Unit 8 词汇考点 2024-2025学年沪教版英语七年级上册

Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby Vocabulary 1. ring/r / n.环状物;圈形的东西 2. collection /k 'lek n/n.(常指同类的)收集物 拓展:collect v.收藏;收集 collector n.收藏者;收藏家 3. own / n/v.拥有;有 拓展:own adj.自己的 搭配:on one’s own=by oneself 独自 4. valuable /'v lju bl/adj. 贵重的 拓展:value n.价值 v.重视;给……估价 (反)valueless adj.没有价值的;不值钱的 5. *handle /'handl/v.(用手)触 6. glove /gl v/n.(分手指的)手套 7. add / d/v. 增加;添加 拓展:addition n. 加法;添加物 8. envelope /'env l p/n.信封 9. absolutely /' bs lu:tli/adv.极其 拓展:absolute adj.完全的;绝对的 10. seem /si:m/v.好像;似乎 用法:seem可以用作连系动词,其基本用法是后接形容词、名词、不定式、分词或表语从句,构成主系表结构。 (1) 主语+seem(+to be)+表语,用于说明主语的特征或状态。 (2) 主语+seem+不定式,seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语 (3) It seems+that从句,it是形式主语,that引导主语从句 11. impossible / m'p s bl/ adj.不可能的 拓展:impossibly adv.不可能地 impossibility n.不可能;不可能的事 (反)possible adj.可能的 12. single/'s gl/ adj.单个的 13. *nail /ne l/n.钉;钉子 14. explain / k'sple n/v.解释;说明 拓展:explanation n.解释;说明 搭配:explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 15. bit /b t/n.一部分 16. similar /'s m l (r)/adj. 相像的;类似的 拓展:similarly adv. 相似地;类似地 similarity n.相似性;类似性 搭配:be similar to 和……相似 17. coin /k n/n. (一枚)硬币 18. soft /s ft/adj. 软的 19. sticker /'st k (r)/n. 贴纸 拓展:stick v. 粘贴;粘住-stuck-stuck sticky adj. 黏(性)的 20. waste /we st/ n. 白费;糟蹋 21. *item /'a t m/n. 一件商品(或物品) 22. result /r 'z lt/ n. 后果;结果 拓展:result v.(因……)发生;(随……)产生 搭配:result in 造成;导致 as a result 因此;结果 as a result of 由于;因为 23. *wrapper /'r p (r)/ n.包装纸 拓展:wrap v. 包裹 24. bar /ba:(r)/n.(长方形)条 25. include / n'klu:d/ v.包括;包含 拓展:including prep.包括 26. size /sa z/ n.大小 27. pattern /'p tn/ n.图案;花样 28. produce /pr 'dju:s/ v.生产;制造 拓展:product n. 产品;制品 producer n. 生产者 production n.生产;制造 29. attract / 'tr kt/ v.吸引;招引 拓展:attraction n. 有吸引力的事;吸引力 attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的 30. insect /' nsekt/ n.昆虫 31. object /' bd kt/n. 物体;物品 拓展:object n.宾语 v.反对 32. flat /fl t/ adj.平滑的 拓展:flat n.公寓;平地 33. language /'l gw d /n. 语言 34. treasure /'tre (r)/ n.珍宝;宝物 35. unlock / n'l k/v.发现;揭示 拓展:unlock v.开锁 (反)lock v.锁上 36. real /'ri: l/ adj.真的 拓展:really adv.真正地;很 realize v.认识到;意识到 reality n.现实;实际情况 37. add...to...把……添加到…… 38. soft drink软饮料(不含酒精) 39. a waste of time浪费时间 40. pocket money (父母给孩子的)零花钱 41. all over the world全世界 课堂精炼 I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1. My mum needs to buy a pair of (手套). 2.Your idea (好像) very good but needs to be tried out. 3. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well. 4. This cloth has a (图案) of blue and white squares. 5. A bright moving (物体) appeared in the sky at sunset. 6. He sent her a (单个的) red rose. 7.The tour (包括) a visit to the Science Museum. 8. The box is my (珍宝), so please don't throw it away. 9. His sister often drank (软饮料)when she was young. 10. Peter seldom spends his (零花钱) on snacks. II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He was an (absolute) great friend. 2. Check out the (stick) at the bottom of Andy's toy box. 3. The company can (product) over 8,000 machines every day. 4. It’s really an (attract) film and I want to watch it again. 5. Catherine put all the (envelope) on the table. 6. The museum has a great (collect) of famous paintings, 7. The woman was singing (soft) to the baby. 8. A true friend is very (value), but it's hard to get. III. 根据汉语意思,完成句子。 1. 让我向你解释一下今天开会的目的。 Let me the purpose of today's meeting you. 2. 众所周知,吸烟会导致肺部疾病。 As we all know, smoking can lung illnesses. 3. 人们从世界各地来欣赏她的作品。 People came from to view her work. 4. 跟他争吵是浪费时间。 It's to argue with him. 5. 因为天气不好,我们推迟了会议。 the bad weather, we put off the meeting. 6. 别忘了在汤里加点盐。 Don't forget to some salt the soup. 7. 他们的房子和我们的相像,但我们的要大些。 Their house ours, but ours is bigger. 8.她一个人抚养四个孩子一定很艰难。 It must be hard for her to bring up four children . 答案 I. 1. gloves 2. seems 3. language 4. pattern 5. object 6. single 7. includes/included 8. treasure 9. soft drink 10. pocket money II. 1. absolutely 2. sticker 3. produce 4. attractive 5. envelopes 6. collection 7. softly 8. valuable III. 1. explain; to 2. result in 3. all over the world 4. a waste of time 5. As a result of 6. add; to 7. is similar to 8. on her own 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$