英语江苏省启东市第二中专学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试中职英语试卷

江苏省启东中等专业学校（南校区） 2024-2025学年第一学期职教高考班 高三英语期初试卷 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1.Mr.Ding often says to me,"Be honest boy today and useful man tomorrow.” A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an 2.The head teacher suggested that we an outing during the spring holidays. A.had better organize B.organized C.would organize D.organize 3.It was I went there I began to know something about the matter. A.until;when B.until:that C.not until;that D.not when:that 4.The reason she was late for school was she got up late that morning. A.for:that B.why;that C.for:because D.why;because 5.Every possible means but unsuccessful .We have to finish the task. A.have been tried;by this means B.has been tried;in this way C.has been tried;in this means D.are tried;by this means 6.The food in the fridge goes bad and terrible smells. A.that left;gives away B.which left;gives out C.left;gives off D.was left:;gives back 7.He,as well as his parents who ▲ interested in travelling going to visit the Great Wall next week. A.are;are B.is:are C.are:is D.is is 8.Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A.has this city been B.this city has been C.was this city D.this city was 9.Designer brands, A,are for people who don't trust their own tastes. A.in general B.in all C.in particular D.in common 10.--Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave. --I'd like to,but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my ▲ A.requests B.excuses C.apologies D.regrets 第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11.-I'd rather have some wine,if you don't mind. Don't forget that you'll drive. -I'm sorry.I nearly forgot. A.I'm sorry,but you'd better not. B.Not at all,anything you want. C.Thank you all the same. D.Yes,never mind. 12.-A I met Mark at the party. -If my memory serves me correctly,you two hadn't seen each other for almost ten years. A.Guess what?B.So what? C.What for D.How come? 13.-Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. Opposite sometimes do attract. A.I hope not. B.I think so.C.I appreciate that.D.I beg to differ. 1 14.-I'm sorry I'm late.I got held up in the traffic on my way here. 一▲ A.Don't be late next time. B.You should be blamed. C.It doesn't matter.I'm also late. D.Never mind.Come and sit down. 15.-Well,$20.It's my last offer. 一▲ A.It's my pleasure. B.It's a deal.C.Yes,let's go. D.I agree with you. 16.-It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. -That's right.▲ A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing. C.The more,the better. D.The sooner begun,the sooner done. W:Excuse me,how can I find the book called The Class of 1998? M:Oh,I'm afraid it was sold out. W:It's all right.Thank you. 17.Where does the dialogue take place? A.In a classroom.B.In a bookstore. C.In a museum. D.In a library. M:How much is that in total? W:$100.But if you have a membership card,I can give you a 20%discount. M:Great!This is my membership card. 18.How much will the man pay? A.$520. B.$80. C.$100 D.$120. Sandy:Hey,have you seen the movie Hello Mr.Billionaire? Lily:Yeah,that movie really rocks!Have you seen it? Sandy:No.I just wondered what you thought of it.I want to download a movie to watch,but I am not sure what's good. 19.What did Lily think of the movie? ▲ A.Just so-so. B.Not bad. C.Great. D.Boring. Rick:I wonder if Susie will be here by 5 o'clock. Julia:Her boyfriend said she left home at 4:30.She should be here at 5:10 and 5:15 at the latest. 20.When did Susie leave home? A.At4:30. B.At5:00. C.At5:10 D.At5:15 I beg your pardon,but what should I do before distributing the reports? 21.What is the sentence above used for? A.Asking for leave. B.Asking for registration. C.Asking for adjustment. D.Asking for clarification. Dry the floor.Don't leave it wet.Don't leave anything in the way of the walkways and stairs.Report any damaged equipment as possible. 22.This is an excerpt from A.an interview B.a company meeting on marketing C.a training course given to new employees D.a news report What if brain chips make people remember terrible things that they really want to forget?It's not clear what would happen.Perhaps these questions will be answered soon.But if they are,it will be by a person-not by a computer chip. 23.What's the author's attitude to the application of the chip?A A.Objective. B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Not mentioned. 2 Ways:Remember to write down everything that you have memorized understand what you are trying to remember make sure you get the information correct the first time +try to test yourself as you move forward being selective can also help you recall information 24.These are ways to▲. A.search for information on the Internet B.improve your memory C.recall information D.behave confidently in public For example,you can handle conflict by denying that the problem exists,smoothing it over,or trying to overpower the other person.These,of course.will lead to win or lose situations.But when you resolve conflict through cooperation and compromise,you can achieve win-win situations. 25.You can achieve win-win situation byA. A.cooperating and compromising with the other party B.denying the conflict exists C.smoothing the conflict over D.trying to defeat the other party 第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A.What's wrong? B.As a green hand,everyone may face such a problem. C.What about you? D.By the way,have you had your meal? E.Thanks,you are so kind. Ben:Lisa?You are still here. Lisa:Yes.Why are you here,Ben? Ben:I just prepared some data for tomorrow's meeting._26 Lisa:Hmm...I haven't finished my work today. Ben:27 Lisa:I do things slowly,and I often make mistakes.In the morning,Mr.Sun asked me to collect some information.but I misunderstood and prepared the wrong files.It took me lots of time to redo it.You know,I am new here,and I don't know anyone. Ben:Don't worry.28 You can make a list and a time log at the beginning of work.Then do it one by one. Lisa:29 Ben:Don't be afraid of asking others.That will save you much time. Lisa:I'll try next time. Ben:30 Lisa:Not yet. Ben:Let's have a short break and order something to eat,shall we? Lisa:OK. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30 第四节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Zhang Guimei,the headmaster of Huaping High School for girls,based in Lijing City,south-west China's Yunnan Province,has been granted the title "Role Model of the Times".This title shows her hard 3 work and efforts to the 31 for girls from poor families. The school,which was built by Zhang in 2008,was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would have been 32 to continue their studies after graduation from junior high school. Anybody who knows Zhang's own conditions will be more deeply 33 by her.She has no 34 of her own,and has been living in the student dormitory (since it was built.She has spent most of her money on her students.And,35 she has serious health problems,for 12 years she has always taken morning classes together with the students.She has also walked 110,000 kilometers to visit her students' families over the years.Besides her work with the school,she also has a part-time job as head of the local orphanage(孤儿院)，36_for more than 1:30 orphans.. Thanks to her efforts,more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered 37. Zhang deserves (her honorary title.38 helping the girls get higher education,she has successfully helped them change their lives,and their children in the future will enjoy more opportunities( 会)as a result. In a broader sense,Zhang has been helping to improve the area as whole.39 her example,many of her students have chosen to teach in her high school.So her efforts have helped the local area in a sustainable (可持续的)way. Now,with Zhang having got the honorary title,education for girls from poor areas will get more attention,which hopefully brings more opportunities. 40 she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to do good things. 31.A.life B.education C.future D.dream 32.A.unable B.used C.ready D.possible 33.A.changed B.laughed C.reminded D.moved 34.A.dream B.money C.house D.family 35.A.because B.since C.although D.whether 36.A.caring B.working C.playing D.looking 37.A.societies B.schools C.companies D.universities 38.A.For B.By C.With D.Before 39.A.Making B.Taking C.Setting D.Following 40.A.What B.Which C.How D.Why 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题，第41-58题每小题2分，第5962题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A No matter where you travel in Asia,you'll find yourself faced with a new culture.You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities first. Beijing China Beijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital.The city is so old,in fact,that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic features-no matter how small.Getting around the city you'll find yourself faced with amazing temples,the largest palaces in the world,and many works of art that leave you breathless. Siem Reap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) Siem Reap is the capital of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia.Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinese style architecture.In the city,there are traditional dance performances,silk farms,fishing villages and a bird sanctuary(保护区)near the Tonle Sap Lake(洞里萨湖).Siem Reap today,being a popular 4 tourist attraction,has a large number of hotels and restaurants. Kathmandu,Nepal(尼泊尔) Situated in the heart of the Himalayans(喜马拉雅山脉)，Kathmandu,the largest city and capital of Nepal,is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today.The shopping districts are world-famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable in the world. Kyoto,Japan The city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868.No longer the capital,it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan.Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war.But now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people,and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world. Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own.It's up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer.Enjoy! 41.If you want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world,you can go to. A.Beijing B.Siem Reap C.Kanthmandu D.Kyoto 42.In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPTA. A.Chinese style buildings B.excellent art works C.traditional dances D.a protected bird area 43.Which city's development was greatly influenced by war? A.Beijing B.Siem Reap C.Kanthmandu D.Kyoto 44.We can learn from the passage that A.the cities are all capital cities now B.Beijing is the largest city in China C.one can't find a good hotel in Kathmandu D.all the cities have their own stories 45.The writer's purpose in writing the passage is A.to introduce several attractive cities in Asia B.to compare some tourists cities in Asia C.to tell readers not to visit European cities D.to write an advertisement about a travel company 46.What the cities mentioned above have in common is that they. A.all once served as capitals B.were all destroyed by war once C.all have many tourist attractions to enjoy D.all operate under their own laws. B World-famous scientist Stephen Hawking has died at the age of 76.He was often called the most brilliant theoretical physicist since Albert Einstein.But his amazing career actually started as a young man who struggled to get around to doing his homework at Oxford University where he studied physics.He then went on to Cambridge to research cosmology(字宙学)，the study of the origin of universe. When he was 21,Hawking's life hit a big hurdle.He was diagnosed with Motor Neurone Disease.The disease causes the brain to stop sending messages to a person's muscles.At the time,doctors said he would only live for around 2 years,but he proved them very,very wrong. And with the help of a special wheelchair and speech computer,Hawking spent much of his time researching the beginning of the universe and black holes.His most famous discovery was probably when he demonstrated that black holes emit some radiation )which has since become known as Hawking Radiation.He also spent a lot of time thinking about what existed before the big bang(大爆炸)， Hawking wrote books that explained his big ideas in ways that could be understood by the average person. In 1988 he published A Brief History of Time.It became really popular and sold more than 10 million copies. However,he wasn't just known for his books.He also had a lot of fun becoming a regular on TV screens around the world.He even had a big Hollywood film made about his life. Throughout his life Stephen Hawking inspired people to look beyond our planet and expand our knowledge of the universe.His family says that he'll be greatly missed and the legacy (of his amazing ideas will live on. 5 47.Why does the author mention Albert Einstein in Paragraph 1? A.To tell us Hawking was a great physicist. B.To compare the two famous people. C.To show he was Hawking's teacher. D.To identify a special period further. 48.What's the similar meaning of"hurdle"? A.tree B.difficulty C.luck D.chance 49.How did Hawking prove the doctor's wrong? A.He did many experiments. B.He made some comparisons. C.He tried to send signals to his muscles. D.He lived for long like other common people. 50.What was Hawking famous for most? A.Big bang. B.Black holes. C.Radiation from the black holes. D.A big Hollywood film about the universe. 51.What does Hawking's family think of him? A.He'll be forgotten soon. B.His idea of the universe is valuable. C.He won't be understood completely.D.He won't be found by others any more. C The manager of a small building company was very surprised to get a bill for two white mice which one of his workmen had bought.He sent for the workman and asked him why he hadhad the bill sent to the company. "Well,"the workman answered,you remember the house we were repairing in Nebraska last week. don't you?One of the things we had to do there was to put in some new electric wiring.Well,in one place we had to pass some wires through a pipe thirty feet long and about an inch across,which was built into solid stone and had four big bends in it.None of us could think how to do this until I had a good idea.I went to a shop and bought two white mice,one of them male and the other female.Then I tied a thread()to the body of the male mouse and put him into the pipe at one end,while Bill held the female mouse at the other end and pressed her gently to make her squeak().When the male mouse heard the female mouse's squeaks,he rushed along the pipe to help her.I suppose he was a gentleman even though he was only a mouse.Anyway. as he ran through the pipe,he pulled the thread behind him.It was then quite easy for us to tie one end of the thread to the electric wires and pull them through the pipe. 52.Why was the workman sent for? A.Because he might have cheated the manager. B.Because he had broken the rule of the company. C.Because the manager thought he had sent him a wrong bill. D.Because the manager wanted to praise his good work. 53.Why did the workman buy the two mice? A.To help solve a problem in their work. B.To see whether mice could go through some bends. C.To test the love between the two mice. D.To check how their work went on. 54.How did the two mice help the workman out? A.The two mice ran to each other in the pipe. B.The male mouse ran with the thread from one end of the pipe to the other. C.The workman drove the male mouse to save the female mouse. 6 D.The two mice ran through the pipe with the wire. 55.From the story we may conclude that A.animals such as mice have deep love for each other B.only white mice know how to do building work C.only small companies have such problems described D.the workman's idea is very cruel in solving the problem 56.What may be the most possible ending of the story?A A.The two mice were kept as pets. B.The bill was accepted by the manager. B.Many other workmen will do the same.D.Both the workman and the mice were driven away. 第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将 它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57.Hawking wrote books that explained his big ideas in ways that could be understood by the average person. 58.He sent for the workman and asked him why he hadhad the bill sent to the company. 第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词， 并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 Many people would like to watch sport matches.First,you need to know about audience manners. Most sporting arenas(have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets.Read your ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress.When you leave,remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish. During exciting games,try to control yourself.Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words,since some may cause anger among other people in the audience. Applause()is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players,but you should do it properly.When players first appear,clap your hands together to welcome them,but don't go on for too long.After an excellent performance,applaud warmly.If someone fails,your applause will help encourage them. Applause is not welcome,however,while players need to keep their concentration.Various sports have various rules for the audience. Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography.Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. To be a good spectator,you should take time to learn the game-specific rules and related culture of each event. Title:Good Audience Manners topic ◆rules Before games Sporting arenas +read your tickets carefully in advance +reach and leave there in time ◆take_59▲_your rubbish when leave Exciting games pay attention to your behavior and be polite Applause use it properly 7 During games Artistic gymnastics ◆keep60▲ Basketball and football ◆you should 61▲ Snooker and table tennis ◆forbid taking photos Shooting centers +don't use mobile phones After games How to be a good spectator ◆to learn the 62▲ rules and culture 第三部分：书面表达(20分) 63.随着现代科技的发展，机器人己经米到了我们身边，给人们的生活带来了便利。请以“Household Robots'”为题，介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。 内容包括： (1)家用机器人外表时尚，深受人们的欢迎，在日常生活中被广泛使用： (2)家用机器人有很多功能，如烹饪、打扫卫生、照顾老年人。此外，家用机器人还能打电话处理一些 危险的事情： (③)家用机器人也存在一些问题，如发展不够完善、价格昂贵： (4)你的看法和建议。 写作要求： (1)词数不少于80。 (2)鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。 (3)本题在答题卡上对应处作答。 Household Robots 8