Unit 5 单元小测 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

英语午测 姓名_________ 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.On Monday, I have seven ___________(lesson). 2.We must finish ___________ (eat) the food on the plate. Don't waste(浪费). 3.I think dictionaries are very _______ (use)for our English study. 4.He plays sports for two ___________(hour)every day. 5.—What time does Bob ___________(have) history? —About 3:00 p.m. 6.It's 8:00. Let's ___________(have)class now. 7.David ___________ (say)we will have an English test next week. 8.—Do you know Mrs Yang? —Yes.All the students know ___________(she). 9.Tom ___________ (finish)his class at 4:00 p.m. 10.On Monday and Friday, Gina ___________ (have) P.E.and music. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空（10分） 1.We go to school ________Monday ________ Friday. 2.Mr.Hu is ________________ .All the students love him. 3.This Sunday, I ________. But next Sunday I'll be very busy. 4.________________, we have two maths classes. 5.—What does Alice do on Saturday? —She ________________________ at 8:00 a.m. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（22分） 1.我奶奶每天晚上从7点到8点看电视。 My grandmother watches TV ________ seven ________ eight every evening. 2.我的体育老师很酷。英语老师很有趣。 My P.E.teacher is ________. My English teacher is ________. 3. 我认为地理课很有用，所以我需要更多的 时间学它。 I think geography is ________, so I need more ________to study it. 4.—你们这周有音乐课吗? —是的。在周二和周五。 —Do you have the ________ class this week? —Yes. It's on ________and Friday. 5.—他上午什么时候结束课? —他12点结束课。 —________ does he finish classes in the morning? —He ________ ________at twelve. 6.我们午饭吃汉堡包。你看可以吗? Let's ________ hamburgers for lunch. _____ that OK ________ you? 7.星期日他要上一个小时的篮球课。 He ________ a basketball lesson for ________ on Sunday. 8.王梦想和我们周六下午见面。 Wang Meng ________ ________ meet us on Saturday afternoon. 9.感谢你的电子邮件。 ________ ________ your e-mail 10.琳达为什么喜欢英语? ________ ________ Linda like English? 4、 单项选择（5分） （ ）1.—Hi,Tim.Why don't you go to school? —Today is ____.I don't need to go to school. A.Monday B.Sunday C.Friday D.weekday （ ）2.I think history is really ____. I don't like it. A.interesting B.fun C.boring D.cool （ ）3.— ____ do you have geography? —On the morning of Thursday. A.What B.Why C.Who D.When （ ）4.This is your schedule(课程表). Is that OK ____ you? A.in B.of C.with D.on （ ）5.Mr.Xu is a nice father. He always reads books with his son ____ an hour every day. A.for B.in C.on D.at 4、 短文填空（10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形 式完成下面短文。其中有两项是多余的。 I have a friend. Her Chinese name is Yu Mei. She is from America(美国). Now she lives in China with her parents. Today is Friday. It is a really busy day for 1.___. After she 2.___. breakfast. she goes to school. At 8:00, class begins. She has a math lesson and two English 3.___ in the morning. Yu Mei likes English. She says the English teacher is very nice. English is very easy 4.___ interesting. Math is a little difficult. Her math teacher often helps her. At about 10:30, Yu Mei does sports. She likes playing ping-pong 5.___. her classmates. At twelve, it's 6.___. to have lunch. Students have lunch at school. In the afternoon, she has three lessons—history, science and Chinese. History is Yu Mei's 7.___. subject. Her history teacher is great fun. Science and Chinese are great, 8.___ School is over at 4:50. Then Yu Mei does her homework in the classroom 9.___ an hour.She 10.___ TV from seven to eight in the evening. Yu Mei likes her busy but great Friday. 1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________ 6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________ 5、 阅读理解（6分） Peter and Alice are talking about their studies and life. Peter: I have a good time at school. First, the classes are useful and I learn a lot. I find English is not difficult and geography is very interesting. Next, I have three good friends. With their help, I can play baseball well. I want to take a trip with them during the Spring Festival(在春节期间). Alice: I have a good time, too. I want to thank my P.E.teacher Michael. He teaches me to play volleyball. Playing volleyball helps me to be healthy. I want to thank my mom, too. She is busy, but she looks after (照顾)me well. And she helps me have a good habit—my small room, my red schoolbag and my big desk are always tidy. （ ）1.Peter thinks ____ is interesting. A.English B.geography C.P.E. D.history （ ）2.Alice can play ____ A.B. C.D. （ ）3.Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A.Alice is Peter's cousin. B.Peter and Alice have fun at school. C.Peter wants to thank his P.E.teacher. D.Alice's mother likes playing baseball. 七、阅读还原（10分） Dear Lily, It's Tuesday.I really have a busy day today! 1.___ It's my favorite subject. Miss Green, our English teacher is very lovely and she is very kind to us. We all like her. And English classes are always interesting. Then at 9:00 I have science. 2.___ Then at 10:00, I have math. That's very boring for me.3.___ But I have to study hard. At 11:00 I have P.E. It's exciting. I like it. I can play sports and I can usually have this lesson out of the classroom. I eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch. I have music. 4.___ I like my music teacher, Mr.Smith. He's always happy. At 3:00, I have art. I can draw pictures. It's fun to have this class. Do you like all of your subjects?5.___ Please write back soon. Yours, Lu Fei 阅读短文，选出可以填入文中空白处最佳选项。两项是多余的。 A.What's your favorite subject? B.Who's your math teacher? C.It's difficult,but I want to learn it well. D.At 8 o'clock I have an English class. E.My music class is relaxing. F.I don't like math at all. 1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________ 重点单词和句型（7分） 1.弹钢琴__________2.玩象棋___________3.弹吉他___________ 4.参加、加入（三种说法）___________________________ 5.对某人来说很有用___________________________ 6.你能跳舞吗？__________________________ 7.今天是星期几？__________________________ 以下是对上述各题的详细解析： 一、 1. “lesson”意为“课程”，前面有“seven”，要用复数形式“lessons”。 2. “finish doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“完成做某事”，所以用“eating”。 3. “useful”是形容词，“be + 形容词”构成系表结构，“useful”意思是“有用的”。 4. “hour”是可数名词，“two”表示两个，要用复数“hours”。 5. 一般疑问句中，前面有助动词“does”，后面的动词要用原形“have”。 6. “Let's + 动词原形”表示“让我们......”，所以用“have”。 7. “David”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“says”。 8. “know”是动词，后面接宾格，“she”的宾格是“her”。 9. “Tom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“finishes”。 10. “Gina”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。 二、 1. “from...to...”表示“从......到......”，“from Monday to Friday”意思是“从周一到周五”。 2. “funny”意思是“有趣的，滑稽的”，“very funny”表示“非常有趣”。 3. “be free”表示“有空，空闲”。 4. “First of all”意思是“首先”，用于列举事情的开头。 5. “have a math class”表示“上数学课”。 三、 1. “from...to...”用于表示时间范围，“from seven to eight”意思是“从七点到八点”。 2. “cool”常用来形容人或事物很酷，“interesting”表示“有趣的”。 3. “useful”表示“有用的”，“time”表示“时间”，“more time”更多的时间。 4. “music class”音乐课，“Tuesday”星期二。 5. “When”用于询问时间，“finish classes”结束课程，主语是“He”，要用第三人称单数形式“finishes classes”。 6. “have hamburgers”吃汉堡包，“Is that OK with you?”这对你来说可以吗？ 7. “have a basketball lesson”上篮球课，“for an hour”表示“持续一个小时”。 8. “want to do sth.”想要做某事。 9. “Thank you for...”因......而感谢。 10. “Why does...”用于对原因提问，“like”是实义动词，主语是“Linda”，要用助动词“does”。 四、 1. 周日不用上学，所以选 B。A 选项“Monday”周一，C 选项“Friday”周五，D 选项“weekday”工作日，都需要上学。 2. 说不喜欢，所以是觉得无聊，“boring”表示“无聊的”，选 C。A 选项“interesting”有趣的，B 选项“fun”有趣的，D 选项“cool”酷的，都不符合不喜欢的意思。 3. 回答是时间，所以问的是时间，“When”什么时候，选 D。A 选项“What”什么，B 选项“Why”为什么，C 选项“Who”谁，都不符合。 4. “Is that OK with you?”固定表达，“对你来说可以吗？”，选 C。 5. “for + 一段时间”，表示“持续......”，选 A。 四、 1. 对 Yu Mei 来说是忙碌的一天，介词 for 后接宾格“her”。 2. “has breakfast”吃早餐，主语是 she，用第三人称单数形式。 3. “two English lessons”两节英语课，lesson 要用复数。 4. “and”连接两个并列的形容词，“easy”和“interesting”。 5. “with”表示“和......一起”，“play...with...”和......一起玩......。 6. “It's time to do sth.”是做某事的时间了。 7. “favorite”最喜欢的，“favorite subject”最喜欢的科目。 8. “too”表示“也”，用于肯定句句末。 9. “for + 一段时间”，表示持续多长时间。 10. “watches TV”看电视，主语是 she，用第三人称单数形式。 五、 1. 文章中 Peter 说“geography is very interesting”，所以选 B。 2. 文章中未提及 Alice 会玩什么，所以无法确定。 3. A 选项文章未提及两人的关系；C 选项 Peter 感谢的是他的三个朋友，不是体育老师；D 选项文章未提及 Alice 妈妈喜欢什么。B 选项，Peter 和 Alice 都表示在学校过得开心，是正确的。 七、 1. 后面说“It's my favorite subject.”，所以前面应该是在某个时间上最喜欢的课，D 选项“At 8 o'clock I have an English class.”符合。 2. 前面说科学课，然后说它有点难，C 选项“It's difficult, but I want to learn it well.”承接上文，符合语境。 3. 前面说数学无聊，F 选项“I don't like math at all.”进一步表达不喜欢数学。 4. 前面说上音乐课，E 选项“My music class is relaxing.”对音乐课进行描述。 5. 后面是让对方尽快回信，A 选项“What's your favorite subject?”询问对方最喜欢的科目，符合语境。 重点单词和句型： 1. “play the piano”，乐器前要加“the”。 2. “play chess”，棋类前不加“the”。 3. “play the guitar”，乐器前要加“the”。 4. “join”指加入某个组织、团体等；“take part in”指参加活动；“be in”表示参加。 5. “be useful for sb.”，“useful”有用的，对某人有用。 6. “Can you dance?”，“can”是情态动词，提问能力。 7. “What day is it today?”，用于询问今天星期几。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$