河南省许昌市长葛市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

null 2023 ~2024学年上学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy like the soccer game? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Bored. 2. What is Robert’s number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5067789. B. 5067782. C. 5066798. 3. Who can make chicken burgers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The boy’s mom. 4. Why can’t the boy go to the beach party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Because he has to have the math class. B. Because he has to study for a math test. C. Because he has to study for an English test. 5. How long may it take the woman to finish reading the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Eight days. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will Jimmy have the party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. Who will buy drinks and snacks? A. Jimmy. B. Jimmy’s friends. C. Jimmy’s mother. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man doing? A. He is taking a bus. B. He is asking the way. C. He is buying a dictionary. 9. What should the man do at the second crossing? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Walk along the road to the end. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the robot look like? A. He had a hand and an eye. B. He had a hand and two eyes. C. He had two hands and two eyes. 11. What could the robot do? A. Talk with people. B. Show people around. C. Know if people had health problems in a short time. 12. What does the speaker hope to do? A. To make a robot. B. To have a robot. C. To be a doctor. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the girl plan to wear for the dance? A. White pants. B. New jeans. C. A skirt. 14. Who does the boy want to bring to the dance? A. Peter. B. Jenny. C. Steve. 15. What will the teachers do if the student brings a friend? A. They will be happy. B. They won’t say anything. C. They will ask him or her to leave. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities. We are famous for our delicious strawberries. We’d like to invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh strawberries and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to make a safe (安全的) open-air environment for you. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on the Internet. Reservations are open from 13: 00 to 20: 00 the day before the picking day. First of all, for others’ health, please don’t come to the farm if you have the flu or other infectious diseases. Next on the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone else. You must use our new baskets only. You can spend 5 yuan on a basket. It holds (容纳) about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is at 50 yuan in all. Third children MUST stay close to their parents. They shouldn’t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen carefully. At last, no pets should be on the farm. If you have any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 17. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10: 00 on August 6th B. 10: 00 on August 7th C. 14: 00 on August 6th D. 14: 00 on August 7th 18. Which may be the main reason for using the farm’s new baskets? A. To cut down the cost. B. To save the environment. C. To hold more strawberries. D. To keep people on the farm safe. 19. What can children do on the farm? A. Run up and down. B. Look after their pets. C. Stay close to their parents. D. Pick strawberries anywhere. 20. What do the underlined words “infectious diseases” mean in the article? A. Bad hobbies. B. Health problems. C. Similar activities. D. Creative advice. 21. Who is the article most possibly from? A. A farm owner. B. A teacher. C. A news reporter. D. A parent. （B） Beep…beep…There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. It was 5:00 p.m. And it was time for him to do something. Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was a cold day. Robbie got a message from his master (主人). He knew he should turn the heat (暖气) on before the family got home, and he did it. Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning at once. It was an easy job for him, but a little difficult for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy. After that Robbie had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing he did was to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make delicious soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make vegetable salad. At 8:10 in the evening, he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on the table. The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home. “It’s warm here and the soup smells great, Victor,” Helen said to her son. “We really know how to tell Robbie what to do.” Robbie was a robot and he really helped the family do a lot of work. 22. What is Robbie? A. A cook. B. A robot. C. A cleaner. D. A computer. 23. The underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean “________”. A. looked out B. got home C. turned the heat on D. did some cleaning 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. It was hard for Robbie to do some cleaning. B. Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do. C. Helen found it easy to do some cleaning at home. D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The story happened on a rainy day. B. Victor is Helen’s little brother. C. After cleaning the house, Robbie had to cook dinner for the family. D. At 8:10 in the morning Robbie put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on the table. 26. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Special Cook B. A Common Servant C. A Common Cleaner D. A Great Robot Helper （C） Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike. More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this African country. Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially (尤其) visitors. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel a- round Malawi has become quite popular among visitors from all over the world. If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers (乘客) to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price. Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” She says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $ 1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people.” He says. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to go somewhere. A. cars B. bikes C. trains D. buses 28. Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s ________. A. cheap and easy B. popular and heavy C. all over the country D. on the side of the road 29. From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that ________. A. going shopping is easy B. making boats is difficult C. riding a bike taxi is cheap D. carrying heavy people is interesting 30. When did Khombe start to ride a bike taxi? A. In 2023. B. In 2020. C. In 2019. D. In 2022. 31. What’s the best title (标题) for the article? A. Bike Riders B. A Special Country C. Bike Taxis D. A Cheap travel （D） Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. ____32____ They can do some easy cooking work such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. ____33____ Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes (变化) by temperature. ____34____ Cooking makes children confident (自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. ____35____ So cooking is well worth (值得) learning. Cooking teaches children cultures. ____36____ When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can also learn to eat healthily. B. It’s easy for them to get life experience. C. They can cook a great dinner to show their love. D. However, scientists say it’s good for children. E. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I dreamed of being a football star when I was a high school student. During my first year there I was a very ____37____ boy. I was only 50kg. I joined in some football games but spent most of my time ____38____ on the bench (替补队员席). So I decided to do ____39____. Drinking a lot of milk made me much ____40____. Before the football season started, I thought I could make ____41____ succeed in being stronger at last. But I was soon ____42____ when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys. During one of the ____43____ of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was ____44____ and jumped up and down. But I still lost. I lost many times. I hoped to be a ____45____ player. But finally I found that I couldn’t make it ____46____. For a long time I was really unhappy about this and thought about giving up. ____47____ as time went by, I knew that enjoying the feeling (感觉) of working hard was necessary. In fact, the ____48____ wasn’t the most important thing. Now, my friend is celebrating for me in a party because I ____49____ a football game this morning. I didn’t succeed before. It is the ____50____ time that I have won a football game. I succeed after lots of ____51____. I never give up and fight on. 37. A. fun B. outgoing C. fat D. thin 38. A. sleeping B. waiting C. eating D. writing 39. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 40. A. slower B. heavier C. funnier D. smarter 41. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 42. A. afraid B. hungry C. sad D. lucky 43. A. games B. programs C. ideas D. problems 44. A. talented B. tired C. bored D. happy 45. A. baseball B. basketball C. football D. volleyball 46. A. wake up B. come true C. come out D. pick up 47. A. But B. So C. If D. Though 48. A. time B. result C. money D. language 49. A. lost B. beat C. won D. fail 50. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 51. A. talk B. housework C. message D. practice 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 busy a health tooth be start and little person play People always make resolutions at the ____52____ of a year. Here are some Students’ New Year’s resolutions. My name is Grace. I want to keep ____53____. I’m going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I’m going to drink milk every day. I’m also going to brush my ____54____ after dinner and wash my hands often. My name is Jerry. My resolution is about my own ____55____ improvement. I want to ____56____ a famous actor, so I’ll take acting lessons. I’m going to practice ___57___ the piano every day. I must be really ____58____ next year. I think I should find a balance (平衡) between study ____59____ play. I’m Tom. I’m going to work in the science lab (实验室) because I want to work as ____60____ computer engineer when I grow up. I will work hard to learn computer science. I am going to spend ____61____ time playing computer games than before. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I think cooking is interesting. I often try ____62____ do all kinds of food by myself. Do you know how to make a milk shake? There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake, ____63____ watermelon milk shake. Apple milk shake is my favorite, because apples and milk are both good ____64____ our health. Before starting, we need ____65____ apple, a cup of milk, some ice- cream and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender. Now, let’s start. First, peel the apple and cut it up. Next, put the apple, the milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then turn ____66____ the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it. It’s really delicious! 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice, I’d like to have a surprise party. B: That sounds great. ____67____? A: It’s at 7:30 this Saturday evening. B: Who’s the party for? A: It’s for Ms. Lee. She is leaving next month. B: She is really a nice teacher. A: Yes. Would you like to help organize the party? B: ____68____. And John can also come and help. A: That’s great! B: ____69____? A: You can buy some fruit. B: ____70____? A: We need some watermelons, bananas and strawberries. Thanks for your help. B: ____71____. 六、书面表达。（20分） 72. 寒假将至，同学们利用这段宝贵时间可以休息放松、温故知新、阅读书籍、旅游健身、陪伴父母、分担家务，请你以 “My Winter Vacation” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你通常是如何过寒假，谈谈你的感受，并对即将到来的寒假进行规划和畅想。 写作要点： 1. What do you usually do on your winter vacation? 2. How do you feel about your vacation? 3. What are your plans for the coming winter vacation? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含写作要点的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 用词准确、语句连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁； 4. 词数80左右。 My Winter Vacation __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023 ~2024学年上学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 第三节 【16题答案】 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） 【17~21题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A （B） 【22~26题答案】 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D （C） 【27~31题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C （D） 【32~36题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. E 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 【37~51题答案】 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【52~61题答案】 【答案】52. start 53. healthy 54. teeth 55. personal 56 be 57. playing 58. busy 59. and 60. a 61. less 第二节 【62~66题答案】 【答案】62. to 63. and 64. for 65. an 66. on 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【67~71题答案】 【答案】67. When is the party/When is it 68. Sure, I’d love to/Of course/Certainly 69. What can I do/What can I buy 70. What fruit do you need/What do you need 71. You’re welcome 六、书面表达。（20分） 【72题答案】 【答案】A possible version: My Winter Vacation My winter vacation is always my favorite time of the year. Usually, I spend the first part of the vacation just hanging out with my family, playing games, and watching movies. Then, I not only finish my homework carefully but also read some good books. Also, traveling in different places and experiencing different cultures are exciting and allows me to learn more about the world. Of course, I also do exercises to keep healthy. I always find my vacation full of adventures and it’s relaxing and meaningful. During the coming vacation, I will try to spend more time improving my study and planning for the next term. When my parents are busy, I will be happy to help them with more housework. I also can join in some activities to help those in need. All in all, I will do a lot of things to help myself to be a better person. I’m looking forward to the winter vacation. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$