Lesson 135 The latest report (课件)-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

New Concept English 新概念英语第一册（初阶） Lesson 135 The latest report 最新消息 授课教师： Tel: Review Lesson 134 I'm reading. What did she say? What did she tell you? She said (that) she was reading. She told me (that) she was reading. Grammar Focus 用自己的话转述别人的话，一般情况下是宾语从句。 若直接引语为陈述句：去掉引号加that，人称变化要灵活；时态向后退一步，状语变化要规则。 1、 人称 2、时态 3、状语变化 4、句型 直接引语 间接引语 例句 一般现在时 一般过去时 He said, “I am a student.” He said that he was a student. 一般过去时 过去完成时 He said, “ I was a teacher.” He said that he had been a teacher. 现在进行时 过去进行时 He said,“I am playing basketball.” He said that he was playing basketball. 现在完成时 过去完成时 He said, “I have learnt English for 6 years” He said that he had learnt English for 6 years. 过去完成时 过去完成时 He said, “I had finished my homework before supper.” He said that he had finished his homework before supper. 时态的变化: 指示代词，时间状语，地点状语： 直接引语 间接引语 例句 this that 那个 She said, ”I washed my hair this morning.” She said that she had washed her hair that morning. these those 那些 He said, “These books are mine.” He said that those books are mine. now then 那时 He said, “I am washing my hair now.” He said that he was washing his hair then. today that day 那天 He said, “I have washed my hair today.” He said that he had washed his hair that day. yesterday the day before 前天 She said, “I went to Beijing yesterday.” She said that she had went Beijing the day before. tomorrow the next (following) day 第二天 She said, “I’ll go to Beijing tomorrow.” She said that she would go to Beijing the next day. here there 那里 He said, “My sister was here.” He said that his sister had been there. 一、单项选择 1. Jack said to me, “You look worried today.” Jack told me that ____________ worried ____________. A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day 2. Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?” Jack asked her where ____________ holidays. A. she spent her B. you spend your C. she spend her D. you spent your ( ) 4.“May I lend the book to others?”“No, you_________.” A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t ( ) 5. “Where’s Jack?”“He __________ to the office.” A. has gone B. went C. will go ( ) 6. He told me he __________ his homework. A. has just finished B. has been finished C. had just finished ( ) 7. It’s raining __________. You’d better not go out. A. hard B. hardly C. harder ( ) 8. I told him the capital of China _________Beijing. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 9. It’s __________outside, and put on your winter coat. A. freeze B. freezes C. freezing ( ) 10. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and _________students to listen to him. A. other B. the others C. others D. the other 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. People all over the world ____________(like) playing football. 2. Can I _____________(carry) these bags for you? 3. What _____________(be) the weather like today? 4. We ______________ (not know) where he is. 5. Would you like something ______________(drink)? 三、把下列直接引语改为间接引语 1.“I never eat meat.” he said. ________________________________________________________ 2.“I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. ________________________________________________________ 3.“I took it home with me.” she said. ________________________________________________________ 4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” ________________________________________________________ 5.“I met her yesterday.” he said to me. ________________________________________________________ 6.“You must come here before five.” he said. ________________________________________________________ 7.“I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said. ________________________________________________________ 8.“Did you see her last week?” he said. ________________________________________________________ 9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” ________________________________________________________ 10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?” ________________________________________________________ 四、翻译下列句子 1. 由于这个原因，她今早上学迟到了。 ________________________________________________________ 2. Jack应该养成上课做笔记的好习惯。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 他经常给我们带来好运。 ________________________________________________________ 4. 他告诉我他还没有完成作业。 ________________________________________________________ 5. 她不被允许与朋友出去闲逛。 ________________________________________________________ 6. 她告诉我她正在为孩子们做饭。 ________________________________________________________ Lesson 135 The latest report 最新消息 Read the conversation then answer this question. Is Karen Marsh going to retire, do you think? 阅读对话，然后回答问题。你认为卡伦·马什会退休吗？ Passage: REPORTER : Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh? MISS MARSH : I may. I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make another film. 记 者： 马什小姐，您真的准备退休吗？ 马什小姐：有可能退。我还拿不定主意。我得问一下我的未婚夫。他不会再让我拍电影了。 REPORTER : Your future husband, Miss Marsh? MISS MARSH : Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos. We're going to get married next week. 记 者： 您的末婚夫，马什小姐？ 马什小姐：是的，让我把他给你们介绍一下。他叫卡洛斯。下星期我们就要结婚了。 KATE: Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week.’ 凯 特：看啊，莉兹！这又有一篇关于卡伦•马什的报道。你听：“卡伦•马什：最新消息。今天在伦敦旅馆，马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休。她说她还拿不定主意。她说她得问问她的未婚夫。她说她的未婚夫不会再让她拍电影，然后她把我们介绍给卡洛斯,并告诉我们说他们下星期结婚。” LIZ : That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate? KATE : It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband! 莉 兹：凯特，这真是条轰动的消息，是不是？ 凯 特：当然啦。他将是她的第6个丈夫！ Read the passage and answer the questions: 1. Is Karen Marsh really going to retire, or is she still not sure? 2. What is the name of her future husband? 3. When will they get married? 4. Does Karen Marsh introduce Carlos to the reporters? 5. How does Liz describe the news? New words and expressions 生词和短语 future /'fjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来的 get married 结婚 hotel /həʊˈtel/ n. 饭店 latest /'leitist/ adj.最新的 introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v. 介绍 Key words: 1. future 1) adj. 未来的，将来的 one’s future husband 未婚夫 e.g.未来的人们将不再吃晚饭。 Future people will not have dinner. She is his future wife. 2）n. 未来，将来，前途 e.g. The future is always unknown to us. 未来对我们来说总是不可知的。 in the future 在将来 e.g. 我将来会成为一个明星。 I will be a star in the future. 2. get married [ɡet 'mærɪd] 结婚 ① They got married last year. 他们去年结婚。 娶，嫁：marry-married-married ② Will you marry me? marry sb. 娶了......; 嫁给了...... 练习： 去年Sam娶了Lucy。 上周 Lily嫁给了Tom。 ③ I’m married. married adj. 已婚的 single adj. 单身的 She is single. She is not married. get married 结婚 （表示结婚的行为，不能表示结婚的时间的延续。） be married 已结婚 （表示已婚的状态，可以表示时间的延续。） e.g. 那个老爷爷和老奶奶结婚已50年了。 The old man and the old woman have already been married for fifty years. 3. hotel [həʊ'tel] n. 饭店 five-star hotel = five stars hotel stay at a hotel 住旅馆 他昨天晚上住在一个大旅馆。 He stayed at a big hotel yesterday. 辨析： 1）hostel n. 招待所,旅馆（经济型的小旅社,主供住宿及伙食） 2）hotel 旅馆,饭店,客栈(相对正式高档一点 ，一般指正规高档城市旅馆或星级酒店) 3）inn 客栈,旅馆(尤指乡村或公路边的小旅馆, 客栈,酒馆） 4）motel 汽车旅馆，原文来自英文的Motel，是motor hotel的缩写。 motel 汽车旅馆与一般旅馆最大的不同点，在于汽车旅馆提供的停车位与房间相连，一楼当作车库，二楼为房间，这样独门独户为典型的汽车旅馆房间设计。 汽车旅馆同时也是一部影片的名字。 4. latest ['leɪtɪst]: adj.最新的（late-later-the latest） the latest news 最新消息 her latest song 他最新的歌 his latest movie 他最新的电影 1) adj. 最新的=（某种程度上）最晚的 the latest news/report 最新消息 e.g. 你知道关于那个明星的最新消息吗？ Did you know the latest report about that star? 2) adj. 最晚的（late的最高级） e.g. 她是最晚来的人。 She was the latest person to come. 5. introduce 1) v. 介绍 introduce A to B（把A介绍给B） May I introduce my friend George (to you)? 2) v. 把（新事物）引进（到…） introduce sth. into / to… 我想把这些新事物引进到上海。 I want to introduce these new things into Shanghai. 3）introduction n. 介绍 Language points 语言要点 1. Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh? really 真的，确实，加强语气 2. I may. I can’t make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won’t let me make another film. 1）I may. = I may retire.有可能，说明还没有确定。 2）make up my mind 拿定主意，做出决定 3）will have to 是have to 的将来时 have/ has to 现在时 will have to 将来时 had to 过去时 would have to 过去将来时 have had to 完成时（但通常不能用于进行时） 4）future husband 未婚夫 5）let sb do sth. 让（允许）某人做某事 相当于allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 3. Yes, let me introduce him to you. His name is Garlos. We’re going to get married next week. 1）introduce A to B 将A介绍给B May I introduce my sister to you? 2）get married 结婚 (表示结婚的行为，终止性动作。不能表示结婚的时间的延续。) be married 结婚 (表示已婚的状态，可以表示时间的延续。) e.g. —Are you married？你结婚了吗？ —Yes, I am. 是的，结了。 —When did you get married? —I got married last year. —How long have you been married? —I have been married for 14 months. marry v. 娶，嫁（说明结婚的对象） marry sb. —Who do you want to marry? —I’ll marry nobody. 4. Here’s another report about Karen Marsh. Here’s …. 这 里 有...... Here’s a letter for you. 这里有你的一封信。 5. the latest = the latest news 最新消息 6. at London Hotel 在伦敦旅馆里 7. might 是may的过去式，couldn’t 是can’t的过去式 would 是will的过去式 8.That’s sensation news, isn’t it, Kate? 反意疑问句，isn’t it 加强了句子的语气，“难道不是吗？” 各国退休年龄 中国 男性60周岁，女性55周岁 一是社保空账国家不给填。 二是说与国际接轨。 三中国进入了老龄化社会，4-2-1家庭结构 英国 男65岁，女60岁 2012-2013财年，所有英国公民到了退休年龄，都能领到每周107.45英镑的基本养老金 德国 法定退休年龄65岁，实际退休年龄62岁 法国 法定退休年龄60岁 工作满40年就可以领取“全额养老金”，即退休前工资的80%。 Thanks for your listening! $$