Unit 1 第2课时 Section A（2a-2f）（分层作业）-【大单元教学】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步备课系列（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Animal Friends 第二课时（Section A 2a—2f） 分层作业 一、单词拼写 1．The students often have (三明治) for lunch on school days. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：学生们在上学日经常吃三明治午餐。根据汉语提示可知，sandwich“三明治”，这里用名词复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 2．Please tell him the (惊人的) news. I don’t think he will believe it. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：请告诉他这个惊人的消息。我想他不会相信的。amazing惊人的，在句中作定语修饰news，故填amazing。 3．Tina and Lila are good friends. They often play (在一起). 【答案】together 【详解】句意：Tina和Lila是好朋友。她们经常在一起玩。together意为“在一起”，是副词，play together“一起玩”。故填together。 4．This is an unlucky but (温暖的) story. 【答案】warm 【详解】句意：这是一个不幸但温暖的故事。warm“温暖的”，形容词作定语，故填warm。 5．Do you know how to (保持) healthy? 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？keep“保持”，动词，空处有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填keep。 二、单项选择 6．The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound? A．man B．cap C．gate D．dad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在学校门口戴帽子的那个人是我爸爸。哪个“a”的发音不同？ 考查语音。man/mæn/；cap/kæp/；gate/ɡeɪt/；dad/dæd/。根据单词读音，可知选项C画线读音与其它不同。故选C。 7．选出画线部分所含元音音素不同的选项。 A．have B．grandma C．China 【答案】C 【详解】选出画线部分所含元音音素不同的选项。 考查语音。have/hæv/；grandma/ˈɡrænmɑː/；China/ˈtʃaɪnə/。have和grandma画线部分所含元音音素是/æ/，China画线部分所含元音音素是/ə/。故选C。 8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A．paint B．explain C．Britain D．train 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列划线部分发音哪一项与其他的不同？ 考查元音字母组合ai的发音。C选项中ai字母组合不发音，其他选项ai字母组合发音都是/ei/。故选C。 9．What’s the transcription of the underlined part in the word “Sunday”? A．/i/ B．/e/ C．/i:/ D．/e i/ 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：根据题干分析，是要选出Sunday这个单词中的划线部分读音，根据拼读规则，画线部分ay组合在这个单词中发短音/i/，所以选A。 考点:考查语音知识 10．下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是________。 A．What time do you usually get up? B．Sounds like you’re having a good time. C．I can sing, but I can’t dance. D．I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是Sounds like you’re having a good time。 考查句子的重读。What time do you usually get up你通常几点起床，you不用重读；Sounds like you’re having a good time听起来你玩得很开心，全部都要重读；I can sing, but I can’t dance我能唱歌，但我不会跳舞，but不用重读；I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park我和一些朋友在公园打篮球，I不用重读。结合每个选项的分析，B选项的句子要全部重读，故选B。 11．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa. A．a; The B．an; The C．an; An D．a; An 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在动物园里有一头大象。这头大象来自非洲。 考查冠词用法。a/an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，第一空表泛指，泛指大象，应使用不定冠词， 且elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，因此使用an修饰；第二空表特指，特指上文的提到的那只大象，因此使用定冠词the。故选B。 12．—________do they kill elephants? —Because they kill them ________their ivory. A．What; on B．What; for C．Why; for D．Why; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们为什么杀大象？——因为他们为了象牙杀了它们。 考查特殊疑问句、介词辨析。What什么，问事或物；why为什么，问原因；on在……上面；for为、给……，表动作的对象、原因；根据答语“Because they kill them…”判断空格1是为什么，疑问词用why；从文字的表层意思可知空格2指为了象牙杀了它们，故选C。 13．—________ does the girl ________? —Australia. A．Where; be from B．Why; come from C．Where; come from D．When; be from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个女孩来自哪里？——澳大利亚。 考查特殊疑问句及动词短语。where哪里，询问地点；why为什么，询问原因；when什么时候，询问时间； be/come from来自……，固定短语。根据答语“Australia.”可知，此处是询问地点的，应使用where提问；由句中的助动词“does”可知，谓语动词应为行为动词，因此此处使用come from，表示“来自”。故选C。 14．He’s ________and every one of us likes to make________ with him. A．friends; friendly B．friendly; friend C．friendly; friendly D．friendly; friends 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他很友好，我们每个人喜欢和他交朋友。 考查形容词和名词用法。friend朋友；friendly友好的；第一空前有be动词is，后接形容词作表语，故填friendly；第二空根据短语搭配“make friends with sb.”与某人交朋友，故填friends。故选D。 15．—My dog can walk ________ two legs ________ a long time. —Wow! What a clever dog! A．to; for B．on; for C．on; at D．into; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的狗可以用两条腿走很长时间。——哇！多聪明的狗啊！ 考查介词辨析。to到；for持续，后跟一段时间；on由……支撑；at在……时刻，后跟时间点；into进入；walk on two legs“用两条腿走路”，on表示依靠，意思是(身体重量)由(某部位)支撑；根据“a long time很长一段时间”可知，第二空使用for。故选B。 三、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Sarah. What’s your favorite animal? B: Panda. I love pandas very much. A: 16 ? B: Because they are very cute and funny. A: 17 ? B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province. A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. Have you ever been there? B: 18 . I went there with my parents last summer. A: 19 ? B: Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. A: That’s so small. I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation. B: 20 . A: Thank you. 【答案】16．Why do you love pandas 17．Where do they live 18．Yes 19．Can you tell me more about the panda 20．Have a good time 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论大熊猫。 16．根据上文“I love pandas very much.”及下文“Because they are very cute and funny.”可知，此处询问喜欢大熊猫的原因。故填Why do you love pandas。 17．根据下文“Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province.”可知，此处询问大熊猫的生活地点。故填Where do they live。 18．根据上文“Have you ever been there?”及空后的“I went there with my parents last summer.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes。 19．根据下文“ Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos”可知，此处应是询问是否可以告诉我更多关于熊猫的事情。故填Can you tell me more about the panda。 20．根据上文“I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation.”及下文“Thank you.”可知，此处表示祝愿对方玩得开心。故填Have a good time。 四、完形填空 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 21 them do many things. I only like 22 because they are big and strong (强壮的). But many others think tigers are 23 , because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run 24 , so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they 25 in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will 26 them. Now, lots of tigers are in 27 . Many bad people kill tigers 28 heir fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must 29 this. And we should do something to save tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do 30 , soon there will be no tigers in the world! 21．A．keep B．help C．show D．listen 22．A．pandas B．lions C．tigers D．elephants 23．A．lazy B．cute C．beautiful D．scary 24．A．early B．quick C．fast D．slowly 25．A．sleep B．run C．practice D．watch 26．A．teach B．leave C．fight D．follow 27．A．dangerous B．happiness C．danger D．exercise 28．A．on B．in C．about D．for 29．A．stop B．clean C．bring D．join 30．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢老虎，并介绍了一些关于老虎的情况，同时呼吁大家保护老虎。 21．句意：有些人喜欢狗，因为狗可以帮助他们做很多事情。 keep保持；help帮助；show展示；listen听。根据“ Some people like dogs”可知，狗可以帮助人们做很多事情，故选B。 22．句意：我只喜欢老虎，因为它们又大又强壮。 pandas熊猫；lions狮子；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“ But many others think tigers ”可知，是指老虎，故选C。 23．句意：但是还有很多人认为老虎很可怕，因为它们喜欢把其他动物当作食物。 lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；beautiful美丽的；scary吓人的。根据“because they like to take other animals as food.”可知，有些人认为老虎很吓人，故选D。 24．句意：老虎跑得很快，所以它们善于捕捉其他动物。 early早的；quick快的；fast快；slowly慢地。根据“so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals”可知，老虎跑得很快，此处应用副词fast修饰动词，故选C。 25．句意：它们通常在白天睡觉。 sleep睡觉；run跑；practice练习；watch观看。根据“But when night comes, they look for food and water.”可知，老虎白天睡觉，晚上觅食，故选A。 26．句意：当它们长大后，老虎妈妈会离开它们。 teach教；leave离开；fight打架；follow跟随。根据“A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old”可知，老虎长大后，妈妈就会离开它们，故选B。 27．句意：现在，许多老虎处于危险之中。 dangerous危险的；happiness幸福；danger危险；exercise练习。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...heir fur and meat”可知，许多老虎处于危险中，in danger“处于危险中”，故选C。 28．句意：许多坏人为了老虎的皮毛和肉而杀死老虎。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；for为了。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...heir fur and meat”可知，这些人为了老虎的皮毛和肉而杀死老虎。故选D。 29．句意：我们必须阻止这样的事情。 stop停止；clean清理；bring带来；join参加。根据上文介绍可知，我们需要阻止这些恶劣的行为，故选A。 30．句意：如果我们什么都不做，世界上很快就不会有老虎了！ everything一切；anything 任何事；nothing没什么；something某事。根据“soon there will be no tigers in the world”可知，如果大家什么都不做，世界上很快就不会有老虎了，nothing符合语境，故选C。 5、 阅读理解 A Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 31．How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A．By asking questions (提问). B．By listing numbers (列数字). C．By giving examples (举例). D．By making definitions (下定义). 32．Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A．Because it is as big as a chicken. B．Because it has a long mouth. C．Because it has eight toes. D．Because it can’t fly at all. 33．What can the kiwi do according to (根据) Paragraph (段落) 2? A．It can look for food all day. B．It often sleeps in the trees. C．It does well in smelling things. D．It’s easy for it to see things. 34．From the passage, the kiwi can be ________. ①a bird  ②fruit  ③money  ④a New Zealander A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 35．What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A．The Look of Kiwi B．The Hometown of Kiwi C．Kiwi—A Special Bird D．Kiwi—A Dangerous Bird 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的鸟——鹬鸵。 31．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is?”可知。作者以提问的方式开启本文。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special?”可知，鹬鸵很特别是因为它不会飞。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is the only bird that can smell things very well.”可知，鹬鸵的嗅觉很灵敏。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao”和“Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.”和第三段Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.可知，kiwi指水果、鸟类和新西兰人。故选B。 35．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种叫鹬鸵的鸟类，而且它们很特别。故选C。 B African elephants are very large animals. They are the largest animals living on land. An adult African elephant can be twice as tall as the man and weigh six tons or more. African elephants have very large ears. Some people think their ears are like the shape of Africa. The large ears help keep them cool. African elephants have long trunks (象鼻). They use their trunks to drink water and then spray (喷洒) themselves. This is another way to keep cool. They also spray dust (尘土) on their bodies to protect them from the hot sun. They use trunks for many other things. The trunk is a nose for smelling. Elephants make a sound through their trunks. They can use trunks for picking up things, such as food. African elephants usually feed on bananas, tree leaves and other plants. They often spend about sixteen hours having food a day. An adult African elephant can have 150 kg to 200 kg of food a day. African elephants are in danger because people kill too many African elephants for their ivory. Only in the last year people killed more than 20, 000 of them! They are becoming fewer and fewer now. We should protect them now! 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 36．African elephants are the biggest animals on land. 37．The baby African elephants can be twice taller than the man. 38．African elephants only has one way to keep them cool. 39．It usually takes the African elephants more than half of the day to eat food every day. 40．The passage mainly tells us the food of the African elephants. 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了非洲象的特点和生活习性。 36．细节理解题。根据“African elephants are very large animals. They are the largest animals living on land.”可知，非洲象是陆地上最大的动物。故选T。 37．细节理解题。根据“An adult African elephant can be twice as tall as the man and weigh six tons or more.”可知，一头成年非洲象的身高可以是人的两倍，体重可以达到六吨甚至更多。所以该题“非洲象的幼象可以比人类高两倍。”的表述与原文不符。故选F。 38．细节理解题。根据“The large ears help keep them cool.”及“African elephants have long trunks (象鼻). They use their trunks to drink water and then spray (喷洒) themselves. This is another way to keep cool.”可知，非洲象有长长的鼻子。它们用鼻子喝水，然后给自己喷水。这是另一种保持凉爽的方法。该题”非洲象只有一种方法来保持凉爽。”的表述不符合原文。故选F。 39．细节理解题。根据“They often spend about sixteen hours having food a day.”可知，它们通常每天花大约16个小时吃食物。该题“非洲象每天通常要花半天以上的时间来吃东西。”的表述符合原文。故选T。 40．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了非洲象的特点和生活习性。所以该题“这篇文章主要告诉我们非洲象的食物。”的表述不符合原文。故选F。 C On April 19th, the China Wildlife Conservation Association (中国野生动物保护协会) signed an agreement with the San Francisco Zoo. 41 They’ll arrive in 2025. “San Francisco is very excited,” said the local people. “It’s an honor for our city to be chosen as a long-term home for giant pandas.” Giant pandas were once endangered. 42 The U.S. is among the first countries to work with China to protect these animals. Together, they’ve bred (繁育) seventeen baby pandas since the 1990s. “Giant pandas are not just a national treasure of China,” said Lin Jian, spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry. “ 43 They’re bridges for friendship.” 44 They all live at Zoo Atlanta. That agreement is about to end later this year. In February, China announced that it would send a pair of pandas to the San Diego Zoo. 45 China has selected Yun Chuan and Xin Bao for this special trip. A．They’re also loved by people around the world. B．Right now, there are only four giant pandas in the U.S. C．It will send a pair of giant pandas to the zoo for the first time. D．Thanks to scientists’ hard work, there are nearly 1,900 pandas living in the wild. E．This marks a new round of cooperation between the two countries in protecting giant pandas. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国野生动物保护协会与旧金山动物园签署协议，将于2025年送一对大熊猫到该园的情况。 41．根据“They’ll arrive in 2025.”可知，此处内容和“被选的熊猫”相关。选项C“它将第一次把一对大熊猫送到动物园。”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“The U.S. is among the first countries to work with China to protect these animals.”可知，此处指科学家对保护大熊猫作出的努力。选项D“多亏了科学家们的努力，现在有将近1900只大熊猫生活在野外。”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“Giant pandas are not just a national treasure of China,”可知，大熊猫受到国内外人们的喜爱。选项A“它们也受到世界各地人们的喜爱。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“They all live at Zoo Atlanta.”可知，此处介绍在美国生活的大熊猫的情况。选项B“目前，美国只有四只大熊猫。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“That agreement is about to end later this year. In February, China announced that it would send a pair of pandas to the San Diego Zoo.”可知，此处介绍中国和美国新一轮的合作。选项E“这标志着两国在大熊猫保护方面展开了新一轮合作。”符合语境。故选E。 六、任务型阅读 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs. 46．Why did Judy open a help centre? 47．Where do the sloths live? 48．Can the sloths run very fast? 49．What is the main problem for sloths? 50．What can we learn from the passage? 【答案】46．Because she wants to save sloths. 47．Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. 48．No, they can’t. 49．The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 50．We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了朱迪建立救助中心，救助树懒的经历。 46．根据第二段“more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.”可知，朱迪创办了一个救助中心，救助了超过500只树懒；据此可知朱迪开一个救助中心是为了救助树懒。故填Because she wants to save sloths. 47．根据第三段“Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America.”可知，树懒住在中美和南美的森林里。故填Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. 48．根据第三段“ Sloths hardly move”及最最后一段“ these slow and quiet animals”可知，树懒几乎不移动，树懒很缓慢很安静；据此可以推测，树懒不能跑得很快，应用否定回答“no, 主语+助动词/情态动词/助动词+not”，指代复数名词“Sloths”应用they，故填No, they can’t. 49．根据最后一段“The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，树懒面临的主要问题是森林正在变得越来越小。故填The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals. 七、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 There is a zoo in our city. 51 (冠词) zoo is very big. It has many 52 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins and many other 53 (animal) in it. People like 54 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 55 (介词) Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 56 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 57 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 58 (连词) Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 59 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 60 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 【答案】 51．The 52．kinds 53．animals 54．seeing 55．on 56．any 57．called 58．but 59．are 60．well 【导语】本文介绍了城市里的动物园，以及讲述了Jim和他的同学们去动物园看各自喜欢的动物。 51．句意：那个动物园非常大。根据“There is a zoo in our city. ...(冠词) zoo is very big.”可知，此处特指上文提到的“动物园”，空处应用定冠词the。故填The。 52．句意：它有很多种动物。根据“It has many...(kind) of animals.”可知，空前是many，后接名词复数，故填kinds。 53．句意：你可以在里面看到老虎、大象、斑马、熊猫、海豚和许多其他的动物。空前是many other“许多其他的”，后接名词复数，故填animals。 54．句意：人们喜欢看动物。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，空处应是seeing，故填seeing。 55．句意：所以在周六和周日时动物园里有很多人。星期前用介词on，故填on。 56．句意：Jim和他的同学们没有课。根据“Jim and his classmates don’t have...”可知，句子是否定句，用any。故填any。 57．句意：动物园里有一只新来的叫花花的熊猫。根据“There is a new panda...(call) Huahua in the zoo.”可知，那只新来的熊猫被叫做花花，空处应用call的过去分词called“叫做”，故填called。 58．句意：他觉得老虎很可爱，但Lily不这么认为。根据“He thinks tigers are cute, ...Lily doesn’t think so.”可知，设空处前后是转折关系，空处应是but，故填but。 59．句意：她觉得海豚很友好。根据“She thinks dolphins...(be) friendly,”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数“dolphins”，此时be动词用are。故填are。 60．句意：它们跳舞跳得很好。根据“they can dance very...(good)”可知，空处应用good的副词形式well，修饰动词dance。故填well。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！49 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Animal Friends 第二课时（Section A 2a—2f） 分层作业 一、单词拼写 1．The students often have (三明治) for lunch on school days. 2．Please tell him the (惊人的) news. I don’t think he will believe it. 3．Tina and Lila are good friends. They often play (在一起). 4．This is an unlucky but (温暖的) story. 5．Do you know how to (保持) healthy? 二、单项选择 6．The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound? A．man B．cap C．gate D．dad 7．选出画线部分所含元音音素不同的选项。 A．have B．grandma C．China 8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A．paint B．explain C．Britain D．train 9．What’s the transcription of the underlined part in the word “Sunday”? A．/i/ B．/e/ C．/i:/ D．/e i/ 10．下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是________。 A．What time do you usually get up? B．Sounds like you’re having a good time. C．I can sing, but I can’t dance. D．I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park. 11．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa. A．a; The B．an; The C．an; An D．a; An 12．—________do they kill elephants? —Because they kill them ________their ivory. A．What; on B．What; for C．Why; for D．Why; on 13．—________ does the girl ________? —Australia. A．Where; be from B．Why; come from C．Where; come from D．When; be from 14．He’s ________and every one of us likes to make________ with him. A．friends; friendly B．friendly; friend C．friendly; friendly D．friendly; friends 15．—My dog can walk ________ two legs ________ a long time. —Wow! What a clever dog! A．to; for B．on; for C．on; at D．into; for 三、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Sarah. What’s your favorite animal? B: Panda. I love pandas very much. A: 16 ? B: Because they are very cute and funny. A: 17 ? B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province. A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. Have you ever been there? B: 18 . I went there with my parents last summer. A: 19 ? B: Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. A: That’s so small. I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation. B: 20 . A: Thank you. 四、完形填空 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 21 them do many things. I only like 22 because they are big and strong (强壮的). But many others think tigers are 23 , because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run 24 , so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they 25 in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will 26 them. Now, lots of tigers are in 27 . Many bad people kill tigers 28 heir fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must 29 this. And we should do something to save tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do 30 , soon there will be no tigers in the world! 21．A．keep B．help C．show D．listen 22．A．pandas B．lions C．tigers D．elephants 23．A．lazy B．cute C．beautiful D．scary 24．A．early B．quick C．fast D．slowly 25．A．sleep B．run C．practice D．watch 26．A．teach B．leave C．fight D．follow 27．A．dangerous B．happiness C．danger D．exercise 28．A．on B．in C．about D．for 29．A．stop B．clean C．bring D．join 30．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 5、 阅读理解 A Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 31．How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A．By asking questions (提问). B．By listing numbers (列数字). C．By giving examples (举例). D．By making definitions (下定义). 32．Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A．Because it is as big as a chicken. B．Because it has a long mouth. C．Because it has eight toes. D．Because it can’t fly at all. 33．What can the kiwi do according to (根据) Paragraph (段落) 2? A．It can look for food all day. B．It often sleeps in the trees. C．It does well in smelling things. D．It’s easy for it to see things. 34．From the passage, the kiwi can be ________. ①a bird  ②fruit  ③money  ④a New Zealander A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 35．What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A．The Look of Kiwi B．The Hometown of Kiwi C．Kiwi—A Special Bird D．Kiwi—A Dangerous Bird B African elephants are very large animals. They are the largest animals living on land. An adult African elephant can be twice as tall as the man and weigh six tons or more. African elephants have very large ears. Some people think their ears are like the shape of Africa. The large ears help keep them cool. African elephants have long trunks (象鼻). They use their trunks to drink water and then spray (喷洒) themselves. This is another way to keep cool. They also spray dust (尘土) on their bodies to protect them from the hot sun. They use trunks for many other things. The trunk is a nose for smelling. Elephants make a sound through their trunks. They can use trunks for picking up things, such as food. African elephants usually feed on bananas, tree leaves and other plants. They often spend about sixteen hours having food a day. An adult African elephant can have 150 kg to 200 kg of food a day. African elephants are in danger because people kill too many African elephants for their ivory. Only in the last year people killed more than 20, 000 of them! They are becoming fewer and fewer now. We should protect them now! 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 36．African elephants are the biggest animals on land. 37．The baby African elephants can be twice taller than the man. 38．African elephants only has one way to keep them cool. 39．It usually takes the African elephants more than half of the day to eat food every day. 40．The passage mainly tells us the food of the African elephants. C On April 19th, the China Wildlife Conservation Association (中国野生动物保护协会) signed an agreement with the San Francisco Zoo. 41 They’ll arrive in 2025. “San Francisco is very excited,” said the local people. “It’s an honor for our city to be chosen as a long-term home for giant pandas.” Giant pandas were once endangered. 42 The U.S. is among the first countries to work with China to protect these animals. Together, they’ve bred (繁育) seventeen baby pandas since the 1990s. “Giant pandas are not just a national treasure of China,” said Lin Jian, spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry. “ 43 They’re bridges for friendship.” 44 They all live at Zoo Atlanta. That agreement is about to end later this year. In February, China announced that it would send a pair of pandas to the San Diego Zoo. 45 China has selected Yun Chuan and Xin Bao for this special trip. A．They’re also loved by people around the world. B．Right now, there are only four giant pandas in the U.S. C．It will send a pair of giant pandas to the zoo for the first time. D．Thanks to scientists’ hard work, there are nearly 1,900 pandas living in the wild. E．This marks a new round of cooperation between the two countries in protecting giant pandas. 六、任务型阅读 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs. 46．Why did Judy open a help centre? 47．Where do the sloths live? 48．Can the sloths run very fast? 49．What is the main problem for sloths? 50．What can we learn from the passage? 七、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。 There is a zoo in our city. 51 (冠词) zoo is very big. It has many 52 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins and many other 53 (animal) in it. People like 54 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 55 (介词) Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 56 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 57 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 58 (连词) Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 59 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 60 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！49 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$