Unit1写作素材及知识点梳理2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

U1写作素材及重要知识点梳理 一. 本单元关于学习的动词 learn ...学习 practice..练习 review...复习（go over) repeat 重复（反复读） memorize...记住 improve...提高（改进）：improve my speaking skills提高（提升）说话技能（技巧） improve my reading speed提升阅读速度 improve my listening 提升听力（水平） create创造，创建（激发）： create an interest in what you learn（激发对所学内容的兴趣） pay attention to ...（doing) 关注，注意(...)（做...) connect ...with... 连接...与...（把...与...联系起来） understand 理解，明白，听懂，弄懂: understand spoken English听懂口语英语 二.语言学习四大方面（听、说、读、写） （一）听listening （How to practice listening?) （How to improve your listening?) 1. listen to tapes 听磁带 listen to English songs听英文歌曲 2. watch English programs看英语节目 watch English movies 看英语电影 3. watch English videos看英语录像（视频） 4. listen for the key words （to get the meaning） 听关键词（来弄懂意思） 5. Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.听点有趣的是语言学习的秘诀（法宝） 6. listen to the conversations in English movies听英语电影中的对话 （2） 说speaking （How to practice speaking?怎样练习说) （How to improve your speaking?) 1.work with friends和朋友一起工作 work with a group和小组一起工作/study with a group 2.speak English with your classmates和同学一起说英语 3.have conversations with friends in English和朋友用英语交谈 4.join an English club to practice speaking 加入英语俱乐部来练习说 5.find a partner to practice speaking English with 找一个同伴来一起练习说英语 （三）读reading （How to practice reading?) （How to improve your reading?) 1. read new English words aloud every morning每天早上读生词 2. read books and newspapers in English看用英语书或报纸 3.read aloud 大声读 4.read quickly to get the main ideas快速读来获取要义 5.Don’t read word by word.不要逐字逐句地读 6.read word groups读词组 7. try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it 靠读前后的句子尽力猜单词的意思 8.read the textbooks读教材 （四） 写writing （How to practice writing?) （How to improve your writing?) 1.write e-mails to your pen pals in English用英语写邮件给笔友 2.keep diaries in English用英语写日记 3.You can get much writing practice.你可以大量练习写作。 4.You should find a pen pal to practice writing. 你应该找一个笔友来练习写作。 三.学习方法（听说读写通用） take notes in English 用英语记笔记 memorize sentence patterns记句型 use an English dictionary 用英语词典 make word cards 制作单词卡片 repeat out loud大声重复（读）出来 do grammar exercises做语法题 ask the teacher for help向老师寻求帮助 You shouldn’t be afraid to ask questions你不应该害怕问问题。 look up the new words in a dictionary查词典 practice more多练 join an English club加入英语俱乐部 write down key words写下关键词 draw mind maps 画思维导图 read notes every day每天读笔记 explain the information to sb向某人解释（说明） learn from mistakes从错误中学习 learn wisely学明智点(明智地学） review the notes on your own or with friends自己独自复习或和朋友一起复习 remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study一点一点地记而不要等到最后一分钟才去学习 listen to the tape over and over again until you can understand everything反复听磁带直至听懂 listen to the teacher carefully仔细（认真）听老师讲 四.学习困难或学习方面出现的问题 I’m afraid to ask questions.我害怕去问问题。 （Maybe you are afraid to ask questions.也许你害怕问问题。） I don’t understand the teacher most of the time.大多数时间听不懂 （Maybe you don’t understand the teacher most of the time.大多数时间听不懂老师的） ... can’t pronounce some of new words.不能发一些生词的音（也许你读不来） ...can’t always understand spoken English.不总能听懂口语 ... can’t spell some English words.不能拼写一些英语单词 ... often make mistakes in grammar.经常犯一些语法错误 ... don’t know how to increase your reading speed.不知道怎样...(提高你阅读速度） My pronunciation is very poor.发音非常差。 I can’t get the pronunciation right.不能把发音弄对。 五．写作高分突破 1.what you learn你所学的 what you have learned 你所已学过的 2.something you need to learn 你需要学的东西 something you are interested in你感兴趣的东西 You can connect what you have learned with something you are interested in. 3.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.你读得越多，你将越快。 4.If you ...., I think you will become better.如果你...，我想你将更好。 5.If you..., you will have a better understanding of ...如果你...，你将对...有更好的理解. 6.if you are interested in..., your brain will be more active.如果你对...感兴趣，你大脑将更活跃 7.If you...., there’s nothing to worry about.如果你...,将没有什么可担心的。 8.But I think it is not enough to just do... 但我认为仅做...是不够的。 6. 本单元名言（saying) It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。 Use it or lose it.不用则废。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 It takes time.多花时间而已。（慢慢来） You should be patient.你应该耐心一点。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人天生具有学习能力。 Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.是否能学好取决于学习习惯。 Knowledge comes from questioning.知识来源于提出质疑。 7. 重难点梳理 1.read ...aloud 大声地读 talk loudly 大声讲话 Please speak louder.请说更大声一点。 He said in a loud voice,”We won!” ( in a loud voice用响亮的声音说）（loud 副，形） 2.pronounce v.(动） 发音 He can’t pronounce the new word.他不能发这个单词的读音 pronunciation n.（名）发音 My pronunciation is poor.我的发音差。 3.to的：（1）the secret to ... ...的秘诀 （2）the answers to the questions这些问题的答案 （3）the key to success 成功的关键 4.be patient with sb对某人有耐心 patients病人=sick people病人 5.increase to ...增加到... increase by...增加了... ( five percent 5% 百分之5） 6.be born 出生 ... was born on+具体某一天 be born with sth天生具有... 7.the ability to do ... 做...的能力 be bale to do... 能（会）做... 8.create v.(动） 创造、创建 、激发 creative adj（形）有创造力的，有创意的 9.join sb加入某人 join ...加入 take part in...参加... take an active part in...积极参加.. 10.pay attention to doing 关注，注意... look forward to doing 期待做... 11.connect A with B 把A与 B连接（联系）起来 12.前不加介词：overnight 一夜之间 everywhere 到处 13.know v.(动）知道，认识 knowledge n.(名） 知识，学问 （不可数，当三单） 14.wise adj.(形） 明智的，智慧的 wisely adv.明智地，聪明地 learn wisely学得明智 15.discover v.(动）发现 I discover that +句子 invent v.(动) 发明 invention n.(名） 发明物 inventor n.(名）发明家 find v.(动）找到，发现 find sth/sb找到某物/某人 find sth+形(easy) 发现...(容易...) I find English easy.我发现英语简单。 find+ it +形 to do ... 发现做某事（简单）I find it easy to learn English. 16.express v.（动）表达，表示 expression n.(名） 表达，表情 （复数+s） 17.是否：（1）if : i don’t know if it will be rainy tomorrow.我不知道明天是否将要下雨if=whether （2）whether or not +句子 （whether≠ if) (后有or not 时，只能用whether) 18.success n.(名）成功 succeed v.(动） 成功 successful 形 成功的 （后用in) 19.advice n.(名）建议（不可数) Here is some advice for you. advise v. (动）建议 advise doing 建议做... advise sb to do ...建议某人做... 20.suggest v.（动） suggest doing建议做某事 suggestions 可数名词 建议 21.listen to music 听音乐 listen to me听我说 listen for the key words听关键词 22.old enough 足够大 enough words足够的单词 23.I need to find a partner to practice English with. with介词不能省 24.practice(1) v.(动）练习 practice doing练习做某事(2)get much listening practice （不可数名） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$