内容正文:
Lesson 56: Manage Your Time
UNIT 10 Get Ready for the Future
1
课 堂 学 习
Word study
weekday /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ n. 工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
primary /ˈpraɪmərɪ/ adj. 小学的;基本的
notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ n. 笔记本
review /rɪˈvjuː/ n. 复习;回顾;评论
v. 回顾;反思;评论
itself / ɪtˈself/ pron. 它本身(自己)
besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/ prep. 除……之外(还)
Think about
How much time do you spend on your homework every
day?
Do you think you manage your time well?
3
Language points
1. Besides my schoolwork every weekday, I go to a chess club twice a week. 除了每个上学日的作业之外,我还要每周去国际象棋俱乐部两次。
(1)辨析:besides与except
①besides意为“除……之外(还)”,后面的内容包含在整体之内。
Besides these desks, we need 90 chairs.
除这些课桌之外,我们还需要90把椅子。
②except意为“除了……”,强调从整体中除去一部分。
All the boys took part in the game except Mike.
除了迈克之外所有男孩都参加了这个比赛。
(2) twice副词,意为“两次”。在英语中,一次为once,两次为twice, 三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”表示。
My father has been to Hainan twice.
我父亲去过海南两次了。
My sister exercises three or four times a week.
我姐姐每周锻炼三四次。
2. She just started primary school and has some difficulties in maths. 她刚上小学,学习数学有困难。
have difficulties in sth.表示“在某事上有困难”;
have difficulties (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”;
have no difficulty (in) doing sth.则表示“做某事没有困难”。
My younger sister has difficulties in music.
我妹妹学习音乐有困难。
I have no difficulty in completing the task.
我完成这个任务一点儿困难也没有。
3. On top of all that, I have classes in dance, piano, art...
除此之外,我还要上舞蹈课、钢琴课、美术课……。
on top of此处意为“除……之外;更重要的是”。
On top of his poverty, he had heart disease.
除贫穷外,他还患有心脏病。
[拓展]
(1) on (the) top of意为“在……的顶端”,相当于at the top of。
The villagers once lived on the top of the mountain.
这些村民曾经住在山顶上。
(2) on top of意为“在……上面”。
He put another box on top of the box.
他在这个箱子的上面又放了一个箱子。
4. You are such a busy kid!你是一个如此繁忙的孩子!
such形容词,意为“如此”,修饰名词。具体有以下几种情况:
(1) such +a/an+单数名词
such a boy 这样的一个男孩
(2) such +an/ an +形容词+单数名词
such a tall building 如此高的一座建筑
(3) such +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词
such kind children 如此善良的孩子们
[注意]
so副词,意为“如此”,修饰形容词或副词。
(1) 单数可数名词前有形容词修饰时,such放在a/an之前,而so放在a/an之后。
such a tall building =so tall a building 如此高的一座楼
5. I think you should take some time to think carefully about your plan. 我认为你应该花点时间仔细想想你的计划。
辨析:take, spend, pay和cost
(1) take的用法:
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事
It took us three days to finish the work.
我们花了三天的时间完成了这项工作。
(2) spend的用法:
① Sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
某人花费多少时间或金钱做某事。
She spent five days (in) reading the novel.
她用了五天的时间阅读这本小说。
② Sb. spends some time/money on sth.
某人在某方面花费时间或金钱。
They spent 3000 yuan on the computer.
他们花3000元买了这台电脑。
(3) pay的用法:
Sb. pays (some money) for sth. 某人付(多少钱)买某物。
How much did you pay for the car?
你买这辆汽车支付了多少钱?
(4) cost的用法:
cost的主语通常是物或所做的事情。
The book cost me 66 yuan.
这本书花了我66元钱。
Read the lesson and find the phrases. Put them into Chinese.
twice a week
have to
primary school
on top of
fall asleep
hear about
Read and find
每周两次
必须;不得不
小学
除……外;更重要的
睡着;入睡
听说,得知
7. think about
8. need to do sth.
9. stay healthy
10. a few
11. make a plan
12. do a review
考虑
需要做某事
保持健康
几个;一些
制订计划
复习;回顾
Read Part 2 of the lesson and tick the suggestions metioned by Sue
Read and Tick
Organize your notes right after classes.
Make a timetable of all your regular activities.
Make a list of all the things you need to do each week.
Plan your study time for each subject.
Have a few minutes every evening to check how your plan is going.
Record all the activities you decide to do on a regular basis.
Do a weekly review of each subject.
√
√
√
√
√
15
1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
1. When the class began, the teacher did a quick ________ of the last lesson.
2. After a whole day's hard work, he fell ________ without eating supper.
3. The dog found ________ lying in the field when it woke up.
4. Slow down! There are some ________ school students ahead.
5. This company holds a short meeting every ________ morning.
review
asleep
itself
primary
itself asleep review weekday primary
weekday
My Timetable
MON. TUE. WED. THUR. FRI. SAT. SUN.
morning CT CT CT CT CT Dance Review
afternoon Science Play Dance
evening Help my cousin Chess Club Review Help my cousin Chess Club Help my cousin
English
Play
Maths
Play
Watch TV
2. Listen to the Tired Girl's timetable and fill in the table.
Listen to Part 1 of the lesson and tick the activities that the Tired Girl has to do.
Listen and tick
go to a chess club twice a week
do schoolwork every weekday
watch TV on weekends
have dance classes
help her younger cousin
cook for her family
have classes in dance
fall asleep during class
have lessons in art
go shopping for things
√
√
√
√
√
√
18
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
How often does the Tired Girl go to the chess club?
2. What's the matter with her younger cousin?
3. What happened to the Tired Girl during class?
4. What did Sue mainly tell her to do?
She goes to the chess club twice a week.
She just started primary school and has some difficulties in maths.
She fell asleep during class.
Read and answer
She mainly told the Tired Girl to manage her time.
Let’s Do It!
20
3. Do you have problems managing your time? Think about all the things you do and make your own timetable.
1. Jim, you’d better not _________ too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
2. — Mom, can I do ______ much work in ______ a short time?
— Dear, I think you can.
A. so;so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
3. — Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
— That's true. I never go travelling ______ a book.
A. without B. from C. on D. about
4. It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
课 堂 达 标
B
Ⅰ.单项选择。
C
A
C
Ⅱ.翻译句子。
1.小汤姆在演唱方面有困难。(have difficulties)
_____________________________________________________________
2.我从来没有听说过这位艺术家。(hear about)
_____________________________________________________________
3.他用了十年的时间写了这部著名的小说。(take)
_____________________________________________________________
4. 除了日常训练外,她必须学习英语和法语。(on top of)
_____________________________________________________________
5.我太累,以至于昨天我在课堂上睡着了。(fall asleep)
______________________________________________________________
Little Tom has some difficulties in singing.
I have never heard about the artist.
He took ten years to finish writing the famous novel.
On top of the daily training, she had to learn English and French.
I was so tired that I fell asleep during class yesterday.
1. Remember the new words learnt in this lesson.
2. Preview Lesson 57.
Homework
Thank you !
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