话题1 人物故事-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练(练册)

2024-12-17
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参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 话题读写进阶训练 第一部分  话题读写精讲练 话题 1  人物介绍 话题核心词句 1. first name  2. be / come from  3. be born in  4. at the age of 5. telephone number  6. grow up  7. be famous / known as 10. big / small nose  11. round face  12. long / short hair 13. medium height  14. tall and strong  15. wear glasses 16. tall and thin; curly hair  17. active and creative 18. brave and confident  19. friendly and helpful 20. be patient with sb.   21. very kind   22. be good at / do well in  23. in one􀆳s free / spare time  24. climb mountains 26. go skating; go swimming  27. play the piano 28. have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. 29. have an accident  30. encourage sb. to do sth. 31. face challenges  32. make up one􀆳s mind to do􀆺 36. thanks to  37. make progress  38. never give up 39. take pride in / be proud of  40. learn a lesson from 41. set a good example 话题语篇研读 Passage 1 1. 25 / twenty-five  2. strange noise  3. English teacher 4. 2 hours / two hours  5. speech 【解题技巧点拨】人物故事 / 经历 Passage 2 1. B  2. C  3. D  4. C  5. B  6. D  7. A  8. C  9. A  10. B  11. D  12. D  13. C  14. B  15. C 【解题技巧点拨】 ①贫穷的  ②design  ③先后  ④test  ⑤in 【思维拓展设问】B 【新考法点拨】 一; 二、三、四、五;六; 总—分—总 【课标高频词句】 1. 辍学  2. 建议某人做某事  3. 参加  4. 取得成功 5. 在去……的路上  6. 减速  7. 继续前进 【重难点拨】1. feed  2. although 【主题意义】Where there is a will, there is a way. Passage 3 1. popular  2. by  3. fell  4. When  5. medical  6. to put 7. coin  8. he  9. market  10. movies  11. still 【解题技巧点拨】 形容词; popular; 原形; by; fall; 一般过去时; fell; 时间; when; 大; 形容; medical; 宾语补足语; to do; 动词不定 式; to put; 单数; 主; he; 名; market; movie; 复数; 副; still 【佳句仿写】 My elder sister is the only one who truly understands me. 【课标高频词句】 1. 听说  2. 谋生  3. 醒来  4. 碰巧做某事  5. 经过 6. 被认为是…… 【重难点拨】1. 不翼而飞 / 不见了  2. the only one 【主题意义】①②④ Passage 4 1. D  2. B  3. D  4. B  5. B 【思维拓展设问】D 【新考法点拨】 Ed encouraged him not to give up…; B; 有帮助的 【新考法点拨】 Ed 创办了 M2M。; Ed 成功地使他的脚趾移动。; Ed 在游 泳池里出了事故。; Ed 爬上了威尔士最高的山。; Ed 爬他 父母家的楼梯 2,783 次。; 六; 二; 二; 三; 一; 一; 四; 一; 五; 一 【课标高频词句】 1. 遭受意外  2. 花时间做某事  3. 鼓励某人做某事 4. 放弃  5. 从此  6. 上上下下  7. 目标在于 【重难点拨】1. who; that  2. 名 【主题意义】challenges 话题语篇精练 一、1. 1518  2. medicine  3. many mistakes  4. science  5. sixty / 60 二、1. B  2. D  3. A  4. C  5. A  6. D  7. B  8. A  9. B 10. A  11. C  12. B  13. A  14. C  15. D 【课标高频词句】 1. 对某人生气  2. 在某人回家的路上  3. 和……一样  4. 作为……工作  5. 学习做某事 三、1. together  2. exciting  3. small  4. members 5. among  6. dreamed / dreamt  7. sheep  8. to become 9. pilot  10. successful  11. cook 【课标高频词句】 1. 聚在一起做某事  2. 起飞  3. 等待  4. 倒数  5. 变成 6. 梦想做某事  7. 照顾 四、1. D  2. A  3. B  4. C  5. C 【课标高频词句】 1. 阻止某人做某事  2. 做某事的能力  3. 依赖; 依靠  4. 能够做某事  5. 出版; 发表  6. 成立 五、1. C  2. E  3. G  4. B  5. A 【课标高频词句】 1. 根据  2. 同时; 一起  3. 尽某人全力做某事 4. 保持开放的心态  5. 而不是  6. 阻碍  7. 期待做某事 8. 充分利用  9. 起作用; 有影响 话题写作指导 Step1  细审题 2. 三; 一  3. 一般现在; 一般将来 Step2  扩要点,巧润色 She is a 44-year-old woman who was born in a small village in Shandong Province. Doing sports is her hobby and she exercises every day. She is proud of China and loves our motherland very much. She always overcomes the difficulties in training and never gives up. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2 参考答案·江西英语 话 题 读 写 进 阶 训 练 In the future, I will work for my country like her. I will keep running every day to have a strong body. I􀆳m going to make a weekly plan and study hard to improve myself. No matter how hard it is, I will stick to my dream. Step3  衔要点,成语篇     Hello, everyone! It􀆳s my honor to introduce an astronaut hero—Wang Yaping. Wang Yaping is a 44-year-old woman who was born in a small village in Shandong Province. Doing sports is her hobby and she exercises every day.     As we all know, she is proud of China and loves our motherland very much. To achieve her astronaut dream, she always overcomes the difficulties in training and never gives up.     Wang is a good example to us all. In the future, I will work for my country like her. I will keep running every day to have a strong body. Also, I􀆳m going to make a weekly plan and study hard to improve myself. What􀆳s more, no matter how hard it is, I􀆳ll stick to my dream! (注意文中的衔接 词、过渡句) Thank you! 【实战演练】 一、句子翻译与升格 1. She is of medium build with curly black hair. 2. Whenever I feel upset, he listens to me patiently and puts himself in my shoes. 3. Everyone can be successful as long as we try our best. 4. He is so brave that he gets over all the difficulties. 5. A woman who seemed to be in her forties noticed me and quickly offered her seat to me. 6. What a strong-minded girl she is! 二、【参考范文】 第 1 篇     We have learned about lots of ancient people􀆳s stories so far. Among them, Hua Mulan is my favorite one. She made a decision to take her father􀆳s place when he was asked to join the army. She dressed up like a man and behaved so bravely that nobody knew she was a girl.     I like Mulan best for the following reasons. First, she was very brave in the wars and was a real hero. Second, Mulan showed her love for her family and country, which is worth learning. Last but not least, she teaches us that everyone can be successful as long as we try our best. 第 2 篇     Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I. The person I admire most is the monitor of my class. He spends much time and energy on study. He is always active in class and finishes his homework on time. He is thought to be helpful because he is willing to share his learning experience with us. He is also caring and understanding. Whenever I feel upset, he listens to me patiently and puts himself in my shoes.     With his help and guidance, I get better little by little. I have also learned to face difficulties bravely and find ways to solve problems actively. I am proud to have such a wonderful friend. He is the role model in my heart. 话题 2  寓言故事 话题核心词句 1. once upon a time  2. in ancient times  3. a poor couple  4. come out  5. fall in love with  6. help the weak 7. in return  8. in the end  9. keep fighting  10. magic stick 11. main character  12. move a mountain 13. turn himself into􀆺 话题语篇研读 Passage 1 1. D  2. A  3. B  4. C  5. D  6. C  7. C  8. A  9. C  10. D  11. B  12. D  13. B  14. A  15. A 【思维拓展设问】D 【课标高频词句】 1. 有一个主意  2. 匆忙地  3. 靠某人自己  4. 暗自思量 5. 出现  6. 逃跑  7. 环顾四周  8. 尽力去做某事 9. 和……分享……  10. 飞入 【重难点拨】1. 条件状语  2. 不可数; 单  3. 名; 背部 【主题 意 义 】 Advice is only useful when we share it with someone Passage 2 1. A  2. C  3. D  4. C  5. D 【思维拓展设问】1. A  2. D 【新考法点拨】 因果; D; 这样一个美丽的东西空着是不合适的。 【课标高频词句】 1. 避免做某事  2. 对……感到抱歉  3. 和往常一样 4. 挨着  5. 清扫; 扫除  6. 思考; 认为; 想法 【重难点拨】1. 定; 主  2. the vase 【主题意义】Good life is created by yourself. 话题语篇精练 一、1. old times  2. milk  3. on a chair  4. 30 / thirty 5. 7 / seven 二、1. B  2. A  3. D  4. C  5. D  6. D  7. B  8. A  9. A 10. B  11. B  12. C  13. B  14. C  15. D 【课标高频词句】 1. 对……满意  2. 厌倦……  3. 能够做某事 4. 与某人交谈  5. 和……一样好 6. 独立地; 独自一人地  7. 做决定 三、1. to go  2. strange  3. asked  4. ugly  5. bright 6. flowers   7. joy   8. they   9. because   10. just   11. spring 【课标高频词句】 1. 告诉某人做某事  2. 看上去像……  3. 被……覆盖  4. 充满了…… 四、1. A  2. A  3. C  4. B  5. D 【课标高频词句】 1. 藏在……后面  2. 准备做某事  3. 害怕某事 / 做某事 4. 因此; 结果是  5. 对……感到吃惊 6. 是某人的家 / 家园  7. 决定不做某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3                         第一部分  话题读写精讲练 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 特别说明:此部分以 2022 版《英语课程标准》及江西近 10 年真题考情为依据划分话题。 各话题下话题语篇研读 部分涵盖【题型考法分析】、【解题技巧点拨】、语篇【重难点拨】、语篇【主题意义】、【新考法点拨】、【思维拓展设 问】、【文章结构梳理】等栏目,全方位、多角度剖析语篇的语言知识、文化意涵和价值引领。 ★范畴一  人与自我 话题 1  人物故事 (10 年 5 考) [建议用时:1 周] 【2022 课标子主题】对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物 【常考角度】当代励志人物故事[2024 阅读 B、2022 完形 B)、2020 阅读 B、2018 阅读 B];历史人物故事[2023 完形 B)] 【教材单元知识链接】 单元 单元词汇自测见《词汇分层练》 单元考点讲练见《教材精讲练》 七(上)U8 日期 P13 P6 七(下)U9 外貌特征 P31 P23 八(上)U3 性格特征 P41 P33 八(下)U5 难忘的事情 P64 P56 九(全)U11&U12 感受及不可预知的事件 P89&P90 P84 话题核心词句 (更多话题词句积累见《晨读册》P87) 基本 信息 ★Personal Information 1.                 名字        2.                 来自      3.                 出生在 4.                 在……岁时       5.                 电话号码 6.                 长大;成长;成熟      7.                 作为……而著名 我来补充:   外貌 特征 ★What does your father / mother / sister /􀆺look like? 8. beautiful 漂亮的            9. handsome 英俊的              10.                 大 /小鼻子 11.                 圆脸 12.                 长 /短头发 13.                 中等身高 14.                 又高又壮      15.                 戴眼镜 我来补充:   16. ①He / She is                 . 他 /她又高又瘦。 ②He / She has                 . 他 /她有一头卷发。 1 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 性格 特征 ★What is your father / mother / sister / 􀆺like? 17.                 积极且有创造力的      18.                 勇敢自信的 19.                 友好且乐于助人的 20.                 对某人有耐心 我来补充:   21. He / She is                 . 他 /她很善良。 兴趣 爱好 ★What do you usually do in your free time? 22.                 在……方面做得好      23.                 在某人的空闲时间 24.                 爬山 25. love / like / enjoy doing sth. 热爱 /喜欢 /享受做某事 26. go doing 去做某事(                 去滑冰,                 去游泳,……) 27. play+球类 / the+乐器(play badminton 打羽毛球,                 弹钢琴,……) 我来补充:   人物 经历 ★Can you introduce your experience? 28.                 做某事有困难        29.                 经历事故 30.                 鼓励某人做某事 31.                 面对挑战 32.                 下定决心做…… 我来补充:   感受 和成长 ★How do you feel about your experience? 33. cool 妙极的;酷的            34. exciting 令人兴奋的;令人激动的    35. wonderful 精彩的 36.                 多亏;由于           37.                 取得进步 38.                 从不放弃           39.                 为……感到自豪 /骄傲 40.                 从……中吸取教训          41.                 树立一个好榜样 我来补充:   话题语篇研读 Passage 1  听力理解 C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独 白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 1. Peter is                 years old and he was born with something wrong with his voice. 2. Peter sometimes made                 in class, so some students often made fun of him. 3. Luckily, one                 kept encouraging him. 4. He kept practicing his speaking in his yard for about                 every day. 5. He could make a                 in front of the whole school finally. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 题型分析 & 技巧点拨 题型考法分析 1. 话题多贴近学习和生活; 2. 设题句子均有人称转化或信息整合,考查词汇均为材料中的原词; 3. 必考:名词 /名词短语(2~4 个)、数词 /与数词有关的短语(1~3 个);穿插考查 1 道动词短语、1 道介词短语 或 1 道形容词; 4. 材料中涉及电话号码的,电话号码会再重复读一遍。 ★ 近 10 年江西真题听力 C)篇考查词汇梳理见晨读册 P86 2 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 解题技巧点拨 听录音前: 快速浏览题干所给句子,推测材料主题及需要关注的内容,抓取题干关键词。 (一般设空的 5 句都是能 概括全篇的核心句) 根据本题题干所给的 5 个句子可推知,材料与        有关,听材料时,应特别关注人物基本信息及人 物活动内容(时间、地点、干了什么等)。 【小题 1】题干意为:彼得        岁,他的声音天生就有问题。 关键词:years old。 【小题 2】题干意为:彼得有时在课堂上发出        ,所以一些学生经常取笑他。 关键词:made, in class。 【小题 3】题干意为:幸运的是,一位        一直在鼓励他。 关键词:Luckily, kept encouraging him。 【小题 4】题干意为:他每天都在院子里坚持练习讲话大约        。 关键词:practicing his speaking。 【小题 5】题干意为:他最终可以在整个学校面前做一个        了。 关键词:make a, in front of。 听录音时: 听第一遍:根据题干关键词抓取听力材料中的关键词,初步填入答案。 (注意:对于单词过长的,可先写出前 三个字母或用其他方式进行速记,避免因单词书写影响后面内容的听取。) 听第二遍:重点关注第一遍没有听清的句子,并核对所填答案是否正确。 听录音后: ①检查单词的拼写是否正确;②检查单词首字母是否需要大写(如句首单词或国家、星期、月份等)。 Passage 2  完形填空 A)(2024 南昌一模改编)     Where there is a will, there is a way. Xiaoxiao, a 30-year-old Chinese woman, is a great   1  of it. Xiaoxiao was born in a   2  family in Hebei Province.   3  she finished primary school, she had to drop out of school to help feed her family. Her first job was working at a restaurant in Shanxi Province. In the following years, Xiaoxiao did many different jobs   4  several places like Beijing and Tianjin. She lived a   5   life. In 2011, her friend advised her to take part in zikao and   6  more education. Xiaoxiao decided to give it a try. She worked during the day and prepared for the   7  at night. Her hard work   8  paid off. She went to university in Beijing. In 2015, she got her bachelor􀆳s degree(学士学位). The following year, Xiaoxiao moved to Shenzhen. She is interested in  9  . Then she planned to go to a university in Hong Kong to study design. However, she needed to pass the IELTS test, an English language test. It was the biggest   10  she met. But she didn􀆳t   11   and passed the test after months of hard work. In 2021, Xiaoxiao got her master􀆳s degree(硕士学位) in Hong Kong. She is now on   12  way to getting a PhD(博士学位) there. 一、【课标高频词句】 1. drop out of school   2. advise sb. to do sth.     3. take part in   4. pay off   5. on one􀆳s way to   6. slow down   7. keep going forward   二、【重难点拨】 1. 第二段铺灰的句子中“         ” 在此处意为“养活”。 属于一词多 义。 (近几年试题中涉及对熟词 生义以及一词多义的考查,学生 应重点关注。) 2. 第 五 段 铺 灰 的 句 子 “ Although Xiaoxiao􀆳s starting point􀆺 at a high point in her life.”是一个由      引导的让步状语从句,不能与 but 连用。 3 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Although Xiaoxiao􀆳s starting point isn􀆳t high, she has   13  a lot and is now at a high point in her life. “Now my life is good. But I won􀆳t slow down or stop. I will keep going forward,” said Xiaoxiao. Xiaoxiao􀆳s story has  14  many people. One teenager said, “How   15  she is! I􀆳ll learn from her and work harder than before.” 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述 了出身寒门的女孩晓晓通过努力改变 自身命运的励志故事。 她的故事告诉 我们:“                                 ”(填写文章中的英文句子) 此句也是文章的主题句。 ( B )1. A. result B. example C. purpose D. number ( C )2. A. wise B. rich C. poor D. common ( D )3. A. Until B. Because C. Unless D. After ( C )4. A. over B. at C. in D. beside ( B )5. A. happy B. hard C. free D. boring ( D )6. A. afford B. provide C. accept D. get ( A )7. A. test B. project C. lesson D. trip ( C )8. A. recently B. clearly C. finally D. especially ( A )9. A. design B. art C. science D. history ( B )10. A. choice B. challenge C. chance D. advantage ( D )11. A. take up B. set out C. get off D. give up ( D )12. A. his B. my C. its D. her ( C )13. A. waited B. lost C. achieved D. borrowed ( B )14. A. reminded B. encouraged C. supported D. trained ( C )15. A. creative B. serious C. excellent D. patient 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 题型分析 & 技巧点拨 题型考法分析 完形填空 A)篇以考查语境推断为主,涉及词汇复现、逻辑推理、生活常识及个别语法知识。 其中必考:名词 2~5 道,动词 1~4 道,形容词 2~4 道,副词和连词 1~2 道;穿插考:代词 1 道(10 年 9 考,均为人称代词),动词短 语 1 道(10 年 6 考),介词 /介词短语 1 道(10 年 7 考),宾从引导词 1 道(2017、2015),情态动词 1 道(2017)。 解题技巧点拨 Step 1 分析语境及选项,浏览挖空句子或上下文,寻找解题关键信息,选出答案。 ①语境辨析→【小题 2】根据下文语境“she had to drop out of school to help feed her family”可知,此处是说 她出生在一个        家庭。 ②同词或近义词复现→【小题 9】根据下文“Then she planned to go to a university in Hong Kong to study design.”可知,此处为同词复现,应选        。 ③逻辑推理→【小题 3】分析空处上下文逻辑关系可知,空处前后两句为时间上的        关系。 ④生活常识→【小题 7】根据语境可知,此处是为自考做准备。 结合生活常识可知,自考就是一种测试。 故应选        。 ⑤语法知识→【小题 4】空处后面为“several places like Beijing and Tianjin”, 根据语法知识可知,        用 于较大的地方前,如国家、城市、乡镇等。 Step 2 复读全文,确保答案正确。 4 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练   思维拓展设问 ( B ) 创新考法 What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 文章结构题(近 4 年每年必考 1 道): 解答此类试题时, 应首先掌握文章各个段落的大意,判断各段落之间属于以下哪种关系,合理划分文章 结构。 中考常见的文章结构有:总—分、分—总及总—分—总。 ①总—分式:文章首段作为主题段落,概述文章的中心思想或主题内容,下面各段落围绕主题分别论述; ②分—总式:文章各段落分点阐述,最后一段再总结文章主旨或中心思想; ③总—分—总式:文章首段总体论述文章中心思想或主题;其次,各分段分别从不同的方面论述;最后文 章结尾总结文章主旨或升华文章中心思想。 本文第        段引出文章要介绍的人物—晓晓,第        段分别讲述了晓晓的努力经历,第        段概括总结了人们对于晓晓的评价。 文章结构为        式。 Passage 3  完形填空 B)(2024 河南改编) medical  he  popular  put  still  coin  market  movie  by  fall  when     Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qing- tian? Today, I􀆳m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 1.         among Chinese people. A young boy made a living 2.         selling fried dough sticks(油条) in the market. One day he 3.         asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. 4.         he woke up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was needed to pay for the 5.         treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing about the situation, he ordered everyone in the market 6.         a coin into a basin(盆) filled with water. When a 7.         created an oil bloom(油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin. And Bao told everyone that 8.         stole the boy􀆳s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the 9.         and the man􀆳s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 10.         , novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is 11.         considered as one of the greatest officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 一、【课标高频词句】 1. hear of   2. make a living   3. wake up   4. happen to do sth.   5. pass through   6. be considered as   二、【重难点拨】 1. 第二段铺灰的句子“he found his coins were gone”此处用“be+动词 过去 分 词 ” 表 示 事 物 的 状 态。 “were gone”在此处意为“   ”。 2. 第 9 空所在句是两个由 and 连接 的定语从句。 两个句子的先行词 虽然都是“         ”, 但是一个 指人,一个指物。 三、【主题意义】 本文是一篇记叙文。 讲述了包 拯通过机智的方法找出偷钱的人的 故事。 展现出包拯的优秀品质有(5 选 3,填序号):         (①smart ②fair-minded  ③brave  ④creative ⑤serious)。 5 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 题型分析 & 技巧点拨 题型考法分析 完形填空 B)篇以考查语境推断为主,涉及单词变形 1~4 道。 其中每年必考:名词 2~3 道(填原形、变复 数 1 道),动词 2~3 道(填原形、变单三 / 过去式 / 过去分词、填不定式),形容词 1~3 道(填原形、2015~2019 考 查变副词 1 道),副词 1~2 道(以非-ly 副词为主)。 穿插考:连词 1 道(10 年 8 考),代词 1 道(10 年 5 考),介 词 1 道(2021、2019、2017),宾从引导词 1 道(2023、2021)。 解题技巧点拨 Step 1  分析方框中所给的词并标记词性和含义。 Step 2  分析句子结构判断空处所缺单词的词性,再结合上下文语境提示初步确定符合语境的单词。 Step 3  联系上下文及空格前后的关键词判断所填词是否需要变形。 【小题 1】分析句子结构可知,空处应填        。 结合语境可知,        符合语境,此处无比较意义, 故填其        。 【小题 2】分析语境可知,空处后面的内容是空前内容的实现途径,空处应填方式介词        。 【小题 3】分析语境可知,此处是在说男孩睡着了,结合备选词可知        符合语境,结合上下文可知此 处时态应为        ,故填        。 【小题 4】分析句子结构可知,空处所在句是后面分句的         状语,空处缺少连词,分析语境可知         符合语境。 注意句首单词首字母应        写。 【小题 5】空处位于名词前,冠词后,推测空处缺少        词或名词作定语。 结合“his sick mother”可 知,        符合语境。 【小题 6】分析句子结构可知,空处和后面内容一起作        。 结合 order sb.         sth.(命令某人 做某事)可知,空处应填        。 结合语境及备选词可知应填        。 【小题 7】分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,空处应填名词。 结合语境可知 coin 符合语境,再根据 空前的冠词 a 可知,此处应填其        形式。 【小题 8】分析句子结构可知,空处在从句中作        语。 分析语境可知此处主语指的是 the man,结合 备选词可知,应填        。 【小题 9】分析句子结构和语境可知,空处缺少地点        词。 结合备选词可知应填        。 【小题 10】空处位于不定代词后,空处应填名词。 结合语境及备选词可知,        符合语境,根据空前 的 some 可知,应填其        形式。 【小题 11】句子结构完整,空处缺少        词修饰动词。 结合语境可知,        符合语境。   佳句仿写 The boy was the only one who sold oily products􀆺   (我的姐姐是唯一一个真正了解我的人。) Passage 4 阅读理解 B(2024 江西)     Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool. After that, he couldn􀆳t move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors told him that he􀆳d probably never walk again, but Ed 一、【课标高频词句】 1. have an accident   2. spend some time doing sth.     6 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 didn􀆳t want to believe this. He had recently got engaged(订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better. He spent six days staring at his toes (脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey. While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick. Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6,500-meter-high mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements. Two years later, 31-year-old Ed climbed 8,848 meters, the height of the world􀆳s highest mountain, by going up and down his parents􀆳 stairs 2, 783 times. When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “ painful” and “boring”. He also raised £ 46,000 for charity. Ed hopes his story can help people. That􀆳s why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life.” 3. encourage sb. to do sth.     4. give up   5. since then   6. up and down   7. aim to   二、【题型考法分析】 阅读理解 B 篇均为记叙文(10 年 10 考)。 材料涉及外国人物故事 及教育故事。 设题方式多为提问型。 三、【重难点拨】 1. 第二段铺灰的句子是两个由 and 连接起来的主从复合句。 and 前 的句子是由        引导的定语 从句。 and 后的句子是由       引导的宾语从句。 2. 第四段铺灰的句子中 “ each big climb”中 climb 在此处作       词使用。 四、【主题意义】 本文是一篇记叙文。 通过足球 运动员埃德的故事引导我们: “ To face         bravely.” ( D )1. Who did Ed want to get better mainly for? A. His parents. B. His doctor. C. His friend. D. His wife. ( B )2. 创新考法 What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Hard-working. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 人物性格推断题(5 年 4 考):解答此类试题可参考以下步骤: 1. 明确题干中询问的对象,翻译四个选项的意思; 2. 回归原文,寻找与题干中询问对象有关的句子或事例; 3. 根据文中的句子或事例中的关键信息推断人物性格。 如: work hard / try his best→hard-working; help / encourage others / give away􀆺→kind / warm-hearted / helpful; try something new / dare to / be not afraid to􀆺→brave; a new idea / create(creation)􀆺→smart / creative; make sb. laugh / like telling jokes / funny􀆺→humorous 等。 本文第三段中,根据“                         ”可推断出应选         项“         ” (写汉语 意思)。 ( D )3. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Raising money. B. Doing new movements. C. Visiting parents. D. Going up and down stairs. 7 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( B )4. 创新考法 Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage. a. Ed started M2M. b. Ed succeeded in making his toes move. c. Ed had an accident in a swimming pool. d. Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. e. Ed climbed his parents􀆳 stairs 2,783 times. A. c-e-b-d-a B. c-b-d-e-a C. e-a-b-d-c D. e-b-d-c-a 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 排序题(5 年 5 考):解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤: 1. 分析所给句子的句意。 a 项句意为:                                b 项句意为:                                c 项句意为:                                d 项句意为:                                e 项句意为:                                2. 快速浏览文章,标记每个句子描述的细节在文中的具体位置。 a 项内容在文章第        段第        句。 →Ed 在经历了事故和不断克服挑战之后。 b 项内容在文章第        段第        句。 →2017 年 Ed 出事故不久。 c 项内容在文章第        段第        句。 →2017 年泳池事故发生。 d 项内容在文章第        段第        句。 →泳池事故发生一年后。 (2018 年) e 项内容在文章第        段第        句。 →泳池事故发生两年后。 (2019 年) 3. 根据文中各个细节信息发生的先后顺序给句子排序,最终确定正确答案。 ( B )5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Football Player. B. A Challenge Lover. C. A Charity Worker. D. A Mountain Climber.   思维拓展设问 ( D ) 创新考法 What do the underlined words “a long journey” in Paragraph 2 imply(暗指)? A. The journey of being a football player. B. The journey of climbing mountains. C. The journey of raising money for charity. D. The journey of facing challenges. 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 新考法点拨 名词(短语)指代题(2022.62):解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤: 1. 回归原文,找出题干中的指代词; 2. 结合该词所在的位置找出与该词有联系的句子或段落(关联句 /关联段); 3. 在理解关联句 /关联段的基础上初步找出答案; 4. 返回原文,代入答案,验证答案。 8 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 话题语篇精练 一、听力理解 C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独 白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 1. Li Shizhen was born in                 in a doctor family. 2. He decided to study                 at a young age. 3. He found                 in the old medical books. 4. In order to write a new one, he tried his best to study medical                 . 5. At the age of                 , he finally finished his great book “Ben Cao Gang Mu”. 二、完形填空 A)(2024 抚州南城县一模改编)     Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider. In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the customer left the   1   address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors   2   he finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was angry with Wang, because he   3  late. Wang was   4  . On his way home that day, he wrote a poem, 课标高频词句 1. be angry with sb.   2. on one􀆳s way home   3. be the same as􀆺   4. work as􀆺   5. learn to do sth.   Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing poems and   5  them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It     6  went viral(走红). The same year, Wang pub- lished(发表) a collection of over 180 poems,   7  the same title. The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue, the same   8  as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published   9  second collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily. Though Wang has published two books, he has no  10  to give up his job and become a full-time writer. “I enjoy writing very much, but the priority(当务之急) is to   11  my family. Working as a food takeaway rider gives me time to   12  , thanks to the flexible(灵活的) working hours. So I will keep my   13  ,” Wang said. Wang􀆳s poems and stories have  14  many people, including his three children. At first, they didn􀆳t know about their father􀆳s   15  of writing poems at all. But now, they are also learning to write poems. ( B )1. A. full B. wrong C. normal D. personal ( D )2. A. while B. since C. unless D. before ( A )3. A. arrived B. rested C. walked D. entered ( C )4. A. nervous B. excited C. unhappy D. proud ( A )5. A. shared B. mixed C. connected D. compared ( D )6. A. probably B. easily C. exactly D. quickly ( B )7. A. from B. under C. over D. without ( A )8. A. color B. size C. sign D. shape ( B )9. A. her B. his C. your D. its ( A )10. A. plans B. risks C. spirits D. problems 9 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 ( C )11. A. believe in B. hear from C. look after D. depend on ( B )12. A. hide B. write C. hurry D. succeed ( A )13. A. job B. advice C. mistake D. promise ( C )14. A. caught B. chosen C. touched D. controlled ( D )15. A. reason B. secret C. research D. hobby 三、完形填空 B) member  become  small  together  successful  sheep  pilot  cook  exciting  among  dream     The big day finally came for Jiang Xinlin and his family. Jiang Xinlin􀆳s family got 1.         to watch a rocket take off in China. The rocket was carrying Shenzhou XVII, which was China􀆳s 12th manned spaceflight (载人航天). The launch(发射) happened at 11:14 a.m. on October 26th in the Jiuquan Center, and it was a(n) 2.         moment. In a(n) 3.         county in Henan Prov- ince, people waited for the rocket to take off. They counted down, “Five, four, three, two, one, blast off!” The nervousness turned into cheers and happiness. 课标高频词句 1. get together to do sth.     2. take off   3. wait for   4. count down   5. turn into   6. dream of doing sth.   7. take care of       Jiang Xinlin, who was on the rocket, was born in Qixian county, Henan Province. His father, Jiang Xiaotao, watched the launch with other family 4.         . He was nervous and excited. He said, “I can recognize my son 5.         the astronauts just by looking at his nose.” Jiang always 6.         of going to space from a young age. He was good at studying. In his free time, he helped with farming and took care of the family􀆳s pigs and 7.         . After finishing universi- ty, he wanted 8.         a pilot. He passed the Air Force flight selection and got into the People􀆳s Liberation Army Air Force Aviation University. During his 10-year flying time, he flew safely for over a thousand hours and became a top Air Force 9.         . Jiang􀆳s parents were very happy about his 10.         rocket launch. His mother, Shi Shimin, said proudly, “I will 11.         his favorite food and wait for him when he comes back next year.” 四、阅读理解 B     Being disabled doesn􀆳t stop Guilhem Gallart, a French musician, from making music. For many years, he was a successful record producer and recording artist. He was known as “Pone” and helped spread hip hop in France in the 1990s and early 2000s, cre- ating many popular songs with his music group Fonky Family. In 2015, Pone was told to have ALS. ALS is an illness that can influence the ability to move, speak, eat and even breathe. There􀆳s no medicine that works for ALS at present. Because of it, Pone has to depend on a machine to breathe, and can􀆳t move any of his body parts except his eyes. 课标高频词句 1. stop sb. from doing sth.     2. the ability to do sth.   3. depend on   4. be able to do sth.   5. come out   6. set up   01 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练     But technology has given Gallart new possibilities. With the help of the certain software(软件), his eye movements are tracked(跟踪), and as a result, he is able to write. “I have once again discovered Pone that I knew before,” said his wife Wahiba. “And even stronger than he was before.” The effort has resulted in an album(专辑), Listen and Donate, which came out in June, 2021. With this album, Pone hoped to raise money for the organization called Trakadom. The charity was set up by him with two doctors. Its goal is to train more care takers and help patients to receive care at home. “Talk- ing about this with my doctors, nurses and care takers, I found that they weren􀆳t trained well enough, and that many of them wanted the chance. So Trakadom was born,” he said. “If there􀆳s a message in my story, it􀆳s that anything is possible,” said Pone. ( D )1. What type of music do Guilhem Gallart􀆳s popular songs mostly belong to? A. Pop. B. Rock. C. Classical. D. Hip hop. ( A )2. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. ALS. B. Ability. C. Help. D. Medicine. ( B )3. What did Pone hope to do through his album Listen and Donate? A. To train more musicians. B. To raise money for Trakadom. C. To spread the knowledge about ALS. D. To become more popular as a musician. ( C )4. 创新考法 Put the things happened to Guilhem Gallart in correct order. a. He was told to have ALS. b. He created many popular songs. c. He set up the charity Trakadom with two doctors. d. He found his doctors and nurses were not trained well enough. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. b-a-d-c D. a-d-c-b ( C )5. What is Guilhem Gallart like according to the passage? A. Polite, clever and patient. B. Outgoing, smart and honest. C. Strong, hopeful and responsible. D. Lovely, careful and creative. 五、还原型阅读理解(2024 南昌一模改编)     Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves. 1.         Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others. However, great people influence and help others like shining stars. 2.         At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better. When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. 3.         Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas. They don􀆳t let their 课标高频词句 1. according to   2. at the same time   3. try one􀆳s best to do sth.     4. keep an open mind   5. rather than   6. get in the way of   7. look forward to doing sth.     8. take advantage of   9. make a difference   11 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right. Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. 4.         They are early adopters(采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss. 5.         They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieve something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It􀆳s confident of them to make a difference to the world. A. Great people have a strong belief. B. They like to be the first ones to know about what􀆳s next. C. They are usually not influenced by others􀆳 opinions or actions. D. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others. E. They encourage others to find out new ideas and think differently. F. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests. G. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep heart. 话题写作指导   话题概述 分析江西及全国真题可知, 此话题通常包含以下命题角度: 角度 1:介绍他人(2022 江西) 写作要点: ①Personal information(个人信息):name(姓名),age(年龄),appearance(外貌),birthplace(出生 地),hobby(爱好)等;②Personality(性格特征或优秀品质);③Experiences(相关经历);④Your plans (你向他 /她学习的计划)。 角度 2:自荐信(自己的基本情况、个性特点、能胜任某一职位的原因等) 角度 3:经历与感受 写作要点: ①what(什么事);②how(发生的过程);③feelings(对自己的影响和感受)。   典例精选 (2022 江西) 学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动,请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。 先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息, 再谈谈你从本卷完形填空 B 篇中感受到的她的优秀品质(personali- ty),最后说说你打算如何向她学习。 写作要点 具体内容 1. Personal information ●Age: 44 ●Birthplace: a small village in Shandong Province ●Hobby: sports 2. Personality 根据完形填空 B 篇概括(不得照搬原文) 3. Your plans ①            ②            … 21 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练     要求: 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! It􀆳s my honor to introduce an astronaut hero—Wang Yaping.       Thank you! Step 1 细审题 1. 主题:介绍人物; 2. 人称:介绍人物的基本信息和优秀品质,用第        人称;介绍自己的学习计划,用第        人称; 3. 时态:介绍人物的基本信息和优秀品质,用        ;介绍自己的学习计划,用        。 Step 2 扩要点,巧润色 开头 点明演讲稿中要介绍的人物(正文已给出) 中间 要点 1  介绍王亚平的个人信息 Age:①She is a 44-year-old woman. Birthplace:②She was born in a small village in Shandong Province. ★巧用高级句式→用 who 引导的定语从句将①、②句合并成一句:     Hobby:③                                (her hobby is􀆺 / 􀆺is her hobby,exercise, 􀆺) 要点 2  介绍王亚平的性格品质 ④                                                (be proud of China / love our motherland, 􀆺) ⑤                                                ( overcome the difficulties / train hard / hard- working, never give up) 要点 3  介绍自己的学习计划 ⑥   (in the future, work for my country) ⑦   (keep running, have a strong body) ⑧   (make a weekly plan, study hard) ⑨I will stick to my dream although it is hard. ★巧用高级句式→用 no matter how 引导的状语从句升格⑨句:     结尾 表达感谢(正文已给出) Step 3 衔要点,成语篇 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 方法点拨 1. 可以用 as we all know / as is known to all of us 引出对王亚平性格品质的介绍。 2. 可以用 in order to / to􀆺引出王亚平刻苦训练不放弃的原因。 3. 可以用一句总结赞美王亚平的句子,从要点 2 过渡到要点 3 的内容,如:Sb. is a good example to us all. / Sb. sets a good example to us. / Sb.􀆳s experience really makes me moved. / 􀆺 4. 要点 3 中罗列了自己的一些学习计划,可以用表示顺序或表示递进关系的衔接词,如:First, Second, Third 或 Also, Besides, What􀆳s more 等。 31 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 Hello, everyone! It􀆳s my honor to introduce an astronaut hero—Wang Yaping.                     Thank you!   实战演练 一、句子翻译与升格 1. 她中等身材,有一头黑色的卷发。 (of medium build, with􀆺)   2. 每当我感到难过时,他就会耐心地倾听我,并替我着想。 (put oneself in sb.􀆳s shoes)   3. 只要我们尽最大努力,每个人都能成功。 (as long as)   4. He is brave. He gets over all the difficulties.(用 so􀆺that􀆺升格)   5. A woman noticed me and quickly offered her seat to me. She seemed to be in her forties.(用 who 引导 的定语从句将两句合并成一句)   6. She is a strong-minded girl.(用 what 引导的感叹句升格)   7. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 有志者事竟成。 (谚语) 二、书面表达 第 1 篇 同学们, 你一定熟悉美猴王 (Monkey King)、花木兰 (Hua Mulan)、愚公 ( Yu Gong)、嫦娥 (Chang􀆳e)等中国古代传说中的人物。 假如你是张明,你们学校的英语社团近期在举办主题为“My Favorite Ancient Person”的征文活动,请你根据下面的提示内容,写一篇英文短文介绍你最喜欢的一 位古代人物,并向社团投稿。 写作要点: 1. Who is he or she? 2. What􀆳s the story about him or her? 3. Why do you like him or her? 41 话题读写进阶训练·江西英语 话 题 读 写 精 讲 练 要求: 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 We have learned about lots of ancient people􀆳s stories so far.                   第 2 篇 完形填空 A 篇向我们介绍了一位非常勇敢且出色的女性,她是我们学习的榜样。 在你的初中 生活中,是否有这样一个人,在你迷茫时引领你一路前行,成为你学习的榜样。 你校英语社团公众平 台计划做一期主题为“The Person I Admire Most”的系列推送。 假设你是张华,请你根据以下表格内 容,用英语写一篇文章介绍你生活中的榜样及理由,并向社团投稿。 写作要点 参考句型 1. Who is your role model? 2. Why do you admire him / her? 3. What do you learn from him / her? With his / her help and guidance, I􀆺; I am proud to􀆺     要求: 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I.                   51 听力材料 听力材料􀅰江西英语 听 力 材 料 话题读写进阶训练 话题 1  人物故事 话题语篇研读 Peter is my uncle􀆳s friend and he is ①25 years old now. When he was bornꎬ there was something wrong with his voice. When he was a little childꎬ he often played alone. When he went to schoolꎬ some students often made fun of himꎬ because he sometimes made ②strange noise in class. “ I didn􀆳t want to. I was illꎬ” Peter said sadly. Luckilyꎬ there was one ③English teacher who kept encouraging him. So after school every dayꎬ Peter would practice his speaking in his yard for about ④ two hours. He kept practicing. Finallyꎬ he could make a ⑤speech in front of the whole school before he graduated from middle school. Now as a high school teacherꎬ Peter always remembers what his English teacher did to help him. He says he will be a nice teacher to his students. 话题语篇精练 Li Shizhen is one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history. He was born in ①1518. Both of his father and grandfather were doctors. He used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. During that periodꎬ he decided to study ②medicine so that he could be able to help others. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found there were ③many mistakes in the old medical books. So he decided to write a new one. He did his best to study medical ④science. After many years of hard work and studyꎬ Li Shizhen finished his great book “Ben Cao Gang Mu”. At that timeꎬ he was ⑤sixty. His book is now one of the greatest medical books in China and also around the world. 话题 2  寓言故事 话题语篇精练 This is a story my grandma once told me. There was a man who was looking for things of the ①old times. One day he reached a village and found a blue bowl. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking ②milk from it. A farmerꎬ the owner of the cat and the bowlꎬ was sitting ③on a chair nearby. The man didn􀆳t want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said softlyꎬ “What a nice cat! Will you sell it to me?” “How much will you give me for it?” the farmer asked. “Will ④ thirty dollars be enough?” the man said. The farmer agreed. After paying for the catꎬ the man saidꎬ “This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl?” But the farmer saidꎬ “I􀆳m sorry. Thanks to the bowlꎬ I have sold ⑤seven cats successfully this afternoon.” 话题 3  学校生活 话题语篇精练 Attentionꎬ pleaseꎬ boys and girls! On ①June 5th we will have the school opening day. Firstꎬ let me tell you the activity for the open day. Your parents should arrive at the ②east gate of the schoolꎬ and the teachers will meet them there at 9:00. And at 9:15 we will lead them to visit the classroom. At 10:00 they will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. The school ③ teachers will be with your parents all the wayꎬ so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12:00 in the dining ④hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch breakꎬ that isꎬ at ⑤1:30 in the afternoonꎬ they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30 they will enjoy a wonderful show. That􀆳s the last activity of the open day. Nowꎬ I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you! 话题 4  读书学习 话题语篇精练 I􀆳m Kim. Today I want to tell you my ①study life in New York. The classrooms are small and can only hold ②18 students. We need to change our classroom according to different ③subjects. Teachers like to divide us into different groupsꎬ because she wants us to discuss with each other. There are many clubs for us to join in. On Sundays we visit many famous places to learn something about the history and ④culture. I􀆳m very lucky because the family I stay with live in a quiet area of the city. They are kind to me. We 991

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话题1 人物故事-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练(练册)
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话题1 人物故事-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练(练册)
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话题1 人物故事-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练(练册)
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