内容正文:
Unit 1 检测卷
(满分:120分 时间:90分钟)
班级 姓名 学号
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Jianna is a 49-year-old city cleaner from Beijing.She 31 English alone for about 10 years.Now she can speak English with foreigners and help 32 when they are in need.
Zhang became interested 33 learning English in 2014.She worked in the Sanlitun embassy(大使馆) area at that time.One day, 34 man from another country asked her for help.But she didn't know 35 he was talking about and couldn't give a hand.After that, she tried her best 36 English so that she could help foreign friends.
Zhang's English learning stopped after leaving high school.She nearly forgot it.Vocabulary was a 37 problem for her.To learn new words, she wrote them down on pieces of paper 38 and carried them everywhere she went. 39 she had time, she took them out and read the new words.Zhang learns English by making conversations with her children in English now.With her 40 help, she uses her smart phone to learn English when she has time.
Zhang wants to learn another foreign language now.Then she can help more foreign friends to know about China.
( B )31.A.studies B.has studied C.will study
( C )32.A.they B.their C.them
( A )33.A.in B.with C.for
( C )34.A.an B.the C.a
( C )35.A.how B.who C.what
( B )36.A.learn B.to learn C.learning
( C )37.A.biggest B.bigger C.big
( B )38.A.care B.carefully C.careful
( A )39.A.When B.Though C.Before
( A )40.A.children's B.children C.children'
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One morning, I met an old lady when I was running.She was speaking in a 41 I couldn't understand.It sounded like she was in a hurry to get somewhere.I 42 realized that she was lost and couldn't speak any English.
She 43 me some map screenshots(屏幕截图) on her phone, but I didn't know how to read them.So I downloaded a translation app(翻译软件) and we used it to 44 .She spoke into the microphone(麦克风) in her language and it translated her 45 into English for me to understand.Then I did the same to reply to her.
I 46 that she needed to get home.It was 47 .She didn't want to use any transportation(交通工具), so I walked with her to a bus stop.She could 48 her daughter for a ride there.As we walked, we laughed and joked, even though we couldn't understand each other's language.It was a pretty 49 experience!
Finally, we reached the bus stop and she made her call.We said our goodbyes and she sent me a heartwarming message.Even though we used 50 to communicate, it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages.
( C )41.A.speed B.way
C.language D.pattern
( A )42.A.quickly B.usually
C.recently D.hardly
( D )43.A.made B.drew
C.hid D.showed
( D )44.A.study B.play
C.review D.communicate
( C )45.A.books B.maps
C.words D.activities
( C )46.A.pointed out B.turned up
C.found out D.looked up
( A )47.A.far B.near
C.small D.big
( B )48.A.refuse B.call
C.write D.promise
( C )49.A.common B.sad
C.interesting D.boring
( D )50.A.note B.letter
C.e-mail D.technology
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
If you're reading this, you already understand some English.We're here to help you get even better.Here are the best apps for you!
Hello English
Price: $8.99 per month /$29.99 per year
Hello English is a popular app for learning English.It lets you learn the language from 22 other languages.That should work for most people.The app offers 475 lessons, offline support, a 10,000-word dictionary, and over 150 teachers to help you.People seem to really like this one and it worked well during our testing.
Google
Translate
Price: Free
Google Translate is an excellent app for language learners and travelers.The app has three main characters that make it really useful.The first is your standard(标准的) text-to-text translation.It also translates speaking in real-time.This is an excellent tool for practicing your vocabulary and pronunciation.Finally, you can point the camera at objects.
Busuu
Price: $69.99 per year
Busuu is a popular language-learning app.It supports English from a variety(不同种类) of other languages.It uses some traditional methods.You learn grammar, spelling, words, phrases, and spoken English.The app also includes accent(口音) training and it's one of the few good offline English learning apps.
Duolingo
Price: $9.99 per month
Duolingo supports well over 24 languages in total and English is one of them.Duolingo uses a fun method for teaching.You do a lot of grammar and vocabulary lessons disguised(伪装) as games.So it's a little more colorful than the serious apps like Mondly, Memrise, and others.
( C )51.How many lessons does Hello English offer?
A.22. B.150.
C.475. D.10,000.
( B )52.Which app is now for free?
A.Hello English. B.Google Translate.
C.Busuu. D.Duolingo.
( C )53.You may choose if you want to get the accent training.
A.Hello English B.Google Translate
C.Busuu D.Duolingo
( B )54.The app Duolingo is more .
A.serious B.colorful
C.important D.popular
( D )55.The passage is probably from the column(栏目) of a magazine.
A.Health B.Sports
C.History D.Technology
B
Noah Webster was born on October 16, 1758, in the West Division of Hartford.
Few people went to college at that time, but Noah loved to learn so much that his parents let him go to Yale, Connecticut's only college.Noah graduated(毕业) in 1778.
Noah did not like American schools.Sometimes there were 70 children of all ages in one-room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers.It was very crammed.Their books came from England.Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books.So in 1783, Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language.Most people called it the “Blue Backed Speller” because of its blue cover.
When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary.He did that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently.He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way.He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English.Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English colour and music instead of musick.He also added American words that weren't in English dictionaries like skunk and squash.He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary.When Noah completed his dictionary in 1828, the first American dictionary came out.
When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was thought to be an American hero.
( C )56.What were American schools like in the 1770s?
A.The color of textbooks was blue.
B.Students didn't have enough textbooks.
C.Teachers didn't have much teaching experience.
D.Many students studied in different classrooms.
( B )57.What does the underlined word “crammed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Exciting. B.Crowded.
C.Surprising. D.Wonderful.
( D )58.Noah wanted to write the first American dictionary because he thought .
A.Americans should use the same words as the English
B.Americans should speak the same language as the English
C.Americans should use not only English words but American words
D.Americans in different parts of the country should speak in the same way
( C )59.According to the passage, the following words can be found in Noah's American dictionary EXCEPT .
A.skunk B.squash
C.musick D.color
( C )60.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The First American Dictionary
B.The First American Textbook
C.Noah — an American Hero
D.English Words and American Words
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人不同需求的描述,右栏是七本书籍的简介。请为每个人选择一本合适的书籍。
( B )61.Yoyo is a new teacher in a middle school.She hopes to be a good teacher.But she doesn't know what to do.
( D )62.Ken is an English learner.He is writing to cheer up his pen pal.He wants to find some exciting stories.
( G )63.Kelly is an English learner.She doesn't know the meaning of the saying “where there is a will, there is a way”, so she needs a translation.
A.Advice for Teachers
There are interesting stories.It has lots of activities.They can help teachers who want to give pupils a special and great class.
B.Secrets of a Good Teacher
In this book, there are many ideas on classroom management(管理) and how to teach middle school students.It is a good book for new teachers.
C.The Basic English Dictionary
It is for primary school students.There are meanings of nouns, adjectives, etc.It's not expensive.
D.The Best 100 Encouraging Stories
If you're unhappy, you can read this storybook.There are lots of exciting stories in it.These stories will cheer people up.
( E )64.Ann is a scientist.She is studying the universe(宇宙).She wants to know the latest scientific research about it.
( F )65.Keira is a middle school student.She finds that she always uses words in the wrong way.She needs help with it.
E.Science Daily
You can learn about recent scientific research in it. It includes biology, physics and the universe.
F.Oxford Advanced Learner's Grammar
It is for middle school students.It is easy to understand with a lot of examples and pictures.It helps learners to use words correctly.
G.Common English Idioms(习语)
This book is in English-Chinese.There are uses of over 80,000 idioms.It's good for people who want to translate.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however of because look they different and
mean work if understand learn
Learning English as a second language is pretty important.However, learning English is much more than simply remembering the meaning 66.of words in your language.As a good English 67.learner, it is not smart to translate the meaning of a sentence word by word.Let's take the example of the sentence “How's it going?”.68.Look up each of the words in the dictionary and put all the meanings together.What do you get? Perhaps you can't 69.understand the sentence.
Communication is never just about putting words together.You'll need to put 70.them in the right order.71.If a speaker makes the order wrong, others will have difficulty understanding him.Usually, when the order of words is changed, the 72.meaning of the sentence is changed, too.For example, “She only reads Newsweek.” is 73.different from “Only she reads Newsweek.” 74.However, sometimes a change in the word order doesn't change the meaning of the sentence.
Good learners have to learn more than words.As they read more, they will be able to know quickly which words go well together 75.and which don't.
Once you are very good at this, your spoken English will be better.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
“As China has rich culture with a highly developed economy(经济), its language, Chinese, is important and interesting,” Afghan teenage Mohammad Ismael Adib tells Xinhua.“I have decided to learn Chinese because I would like to become a bridge of communication between Afghanistan and China,” says Adib, a junior boy student in the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Kabul University.
“More than 90 students including boys and girls are learning Chinese language in our university,” says Hamid Ghulami, director of the department.Ghulami, also a teacher of Chinese language in the department since 2014,
says that learners of Chinese have been on the rise.“Although the department is new in Afghanistan, more and more students want to study in it,” Ghulami tells Xinhua.
“I have learned Chinese for four years.It's a very important language and I like it,” Khawaja Abdul Basir Sediqi tells Xinhua in a classroom of the Confucius Institute(学院).As a senior student in the institute, Sedigi says that China is a big country with rich culture, and learning Chinese is necessary for cultural exchanges and business trade.“After graduation, I want to work as a translator or a teacher in Afghanistan to help push forward the relationship between the two neighboring nations,” he says.
76.Why has Adib decided to learn Chinese?
77.How many students are studying Chinese at Kabul University now?
78.How long has Ghulami been a teacher of Chinese language according to the passage?
79.Where does Sedigi tell Xinhua?
80.What does Sedigi want to become in the future?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.假设你叫李华,你所在学校将迎来一批前来学习汉语的英国交换生,你作为学生代表需要以“汉语学习”为主题,在欢迎仪式上致辞。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
参考词汇:widely广泛地,Chinese characters汉字
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear all,
Welcome to our school.My name is Li Hua.I'm here to tell you something about Chinese learning.Nowadays, learning Chinese is very important
Thank you for your listening!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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