内容正文:
参考答案·江西英语
话
题
读
写
进
阶
训
练
话题读写进阶训练
第一部分 话题读写精讲练
话题 1 人物介绍
话题核心词句
1. first
name 2. be / come
from 3. be
born
in 4. at
the
age
of
5. telephone
number 6. grow
up 7. be
famous / known
as
10. big / small
nose 11. round
face 12. long / short
hair
13. medium
height 14. tall
and
strong 15. wear
glasses
16. tall
and
thin;
curly
hair 17. active
and
creative
18. brave
and
confident 19. friendly
and
helpful
20. be
patient
with
sb. 21. very
kind 22. be
good
at / do
well
in 23. in
ones
free / spare
time 24. climb
mountains
26. go
skating;
go
swimming 27. play
the
piano
28. have
trouble / difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.
29. have
an
accident 30. encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
31. face
challenges 32. make
up
ones
mind
to
do
36. thanks
to 37. make
progress 38. never
give
up
39. take
pride
in / be
proud
of 40. learn
a
lesson
from
41. set
a
good
example
话题语篇研读
Passage
1
1. 25 / twenty-five 2. strange
noise 3. English
teacher
4. 2
hours / two
hours 5. speech
【解题技巧点拨】人物故事 / 经历
Passage
2
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A
10. B 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解题技巧点拨】
①贫穷的 ②design ③先后 ④test ⑤in
【思维拓展设问】B
【新考法点拨】
一;
二、三、四、五;六;
总—分—总
【课标高频词句】
1. 辍学 2. 建议某人做某事 3. 参加 4. 取得成功
5. 在去……的路上 6. 减速 7. 继续前进
【重难点拨】1. feed 2. although
【主题意义】Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
Passage
3
1. popular 2. by 3. fell 4. When 5. medical 6. to
put
7. coin 8. he 9. market 10. movies 11. still
【解题技巧点拨】
形容词;
popular;
原形;
by;
fall;
一般过去时;
fell;
时间;
when;
大;
形容;
medical;
宾语补足语;
to
do;
动词不定
式;
to
put;
单数;
主;
he;
名;
market;
movie;
复数;
副;
still
【佳句仿写】
My
elder
sister
is
the
only
one
who
truly
understands
me.
【课标高频词句】
1. 听说 2. 谋生 3. 醒来 4. 碰巧做某事 5. 经过
6. 被认为是……
【重难点拨】1. 不翼而飞 / 不见了 2. the
only
one
【主题意义】①②④
Passage
4
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B
【思维拓展设问】D
【新考法点拨】
Ed
encouraged
him
not
to
give
up…;
B;
有帮助的
【新考法点拨】
Ed 创办了 M2M。;
Ed 成功地使他的脚趾移动。;
Ed 在游
泳池里出了事故。;
Ed 爬上了威尔士最高的山。;
Ed 爬他
父母家的楼梯 2,783 次。;
六;
二;
二;
三;
一;
一;
四;
一;
五;
一
【课标高频词句】
1. 遭受意外 2. 花时间做某事 3. 鼓励某人做某事
4. 放弃 5. 从此 6. 上上下下 7. 目标在于
【重难点拨】1. who;
that 2. 名
【主题意义】challenges
话题语篇精练
一、1. 1518 2. medicine 3. many
mistakes 4. science
5. sixty / 60
二、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B
10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【课标高频词句】
1. 对某人生气 2. 在某人回家的路上 3. 和……一样
4. 作为……工作 5. 学习做某事
三、1. together 2. exciting 3. small 4. members
5. among 6. dreamed / dreamt 7. sheep 8. to
become
9. pilot 10. successful 11. cook
【课标高频词句】
1. 聚在一起做某事 2. 起飞 3. 等待 4. 倒数 5. 变成
6. 梦想做某事 7. 照顾
四、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
【课标高频词句】
1. 阻止某人做某事 2. 做某事的能力 3. 依赖;
依靠
4. 能够做某事 5. 出版;
发表 6. 成立
五、1. C 2. E 3. G 4. B 5. A
【课标高频词句】
1. 根据 2. 同时;
一起 3. 尽某人全力做某事
4. 保持开放的心态 5. 而不是 6. 阻碍 7. 期待做某事
8. 充分利用 9. 起作用;
有影响
话题写作指导
Step1 细审题
2. 三;
一 3. 一般现在;
一般将来
Step2 扩要点,巧润色
She
is
a
44-year-old
woman
who
was
born
in
a
small
village
in
Shandong
Province.
Doing
sports
is
her
hobby
and
she
exercises
every
day.
She
is
proud
of
China
and
loves
our
motherland
very
much.
She
always
overcomes
the
difficulties
in
training
and
never
gives
up.
2
参考答案·江西英语
话
题
读
写
进
阶
训
练
In
the
future,
I
will
work
for
my
country
like
her.
I
will
keep
running
every
day
to
have
a
strong
body.
Im
going
to
make
a
weekly
plan
and
study
hard
to
improve
myself.
No
matter
how
hard
it
is,
I
will
stick
to
my
dream.
Step3 衔要点,成语篇
Hello,
everyone!
Its
my
honor
to
introduce
an
astronaut
hero—Wang
Yaping.
Wang
Yaping
is
a
44-year-old
woman
who
was
born
in
a
small
village
in
Shandong
Province.
Doing
sports
is
her
hobby
and
she
exercises
every
day.
As
we
all
know,
she
is
proud
of
China
and
loves
our
motherland
very
much.
To
achieve
her
astronaut
dream,
she
always
overcomes
the
difficulties
in
training
and
never
gives
up.
Wang
is
a
good
example
to
us
all.
In
the
future,
I
will
work
for
my
country
like
her.
I
will
keep
running
every
day
to
have
a
strong
body.
Also,
Im
going
to
make
a
weekly
plan
and
study
hard
to
improve
myself.
Whats
more,
no
matter
how
hard
it
is,
Ill
stick
to
my
dream! (注意文中的衔接
词、过渡句)
Thank
you!
【实战演练】
一、句子翻译与升格
1. She
is
of
medium
build
with
curly
black
hair.
2. Whenever
I
feel
upset,
he
listens
to
me
patiently
and
puts
himself
in
my
shoes.
3. Everyone
can
be
successful
as
long
as
we
try
our
best.
4. He
is
so
brave
that
he
gets
over
all
the
difficulties.
5. A
woman
who
seemed
to
be
in
her
forties
noticed
me
and
quickly
offered
her
seat
to
me.
6. What
a
strong-minded
girl
she
is!
二、【参考范文】
第 1 篇
We
have
learned
about
lots
of
ancient
peoples
stories
so
far.
Among
them,
Hua
Mulan
is
my
favorite
one.
She
made
a
decision
to
take
her
fathers
place
when
he
was
asked
to
join
the
army.
She
dressed
up
like
a
man
and
behaved
so
bravely
that
nobody
knew
she
was
a
girl.
I
like
Mulan
best
for
the
following
reasons.
First,
she
was
very
brave
in
the
wars
and
was
a
real
hero.
Second,
Mulan
showed
her
love
for
her
family
and
country,
which
is
worth
learning.
Last
but
not
least,
she
teaches
us
that
everyone
can
be
successful
as
long
as
we
try
our
best.
第 2 篇
Everyone
has
a
role
model
in
his
or
her
heart.
So
do
I.
The
person
I
admire
most
is
the
monitor
of
my
class.
He
spends
much
time
and
energy
on
study.
He
is
always
active
in
class
and
finishes
his
homework
on
time.
He
is
thought
to
be
helpful
because
he
is
willing
to
share
his
learning
experience
with
us.
He
is
also
caring
and
understanding.
Whenever
I
feel
upset,
he
listens
to
me
patiently
and
puts
himself
in
my
shoes.
With
his
help
and
guidance,
I
get
better
little
by
little.
I
have
also
learned
to
face
difficulties
bravely
and
find
ways
to
solve
problems
actively.
I
am
proud
to
have
such
a
wonderful
friend.
He
is
the
role
model
in
my
heart.
话题 2 寓言故事
话题核心词句
1. once
upon
a
time 2. in
ancient
times 3. a
poor
couple
4. come
out 5. fall
in
love
with 6. help
the
weak
7. in
return 8. in
the
end 9. keep
fighting 10. magic
stick
11. main
character 12. move
a
mountain
13. turn
himself
into
话题语篇研读
Passage
1
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C
10. D 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A
【思维拓展设问】D
【课标高频词句】
1. 有一个主意 2. 匆忙地 3. 靠某人自己 4. 暗自思量
5. 出现 6. 逃跑 7. 环顾四周 8. 尽力去做某事
9. 和……分享…… 10. 飞入
【重难点拨】1. 条件状语 2. 不可数;
单 3. 名;
背部
【主题 意 义 】 Advice
is
only
useful
when
we
share
it
with
someone
Passage
2
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. D
【思维拓展设问】1. A 2. D
【新考法点拨】
因果;
D;
这样一个美丽的东西空着是不合适的。
【课标高频词句】
1. 避免做某事 2. 对……感到抱歉 3. 和往常一样
4. 挨着 5. 清扫;
扫除 6. 思考;
认为;
想法
【重难点拨】1. 定;
主 2. the
vase
【主题意义】Good
life
is
created
by
yourself.
话题语篇精练
一、1. old
times 2. milk 3. on
a
chair 4. 30 / thirty
5. 7 / seven
二、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A
10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D
【课标高频词句】
1. 对……满意 2. 厌倦…… 3. 能够做某事
4. 与某人交谈 5. 和……一样好
6. 独立地;
独自一人地 7. 做决定
三、1. to
go 2. strange 3. asked 4. ugly 5. bright
6. flowers 7. joy 8. they 9. because 10. just
11. spring
【课标高频词句】
1. 告诉某人做某事 2. 看上去像…… 3. 被……覆盖
4. 充满了……
四、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
【课标高频词句】
1. 藏在……后面 2. 准备做某事 3. 害怕某事 / 做某事
4. 因此;
结果是 5. 对……感到吃惊
6. 是某人的家 / 家园 7. 决定不做某事
3
第一部分 话题读写精讲练
话题读写进阶训练·江西英语
话
题
读
写
精
讲
练
特别说明:此部分以 2022 版《英语课程标准》及江西近 10 年真题考情为依据划分话题。 各话题下话题语篇研读
部分涵盖【题型考法分析】、【解题技巧点拨】、语篇【重难点拨】、语篇【主题意义】、【新考法点拨】、【思维拓展设
问】、【文章结构梳理】等栏目,全方位、多角度剖析语篇的语言知识、文化意涵和价值引领。
★范畴一 人与自我
话题 1 人物故事
(10 年 5 考)
[建议用时:1 周]
【2022 课标子主题】对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物
【常考角度】当代励志人物故事[2024 阅读 B、2022 完形 B)、2020 阅读 B、2018 阅读 B];历史人物故事[2023 完形 B)]
【教材单元知识链接】
单元 单元词汇自测见《词汇分层练》 单元考点讲练见《教材精讲练》
七(上)U8 日期 P13 P6
七(下)U9 外貌特征 P31 P23
八(上)U3 性格特征 P41 P33
八(下)U5 难忘的事情 P64 P56
九(全)U11&U12 感受及不可预知的事件 P89&P90 P84
话题核心词句
(更多话题词句积累见《晨读册》P87)
基本
信息
★Personal Information
1. 名字 2. 来自 3. 出生在
4. 在……岁时 5. 电话号码
6. 长大;成长;成熟 7. 作为……而著名
我来补充:
外貌
特征
★What does your father / mother / sister /look like?
8. beautiful 漂亮的 9. handsome 英俊的 10. 大 /小鼻子
11. 圆脸 12. 长 /短头发 13. 中等身高
14. 又高又壮 15. 戴眼镜
我来补充:
16. ①He / She is . 他 /她又高又瘦。
②He / She has . 他 /她有一头卷发。
1
话题读写进阶训练·江西英语
话
题
读
写
精
讲
练
性格
特征
★What is your father / mother / sister / like?
17. 积极且有创造力的 18. 勇敢自信的
19. 友好且乐于助人的 20. 对某人有耐心
我来补充:
21. He / She is . 他 /她很善良。
兴趣
爱好
★What do you usually do in your free time?
22. 在……方面做得好 23. 在某人的空闲时间
24. 爬山 25. love / like / enjoy doing sth. 热爱 /喜欢 /享受做某事
26. go doing 去做某事( 去滑冰, 去游泳,……)
27. play+球类 / the+乐器(play badminton 打羽毛球, 弹钢琴,……)
我来补充:
人物
经历
★Can you introduce your experience?
28. 做某事有困难 29. 经历事故
30. 鼓励某人做某事 31. 面对挑战
32. 下定决心做……
我来补充:
感受
和成长
★How do you feel about your experience?
33. cool 妙极的;酷的 34. exciting 令人兴奋的;令人激动的 35. wonderful 精彩的
36. 多亏;由于 37. 取得进步
38. 从不放弃 39. 为……感到自豪 /骄傲
40. 从……中吸取教训 41. 树立一个好榜样
我来补充:
话题语篇研读
Passage 1 听力理解 C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独
白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。
1. Peter is years old and he was born with something wrong with his voice.
2. Peter sometimes made in class, so some students often made fun of him.
3. Luckily, one kept encouraging him.
4. He kept practicing his speaking in his yard for about every day.
5. He could make a in front of the whole school finally.
题型分析 & 技巧点拨
题型考法分析
1. 话题多贴近学习和生活;
2. 设题句子均有人称转化或信息整合,考查词汇均为材料中的原词;
3. 必考:名词 /名词短语(2~4 个)、数词 /与数词有关的短语(1~3 个);穿插考查 1 道动词短语、1 道介词短语
或 1 道形容词;
4. 材料中涉及电话号码的,电话号码会再重复读一遍。
★ 近 10 年江西真题听力 C)篇考查词汇梳理见晨读册 P86
2
话题读写进阶训练·江西英语
话
题
读
写
精
讲
练
解题技巧点拨
听录音前:
快速浏览题干所给句子,推测材料主题及需要关注的内容,抓取题干关键词。 (一般设空的 5 句都是能
概括全篇的核心句)
根据本题题干所给的 5 个句子可推知,材料与 有关,听材料时,应特别关注人物基本信息及人
物活动内容(时间、地点、干了什么等)。
【小题 1】题干意为:彼得 岁,他的声音天生就有问题。 关键词:years old。
【小题 2】题干意为:彼得有时在课堂上发出 ,所以一些学生经常取笑他。 关键词:made, in class。
【小题 3】题干意为:幸运的是,一位 一直在鼓励他。 关键词:Luckily, kept encouraging him。
【小题 4】题干意为:他每天都在院子里坚持练习讲话大约 。 关键词:practicing his speaking。
【小题 5】题干意为:他最终可以在整个学校面前做一个 了。 关键词:make a, in front of。
听录音时:
听第一遍:根据题干关键词抓取听力材料中的关键词,初步填入答案。 (注意:对于单词过长的,可先写出前
三个字母或用其他方式进行速记,避免因单词书写影响后面内容的听取。)
听第二遍:重点关注第一遍没有听清的句子,并核对所填答案是否正确。
听录音后:
①检查单词的拼写是否正确;②检查单词首字母是否需要大写(如句首单词或国家、星期、月份等)。
Passage 2 完形填空 A)(2024 南昌一模改编)
Where there is a will, there is a way. Xiaoxiao, a 30-year-old
Chinese woman, is a great 1 of it.
Xiaoxiao was born in a 2 family in Hebei Province. 3
she finished primary school, she had to drop out of school to help
feed her family. Her first job was working at a restaurant in Shanxi
Province. In the following years, Xiaoxiao did many different jobs
4 several places like Beijing and Tianjin. She lived a 5
life.
In 2011, her friend advised her to take part in zikao and 6
more education. Xiaoxiao decided to give it a try. She worked during
the day and prepared for the 7 at night. Her hard work 8
paid off. She went to university in Beijing. In 2015, she got her
bachelors degree(学士学位).
The following year, Xiaoxiao moved to Shenzhen. She is
interested in 9 . Then she planned to go to a university in Hong
Kong to study design. However, she needed to pass the IELTS test,
an English language test. It was the biggest 10 she met. But she
didnt 11 and passed the test after months of hard work. In
2021, Xiaoxiao got her masters degree(硕士学位) in Hong Kong.
She is now on 12 way to getting a PhD(博士学位) there.
一、【课标高频词句】
1. drop out of school
2. advise sb. to do sth.
3. take part in
4. pay off
5. on ones way to
6. slow down
7. keep going forward
二、【重难点拨】
1. 第二段铺灰的句子中“ ”
在此处意为“养活”。 属于一词多
义。 (近几年试题中涉及对熟词
生义以及一词多义的考查,学生
应重点关注。)
2. 第 五 段 铺 灰 的 句 子 “ Although
Xiaoxiaos starting point at a high
point in her life.”是一个由
引导的让步状语从句,不能与 but
连用。
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Although Xiaoxiaos starting point isnt high, she has 13 a
lot and is now at a high point in her life. “Now my life is good. But
I wont slow down or stop. I will keep going forward,” said Xiaoxiao.
Xiaoxiaos story has 14 many people. One teenager said, “How
15 she is! Ill learn from her and work harder than before.”
三、【主题意义】
本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述
了出身寒门的女孩晓晓通过努力改变
自身命运的励志故事。 她的故事告诉
我们:“
”(填写文章中的英文句子)
此句也是文章的主题句。
( B )1. A. result B. example C. purpose D. number
( C )2. A. wise B. rich C. poor D. common
( D )3. A. Until B. Because C. Unless D. After
( C )4. A. over B. at C. in D. beside
( B )5. A. happy B. hard C. free D. boring
( D )6. A. afford B. provide C. accept D. get
( A )7. A. test B. project C. lesson D. trip
( C )8. A. recently B. clearly C. finally D. especially
( A )9. A. design B. art C. science D. history
( B )10. A. choice B. challenge C. chance D. advantage
( D )11. A. take up B. set out C. get off D. give up
( D )12. A. his B. my C. its D. her
( C )13. A. waited B. lost C. achieved D. borrowed
( B )14. A. reminded B. encouraged C. supported D. trained
( C )15. A. creative B. serious C. excellent D. patient
题型分析 & 技巧点拨
题型考法分析
完形填空 A)篇以考查语境推断为主,涉及词汇复现、逻辑推理、生活常识及个别语法知识。 其中必考:名词
2~5 道,动词 1~4 道,形容词 2~4 道,副词和连词 1~2 道;穿插考:代词 1 道(10 年 9 考,均为人称代词),动词短
语 1 道(10 年 6 考),介词 /介词短语 1 道(10 年 7 考),宾从引导词 1 道(2017、2015),情态动词 1 道(2017)。
解题技巧点拨
Step 1 分析语境及选项,浏览挖空句子或上下文,寻找解题关键信息,选出答案。
①语境辨析→【小题 2】根据下文语境“she had to drop out of school to help feed her family”可知,此处是说
她出生在一个 家庭。
②同词或近义词复现→【小题 9】根据下文“Then she planned to go to a university in Hong Kong to study
design.”可知,此处为同词复现,应选 。
③逻辑推理→【小题 3】分析空处上下文逻辑关系可知,空处前后两句为时间上的 关系。
④生活常识→【小题 7】根据语境可知,此处是为自考做准备。 结合生活常识可知,自考就是一种测试。
故应选 。
⑤语法知识→【小题 4】空处后面为“several places like Beijing and Tianjin”, 根据语法知识可知, 用
于较大的地方前,如国家、城市、乡镇等。
Step 2 复读全文,确保答案正确。
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思维拓展设问
( B ) 创新考法 What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
新考法点拨
文章结构题(近 4 年每年必考 1 道):
解答此类试题时, 应首先掌握文章各个段落的大意,判断各段落之间属于以下哪种关系,合理划分文章
结构。 中考常见的文章结构有:总—分、分—总及总—分—总。
①总—分式:文章首段作为主题段落,概述文章的中心思想或主题内容,下面各段落围绕主题分别论述;
②分—总式:文章各段落分点阐述,最后一段再总结文章主旨或中心思想;
③总—分—总式:文章首段总体论述文章中心思想或主题;其次,各分段分别从不同的方面论述;最后文
章结尾总结文章主旨或升华文章中心思想。
本文第 段引出文章要介绍的人物—晓晓,第 段分别讲述了晓晓的努力经历,第
段概括总结了人们对于晓晓的评价。 文章结构为 式。
Passage 3 完形填空 B)(2024 河南改编)
medical he popular put still coin market movie by fall when
Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qing-
tian? Today, Im going to tell you a story about Bao,
which is 1. among Chinese people.
A young boy made a living 2. selling
fried dough sticks(油条) in the market. One day he 3.
asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins. 4. he woke
up, he found his coins were gone. The boy cried because the money
was needed to pay for the 5. treatment of his sick mother.
Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing about
the situation, he ordered everyone in the market 6. a coin
into a basin(盆) filled with water. When a 7. created an
oil bloom(油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the
coin. And Bao told everyone that 8. stole the boys coins.
Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in
the 9. and the mans coin was the only one that created an
oil bloom in the basin.”
Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 10. ,
novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is 11. considered
as one of the greatest officials in history and is loved by Chinese
people.
一、【课标高频词句】
1. hear of
2. make a living
3. wake up
4. happen to do sth.
5. pass through
6. be considered as
二、【重难点拨】
1. 第二段铺灰的句子“he found his
coins were gone”此处用“be+动词
过去 分 词 ” 表 示 事 物 的 状 态。
“were gone”在此处意为“ ”。
2. 第 9 空所在句是两个由 and 连接
的定语从句。 两个句子的先行词
虽然都是“ ”, 但是一个
指人,一个指物。
三、【主题意义】
本文是一篇记叙文。 讲述了包
拯通过机智的方法找出偷钱的人的
故事。 展现出包拯的优秀品质有(5
选 3,填序号): (①smart
②fair-minded ③brave ④creative
⑤serious)。
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题型分析 & 技巧点拨
题型考法分析
完形填空 B)篇以考查语境推断为主,涉及单词变形 1~4 道。 其中每年必考:名词 2~3 道(填原形、变复
数 1 道),动词 2~3 道(填原形、变单三 / 过去式 / 过去分词、填不定式),形容词 1~3 道(填原形、2015~2019 考
查变副词 1 道),副词 1~2 道(以非-ly 副词为主)。 穿插考:连词 1 道(10 年 8 考),代词 1 道(10 年 5 考),介
词 1 道(2021、2019、2017),宾从引导词 1 道(2023、2021)。
解题技巧点拨
Step 1 分析方框中所给的词并标记词性和含义。
Step 2 分析句子结构判断空处所缺单词的词性,再结合上下文语境提示初步确定符合语境的单词。
Step 3 联系上下文及空格前后的关键词判断所填词是否需要变形。
【小题 1】分析句子结构可知,空处应填 。 结合语境可知, 符合语境,此处无比较意义,
故填其 。
【小题 2】分析语境可知,空处后面的内容是空前内容的实现途径,空处应填方式介词 。
【小题 3】分析语境可知,此处是在说男孩睡着了,结合备选词可知 符合语境,结合上下文可知此
处时态应为 ,故填 。
【小题 4】分析句子结构可知,空处所在句是后面分句的 状语,空处缺少连词,分析语境可知
符合语境。 注意句首单词首字母应 写。
【小题 5】空处位于名词前,冠词后,推测空处缺少 词或名词作定语。 结合“his sick mother”可
知, 符合语境。
【小题 6】分析句子结构可知,空处和后面内容一起作 。 结合 order sb. sth.(命令某人
做某事)可知,空处应填 。 结合语境及备选词可知应填 。
【小题 7】分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,空处应填名词。 结合语境可知 coin 符合语境,再根据
空前的冠词 a 可知,此处应填其 形式。
【小题 8】分析句子结构可知,空处在从句中作 语。 分析语境可知此处主语指的是 the man,结合
备选词可知,应填 。
【小题 9】分析句子结构和语境可知,空处缺少地点 词。 结合备选词可知应填 。
【小题 10】空处位于不定代词后,空处应填名词。 结合语境及备选词可知, 符合语境,根据空前
的 some 可知,应填其 形式。
【小题 11】句子结构完整,空处缺少 词修饰动词。 结合语境可知, 符合语境。
佳句仿写
The boy was the only one who sold oily products
(我的姐姐是唯一一个真正了解我的人。)
Passage 4 阅读理解 B(2024 江西)
Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an
accident in a swimming pool. After that, he couldnt move his body
from the shoulders down.
Doctors told him that hed probably never walk again, but Ed
一、【课标高频词句】
1. have an accident
2. spend some time doing sth.
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didnt want to believe this. He had recently got engaged(订婚) to
the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main
reason he wanted to get better. He spent six days staring at his toes
(脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded!
This was the start of a long journey.
While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties.
Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed
encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he
was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in
Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6,500-meter-high mountain in
Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body
could do new movements.
Two years later, 31-year-old Ed climbed 8,848 meters, the
height of the worlds highest mountain, by going up and down his
parents stairs 2, 783 times. When he finished, he told a news
reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “ painful” and
“boring”. He also raised £ 46,000 for charity.
Ed hopes his story can help people. Thats why he started his
own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges
in life.”
3. encourage sb. to do sth.
4. give up
5. since then
6. up and down
7. aim to
二、【题型考法分析】
阅读理解 B 篇均为记叙文(10
年 10 考)。 材料涉及外国人物故事
及教育故事。 设题方式多为提问型。
三、【重难点拨】
1. 第二段铺灰的句子是两个由 and
连接起来的主从复合句。 and 前
的句子是由 引导的定语
从句。 and 后的句子是由
引导的宾语从句。
2. 第四段铺灰的句子中 “ each big
climb”中 climb 在此处作
词使用。
四、【主题意义】
本文是一篇记叙文。 通过足球
运动员埃德的故事引导我们: “ To
face bravely.”
( D )1. Who did Ed want to get better mainly for?
A. His parents. B. His doctor. C. His friend. D. His wife.
( B )2. 创新考法 What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3?
A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
新考法点拨
人物性格推断题(5 年 4 考):解答此类试题可参考以下步骤:
1. 明确题干中询问的对象,翻译四个选项的意思;
2. 回归原文,寻找与题干中询问对象有关的句子或事例;
3. 根据文中的句子或事例中的关键信息推断人物性格。 如: work hard / try his best→hard-working; help /
encourage others / give away→kind / warm-hearted / helpful; try something new / dare to / be not afraid to→brave;
a new idea / create(creation)→smart / creative; make sb. laugh / like telling jokes / funny→humorous 等。
本文第三段中,根据“ ”可推断出应选 项“ ” (写汉语
意思)。
( D )3. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Raising money. B. Doing new movements.
C. Visiting parents. D. Going up and down stairs.
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( B )4. 创新考法 Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Ed started M2M.
b. Ed succeeded in making his toes move.
c. Ed had an accident in a swimming pool.
d. Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.
e. Ed climbed his parents stairs 2,783 times.
A. c-e-b-d-a B. c-b-d-e-a C. e-a-b-d-c D. e-b-d-c-a
新考法点拨
排序题(5 年 5 考):解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤:
1. 分析所给句子的句意。
a 项句意为:
b 项句意为:
c 项句意为:
d 项句意为:
e 项句意为:
2. 快速浏览文章,标记每个句子描述的细节在文中的具体位置。
a 项内容在文章第 段第 句。 →Ed 在经历了事故和不断克服挑战之后。
b 项内容在文章第 段第 句。 →2017 年 Ed 出事故不久。
c 项内容在文章第 段第 句。 →2017 年泳池事故发生。
d 项内容在文章第 段第 句。 →泳池事故发生一年后。 (2018 年)
e 项内容在文章第 段第 句。 →泳池事故发生两年后。 (2019 年)
3. 根据文中各个细节信息发生的先后顺序给句子排序,最终确定正确答案。
( B )5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Football Player. B. A Challenge Lover.
C. A Charity Worker. D. A Mountain Climber.
思维拓展设问
( D ) 创新考法 What do the underlined words “a long journey” in Paragraph 2 imply(暗指)?
A. The journey of being a football player.
B. The journey of climbing mountains.
C. The journey of raising money for charity.
D. The journey of facing challenges.
新考法点拨
名词(短语)指代题(2022.62):解答此类试题时可参考以下步骤:
1. 回归原文,找出题干中的指代词;
2. 结合该词所在的位置找出与该词有联系的句子或段落(关联句 /关联段);
3. 在理解关联句 /关联段的基础上初步找出答案;
4. 返回原文,代入答案,验证答案。
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话题语篇精练
一、听力理解 C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 听独
白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。
1. Li Shizhen was born in in a doctor family.
2. He decided to study at a young age.
3. He found in the old medical books.
4. In order to write a new one, he tried his best to study medical .
5. At the age of , he finally finished his great book “Ben Cao Gang Mu”.
二、完形填空 A)(2024 抚州南城县一模改编)
Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider. In
2019, he had a terrible experience because the
customer left the 1 address. Wang searched
three buildings and climbed 18 floors 2 he
finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was
angry with Wang, because he 3 late.
Wang was 4 . On his way home that day, he wrote a poem,
课标高频词句
1. be angry with sb.
2. on ones way home
3. be the same as
4. work as
5. learn to do sth.
Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing poems and 5 them with his friends. In 2022, one
of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It 6 went viral(走红). The same year, Wang pub-
lished(发表) a collection of over 180 poems, 7 the same title. The cover of the book Man in a Hurry
is blue, the same 8 as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published 9 second
collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily.
Though Wang has published two books, he has no 10 to give up his job and become a full-time
writer. “I enjoy writing very much, but the priority(当务之急) is to 11 my family. Working as a food
takeaway rider gives me time to 12 , thanks to the flexible(灵活的) working hours. So I will keep my
13 ,” Wang said.
Wangs poems and stories have 14 many people, including his three children. At first, they didnt
know about their fathers 15 of writing poems at all. But now, they are also learning to write poems.
( B )1. A. full B. wrong C. normal D. personal
( D )2. A. while B. since C. unless D. before
( A )3. A. arrived B. rested C. walked D. entered
( C )4. A. nervous B. excited C. unhappy D. proud
( A )5. A. shared B. mixed C. connected D. compared
( D )6. A. probably B. easily C. exactly D. quickly
( B )7. A. from B. under C. over D. without
( A )8. A. color B. size C. sign D. shape
( B )9. A. her B. his C. your D. its
( A )10. A. plans B. risks C. spirits D. problems
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( C )11. A. believe in B. hear from C. look after D. depend on
( B )12. A. hide B. write C. hurry D. succeed
( A )13. A. job B. advice C. mistake D. promise
( C )14. A. caught B. chosen C. touched D. controlled
( D )15. A. reason B. secret C. research D. hobby
三、完形填空 B)
member become small together successful sheep pilot cook exciting among dream
The big day finally came for Jiang Xinlin and his family. Jiang
Xinlins family got 1. to watch a rocket take off in China.
The rocket was carrying Shenzhou XVII, which was Chinas 12th
manned spaceflight (载人航天). The launch(发射) happened at
11:14 a.m. on October 26th in the Jiuquan Center, and it was a(n)
2. moment. In a(n) 3. county in Henan Prov-
ince, people waited for the rocket to take off. They counted down,
“Five, four, three, two, one, blast off!” The nervousness turned
into cheers and happiness.
课标高频词句
1. get together to do sth.
2. take off
3. wait for
4. count down
5. turn into
6. dream of doing sth.
7. take care of
Jiang Xinlin, who was on the rocket, was born in Qixian county, Henan Province. His father, Jiang
Xiaotao, watched the launch with other family 4. . He was nervous and excited. He said, “I can
recognize my son 5. the astronauts just by looking at his nose.”
Jiang always 6. of going to space from a young age. He was good at studying. In his free
time, he helped with farming and took care of the familys pigs and 7. . After finishing universi-
ty, he wanted 8. a pilot. He passed the Air Force flight selection and got into the Peoples
Liberation Army Air Force Aviation University. During his 10-year flying time, he flew safely for over a
thousand hours and became a top Air Force 9. .
Jiangs parents were very happy about his 10. rocket launch. His mother, Shi Shimin, said
proudly, “I will 11. his favorite food and wait for him when he comes back next year.”
四、阅读理解 B
Being disabled doesnt stop Guilhem Gallart, a French
musician, from making music. For many years, he was a successful
record producer and recording artist. He was known as “Pone” and
helped spread hip hop in France in the 1990s and early 2000s, cre-
ating many popular songs with his music group Fonky Family.
In 2015, Pone was told to have ALS. ALS is an illness that can
influence the ability to move, speak, eat and even breathe. Theres
no medicine that works for ALS at present. Because of it, Pone has
to depend on a machine to breathe, and cant move any of his body
parts except his eyes.
课标高频词句
1. stop sb. from doing sth.
2. the ability to do sth.
3. depend on
4. be able to do sth.
5. come out
6. set up
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But technology has given Gallart new possibilities. With the help of the certain software(软件), his
eye movements are tracked(跟踪), and as a result, he is able to write.
“I have once again discovered Pone that I knew before,” said his wife Wahiba. “And even stronger
than he was before.”
The effort has resulted in an album(专辑), Listen and Donate, which came out in June, 2021. With
this album, Pone hoped to raise money for the organization called Trakadom. The charity was set up by
him with two doctors. Its goal is to train more care takers and help patients to receive care at home. “Talk-
ing about this with my doctors, nurses and care takers, I found that they werent trained well enough, and
that many of them wanted the chance. So Trakadom was born,” he said.
“If theres a message in my story, its that anything is possible,” said Pone.
( D )1. What type of music do Guilhem Gallarts popular songs mostly belong to?
A. Pop. B. Rock. C. Classical. D. Hip hop.
( A )2. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. ALS. B. Ability. C. Help. D. Medicine.
( B )3. What did Pone hope to do through his album Listen and Donate?
A. To train more musicians. B. To raise money for Trakadom.
C. To spread the knowledge about ALS. D. To become more popular as a musician.
( C )4. 创新考法 Put the things happened to Guilhem Gallart in correct order.
a. He was told to have ALS.
b. He created many popular songs.
c. He set up the charity Trakadom with two doctors.
d. He found his doctors and nurses were not trained well enough.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. b-a-d-c D. a-d-c-b
( C )5. What is Guilhem Gallart like according to the passage?
A. Polite, clever and patient. B. Outgoing, smart and honest.
C. Strong, hopeful and responsible. D. Lovely, careful and creative.
五、还原型阅读理解(2024 南昌一模改编)
Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around
them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves.
1. Because they form their opinions carefully according to
the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.
However, great people influence and help others like shining
stars. 2. At the same time, by studying the people they
know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the
people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart
and useful to make them better.
When great people face disagreements, they always keep an
open mind to welcome them. 3. Because they care more
about what is right rather than their own ideas. They dont let their
课标高频词句
1. according to
2. at the same time
3. try ones best to do sth.
4. keep an open mind
5. rather than
6. get in the way of
7. look forward to doing sth.
8. take advantage of
9. make a difference
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own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right.
Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them
to come. 4. They are early adopters(采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for
new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss.
5. They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieve something. They
hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own
goals. Its confident of them to make a difference to the world.
A. Great people have a strong belief.
B. They like to be the first ones to know about whats next.
C. They are usually not influenced by others opinions or actions.
D. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others.
E. They encourage others to find out new ideas and think differently.
F. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests.
G. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep heart.
话题写作指导
话题概述
分析江西及全国真题可知, 此话题通常包含以下命题角度:
角度 1:介绍他人(2022 江西)
写作要点:
①Personal information(个人信息):name(姓名),age(年龄),appearance(外貌),birthplace(出生
地),hobby(爱好)等;②Personality(性格特征或优秀品质);③Experiences(相关经历);④Your plans
(你向他 /她学习的计划)。
角度 2:自荐信(自己的基本情况、个性特点、能胜任某一职位的原因等)
角度 3:经历与感受
写作要点:
①what(什么事);②how(发生的过程);③feelings(对自己的影响和感受)。
典例精选 (2022 江西)
学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动,请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。
先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息, 再谈谈你从本卷完形填空 B 篇中感受到的她的优秀品质(personali-
ty),最后说说你打算如何向她学习。
写作要点 具体内容
1. Personal information
●Age: 44
●Birthplace: a small village in Shandong Province
●Hobby: sports
2. Personality 根据完形填空 B 篇概括(不得照搬原文)
3. Your plans
①
②
…
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要求:
1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数 80-120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! Its my honor to introduce an astronaut hero—Wang Yaping.
Thank you!
Step 1 细审题
1. 主题:介绍人物;
2. 人称:介绍人物的基本信息和优秀品质,用第 人称;介绍自己的学习计划,用第 人称;
3. 时态:介绍人物的基本信息和优秀品质,用 ;介绍自己的学习计划,用 。
Step 2 扩要点,巧润色
开头 点明演讲稿中要介绍的人物(正文已给出)
中间
要点 1 介绍王亚平的个人信息
Age:①She is a 44-year-old woman.
Birthplace:②She was born in a small village in Shandong Province.
★巧用高级句式→用 who 引导的定语从句将①、②句合并成一句:
Hobby:③ (her hobby is / is her hobby,exercise, )
要点 2 介绍王亚平的性格品质
④ (be proud of China / love our motherland, )
⑤ ( overcome the difficulties / train hard / hard-
working, never give up)
要点 3 介绍自己的学习计划
⑥ (in the future, work for my country)
⑦ (keep running, have a strong body)
⑧ (make a weekly plan, study hard)
⑨I will stick to my dream although it is hard.
★巧用高级句式→用 no matter how 引导的状语从句升格⑨句:
结尾 表达感谢(正文已给出)
Step 3 衔要点,成语篇
方法点拨
1. 可以用 as we all know / as is known to all of us 引出对王亚平性格品质的介绍。
2. 可以用 in order to / to引出王亚平刻苦训练不放弃的原因。
3. 可以用一句总结赞美王亚平的句子,从要点 2 过渡到要点 3 的内容,如:Sb. is a good example to us all. / Sb.
sets a good example to us. / Sb.s experience really makes me moved. /
4. 要点 3 中罗列了自己的一些学习计划,可以用表示顺序或表示递进关系的衔接词,如:First, Second, Third
或 Also, Besides, Whats more 等。
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Hello, everyone! Its my honor to introduce an astronaut hero—Wang Yaping.
Thank you!
实战演练
一、句子翻译与升格
1. 她中等身材,有一头黑色的卷发。 (of medium build, with)
2. 每当我感到难过时,他就会耐心地倾听我,并替我着想。 (put oneself in sb.s shoes)
3. 只要我们尽最大努力,每个人都能成功。 (as long as)
4. He is brave. He gets over all the difficulties.(用 sothat升格)
5. A woman noticed me and quickly offered her seat to me. She seemed to be in her forties.(用 who 引导
的定语从句将两句合并成一句)
6. She is a strong-minded girl.(用 what 引导的感叹句升格)
7. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 有志者事竟成。 (谚语)
二、书面表达
第 1 篇
同学们, 你一定熟悉美猴王 (Monkey King)、花木兰 (Hua Mulan)、愚公 ( Yu Gong)、嫦娥
(Change)等中国古代传说中的人物。 假如你是张明,你们学校的英语社团近期在举办主题为“My
Favorite Ancient Person”的征文活动,请你根据下面的提示内容,写一篇英文短文介绍你最喜欢的一
位古代人物,并向社团投稿。
写作要点:
1. Who is he or she?
2. Whats the story about him or her?
3. Why do you like him or her?
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要求:
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
We have learned about lots of ancient peoples stories so far.
第 2 篇
完形填空 A 篇向我们介绍了一位非常勇敢且出色的女性,她是我们学习的榜样。 在你的初中
生活中,是否有这样一个人,在你迷茫时引领你一路前行,成为你学习的榜样。 你校英语社团公众平
台计划做一期主题为“The Person I Admire Most”的系列推送。 假设你是张华,请你根据以下表格内
容,用英语写一篇文章介绍你生活中的榜样及理由,并向社团投稿。
写作要点 参考句型
1. Who is your role model?
2. Why do you admire him / her?
3. What do you learn from him / her?
With his / her help and guidance, I; I
am proud to
要求:
1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数 80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I.
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听力材料
听力材料江西英语
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话题读写进阶训练
话题 1 人物故事
话题语篇研读
Peter is my uncles friend and he is ①25 years old now. When
he was bornꎬ there was something wrong with his voice. When he
was a little childꎬ he often played alone.
When he went to schoolꎬ some students often made fun of
himꎬ because he sometimes made ②strange noise in class. “ I
didnt want to. I was illꎬ” Peter said sadly. Luckilyꎬ there was one
③English teacher who kept encouraging him. So after school every
dayꎬ Peter would practice his speaking in his yard for about ④ two
hours. He kept practicing. Finallyꎬ he could make a ⑤speech in
front of the whole school before he graduated from middle school.
Now as a high school teacherꎬ Peter always remembers what
his English teacher did to help him. He says he will be a nice
teacher to his students.
话题语篇精练
Li Shizhen is one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history.
He was born in ①1518. Both of his father and grandfather were
doctors. He used to help his father in his medical practice when he
was young. During that periodꎬ he decided to study ②medicine so
that he could be able to help others. Li Shizhen read many books
about medicine. He found there were ③many mistakes in the old
medical books. So he decided to write a new one. He did his best
to study medical ④science. After many years of hard work and
studyꎬ Li Shizhen finished his great book “Ben Cao Gang Mu”. At
that timeꎬ he was ⑤sixty. His book is now one of the greatest
medical books in China and also around the world.
话题 2 寓言故事
话题语篇精练
This is a story my grandma once told me. There was a man
who was looking for things of the ①old times. One day he reached
a village and found a blue bowl. The bowl was on the ground and a
cat was drinking ②milk from it. A farmerꎬ the owner of the cat and
the bowlꎬ was sitting ③on a chair nearby. The man didnt want the
farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said
softlyꎬ “What a nice cat! Will you sell it to me?”
“How much will you give me for it?” the farmer asked.
“Will ④ thirty dollars be enough?” the man said.
The farmer agreed.
After paying for the catꎬ the man saidꎬ “This cat is used to
eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl?”
But the farmer saidꎬ “Im sorry. Thanks to the bowlꎬ I have
sold ⑤seven cats successfully this afternoon.”
话题 3 学校生活
话题语篇精练
Attentionꎬ pleaseꎬ boys and girls! On ①June 5th we will
have the school opening day. Firstꎬ let me tell you the activity for
the open day. Your parents should arrive at the ②east gate of the
schoolꎬ and the teachers will meet them there at 9:00. And at
9:15 we will lead them to visit the classroom. At 10:00 they will
begin looking at our class projects in the hall. The school
③ teachers will be with your parents all the wayꎬ so they can talk
about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12:00 in the dining
④hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch breakꎬ that
isꎬ at ⑤1:30 in the afternoonꎬ they will visit the library and the
new lab. At 2:30 they will enjoy a wonderful show. Thats the last
activity of the open day. Nowꎬ I am going to give you the
invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you!
话题 4 读书学习
话题语篇精练
Im Kim. Today I want to tell you my ①study life in New
York. The classrooms are small and can only hold ②18 students.
We need to change our classroom according to different ③subjects.
Teachers like to divide us into different groupsꎬ because she wants
us to discuss with each other. There are many clubs for us to join
in. On Sundays we visit many famous places to learn something
about the history and ④culture. Im very lucky because the family I
stay with live in a quiet area of the city. They are kind to me. We
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