专题03 看图写句子&补全对话（7选5）常考点及专项训练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（仁爱科普版）

专题03 看图写句子&补全对话（7选5）常考点及专项训练 看图写话题型是给出五幅图画,并给出1—2个单词或短语,要求学生结合所给图画和词汇提示写出一个符合图意、句式结构正确的句子。这一题型句型结构多样,但均较为基础、涉及简单句的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等,并结合时态、语态进行考查。 1.动词时态和语态:包括六大常考时态:一般将来时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时、和过去进行时。 3. 4.5.(make, wood)  2.常考的句型结构有:there be句型,It’s+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.,It’s time to do sth.以及比较结构。 2.(it, necessary) 3.(it, good)  3.简单句。常考的句型有:祈使句,尤其是否定祈使句,以及感叹句。 4.复合句。常考的复合句包括:when和while引导的时间状语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句以及so...that引导的结果状语从句。 1. 2. 3. 解题方法 图写话以图画作为材料,培养学生的观赏、想象和表达能力,是丰富语言积累的好方法,也是写作的第一步。内容主要包括写人、记事、写景、写物。下面总结归纳该题型的解题步骤技巧: 1.图文结合、审清题意。看图写话,看图是基础,看图时应先从整体入手,初步感知图画的主要内容,即弄清时间、地点、有什么或者是什么人在干什么。然后结合所给提示词,初步确定图画所传达的意思。 2.组织语言,构建句子。在熟练掌握简单的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等基础上确定句子结构,然后根据句子结构先表达句子主干部分,再考虑在句子相应位置添加定语、状语等修饰成分。 3.明确时态、语态及词形变化。根据图文信息判断用哪种时态和语态,同时注意单词的词形变化,如:第三人称单数、名词的单复数、人称代词的主宾格、谓语动词等。 4.图文对照、细审文字、检查修正。写完全句后,要重新审读一遍,进行修改(语法、用词、拼写、标点等)和加工润色。特别要注意三点:一是不要漏掉应表达的内容;二是所写内容要符合英语表达习惯,不可根据语法生造句子;三是检查所写句子是否有语法和词汇的错误。 1.（22-23八年级上·福建三明·期末） 看图写话：根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。          1．will, in: . 2．be fond of: . 3．we, should, more: . 4．much, than, big: . 5．feed on: . 2.（22-23八年级上·福建莆田·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1． used to 2． there be 3． be good at 4．what 5．pass 3.（22-23八年级上·福建厦门·期末） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达 1．run, than 2．good, health 3．if, great 4．there, future 4.（22-23八年级上·福建厦门·期末） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达 1．visit, yesterday 2．help, once 3．thin, than 4．there, few 5.（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．what , cute      2．used to       3．twice a day    4．big, of all      5．next Sunday   6．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期末） 根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词（要求全部用上），写出一个与图画内容相符的句子。                      1. last week    2. mother; let    3. necessary; often    4.while     5.instead of; yesterday 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 7.（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1． be fond of 2． what, beautiful 3．tall, than 4． at that time 5．mind, not throw 8.（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．should 2．next Sunday 3．love 4．cheap, than 5．help, learn 9.（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．Mary, like 2．this time yesterday 3．leave for, tomorrow 4．be good for 5．small, than 补全对话（7选5） 1.（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Greg. I didn’t see you yesterday. Where did you go? B: Hi, Helen. 1    A: Oh, what TV program did you watch? B: Its name’s Athletic Brother. Have you ever heard of it? A: Of course! It’s popular now. 2    B: I love Kevin best. He’s my idol and I’m fond of him for a long time. A: Why do you like him? B: Because he can do best in singing and creating. He has the most beautiful voice in the world! 3 A: He’s the most popular for sure. In fact, he’s my favorite, too! B: Great! I hear his new film is coming out soon. 4 A: Yes, I’d love to. Which cinema do you prefer? B: How about Blue Sea Theater? 5 A: Sounds great! Let’s make it Sunday afternoon. B: OK, see you then! A．I just don’t like the environment B．Who do you like best in the program? C．Would you like to see the film with me? D．I’m hungry, too. E．It’s not far from here. F．I stayed at home and watched TV. G．What do you think of him? 2.（23-24八年级上·山西临汾·期末）根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Sally. 6 B: Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework. A: Do you like listening to music? 7 I think it must be fantastic. Would you like to watch it with me? B: A music concert? I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. A: Why? 8 B: I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework. 9 A: It will start at about 8 p. m. B: At 8 p. m.? 10 I’m sure I can finish all my homework on time so that I can watch the concert with you later. A: That’s wonderful! A．By the way, when will it start? B．What are you doing right now? C．Sorry, I’m not interested in music. D．There will be a school concert tonight. E．You will be sorry if you don’t watch it. F．But can you help me with my homework first? G．That is to say, I still have three hours to do my homework. 3.（23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Laura: Hello, Sam! Are you free this evening? Sam: Yes. I have time tonight. 11 Laura: I plan to watch a sports game. Will you watch it with me this evening? Sam: 12 I never watch sports games, because they’re so boring. Laura: What kind of shows do you like? Sam: I like talk shows. They are very funny. 13 Laura: Because I think they’re very exciting. Sam: I see. 14 Laura: I like basketball best. I think it’s great. Sam: 15 Laura: At least three times a week. And my brother also likes it. We often watch the games together. Sam: That sounds great! A．Why do you like sports games? B．How often do you watch the sports games? C．I plan to watch movies with my friends. D．No, I can’t stand it. E．I really agree with you. F．What do you plan to do? G．What’s your favorite sport? 4.（22-23八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）补全对话。 Peter: Do you know Lily, Sue? Sue: Yes, she’s my best friend. Peter: 16 Sue: Because she likes to do the same things as I do. 17 Peter: Do you like playing table tennis, too? Sue: Yes. But I’m more athletic than Lily. What about you, Peter? 18 Peter: My best friend is Tony. Sue: 19 Peter: He is tall and has short hair. Sue: 20 Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is a little heavier than I. A．What does he look like? B．She likes playing table tennis. C．Why is she your best friend? D．Are you more athletic than Lily? E．Do you look the same? F．Who’s your best friend? G．What does he like? 5.（22-23八年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Cathy! 21 B: I was reading a book at nine last night. 22 A: I was watching a football game at that time. B: Really? Are you a football lover? A: 23 I will watch it when I’m free. What book were you reading last night? B: The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. A: 24 B: It is very interesting. A: Was your sister reading, too? B: 25 She was playing with her pet dog. A: That sounds fun. A．What do you think of this book? B．No, she wasn’t. C．What were doing at nine last night? D．Thank you. E．What were you doing at that time? F．Of course. G．Long time no see. 6.（22-23八年级上·辽宁大连·期末）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. 26 B: An earthquake happened in my home town. I’m worrying about my grandparents. A: 27 Was it serious? B: No, my grandparents are OK, but their house fell down. A: What about other people there? B: Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live. Let’s do something to help them. A: 28 B: Let’s raise some money for them. A: 29 We are still students and we don’t have money. B: How about selling newspapers after school? A: Good idea. 30 B: Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet. A: OK, let’s begin. A．What can we do to help them? B．Be brave and calm. C．Sorry to hear that. D．What’s wrong with you? E．But how can we do that? F．It’s dangerous to stand under the buildings. G．By the way, do you know what to do during an earthquake? 7.（23-24八年级上·重庆南川·期末）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good morning, young man! 31 B: Good morning, Doctor Fan! I feel terrible. A: Tell me more about it. B: I took a cold shower after a tennis game yesterday afternoon. 32 A: Let me have a look. Open your mouth and say “ah”. B: Ah ... ah ... A: You have a cold. B: 33 A:  No, it isn’t. 34 B: Do I need to take some medicine? A: No. But remember not to take a cold shower after doing sports next time. B: I see. 35 A．You’re welcome. B．Is it serious? C．You have to take the medicine three times a day. D．Thank you very much. E．Just have a rest and drink much hot water. F．Then I started to cough. G．What’s the matter with you? 8.（23-24八年级上·湖北咸宁·期末）A: Listen! 36 B: Yes. Someone is playing the piano. Piano music is sweet. A: 37 But I prefer guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 38 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 39 B: Pop music. I like listening to it when walking. A: 40 B: You are right. A．Were you playing the guitar? B．Why do you think so? C．How sweet the music is! D．I think so. E．What kind of music do you like best? F．Did you use to play the piano? G．That must be fun. 9.（23-24八年级上·重庆綦江·期末）阅读下面对话，从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Listen! 41 B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant. A: 42 But I prefer the guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 43 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 44 B: I like pop music best. I like listening to pop music when walking. A: 45 B: You are right. A．What kind of music do you like best? B．Did you use to play the piano? C．Were you playing the guitar? D．How beautiful the music is! E．Why do you think so? F．That must be fun. G．I agree with you. 10.（23-24八年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）根据对话内容，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hey, Lin Mei. 46 B: Yes, I’d love to. A: Well, what would you like to have? B: 47 A: OK, let’s make it together. Do you want to watch TV shows? B: Yes, 48 A: Me too. They are relaxing. By the way, Li Li will also come to my party. B: So nice. 49 A: Yes, She wants to be a singer, so she has singing lessons every day. B: OK. 50 A: See you! A．I would like to have fruit salad. B．I love watching news. C．I heard she was very busy. D．I would like to have noodles. E．I love watching comedies. F．Can you come to my birthday party? G．See you then. 11.（22-23八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It’s about pandas. A: 51 B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: Did you learn a lot from the film? B: Yes, I did. 52 And there are not many pandas left. A: 53 B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. 54 B: Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and don’t hurt them. A: 55 B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A．Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. B．But what should we do to protect them? C．I learnt pandas are in danger now. D．What a pity! E．How was it? F．What’s the film about? G．Where do most animals live? 12.（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）（阅读下面的对话，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使其句意完整，其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, John! 56 B: I’m reading a book about hobbies. A: 57 B: I have some hobbies, but reading is my favorite. A: 58 B: Yes. When I was six years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it. Then I become interested in reading. A: Wow! Great! B: 59 A: My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs.     B: Why do you like it? A: 60 B: I guess your English must be good. A: Yes. I always get full marks. A．What’s the matter? B．What about you? C．What are you doing? D．Where are you going? E．What are your hobbies? F．Because it can help me with my English. G．Did you like reading when you were young? 13.（23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: The Lions are a great soccer team, you know! B: 61 A: I would like to join the Lions and become a great soccer player. B: 62 A: Why not? B: 63 A: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I like. 64 B: Of course you want to be happy, but there are many other interesting jobs you can choose. A: Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I can join the Lions? B: It is sure! And I know you want to make money. 65 A: I know. But if I don’t do this now, I’ll never do it. A．You shouldn’t join the Lions right now. B．I want to be happy. C．You can do that. D．But money isn’t everything! E．Oh, I know. F．Can I make money? G．If you become a soccer player, you’ll never go to college. 14.（23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)。 A: Listen! 66 B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant. A: 67 But I prefer the guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 68 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 69 B: I like pop music. I like listening to pop music when walking. A: 70 B: You are right. A．Were you playing the guitar? B．Why do you think so? C．How beautiful the music is! D．I agree with you. E．What kind of music do you like best? F．Did you use to play the piano? G．That must be fun. 15.（22-23八年级上·吉林长春·期末）A: What are you going to do after high school, Alice? B: I’m going to go to college. A: 71 B: I’m going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young. A: 72 B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he was the most talented musician in history. A: 73 B: Yes. I can play all of his music. A: Really? I have a piano in my bedroom. 74 B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. I’m really hungry. A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It serves great noodles. B: 75 A: No, they are quite cheap. You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan. B: Sounds great! A．Can you play his music? B．How are you going to do that? C．What are you going to study in college? D．Are they expensive? E．What do you want to be when you grow up? F．Who is your favorite musician? G．Would you like to play the piano for me? 16.（22-23八年级上·山东滨州·期末）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。 A: Hello! This is CCTV. We’re making a survey of TV watching habits. 76 B: Sure. A: OK. What’s your job, please? B: 77 A: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day? B: Um, about one hour each day. A: What’s your favorite TV program? B: 78 A: Do you watch TV at any other time? B: Not really. A: All right! 79 B: No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often. A: May I ask why? B: Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me. A: 80 Anyway, thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A．Do you like watching talk shows? B．I don’t like watching TV. C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．I like to watch sports and films in the evening. E．May I ask you some questions? F．How often do you watch TV? G．I’m a worker. 17.（22-23八年级上·重庆合川·期末）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jenny. 81 B: I’m listening to Beijing Opera. A: Do you like Beijing Opera? B: Yes. 82 A: You really give me a surprise. B: 83 A: Because I think only old people like Beijing Opera. B: No. Many young people are becoming interested in it now. 84 A: I like listening to pop music. B: Who is your favorite singer? A: 85 B: Oh, I know her. She is quite famous, isn’t she? A: Yes, she is. A．Why are you surprised? B．What do you think of Beijing Opera? C．What are you doing? D．What music do you like listening to? E．I’m very fond of it. F．My favorite singer is Adele. G．When did you begin to listen to Beijing Opera? 18.（22-23八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下面的对话，从文后 7 个选项中选出 5 个恰当的选项完成对话。 A: Hello, this is Larry speaking.   B: Hi, Larry. This is Danny. 86 A: Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework. B: Do you like listening to music? 87 I think it must be fantastic. I want you to watch it together with me. A: A music concert? I’d love to watch it with you, but I’m afraid I can’t. B: Why? 88 A: I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework. 89 B: It will start at about 8 p.m., and today is Friday, so we don’t have online evening classes. We can enjoy the concert together. A: At 8 p.m.? 90 I am sure I can make it on time, and hand in all my homework on Ding Talk so that I can watch the concert with you later. B: That’s wonderful! A．That is to say, I still have three hours left for my homework. B．What are you doing right now? C．Sorry, I’m not interested in music. D．But can you help me with my homework first? E．You will be sorry if you can’t watch it. F．By the way, when will it start? G．There will be an online school concert tonight. 19.（22-23八年级上·湖北咸宁·期末）G: Hi, Frank! 91 B: I’m going to the playground, Betty. G: 92 B: Practice playing football. I’m in the football team now. G: 93 B: Yes. But I don’t like basketball now. I joined the football team last week. G: 94 B: Twice a week. What’s your hobby? G: I like reading storybooks. B: 95 I can bring you some. G: Thank you. A．I have lots of storybooks. B．Where are you going? C．My uncle used to be a teacher. D．What time do you go to school? E．What are you going to do there? F．How often do you practice football there? G．You used to be fond of playing basketball, right? 20.（22-23八年级上·贵州安顺·期末）选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Great, weekend again! I’m so happy. What would you like to do? B: 96 A: What sport are you going to do? B: 97 A: But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow. B: 98 I enjoy swimming in the evenings or on rainy days. A: 99 B: Well. 100 How about you? A: I will go running. See you. B: See you. A．I’d like to do sports. B．Of course I will. C．Just for fun. D．Let’s meet at the gate of the swimming pool at 9:00. E．I’m going to swim. F．Why do you like swimming on rainy days? G．It doesn’t matter. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 看图写句子&补全对话（7选5）常考点及专项训练 看图写话题型是给出五幅图画,并给出1—2个单词或短语,要求学生结合所给图画和词汇提示写出一个符合图意、句式结构正确的句子。这一题型句型结构多样,但均较为基础、涉及简单句的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等,并结合时态、语态进行考查。 1.动词时态和语态:包括六大常考时态:一般将来时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时、和过去进行时。 1.The boy/He was playing the violin(at)this time yesterday. 本题考查过去进行时。时间提示词为this time yesterday,注意结构为be(was/were)+v.-ing。 2.It rained heavily last night. 本题考查一般过去时。时间提示词为last night。 3. The boy is doing his homework now. 本题考查现在进行时,时间提示词为now。 4.5.(make, wood)  5.The chair is made of wood. 2.常考的句型结构有:there be句型,It’s+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.,It’s time to do sth.以及比较结构。 1.There are many apples on the tree. 本题考查there be句型。 2.(it, necessary) It’s necessary(for us)to obey the traffic rules. 3.(it, good)  It’s good(for us) to drink more/some water. 3.简单句。常考的句型有:祈使句,尤其是否定祈使句,以及感叹句。 Don’t throw the rubbish here and there/everywhere. 4.复合句。常考的复合句包括:when和while引导的时间状语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句以及so...that引导的结果状语从句。 1. Li Lei is not so tall as Wang Tao. 本题考查形容词的原级比较。 2. He was excited because he did well in the exam./He was excited because he got a good result. 本题考查because引导的原因状语从句。 3. Ann is as tall/thin/happy as Tom. 本题考查形容词的原级比较。 The girl was reading a book when the telephone rang.　本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。 解题方法 图写话以图画作为材料,培养学生的观赏、想象和表达能力,是丰富语言积累的好方法,也是写作的第一步。内容主要包括写人、记事、写景、写物。下面总结归纳该题型的解题步骤技巧: 1.图文结合、审清题意。看图写话,看图是基础,看图时应先从整体入手,初步感知图画的主要内容,即弄清时间、地点、有什么或者是什么人在干什么。然后结合所给提示词,初步确定图画所传达的意思。 2.组织语言,构建句子。在熟练掌握简单的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等基础上确定句子结构,然后根据句子结构先表达句子主干部分,再考虑在句子相应位置添加定语、状语等修饰成分。 3.明确时态、语态及词形变化。根据图文信息判断用哪种时态和语态,同时注意单词的词形变化,如:第三人称单数、名词的单复数、人称代词的主宾格、谓语动词等。 4.图文对照、细审文字、检查修正。写完全句后,要重新审读一遍,进行修改(语法、用词、拼写、标点等)和加工润色。特别要注意三点:一是不要漏掉应表达的内容;二是所写内容要符合英语表达习惯,不可根据语法生造句子;三是检查所写句子是否有语法和词汇的错误。 1.（22-23八年级上·福建三明·期末） 看图写话：根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。          1．will, in: . 2．be fond of: . 3．we, should, more: . 4．much, than, big: . 5．feed on: . 【答案】1．He will win in the long jump. 2．They are fond of singing. 3．We should plant more trees. 4．The horse is much bigger than the bird. 5．Tigers feed on meat. 【解析】1．根据提示词和图片可知，本题表示“他将在跳远比赛中获胜”。时态为一般将来时，主语He； 谓语will win；in the long jump“在跳远比赛中”。故填He will win in the long jump. 2．根据提示词和图片可知，本题表示“他们喜欢唱歌”。时态为一般现在时，be fond of“喜欢”，主语为They，be动词用are；be fond of doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；sing“唱歌”。故填They are fond of singing. 3．根据提示词和图片可知，本题表示“我们应该种更多的树”。时态为一般现在时，主语We，should“应该”，情态动词，后跟动词原形，plant more trees“种更多的树”。故填We should plant more trees. 4．根据提示词和图片可知，本题表示“这匹马比这只鸟大得多”。时态为一般现在时，主语The horse；系动词is；表语much bigger，much修饰比较级；比较词than；比较的对象the bird。故填The horse is much bigger than the bird. 5．根据提示词和图片可知，本题表示“老虎以肉为食”。时态为一般现在时，主语Tigers；feed on“以……为食”；meat“肉”。故填Tigers feed on meat. 2.（22-23八年级上·福建莆田·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1． used to 2． there be 3． be good at 4．what 5．pass 【答案】1．She used to be an English teacher. 2．There is a dog on the sofa. 3．He is good at singing. 4．What beautiful flowers! 5．Robert passed the ball to Bob. 【解析】1．根据图片及所给词汇可知，该句可以表达为“她过去是一名英语教师”，时态为一般过去时。“她”为she；“过去是”为used to be；“一名英语教师”为an English teacher，故填She used to be an English teacher. 2．根据图片及所给词汇可知，该句可以表达为“沙发上有一只狗”，时态为一般现在时。该句为there be句型，“一只狗”为a dog，所以be动词用is，“沙发上”为on the sofa，故填There is a dog on the sofa. 3．根据图片及所给词汇可知，该句可以表达为“他擅长唱歌”，时态为一般现在时。“他”为he；“擅长做某事”为be good at doing，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；“唱歌”为sing，故填He is good at singing. 4．根据图片及所给词汇可知，该句可以表达为“多漂亮的花啊”。该句为感叹句，中心词为flowers“花”，是可数名词复数，应用结构“what+adj.+名词复数”，“漂亮的”为beautiful，故填What beautiful flowers! 5．根据图片及所给词汇可知，该句可以表达为“罗伯特把球传给了鲍勃”，时态为一般过去时。“把某物传给某人”意为pass sth. to sb.，“球”为ball，故填Robert passed the ball to Bob. 3.（22-23八年级上·福建厦门·期末） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达 1．run, than 2．good, health 3．if, great 4．there, future 【答案】1．Tom runs faster than Sam. 2．Drinking milk is good for health. 3．If you go to the party, you will have a great time. 4．There will be fewer factories in the future. 【解析】1．根据图片以及所给的单词可知，此句表示“汤姆跑得比萨姆快”。run“跑”，fast“快速”，than“比”，副词用比较级，此句是一般现在时，故填Tom runs faster than Sam. 2．根据图片以及所给的单词可知，此句表示“喝牛奶对健康有好处”。drink milk“喝牛奶”，be good for“对……有好处”，health“健康”，此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填Drinking milk is good for health. 3．根据图片以及所给的单词可知，此句表示“如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心”。if“如果”，主句用一般将来时will do的结构，从句用一般现在时，go to the party“去参加聚会”，have a great time“玩得开心”，故填If you go to the party, you will have a great time. 4．根据图片以及所给的单词可知，此句表示“将来工厂会越来越少”。in the future“将来”，此句是there be的一般将来时结构there will be，fewer factories“更少的工厂”，故填There will be fewer factories in the future. 4.（22-23八年级上·福建厦门·期末） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达 1．visit, yesterday 2．help, once 3．thin, than 4．there, few 【答案】1．The girl visited her grandpa yesterday. 2．The boy helps do the housework once a week. 3．Tony is thinner than Sam. 4．There will be fewer cars in 2030. 【解析】1．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个女孩昨天去看望她的爷爷”。句子用一般过去时，主语是the girl；谓语动词为visit，宾语是her grandpa；时间状语为yesterday。故填The girl visited her grandpa yesterday. 2．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩每周帮忙做一次家务”。句子用一般现在时，主语是the boy，谓语动词用单三，help do sth.“帮助做某事”，do the housework“做家务”；一周一次：once a week。故填The boy helps do the housework once a week. 3．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“托尼比萨姆瘦”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Tony，be动词用is，表语是形容词比较级thinner；比：than。故填Tony is thinner than Sam. 4．根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“在2030年将会有更少的汽车”。句子用一般将来时，there will be“将会有”；更少的汽车：fewer cars；在2030年：in 2030。故填There will be fewer cars in 2030. 5.（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．what , cute      2．used to       3．twice a day    4．big, of all      5．next Sunday   【答案】1．What a cute dog! 2．The boy used to run/like running. 3．The boy/He brushes his teeth twice a day./The boy/He should brush his teeth twice a day. 4．The cow is the biggest of all. 5．They are going to/will have a picnic next Sunday. 【解析】1．根据所给词“what , cute ”和图片可知，本句表达的是“多么可爱的一只狗啊”，是感叹句；dog“狗”，可数名词。根据感叹句结构“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词”的结构可知，形容词cute是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填What a cute dog! 2．根据所给词“used to ”和图片可知，本句表达的是“这个男孩过去常常/喜欢跑步”；the boy“男孩”；used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，run“跑步”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填The boy used to run/like running. 3．根据所给词“twice a day ”和图片可知，本句表达的是“这个男孩/他（应该）一天刷两次牙”；he“他”；the boy“这个男孩”；作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；should“应该”后跟动词原形；brush his teeth“刷牙”；twice a day“一天两次”。故填The boy/He brushes his teeth twice a day./The boy/He should brush his teeth twice a day. 4．根据所给词“big, of all ”和图片可知，本句表达的是“牛是所有动物中最大的”。the cow“牛”；the biggest“最大的”。故填The cow is the biggest of all. 5．根据所给词“next Sunday ”和图片可知，本句表达的是“他们下星期天要去野餐”；时态是一般将来时(be going to/will do)；they作主语，be动词用are；“去野餐”have a picnic。故填They are going to/will have a picnic next Sunday. 6．（23-24八年级上·福建福州·期末） 根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词（要求全部用上），写出一个与图画内容相符的句子。                      1. last week    2. mother; let    3. necessary; often    4.while     5.instead of; yesterday 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 【答案】1．He had a stomachache last week. 2．Mother lets me turn off the light. 3．It is necessary to take a shower often. 4．While she was playing the violin, he was playing basketball. 5．He watched TV instead of listening to music yesterday./He listened to music instead of watching TV yesterday. 【解析】1．根据图片和提示词，表达为“上周，他胃疼”，时态为过去时。主语he；had a stomachache“胃疼”（过去式）；last week时间状语。故填He had a stomachache last week. 2．根据图片和提示词，表达为“妈妈让我关掉电灯”，时态为现在时。主语mother；谓语动词let用三单形式；me宾语；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，turn off“关掉”；the light作off宾语。故填Mother lets me turn off the light. 3．根据图片和提示词，表达为“经常洗澡是必要的”，时态为现在时。it is necessary to do sth.“做某事是必要的”；take a shower“洗澡”，often“经常”。故填It is necessary to take a shower often. 4．根据图片和提示词，表达为“当她拉小提琴时，他在打篮球”，时态为过去进行时。while“当……时候”；she“她”；play the violin“拉小提琴”；he“他”；play basketball“打篮球”。故填While she was playing the violin, he was playing basketball. 5．根据图片和提示词，表达为“他昨天在看电视而不是听音乐”，时态为过去时。he主语；watch TV“看电视”，watch用过去式watched；instead of“而不是”，后接动名词形式；listen to music“听音乐”，listen用动名词listening；yesterday“昨天”。故填He watched TV instead of listening to music yesterday./He listened to music instead of watching TV yesterday. 7.（23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1． be fond of 2． what, beautiful 3．tall, than 4． at that time 5．mind, not throw 【答案】1．He is fond of listening to music. 2．What beautiful flowers! 3．Li Lei is taller than Li Yun. 4．She was reading at that time. 5．Would you mind not throwing litter around? 【解析】1．根据提示词及图片可知，此处可以表达为“他喜欢听音乐”，时态为一般现在时，he“他”，作主语，is fond of“喜欢”，作谓语，of后面加动名词形式；listening to music“听音乐”，作宾语。故填He is fond of listening to music. 2．根据提示词及图片可知，此处可以表达为“多么美丽的花啊”，句子是由what引导的感叹句，其结构为“what+形容词+名词”，beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词；flowers“花”，名词。故填What beautiful flowers! 3．根据提示词及图片可知，此处可以表达为“李雷比李云高”，tall“高的”，形容词；than“比”；两者相比较用tall的比较级taller，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填Li Lei is taller than Li Yun. 4．根据提示词及图片可知，此处可以表达为“她当时正在读书”，时态为过去进行时，she“她”，作主语，read“读书”，作谓语，过去进行时态结构为“be+现在分词”，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词用was，read的现在分词为reading；at that time“在那时”，作时间状语。故填She was reading at that time. 5．根据提示词及图片可知，此处可以表达为“你介意不乱扔垃圾吗”，句子是一般疑问句，would you mind not doing sth“你介意不做某事吗”，mind后面加动名词形式；throw litter around“乱扔垃圾”。故填Would you mind not throwing litter around? 8.（23-24八年级上·福建三明·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．should 2．next Sunday 3．love 4．cheap, than 5．help, learn 【答案】1．We should wash our hands often/before meals. 2．They are going to/will play table tennis next Sunday. 3．The girl loves playing the violin. 4．The salt is cheaper than the sugar. 5．My teacher helped me learn English. 【解析】1．根据图片和“should”可知，本句可表达为“我们应该经常洗手或饭前洗手。”时态为一般现在时，主语是We；谓语是should wash；宾语是our hands。故答案为We should wash our hands often/before meals. 2．根据图片和“next Sunday”可知，本句可表达为“他们将要在下周天打乒乓球。”时态为一般将来时，结构为“be going to do”或“will do”，主语是They；谓语是are going to play或者will play；宾语table tennis。故答案为They are going to/will play table tennis next Sunday. 3．根据图片和“love”可知，本句可表达为“这个女孩喜欢拉小提琴。”时态为一般现在时，主语是The girl；谓语loves，love doing sth“喜欢做某事”；宾语playing the violin。故答案为The girl loves playing the violin. 4．根据图片和“cheap, than”可知，本句可表达为“盐比糖更便宜。”时态为一般现在时，句子结构为“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”，主语The salt；be动词用is；宾语cheaper，形容词比较级；sugar“糖”。故答案为The salt is cheaper than the sugar. 5．根据图片和“help, learn”可知，本句可表达为“我的老师帮助我学英语。”时态为一般过去时，主语是My teacher；谓语helped，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；宾语me；宾语补足语learn English。故答案为My teacher helped me learn English. 9.（23-24八年级上·福建南平·期末） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1．Mary, like 2．this time yesterday 3．leave for, tomorrow 4．be good for 5．small, than 【答案】1．Mary likes drawing (pictures)/painting. 2．She was cooking at this time yesterday. 3．He/She is leaving for Beijing/Tian’anmen (Square) tomorrow. 4．Swimming is good for his health. 5．Nick’s schoolbag is smaller than Betty’s. 【解析】1．根据图片及所给词汇可知，此句可表达为“Mary喜欢画画”，陈述的是喜好，时态用一般现在时，Mary为主语，为单三人称，谓语动词like需用单三形式likes，likes doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，likes drawing (pictures)/painting表示“喜欢画画”。故填Mary likes drawing (pictures)/painting. 2．根据图片及所给词汇可知，此句可表达为“她昨天这个时候正在做饭”，时态为过去进行时，其结构是was/were +doing，主语为She，谓语是was cooking；at this time yesterday作时间状语。故填She was cooking at this time yesterday. 3．根据图片及所给词汇可知，此句可表达为“明天他/她将动身去天安门”，时态为一般将来时，leave for“动身去某地”，是表示位置移动的词，需用现在进行时来表示一般将来时，主语是He/She；谓语是is leaving for；宾语是Beijing/Tian’anmen (Square) ；时间状语是tomorrow。故填He/She is leaving for Beijing/Tian’anmen (Square) tomorrow. 4．根据图片及所给词汇可知，此句可表达为“游泳对他的健康有好处”，陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，动名词Swimming作主语，be good for表示“对……有好处”，be动词用is；his health表示“他的健康”，故填Swimming is good for his health. 5．根据图片及所给词汇可知，此句可表达为“Nick的书包比Betty的小”，此句含有比较之意。主语是Nick’s schoolbag，is是系动词，smaller为比较级，作表语；than用于两者比较，Betty’s (schoolbag)是比较的对象，故填Nick’s schoolbag is smaller than Betty’s. 补全对话（7选5） 1.（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Greg. I didn’t see you yesterday. Where did you go? B: Hi, Helen. 1    A: Oh, what TV program did you watch? B: Its name’s Athletic Brother. Have you ever heard of it? A: Of course! It’s popular now. 2    B: I love Kevin best. He’s my idol and I’m fond of him for a long time. A: Why do you like him? B: Because he can do best in singing and creating. He has the most beautiful voice in the world! 3 A: He’s the most popular for sure. In fact, he’s my favorite, too! B: Great! I hear his new film is coming out soon. 4 A: Yes, I’d love to. Which cinema do you prefer? B: How about Blue Sea Theater? 5 A: Sounds great! Let’s make it Sunday afternoon. B: OK, see you then! A．I just don’t like the environment B．Who do you like best in the program? C．Would you like to see the film with me? D．I’m hungry, too. E．It’s not far from here. F．I stayed at home and watched TV. G．What do you think of him? 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．G 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文是一则对话。Greg和Helen聊起来喜欢的电视节目，并约定一起去看电影。 1．根据上文中的“Where did you go?”以及下文中的“what TV program did you watch”可知，此处表示昨天在家看电视。F项“我待在家里看电视。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据下文中的“I love Kevin best. He’s my idol and I’m fond of him for long time. ”可知询问在节目中最喜欢的人。B项“这个节目里你最喜欢谁？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据下文中的“He’s the most popular for sure. In fact, he’s my favorite, too!”可知此空询问他怎么样。G项“你觉得他怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据上文中的“I hear his new movie is coming out recently.”以及下文中的“Yes, I’d love to. Which cinema do you prefer?”可知此空应该是邀请对方去看电影。C项“你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“How about Blue Sea Theater?”和下文中的“Sounds great!”可知，设空处说的是选择这个电影院的理由。E项“离这儿不远。”符合语境。故选E。 2.（23-24八年级上·山西临汾·期末）根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Sally. 6 B: Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework. A: Do you like listening to music? 7 I think it must be fantastic. Would you like to watch it with me? B: A music concert? I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. A: Why? 8 B: I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework. 9 A: It will start at about 8 p. m. B: At 8 p. m.? 10 I’m sure I can finish all my homework on time so that I can watch the concert with you later. A: That’s wonderful! A．By the way, when will it start? B．What are you doing right now? C．Sorry, I’m not interested in music. D．There will be a school concert tonight. E．You will be sorry if you don’t watch it. F．But can you help me with my homework first? G．That is to say, I still have three hours to do my homework. 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．E 9．A 10．G 【导语】本文是A邀请Sally去听今晚的音乐会的一则对话。 6．根据“Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework.”可知，此处询问对方在做什么，选项B“你现在在做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 7．根据“A music concert?”可知，前者提到了音乐会，选项D“今晚将有一场学校音乐会。”符合语境，故选D。 8．根据“A music concert? I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.”和“Why?”可知，此处表示不理解为什么不去看音乐会，选项E“如果你不看，你会后悔的。”符合语境，故选E。 9．根据“It will start at about 8 p. m.”可知，对时间点提问，选项A“顺便问一下，什么时候开始？”符合语境，故选A。 10．根据“At 8 p. m.? I’m sure I can finish all my homework on time so that I can watch the concert with you later.”可知，晚上8点开始，所以还有点时间完成作业，选项G“也就是说，我还有三个小时做作业。”符合语境，故选G。 3.（23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Laura: Hello, Sam! Are you free this evening? Sam: Yes. I have time tonight. 11 Laura: I plan to watch a sports game. Will you watch it with me this evening? Sam: 12 I never watch sports games, because they’re so boring. Laura: What kind of shows do you like? Sam: I like talk shows. They are very funny. 13 Laura: Because I think they’re very exciting. Sam: I see. 14 Laura: I like basketball best. I think it’s great. Sam: 15 Laura: At least three times a week. And my brother also likes it. We often watch the games together. Sam: That sounds great! A．Why do you like sports games? B．How often do you watch the sports games? C．I plan to watch movies with my friends. D．No, I can’t stand it. E．I really agree with you. F．What do you plan to do? G．What’s your favorite sport? 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．G 15．B 【导语】本文Laura是邀请Sam今晚一起去看运动比赛，而Sam表示拒绝。 11．根据“Yes. I have time tonight.”以及“I plan to watch a sports game.”可知，是询问对方计划做什么。选项F“你打算做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 12．根据“Will you watch it with me this evening?”以及“I never watch sports games”可知，应表示拒绝，选项D“不，我受不了它。”符合语境，故选D。 13．根据“Because I think they’re very exciting.”可知，应询问原因，选项A“你为什么喜欢运动比赛？”符合语境，故选A。 14．根据“I like basketball best”可知，应是问对方最喜欢的运动，选项G“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境，故选G。 15．根据“At least three times a week”可知，应询问频率，选项B“你多久看一次运动比赛？”符合语境，故选B。 4.（22-23八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）补全对话。 Peter: Do you know Lily, Sue? Sue: Yes, she’s my best friend. Peter: 16 Sue: Because she likes to do the same things as I do. 17 Peter: Do you like playing table tennis, too? Sue: Yes. But I’m more athletic than Lily. What about you, Peter? 18 Peter: My best friend is Tony. Sue: 19 Peter: He is tall and has short hair. Sue: 20 Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is a little heavier than I. A．What does he look like? B．She likes playing table tennis. C．Why is she your best friend? D．Are you more athletic than Lily? E．Do you look the same? F．Who’s your best friend? G．What does he like? 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．E 【导语】本文是Peter与Sue的对话，对话中讨论了各种的好朋友。 16．根据“Because she likes to do the same things as I do.”可知上文问了为什么她是好朋友。选项C“为什么她是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Do you like playing table tennis, too?”可知设空处应说她喜欢打乒乓球。选项B“她喜欢打乒乓球。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“My best friend is Tony.”可知上文问了最好的朋友是谁。选项F“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选F。 19．根据“He is tall and has short hair.”可知上文提问了他是什么样子。选项A“他长什么样？”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据“Yes. Some people say that we look the same.”可知设空处应该问了Peter与好朋友是否相似。选项E“你们看起来一样吗？”符合语境。故选E。 5.（22-23八年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Cathy! 21 B: I was reading a book at nine last night. 22 A: I was watching a football game at that time. B: Really? Are you a football lover? A: 23 I will watch it when I’m free. What book were you reading last night? B: The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. A: 24 B: It is very interesting. A: Was your sister reading, too? B: 25 She was playing with her pet dog. A: That sounds fun. A．What do you think of this book? B．No, she wasn’t. C．What were doing at nine last night? D．Thank you. E．What were you doing at that time? F．Of course. G．Long time no see. 【答案】21．C 22．E 23．F 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一则二人关于昨晚在做什么以及爱好的对话。 21．根据“I was reading a book at nine last night.”可知，此处介绍昨晚九点自己正在做什么，选项C“昨晚九点我们在做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 22．根据“I was watching a football game at that time.”可知，此处询问那时对方在做什么，选项E“那时候你在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 23．根据“Are you a football lover?”可知，此处应回答是或不是，选项F“当然是。”符合语境，故选F。 24．根据“The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.”和“It is very interesting.”可知，此处询问对这本书的看法，选项A“你觉得这本书怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 25．根据“Was your sister reading, too?”和“She was playing with her pet dog.”可知，此处应做否定回答，选项B“不，她不是。”符合语境，故选B。 6.（22-23八年级上·辽宁大连·期末）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. 26 B: An earthquake happened in my home town. I’m worrying about my grandparents. A: 27 Was it serious? B: No, my grandparents are OK, but their house fell down. A: What about other people there? B: Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live. Let’s do something to help them. A: 28 B: Let’s raise some money for them. A: 29 We are still students and we don’t have money. B: How about selling newspapers after school? A: Good idea. 30 B: Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet. A: OK, let’s begin. A．What can we do to help them? B．Be brave and calm. C．Sorry to hear that. D．What’s wrong with you? E．But how can we do that? F．It’s dangerous to stand under the buildings. G．By the way, do you know what to do during an earthquake? 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．E 30．G 【导语】本文是以“地震”为话题的对话。 26．根据上文“You look worried”你看起来很担心；可知此处关切对方；选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据上文“Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live. Let’s do something to help them.”许多人失去了房子，没有地方住；可知此处是回应听到不幸的信息；选项C“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据下文“Let’s raise some money for them.”提议为他们筹钱；可知此处问“该如何帮他们”；选项A“我们能做些什么来帮助他们？”符合语境。故选A。 29．上文“Let’s raise some money for them.”提议为他们筹钱；根据下文“We are still students and we don’t have money.”我们还是学生，没有钱；可知此处指“对筹钱的提议表示疑虑”；选项E“但是我们怎么能做到呢？”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据下文“Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet.”在网上搜寻信息；可知此处是问句；选项G“顺便问一下，你知道地震时该怎么办吗？”符合语境。故选G。 7.（23-24八年级上·重庆南川·期末）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good morning, young man! 31 B: Good morning, Doctor Fan! I feel terrible. A: Tell me more about it. B: I took a cold shower after a tennis game yesterday afternoon. 32 A: Let me have a look. Open your mouth and say “ah”. B: Ah ... ah ... A: You have a cold. B: 33 A:  No, it isn’t. 34 B: Do I need to take some medicine? A: No. But remember not to take a cold shower after doing sports next time. B: I see. 35 A．You’re welcome. B．Is it serious? C．You have to take the medicine three times a day. D．Thank you very much. E．Just have a rest and drink much hot water. F．Then I started to cough. G．What’s the matter with you? 【答案】31．G 32．F 33．B 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了B去看病的情景。 31．根据“Good morning, Doctor Fan! I feel terrible.”可知是医生询问发生了什么，选项G“你怎么了”符合语境。故选G。 32．根据“I took a cold shower after a tennis game yesterday afternoon.”可知此处是病人描述自己的病情，选项F“然后我开始咳嗽”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据“No, it isn’t”可知此处是一般疑问句，选项B“严重吗”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“No, it isn’t”可知此处是医生说病不严重，病人应该做什么，选项E“休息一下，多喝热水”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“I see”可知此处是对医生表示感谢，选项D“非常感谢你”符合语境。故选D。 8.（23-24八年级上·湖北咸宁·期末）A: Listen! 36 B: Yes. Someone is playing the piano. Piano music is sweet. A: 37 But I prefer guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 38 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 39 B: Pop music. I like listening to it when walking. A: 40 B: You are right. A．Were you playing the guitar? B．Why do you think so? C．How sweet the music is! D．I think so. E．What kind of music do you like best? F．Did you use to play the piano? G．That must be fun. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．G 【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕喜欢何种音乐而展开的。 36．根据下文“Yes. Someone is playing the piano. Piano music is sweet.”可知，确认钢琴音乐很好听。故空处是评价钢琴音乐的。选项C“这音乐太好听了！”与之相符。故选C。 37．根据上一句“But I prefer guitar music.”以及后一句“But I prefer guitar music.”可知，But表转折，故空处会认可钢琴音乐的美妙。选项D“我认为如此。”与之相符。故选D。 38．根据前一句“This morning I heard guitar music.”以及下一句“Yes, I was.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，且问你是否当时正在弹吉他。选项A“你正在弹吉他吗？”与之相符。故选A。 39．根据下一句“Pop music. I like listening to it when walking.”可知，描述的是喜欢流行音乐，故空处是问你喜欢何种音乐。选项E“你最喜欢哪种音乐？”与之相符。故选E。 40．根据下一句“You are right.”可知，肯定了对方对流行音乐的评价。故空处是对流行音乐的具体评价。选项G“那一定很有趣。”与之相符。故选G。 9.（23-24八年级上·重庆綦江·期末）阅读下面对话，从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Listen! 41 B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant. A: 42 But I prefer the guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 43 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 44 B: I like pop music best. I like listening to pop music when walking. A: 45 B: You are right. A．What kind of music do you like best? B．Did you use to play the piano? C．Were you playing the guitar? D．How beautiful the music is! E．Why do you think so? F．That must be fun. G．I agree with you. 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．C 44．A 45．F 【导语】本文两人谈论了最喜欢的音乐类型。 41．根据“Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant.”可知此处表示有人在弹钢琴，有音乐声，选项D“多么美妙的音乐啊”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“But I prefer the guitar music.”可知此处表示同意对方的看法，但是自己喜欢吉他乐，选项G“我同意你的看法”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据“Yes, I was. It’s my hobby”可知此处询问对方弹不弹吉他，选项C“你在弹吉他吗”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“I like pop music best”可知此处询问对方喜欢什么种类的音乐，选项A“你最喜欢哪种音乐”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“You are right.”可知此处是对散步时听流行乐的行为进行评价，选项F“那一定很有趣”符合语境。故选F。 10.（23-24八年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）根据对话内容，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Hey, Lin Mei. 46 B: Yes, I’d love to. A: Well, what would you like to have? B: 47 A: OK, let’s make it together. Do you want to watch TV shows? B: Yes, 48 A: Me too. They are relaxing. By the way, Li Li will also come to my party. B: So nice. 49 A: Yes, She wants to be a singer, so she has singing lessons every day. B: OK. 50 A: See you! A．I would like to have fruit salad. B．I love watching news. C．I heard she was very busy. D．I would like to have noodles. E．I love watching comedies. F．Can you come to my birthday party? G．See you then. 【答案】46．F 47．A 48．E 49．C 50．G 【导语】本文是A邀请林梅去参加自己的生日聚会的对话。 46．根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方能否做某事，选项F“你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？”符合语境。故选F。 47．根据“What would you like to have?”可知，此处是问吃什么，选项A“我想要吃水果沙拉。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“Do you want to watch TV shows?”及“Yes”可知，此处是回答自己喜欢看的电视节目，结合“They are relaxing.”可知，此处的节目应是令人放松的，选项E“我喜欢看喜剧。”符合语境。故选E。 49．根据“Yes, She wants to be a singer, so she has singing lessons every day.”可知，丽丽每天都要上歌唱课，因此此处表示她很忙，选项C“我听说她很忙。”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“See you!”可知，此处是说再见，选项G“到时见。”符合语境。故选G。 11.（22-23八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It’s about pandas. A: 51 B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: Did you learn a lot from the film? B: Yes, I did. 52 And there are not many pandas left. A: 53 B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. 54 B: Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and don’t hurt them. A: 55 B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A．Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. B．But what should we do to protect them? C．I learnt pandas are in danger now. D．What a pity! E．How was it? F．What’s the film about? G．Where do most animals live? 【答案】51．E 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文介绍了大卫昨晚看了一部关于熊猫的电影。得知熊猫现在处于危险中。对话提出如何保护它们。一是要给它们一个温暖的家，不要伤害它们。二是要加入热爱动物俱乐部。 51．根据“Wonderful. But it made me sad.”可知，是问电影如何，选项E“怎么样”符合语境，故选E。 52．根据“And there are not many pandas left.”可知，现在熊猫不多了。选项C“我了解到熊猫现在处于危险之中”符合语境，故选C。 53．根据“And there are not many pandas left.”可知，应该作出评价，选项D“太遗憾了”符合语境，故选D。 54．根据“Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and don’t hurt them.”可知，问应该如何保护熊猫，选项B“但是我们应该做些什么来保护它们呢”符合语境，故选B。 55．根据“Good idea. The club must be interesting.”可知，此处是提建议，和俱乐部有关，选项A“让我们先加入热爱动物俱乐部吧”符合语境，故选A。 12.（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）（阅读下面的对话，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使其句意完整，其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, John! 56 B: I’m reading a book about hobbies. A: 57 B: I have some hobbies, but reading is my favorite. A: 58 B: Yes. When I was six years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it. Then I become interested in reading. A: Wow! Great! B: 59 A: My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs.     B: Why do you like it? A: 60 B: I guess your English must be good. A: Yes. I always get full marks. A．What’s the matter? B．What about you? C．What are you doing? D．Where are you going? E．What are your hobbies? F．Because it can help me with my English. G．Did you like reading when you were young? 【答案】56．C 57．E 58．G 59．B 60．F 【导语】本文是A和B两个人之间的对话。A和B讨论各自的爱好。 56．根据答语“I’m reading a book about hobbies.”可推知，设空处是针对B正在做什么提问。选项C“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据答语“I have some hobbies, but reading is my favorite.”可推知，设空处是询问B的爱好。选项E“你的爱好是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据答语“Yes.”可推知，设空处是一个一般疑问句。选项G“当你小的时候，你喜欢阅读吗？”符合语境。故选G。 59．根据答语“My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs.”可推知，设空处是B询问A的爱好，而因为之前A询问过B相同的问题，所以，选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选 B。 60．根据问句“Why do you like it?”可知，此处必须用“Because+从句”作答，选项F“因为它能帮助我学习英语。”符合语境。故选F。 13.（23-24八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: The Lions are a great soccer team, you know! B: 61 A: I would like to join the Lions and become a great soccer player. B: 62 A: Why not? B: 63 A: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I like. 64 B: Of course you want to be happy, but there are many other interesting jobs you can choose. A: Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I can join the Lions? B: It is sure! And I know you want to make money. 65 A: I know. But if I don’t do this now, I’ll never do it. A．You shouldn’t join the Lions right now. B．I want to be happy. C．You can do that. D．But money isn’t everything! E．Oh, I know. F．Can I make money? G．If you become a soccer player, you’ll never go to college. 【答案】61．E 62．A 63．G 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话，对话内容是A不让B现在加入狮子队，而想让他继续学业，但是B却觉得要坚持做自己喜欢的事情，如果现在不做，之后就不会再做。 61．根据上文“The Lions are a great soccer team, you know!”可知，B知道狮子队是一支伟大的足球队，选项E“哦，我知道。”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据上文“I would like to join the Lions and become a great soccer player.”及结合下文“Why not?”可知，B不同意A加入狮子队，选项A“你现在不应该加入狮子队。”符合语境。故选A。 63．根据上文“Why not?”可知，此处是B回答不让A加入狮子队的原因，选项G“如果你成为一名足球运动员，你将永远无法上大学。”符合语境。故选G。 64．根据下文“Of course you want to be happy,”可知，A想要开心点，选项B“我想开心点。”符合语境。故选B。 65．根据上文“And I know you want to make money.”可知，B知道A想赚钱，由此推断，接下来的话题与钱有关，选项D“但钱并不是一切！”符合语境。故选D。 14.（23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)。 A: Listen! 66 B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant. A: 67 But I prefer the guitar music. B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 68 A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby. 69 B: I like pop music. I like listening to pop music when walking. A: 70 B: You are right. A．Were you playing the guitar? B．Why do you think so? C．How beautiful the music is! D．I agree with you. E．What kind of music do you like best? F．Did you use to play the piano? G．That must be fun. 【答案】66．C 67．D 68．A 69．E 70．G 【导语】本文是A、B谈论喜爱的音乐的一则对话。 66．根据“Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant.”可知，两人谈论到钢琴乐令人愉快，选项C“多么美妙的音乐啊！”符合语境。故选C。 67．根据“Piano music is pleasant.”及“ But I prefer the guitar music.”可知，空处与对钢琴乐的观点有关，选项D“我同意你的说法”符合语境。故选D。 68．根据“This morning I heard guitar music.”与“Yes, I was.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，询问的是关于吉他音乐方面的事情，选项A“你在弹吉他吗？” 符合语境。故选A。 69．根据“I like pop music.”可知，空处在询问对方喜欢哪种音乐，选项E“你最喜欢听哪种音乐？”符合语境。故选E。 70．根据“I like listening to pop music when walking.”及“You are right.”可知，此处是对走路时听流行音乐这件事的看法，选项G“那一定很有趣。”符合语境。故选G。 15.（22-23八年级上·吉林长春·期末）A: What are you going to do after high school, Alice? B: I’m going to go to college. A: 71 B: I’m going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young. A: 72 B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he was the most talented musician in history. A: 73 B: Yes. I can play all of his music. A: Really? I have a piano in my bedroom. 74 B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. I’m really hungry. A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It serves great noodles. B: 75 A: No, they are quite cheap. You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan. B: Sounds great! A．Can you play his music? B．How are you going to do that? C．What are you going to study in college? D．Are they expensive? E．What do you want to be when you grow up? F．Who is your favorite musician? G．Would you like to play the piano for me? 【答案】71．C 72．F 73．A 74．G 75．D 【导语】本文为A和B的对话，A询问B高中毕业后的打算，B表达她想上大学学音乐，并谈论了自己喜欢的音乐家。 71．根据上文“I’m going to go to college.”和下文“I’m going to study music.”可知，B打算上大学去学习音乐。此处应是询问B要学习什么。选项C“你上大学打算学什么？”符合语境。故选C。 72．根据下文“My favorite musician is Mozart.”可知，B最喜欢的音乐家是莫扎特，此处应是询问其最喜欢的音乐家是谁。选项F“你最喜欢的音乐家是谁？”符合语境。故选F。 73．根据下文“Yes. I can play all of his music.”可知，B可以演奏莫扎特的所有乐曲。此处应是用一般疑问句询问。选项A“你会演奏他的音乐吗？”符合语境。故选A。 74．根据上文“I have a piano in my bedroom.”和下文“Sure, but I would like to play it later.”可知，A卧室里有一架钢琴，B想晚点再弹，说明此处应是A询问B能不能为其弹钢琴。选项G“你愿意为我弹钢琴吗？”符合语境。故选G。 75．根据下文“No, they are quite cheap.”可知，很便宜，说明此处是询问饭菜贵吗。选项D“价格贵吗？”符合语境。故选D。 16.（22-23八年级上·山东滨州·期末）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。 A: Hello! This is CCTV. We’re making a survey of TV watching habits. 76 B: Sure. A: OK. What’s your job, please? B: 77 A: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day? B: Um, about one hour each day. A: What’s your favorite TV program? B: 78 A: Do you watch TV at any other time? B: Not really. A: All right! 79 B: No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often. A: May I ask why? B: Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me. A: 80 Anyway, thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A．Do you like watching talk shows? B．I don’t like watching TV. C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．I like to watch sports and films in the evening. E．May I ask you some questions? F．How often do you watch TV? G．I’m a worker. 【答案】76．E 77．G 78．D 79．A 80．C 【导语】本文是两个人之间的对话。介绍了中国中央电视台正在做一项观看电视节目的调查。询问对方喜欢的电视节目。 76．根据“We’re making a survey of TV watching habits.”可知，此处表示要问一些问题，选项E“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合语境。故选E。 77．根据“What’s your job, please?”可知，此处回答我的工作，选项G“我是个工人。”符合语境。故选G。 78．根据“What’s your favorite TV program?”可知，此处回答我喜欢的电视节目，选项D“我喜欢在晚上看体育和电影。”符合语境。故选D。 79．根据“No, I really don’t watch talk shows very often.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢观看脱口秀节目，选项A“你喜欢看脱口秀吗？”符合语境。故选A。 80．根据“Well, I don’t think they are interesting for me.”可知，听到对方认为那是没有意思的，因此感到抱歉，选项C“听到这个消息我很遗憾。”符合语境。故选C。 17.（22-23八年级上·重庆合川·期末）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jenny. 81 B: I’m listening to Beijing Opera. A: Do you like Beijing Opera? B: Yes. 82 A: You really give me a surprise. B: 83 A: Because I think only old people like Beijing Opera. B: No. Many young people are becoming interested in it now. 84 A: I like listening to pop music. B: Who is your favorite singer? A: 85 B: Oh, I know her. She is quite famous, isn’t she? A: Yes, she is. A．Why are you surprised? B．What do you think of Beijing Opera? C．What are you doing? D．What music do you like listening to? E．I’m very fond of it. F．My favorite singer is Adele. G．When did you begin to listen to Beijing Opera? 【答案】81．C 82．E 83．A 84．D 85．F 【导语】本文是A与Jenny讨论最喜欢的音乐的一则对话。 81．根据“I’m listening to Beijing Opera.”可知，询问对方正在做什么，C选项“你正在做什么”符合，故选C。 82．根据“Do you like Beijing Opera?”以及Yes可知，此处应表达自己对京剧的喜欢，E选项“我非常喜欢它”符合，故选E。 83．根据“Because I think only old people like Beijing Opera.”可知，此处应是why引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“你为什么惊讶”符合，故选A。 84．根据“I like listening to pop music.”可知，询问对方听什么音乐，D选项“你喜欢听什么音乐”符合，故选D。 85．根据“Who is your favorite singer”可知，此处应介绍自己最喜欢的歌手，F选项“我最喜欢的歌手是Adele”符合，故选F。 18.（22-23八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下面的对话，从文后 7 个选项中选出 5 个恰当的选项完成对话。 A: Hello, this is Larry speaking.   B: Hi, Larry. This is Danny. 86 A: Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework. B: Do you like listening to music? 87 I think it must be fantastic. I want you to watch it together with me. A: A music concert? I’d love to watch it with you, but I’m afraid I can’t. B: Why? 88 A: I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework. 89 B: It will start at about 8 p.m., and today is Friday, so we don’t have online evening classes. We can enjoy the concert together. A: At 8 p.m.? 90 I am sure I can make it on time, and hand in all my homework on Ding Talk so that I can watch the concert with you later. B: That’s wonderful! A．That is to say, I still have three hours left for my homework. B．What are you doing right now? C．Sorry, I’m not interested in music. D．But can you help me with my homework first? E．You will be sorry if you can’t watch it. F．By the way, when will it start? G．There will be an online school concert tonight. 【答案】86．B 87．G 88．E 89．F 90．A 【导语】本文是 Larry和Danny的打电话内容，两人谈论了今晚的在线学校音乐会，Danny邀请Larry一起去听。 86．根据下文“Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework.”可知，此处询问现在在做什么，选项B“你现在在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 87．根据下文“A music concert?”可知，此处应该表示有一场音乐会，选项G“今晚将有一场在线学校音乐会。”符合语境。故选G。 88．根据空前的“Why?”和下文“I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework.”可知，此处是极力推荐Larry去听音乐会，选项E“如果你看不下去，你会遗憾的。”符合语境。故选E。 89．根据下文“It will start at about 8 p.m.”可知，此处询问音乐会开始时间，选项F“顺便问一下，音乐会什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选F。 90．根据空后的“I am sure I can make it on time, and hand in all my homework on Ding Talk so that I can watch the concert with you later.”可知，此处表达的是有时间写作业，选项A“也就是说，我还有三个小时的作业时间。”符合语境。故选A。 19.（22-23八年级上·湖北咸宁·期末）G: Hi, Frank! 91 B: I’m going to the playground, Betty. G: 92 B: Practice playing football. I’m in the football team now. G: 93 B: Yes. But I don’t like basketball now. I joined the football team last week. G: 94 B: Twice a week. What’s your hobby? G: I like reading storybooks. B: 95 I can bring you some. G: Thank you. A．I have lots of storybooks. B．Where are you going? C．My uncle used to be a teacher. D．What time do you go to school? E．What are you going to do there? F．How often do you practice football there? G．You used to be fond of playing basketball, right? 【答案】91．B 92．E 93．G 94．F 95．A 【导语】本文是两人关于要去干什么以及爱好是什么的对话。 91．根据“I’m going to the playground, Betty.”可知，此处是问对方去哪里，选项B“你要去哪？”符合语境。故选B。 92．根据“Practice playing football.”可知，此处是问对方去操场干什么，选项E“你打算在那里做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 93．根据“Yes. But I don’t like basketball now.”可知，此处是说对方过去喜欢篮球，选项G“你过去喜欢打篮球，对吗？”符合语境。故选G。 94．根据“Twice a week.”可知，此处是问频率，选项F“你在那里多久练习一次足球？”符合语境。故选F。 95．根据“I like reading storybooks.”及“I can bring you some.”可知，此处是介绍自己有故事书，因此可以给对方带一些，选项A“我有很多故事书。”符合语境。故选A。 20.（22-23八年级上·贵州安顺·期末）选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Great, weekend again! I’m so happy. What would you like to do? B: 96 A: What sport are you going to do? B: 97 A: But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow. B: 98 I enjoy swimming in the evenings or on rainy days. A: 99 B: Well. 100 How about you? A: I will go running. See you. B: See you. A．I’d like to do sports. B．Of course I will. C．Just for fun. D．Let’s meet at the gate of the swimming pool at 9:00. E．I’m going to swim. F．Why do you like swimming on rainy days? G．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】96．A 97．E 98．G 99．F 100．C 【导语】本文是A和B两人对话。A询问B周末安排，B要去游泳，A透露天气预报第二天要下雨，B说自己就喜欢在晚上或是下雨天游泳，A说第二天要去跑步。 96．根据“What would you like to do?”和“What sport are you going to do?”可推知，此空为B想要做运动。故选A。 97．根据“What sport are you going to do?”可知，此空B回答将要做的运动是什么。故选E。 98．根据“I enjoy swimming in the evenings or on rainy days.”可知，B喜欢在晚上或下雨天游泳，因此，第二天下雨也没关系。故选G。 99．根据“I enjoy swimming in the evenings or on rainy days.”可知，A对B的“我喜欢在晚上或下雨天游泳。”的喜好产生疑问，并询问为什么。故选F。 100．根据“Why do you like swimming on rainy days?”可知，此空为此句的答语，结合备选选项C“只是为了好玩”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$