内容正文:
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
第二课时(Section A 2a—2f)
分层作业
一、单词拼写
1. (每件事) is ready. Let’s go.
2.Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home.
3.She enjoys the (甜的) bread with a cup of coffee as afternoon tea.
4.Drinks and (小吃) are served in the bar.
5.—Can you come to help me with my work?
— (当然).
6.Would you please give us some information of your (可移动的) phone?
7.Dave, please (关掉) your computer and have a meal with your family together.
8.You should walk to school to k (保持) healthy.
9.Can you show me cup?(另一个)
10.Many people like him, because he is a very (特别的) person.
二、单项选择
11.—Cindy, can I borrow your English-Chinese dictionary?
—Yes, I have two. My brother took one this morning and you can borrow ________.
A.one B.the other C.another D.others
12.Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week.
A.lend; borrow B.lend; keep C.borrow; borrow D.borrow; keep
13.Would you please ________ the fan ________? I feel a little cold.
A.to turn···on B.to turn···off
C.turn . . . on D.turn···off
14.Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.
A.don’t B.not be C.don’t be D.not to be
15.Please ________ there earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus.
A.arrive B.to arrive C.arriving D.arrived
三、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Mary.
B: Hi, Peter. Your school is great. Do you have many rules at your school?
A: 16 . We have many school rules.
B: 17 ?
A: We can’t run in the hallways and we can’t fight with our classmates.
B: 18 ?
A: No, we can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall.
B: 19 ?
A: Yes, we must. We can’t be late for school.
B: 20 ?
A: I usually arrive at school at 8 o’clock.
B: Oh, I see.
四、完形填空
Joe, a naughty (淘气的) boy, is six years old. His mother says he 21 play in the yard (院子) and shouldn’t go across the street.
One day when Joe was playing soccer with Timmy, the ball rolled across the street. Joe knew he shouldn’t leave the yard. 22 he thought it would only take him one minute to get the ball back. So he ran out of the yard.
When he was going to get the 23 , he heard a noise —a car came behind him. Just then his mother came out. She looked 24 . “Get out of the street, Joe! Right now!” she shouted.
Joe 25 came back into the yard. Then his mother came up to him.
“I’m so sorry, Mom.” Joe cried loudly.
“You are safe now.” Mom said.
“ 26 do I always break the rules? I know the rules but it's difficult to 27 them.” Joe said.
“At first, people have a problem with 28 . Everyone wants to do things in his own (自己的) way. But when you know that rules can 29 you from danger, you will follow the rules.” Mom said.
“I learned an important 30 today. Thank you, Mom!” Joe said.
21.A.must B.shouldn’t C.will D.couldn’t
22.A.Because B.So C.But D.Before
23.A.car B.ball C.noise D.street
24.A.lucky B.surprised C.different D.happy
25.A.quickly B.usually C.easily D.really
26.A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
27.A.make B.stop C.break D.follow
28.A.cars B.rules C.drivers D.friends
29.A.kill B.show C.save D.interest
30.A.life B.lesson C.problem D.job
五、阅读理解
A
Dear Dave,
I’m not happy. There are too many rules in my house.
It isn’t fair. I have to get up at five o’clock every morning. I can’t arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can’t watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano.
Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? (公平的)
Your friend,
Alice
31.Who writes the letter?
A.Dave. B.Alice. C.Dave’s mother. D.Alice’s teacher.
32.What time does Alice get up?
A.Five o’clock. B.Eight o’clock. C.Ten o’clock. D.Seven o’clock.
33.What does Alice do on Saturday morning?
A.Wash the dishes. B.Watch TV.
C.Wash her clothes. D.Read.
34.Why does Alice go to the Children’s Palace?
A.To meet friends. B.To learn math.
C.To learn the piano. D.To dance.
35.Why is Alice not so happy?
A.Because she doesn’t feel good. B.Because she has nothing to do on weekends.
C.Because there are so many rules. D.Because she always late for school.
B
Good morning, everyone, I am Professor Smith and I am your laboratory instructor. This class is arranged as a necessary part of the course, which Dr. James will be in charge of. This class will meet twice a week in this lab. It begins at nine. I expect you to be on time. I don’t want to wait for latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if you miss the explanation. Do not arrive late and interrupt your neighbor; you may as well not come if you can’t be on time.
Attendance is equally important. If you miss three lab classes, your name will be moved away from the class list. I’m afraid, no excuses. You can’t complete the course without completing lab class.
Safety is key here. It is very important to keep things neat and clean, dress properly, and be careful. You may not eat, drink or smoke in the lab and you should always clean the table top and wash your hands before and after the class. Long hair must be tied up. Large clothing must not be worn. And, finally, any lab accident must be reported immediately.
I hope you’ll enjoy the lab. It’s a wonderful place but all these instructions are to be strictly followed. We will begin today by learning about the microscope.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为“A”,错误为“B”。
36.Professor Smith is giving instructions to the students.
37.Students are allowed to deal with some small accidents without telling the teacher.
38.A student will be dropped from class if he misses three lab classes.
39.The long hair wearer will be asked to leave the class.
40.The short talk is mainly about how to follow the instructions in a laboratory class.
C
The following are some of the new rules for middle school students.
Tell the truth(说实话). Don’t copy(抄袭) someone else’s work in an exam. It is not right for an honest(诚实的) student to do that. 41 Do more at school. Good students love animals and people. April is Bird-Loving Festival in China. Is your school doing anything for the festival? You should join! 42 When more people work together, it makes more fun for everyone.
Be friendly! Do you argue(争吵) with your classmates when your class loses(输掉) the game? 43 Be friendly to your classmates. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
44 Don’t look down on(看不起) new ideas. Everyone’s new idea is important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. 45 The good things on it can be useful for your studies.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Some things on the Internet are not good, so look at the good things.
B.You can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them.
C.Don’t tell your mother that you are doing your homework when you are playing computer games.
D.Be open to new ideas.
E.Arguing with them will not help you make your class strong.
六、任务型阅读
There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6:00 a. m. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
46.When does Jane get up?
47.How many school rules does Jane think are okay, three or five?
48.What must Jane do after dinner?
49.When does Jane have to wear the school uniform?
50.Why does Jane like jeans?
七、短文填空
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Dear Tommy,
I’m not happy. There are too many 51 in my house. It isn’t fair (公平的). I have to get up at five o’clock every 52 . I can’t arrive 53 for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my 54 . In the evening I can’t watch TV 55 I have to help my mother make dinner, and I have to wash the 56 after dinner. I have to go to bed 57 ten o’clock. On 58 I have a lot of things to do. I have to stay at home on Saturday mornings. I have to clean my room and 59 my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoons, I have to go to the Children’s Palace to 60 to play the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair?
Your friend,
Alex
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Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
第二课时(Section A 2a—2f)
分层作业
一、单词拼写
1. (每件事) is ready. Let’s go.
【答案】Everything
【详解】句意:一切都准备好了。我们走吧。根据中文提示可知这里用不定代词“每件事everything”,作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Everything。
2.Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home.
【答案】lend
【详解】句意:你能把铅笔借给我用一下吗?我的忘在家里了。lend“借给”,动词,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填lend。
3.She enjoys the (甜的) bread with a cup of coffee as afternoon tea.
【答案】sweet
【详解】句意:她喜欢用甜面包和一杯咖啡作为下午茶。sweet“甜的”,形容词作定语。故填sweet。
4.Drinks and (小吃) are served in the bar.
【答案】snacks
【详解】句意:酒吧供应饮料和小吃。snack“小吃”,and连接并列结构,此空与drinks构成并列关系,所以此空应填复数形式,故填snacks。
5.—Can you come to help me with my work?
— (当然).
【答案】Sure
【详解】句意:——你能来帮帮我做工作吗? ——当然。根据中文提示,可得单词sure,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Sure。
6.Would you please give us some information of your (可移动的) phone?
【答案】mobile
【详解】句意:你能给我们一些你手机的信息吗?mobile“可移动的”,形容词作定语,故填mobile。
7.Dave, please (关掉) your computer and have a meal with your family together.
【答案】 turn off
【详解】句意:戴维,请关掉你的电脑来和家人一起就餐。考查动词短语。“关掉”其英文表达为“turn off”,固定短语;该句是肯定祈使句,在肯定祈使句中应用动词原形。故填turn off。
8.You should walk to school to k (保持) healthy.
【答案】(k)eep
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你应该走路去学校。keep“保持”,根据“You should walk to school to k...(保持) healthy.”可知,此处表示为了保持健康,你应走路去上学,空前是不定式符号to,此空应用动词keep的原形。故填(k)eep。
9.Can you show me cup?(另一个)
【答案】another
【详解】句意:你能给我看另一个杯子吗?another“另一个”,指三个或三个以上中的“任何一个”。由句中“show me...cup”可知,此句是说让我看另一个杯子,这里指不确定的另一个,应用another,故填another。
10.Many people like him, because he is a very (特别的) person.
【答案】special
【详解】句意:很多人喜欢他因为他是一个特别的人。special “特别的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词person作定语。故填special。
二、单项选择
11.—Cindy, can I borrow your English-Chinese dictionary?
—Yes, I have two. My brother took one this morning and you can borrow ________.
A.one B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Cindy,我能借你的英汉词典吗?——可以,我有两本。我哥哥今早带了一本,你可以借另外一本。
考查代词辨析。one一个;the other两者中的另一个;another另一个;others其他人。根据“Yes, I have two. My brother took one this morning and you can borrow...”可知,总共两本,哥哥拿走了一本,你可以借另外一本,此处强调两者之间的另外一本。故选B。
12.Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week.
A.lend; borrow B.lend; keep C.borrow; borrow D.borrow; keep
【答案】D
【详解】句意:格林中学的学生经常从学校图书馆借书,他们能借阅一周。
考查动词辨析以及延续性动词的用法。lend借出,短暂性动词;borrow借入,短暂性动词;keep保存,延续性动词。根据“books from their school library”可知,此处用borrow sth from的固定搭配。for+一段时间要与延续性动词一起连用,所以第二空填keep,故选D。
13.Would you please ________ the fan ________? I feel a little cold.
A.to turn···on B.to turn···off
C.turn . . . on D.turn···off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请把风扇关了行吗?我感觉有点冷。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn off关闭。根据“I feel a little cold.”可知,应是关闭风扇,故turn off符合语境。根据“would you please do sth.”可知,此处应用动词原形。故选D。
14.Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.
A.don’t B.not be C.don’t be D.not to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆,不要害怕在人们面前讲话。你是一颗闪亮的明星。
考查祈使句。根据“afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.”可知,是不要害怕在人们面前讲话,用祈使句的否定形式,应该是 don’t+ be动词原形+ 形容词。故选C。
15.Please ________ there earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus.
A.arrive B.to arrive C.arriving D.arrived
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请早点到那里!我们不想错过末班车。
考查祈使句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为祈使句,所以此处应用动词原形。故选A。
三、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Mary.
B: Hi, Peter. Your school is great. Do you have many rules at your school?
A: 16 . We have many school rules.
B: 17 ?
A: We can’t run in the hallways and we can’t fight with our classmates.
B: 18 ?
A: No, we can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall.
B: 19 ?
A: Yes, we must. We can’t be late for school.
B: 20 ?
A: I usually arrive at school at 8 o’clock.
B: Oh, I see.
【答案】16.Yes, we do 17.What are they 18.Can you eat in the classroom 19.Must you arrive at school on time 20.What time/When do you usually arrive at school
【导语】这是一篇Mary询问Peter学校里的一些规定的对话。
16.根据“Do you have many rules at your school?”可知,此处应该作肯定或否定回答,结合“We have many school rules.”可知,此处应是肯定回答,故填Yes, we do。
17.根据“We can’t run in the hallways and we can’t fight with our classmates.”可知,此处问是什么规则,故填What are they。
18.根据“No, we can’t eat in the classroom.”可知,此处问能不能在教室吃东西,故填Can you eat in the classroom。
19.根据“Yes, we must. We can’t be late for school.”可知,此处问是否要准时到校,故填Must you arrive at school on time。
20.根据“I usually arrive at school at 8 o’clock.”可知,此处问通常什么时候上学,故填What time/When do you usually arrive at school。
四、完形填空
Joe, a naughty (淘气的) boy, is six years old. His mother says he 21 play in the yard (院子) and shouldn’t go across the street.
One day when Joe was playing soccer with Timmy, the ball rolled across the street. Joe knew he shouldn’t leave the yard. 22 he thought it would only take him one minute to get the ball back. So he ran out of the yard.
When he was going to get the 23 , he heard a noise —a car came behind him. Just then his mother came out. She looked 24 . “Get out of the street, Joe! Right now!” she shouted.
Joe 25 came back into the yard. Then his mother came up to him.
“I’m so sorry, Mom.” Joe cried loudly.
“You are safe now.” Mom said.
“ 26 do I always break the rules? I know the rules but it's difficult to 27 them.” Joe said.
“At first, people have a problem with 28 . Everyone wants to do things in his own (自己的) way. But when you know that rules can 29 you from danger, you will follow the rules.” Mom said.
“I learned an important 30 today. Thank you, Mom!” Joe said.
21.A.must B.shouldn’t C.will D.couldn’t
22.A.Because B.So C.But D.Before
23.A.car B.ball C.noise D.street
24.A.lucky B.surprised C.different D.happy
25.A.quickly B.usually C.easily D.really
26.A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
27.A.make B.stop C.break D.follow
28.A.cars B.rules C.drivers D.friends
29.A.kill B.show C.save D.interest
30.A.life B.lesson C.problem D.job
【答案】
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Joe不遵守妈妈制定的规则,跑到马路上差点发生危险的故事。
21.句意:他的妈妈说他必须在院子里玩,不应该穿过街道。
must必须;shouldn’t不应该;will会;couldn’t不可以。根据“play in the yard (院子) and shouldn’t go across the street”可知,妈妈要求他必须在院子里玩。故选A。
22.句意:但是他想着,只要一分钟他就可以把球拿回来。
Because因为;So所以;But但是;Before在……之前。空格前后两句为转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
23.句意:当他正要去拿球时,他听到了一个声响——一辆汽车从他身后驶来。
car汽车;ball球;noise噪音;street街道。根据上文“he thought it would only take him one minute to get the ball back”可知,他要去拿球。故选B。
24.句意:她看起来很吃惊。
lucky幸运的;surprised惊讶的;different不同的;happy高兴的。根据下文“Get out of the street, Joe! Right now!”可知,妈妈看到Joe在街道上,车子在他身后驶来,她很震惊。故选B。
25.句意:Joe迅速地回到了院子里。
quickly快速地;usually通常;easily容易地;really真正地。根据上文“Get out of the street, Joe! Right now!”可知,他妈妈喊他快离开马路回到院子里,他听后迅速地跑加院子里。故选A。
26.句意:我为什么老是违反规定呢?
Where在哪里;Why为什么;How怎么样;When什么时候。根据“…do I always break the rules?”可知,此处Joe在反思自己为何老是违反规定的原因。故选B。
27.句意:我知道要遵守它们是很难的。
make制定;stop停止;break违反;follow遵守。根据上文“…do I always break the rules?”可知,老是违反规定,可见很难去遵守规定。故选D。
28.句意:首先,人们在规则上都会遇到问题。
cars汽车;rules规定;drivers司机;friends朋友。根据下文“Everyone wants to do things in his own (自己的) way.”可知,人们我行我素,说明不遵守规定。故选B。
29.句意:但当你知道规则可以保护你让你远离危险,你就会遵守规则。
kill杀害;show展示;save拯救;interest使感兴趣。根据“you from danger”可知是保护你,让你远离危险。故选C。
30.句意:我今天学到了重要的一课了。
life生命;lesson课;problem问题;job工作。learn a lesson“上了一节课,受教训”。故选B。
五、阅读理解
A
Dear Dave,
I’m not happy. There are too many rules in my house.
It isn’t fair. I have to get up at five o’clock every morning. I can’t arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can’t watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano.
Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? (公平的)
Your friend,
Alice
31.Who writes the letter?
A.Dave. B.Alice. C.Dave’s mother. D.Alice’s teacher.
32.What time does Alice get up?
A.Five o’clock. B.Eight o’clock. C.Ten o’clock. D.Seven o’clock.
33.What does Alice do on Saturday morning?
A.Wash the dishes. B.Watch TV.
C.Wash her clothes. D.Read.
34.Why does Alice go to the Children’s Palace?
A.To meet friends. B.To learn math.
C.To learn the piano. D.To dance.
35.Why is Alice not so happy?
A.Because she doesn’t feel good. B.Because she has nothing to do on weekends.
C.Because there are so many rules. D.Because she always late for school.
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文是一封Alice写给她的朋友Dave的信,信中描写了她一周的学习时间表,她感觉规定太多了,很不公平。
31.细节理解题。根据信的结尾“Your friend, Alice”可知,信是Alice写的。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“I have to get up at five o’clock every morning.”可知,Alice每天早上五点起床。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock.”可知,Alice在星期六上午要洗衣服。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano.”可知,Alice去少年宫是为了学钢琴。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“There are too many rules in my house.”可知,Alice不开心是因为家里有太多的规定。故选C。
B
Good morning, everyone, I am Professor Smith and I am your laboratory instructor. This class is arranged as a necessary part of the course, which Dr. James will be in charge of. This class will meet twice a week in this lab. It begins at nine. I expect you to be on time. I don’t want to wait for latecomers or repeat what has already been covered if you miss the explanation. Do not arrive late and interrupt your neighbor; you may as well not come if you can’t be on time.
Attendance is equally important. If you miss three lab classes, your name will be moved away from the class list. I’m afraid, no excuses. You can’t complete the course without completing lab class.
Safety is key here. It is very important to keep things neat and clean, dress properly, and be careful. You may not eat, drink or smoke in the lab and you should always clean the table top and wash your hands before and after the class. Long hair must be tied up. Large clothing must not be worn. And, finally, any lab accident must be reported immediately.
I hope you’ll enjoy the lab. It’s a wonderful place but all these instructions are to be strictly followed. We will begin today by learning about the microscope.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为“A”,错误为“B”。
36.Professor Smith is giving instructions to the students.
37.Students are allowed to deal with some small accidents without telling the teacher.
38.A student will be dropped from class if he misses three lab classes.
39.The long hair wearer will be asked to leave the class.
40.The short talk is mainly about how to follow the instructions in a laboratory class.
【答案】36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要是一位老师在向学生们介绍一些上实验课时所需要了解的基本规则,包括上课时间、出勤规定、安全事项等方面。
36.细节理解题。根据“Good morning, everyone, I am Professor Smith and I am your laboratory instructor.”以及“t’s a wonderful place but all these instructions are to be strictly followed.”可知,Professor Smith介绍自己为实验室的指导老师并告知学生要严格遵守上述的指示,因此Professor Smith是正在给学生做指导。故填A。
37.细节理解题。根据“And, finally, any lab accident must be reported immediately.”可知,实验室中发生的所有意外事故都要立即汇报,所以轻微的事故学生们也要告知老师,不能自行处理。故填B。
38.细节理解题。根据“If you miss three lab classes, your name will be moved away from the class list.”可知,如果缺课三次,学生将不能再参加此课程。故填A。
39.细节理解题。根据“Long hair must be tied up.”可知,长头发必须扎起来,而不是被要求离开教室。故填B。
40.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了上实验课时要准时上课、保持实验室整洁干净等一些注意事项,因此这篇文章主要是告诉学生上实验课时如何遵守秩序。故填B。
C
The following are some of the new rules for middle school students.
Tell the truth(说实话). Don’t copy(抄袭) someone else’s work in an exam. It is not right for an honest(诚实的) student to do that. 41 Do more at school. Good students love animals and people. April is Bird-Loving Festival in China. Is your school doing anything for the festival? You should join! 42 When more people work together, it makes more fun for everyone.
Be friendly! Do you argue(争吵) with your classmates when your class loses(输掉) the game? 43 Be friendly to your classmates. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
44 Don’t look down on(看不起) new ideas. Everyone’s new idea is important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. 45 The good things on it can be useful for your studies.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.Some things on the Internet are not good, so look at the good things.
B.You can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them.
C.Don’t tell your mother that you are doing your homework when you are playing computer games.
D.Be open to new ideas.
E.Arguing with them will not help you make your class strong.
【答案】41.C 42.B 43.E 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了一些针对中学生的新规则。
41.根据“It is not right for an honest(诚实的) student to do that. ”可知,此处介绍了“不诚实”的情况,C选项“不要在你玩电脑游戏的时候告诉你妈妈你在做作业”符合,故选C。
42.根据“Good students love animals and people”可知,此处提到了与“动物”有关的内容,B选项“你可以学到更多关于动物以及如何保护它们的知识”符合,故选B。
43.根据“Do you argue(争吵) with your classmates when your class loses(输掉) the game”可知,此处提到了“争吵”,E选项“和他们争论不会让你的班级变得强大”符合,故选E。
44.根据“Don’t look down on(看不起) new ideas”可知,此处提到了“新思想”,D选项“接受新思想”符合,故选D。
45.根据“Use the Internet carefully”可知,此处提到了“网络”,A选项“网上有些东西不好,所以要看好的东西”符合,故选A。
六、任务型阅读
There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6:00 a. m. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
46.When does Jane get up?
47.How many school rules does Jane think are okay, three or five?
48.What must Jane do after dinner?
49.When does Jane have to wear the school uniform?
50.Why does Jane like jeans?
【答案】46.Jane/She gets up at 6:00 a. m./At 6:00 a. m. 47.Jane/She thinks three/3 school rules are okay./Three/3. 48.Jane/She must read a book after dinner. 49.Jane/She has to wear the school uniform on school days./On school days. 50.Because Jane/she thinks they are cool.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了学校和家庭里的规则。
46.根据“At home, she must get up at 6:00 a. m.”可知,简每天早上六点起床。故填Jane/She gets up at 6:00 a. m./At 6:00 a. m.
47.根据“At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.”可知,简认为学校里的三项规则都还行。故填Jane/She thinks three/3 school rules are okay./Three/3.
48.根据“She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat.”可知,简吃完饭后必须看书。故填Jane/She must read a book after dinner.
49.根据“On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans.”可知,上学的日子必须穿校服。故填Jane/She has to wear the school uniform on school days./On school days.
50.根据“But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. ”可知,简喜欢牛仔裤,因为她觉得它们很酷。故填Because Jane/she thinks they are cool.
七、短文填空
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Dear Tommy,
I’m not happy. There are too many 51 in my house. It isn’t fair (公平的). I have to get up at five o’clock every 52 . I can’t arrive 53 for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my 54 . In the evening I can’t watch TV 55 I have to help my mother make dinner, and I have to wash the 56 after dinner. I have to go to bed 57 ten o’clock. On 58 I have a lot of things to do. I have to stay at home on Saturday mornings. I have to clean my room and 59 my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoons, I have to go to the Children’s Palace to 60 to play the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair?
Your friend,
Alex
【答案】
51.rules 52.morning 53.late 54.homework 55.because 56.dishes 57.at/before 58.weekends 59.wash 60.learn
【导语】本文讲述了Alex写信告诉Tommy他在家里要遵守很多规则。
51.句意:我家里的规则太多了。根据下文“Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair?”可知此处指rule“规则”,many修饰可数名词复数,rule的复数形式为rules。故填rules。
52.句意:我必须每天早上五点起床。根据“get up”可知,每天早上起床,“每天早上”为every morning。故填morning。
53.句意:我上学不能迟到。根据“can’t arrive...for school”可知,为上学不能迟到,late“晚地”。故填late。
54.句意:放学后我必须回家,因为我必须做作业。根据“do my...”可知,学生回家要做作业,homework“作业”,不可数名词。故填homework。
55.句意:晚上,我不能看电视,因为我必须帮妈妈做晚饭,我必须在晚饭后洗碗。根据“I can’t watch TV...I have to help my mother make dinner”可知,这里需要填写一个连词,且表示原因,“because”为连词,意思为“因为”。故填because。
56.句意:晚上,我不能看电视,因为我必须帮妈妈做晚饭,我必须在晚饭后洗碗。根据“wash the...after dinner”可知,在晚饭后洗碗,“洗碗”为wash the dishes。故填dishes。
57.句意:我必须在十点以前上床睡觉。根据“I have to go to bed”可知,我必须在十点/十点以前上床睡觉,“在十点/十点前”为at/before ten o’clock。故填at/before。
58.句意:周末我有很多事情要做。根据“on Saturday mornings”可知,此处指“周末”,“在周末”为on weekends。故填weekends。
59.句意:我必须在11点之前打扫房间和洗衣服。根据“my clothes”可知,此处指“洗衣服”,“洗”为动词wash;and前后形式一致,所以此空填动词原形。故填wash。
60.句意:星期六下午,我得去少年宫学弹钢琴。根据“go to the Children’s Palace to...to play the piano”可知,我得去少年宫学弹钢琴,“学习”为动词learn,to do sth.为不定式,表示目的,故用learn的原形。故填learn。
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