experience can help you in some ways. Yours, Li Hui Dear friends, Before graduating, I􀆳d like to share some of my sug- gestions with you. First, middle school life is really happy but􀪍 full of pressure. You should keep healthy. A healthy body is the basis of all things. Make good use of your time and develop a good living habit. Whenever you meet some- thing hard, turn to your teachers or parents. They are always behind you. Second, put study at the first place􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍. Try your best to catch up with the teachers􀆳 thoughts and do your homework on time. If you have trouble in understanding 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 something􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍, don􀆳t be shy, ask your teachers or classmates for help. Besides, you should go over your lessons regu- larly, because practice makes perfect. Wish my experience can help you in some ways. Yours, Li Hui 写作攻关 习作 1 【2024 青岛改编】假定你是李辉,学校公众号以“ My Story in Junior High School”为题征稿,讲述你 的成长故事,并谈论你的感受以及相关的发展计划。 内容包括: (1)讲述自己的故事; 62 话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语 高 频 话 题 专 练 (2)表达自己的感受; (3)陈述发展计划。 注意: (1)词数:80~ 100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Story in Junior High School 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 习作 2 【2024 安徽改编】假定你是李辉,上周你在学校举行的“消防安全日”活动中学会了灭火器的使用 方法。 请结合下图信息,写一篇英语短文,给校英文报投稿。 内容包括: (1)活动目的; (2)灭火器的使用方法; (3)你的体会。 注意: (1)词数:80~ 100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 72 参考答案·辽宁英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 话题 4　 学校生活 优质语篇 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】1. 做有意义的事情　 2. 让团队合作成 功　 3. 不要浪费时间做某事　 4. 擅长……　 5. 保持活 力　 6. 在短时间内 【正文】1-4 BCEA Passage 2 【核心词句预知】1. 不但……而且……　 2. 与他人合作 3. 与某人争吵　 4. 考虑到;想到　 5. 接受新想法 6. 看不起　 7. 适合,有益于　 8. 说实话 【正文】1-4 ADEC Passage 3 【核心词句预知】1. 紧张　 2. 洗澡　 3. 感到不安和想家 4. 尽某人最大努力　 5. 使……冷静下来　 6. 专注于 【正文】1-5 ACCBB　 6-10 DABCD Passage 4 【核心词句预知】1. 在……中扮演重要角色　 2. 把…… 分成……　 3. 对……负责　 4. 依靠;相信　 5. 与某人友 好相处　 6. 这是某人做某事的好地方。 　 7. 高度赞扬 8. 安全第一 【正文】 1. Because they play an important role in developing students􀆳 abilities. 2. Students can learn to make a plan, be independent and improve their communication skills. 3. They explored the world of science and found something new. 4. I think they are useful. Because we can develop many abilities and learn some basic skills from different courses and put what we have learned into practice. (言之有理、 言之有物即可。) 话题写作 习作 1 My Story in Junior High School When I was in my first year of Junior High School, I thought that I could do everything on my own. But my mom always made all the decisions without considering my feel- ings, which made me very angry. To get rid of her control, I decided to go to a boarding school to finish my next two years. At first, I enjoyed the freedom without control. However, I was not independent enough to deal with the boarding life. I gradually realized that my mom had given me such a peaceful life, but I never felt grateful to her. I will learn to understand my mother later and think standing in her point whenever we disagree with each other. What􀆳s more, I will help her more with housework at home for I have grown up. 习作 2 Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activi- ties. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety. Among the activities, how to use a fire extinguisher interested me the most. When we use a fire extinguisher, we should shake it first before picking it up. Then pull off the safety pin quickly. As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire, we are expected to press down on the handle until the fire come out. During the period, we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities I􀆳ve mastered the basic skill. I also realized it is necessary to master some basic skills. 话题 5　 校外活动 / 节假日活动 优质语篇 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】1. 熟悉　 2. 日日夜夜　 3. 一起用餐　 4. 与某人分享某物　 5. 健康问题　 6. 充满　 7. 担心, 忧虑　 8. 需要做某事 【正文】1-4 EBDC 【拓展设问】 I prefer sleep-away camps. Because they give me a chance to do some things on my own. I need to manage my time proper- ly. It can also bring me a different experience. (言之有理、 言之有物即可。) Passage 2 【核心词句预知】1. 玩得开心　 2. 代替,而不是 3. 远离　 4. 有机会做某事　 5. 忍不住做某事　 6. 寻找 7. 尽力做某事　 8. 做你自己的主人 【正文】1-4 DCEA Passage 3 【核心词句预知】1. 去度假　 2. 拒绝做某事　 3. 在我们 看来　 4. 观点　 5. 能够做某事　 6. 与……保持联系　 7. 和……比较　 8. 放下 【正文】1-5 CBABA　 6-10 BDCBC Passage 4 【核心词句预知】1. 与……相比　 2. 一定要做某事 3. 充分利用　 4. 发生　 5. 与……联系　 6. 更喜欢做某 事　 7. 赶上,追上　 8. 专注于 【正文】 1. It takes place in March or April. / In March or April. 2. North Carolina. 3. Because they want to focus on personal growth. / To focus on personal growth. 4. I think the activities are relaxing / enjoyable. Because the students can make full use of their free time to do some- thing they like. They can also have a great time with par- ents or friends. (言之有理、言之有物即可。) Passage 5 【核心词句预知】1. 有空闲时间做某事　 2. 对……感兴 趣　 3. 放松,不要紧张　 4. 与某人聊天　 5. 最受欢迎的 放松方式　 6. 做某事并不难。 　 7. 散步　 8. 度假 【正文】 1. Because machines do a lot of work for us and science tech- nology is improving very quickly. 2. To surf / Surfing the Internet. 3. To the seaside or countryside. 4. I usually read books. Because I find it a great way to re- lax. Reading helps me increase my knowledge and expand my imagination. It􀆳s also enjoyable to lose myself in a good story. (言之有理、言之有物即可。) 话题写作 习作 1 Dear Diana, How is everything going? I􀆳m writing to invite you to attend my birthday party. Here is some detailed information about it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 4