内容正文:
Reading -- An forgettable experience
Grammar -- Six Tense & Passive Voice
More Practice -- Faster, higher, stronger
U5 Sport
目录
01
02
03
04
Reading Part &
Key Words
Grammar
More Practice
Comprehensive Exercise
Reading Part
&
Key Words
PART 01
The 2024 Olympic Games was held in Paris, France.
Do you know any sport in the Olympic Games?
Lead-in
shooting
swimming
diving
tennis
basketball
badminton
table tennis
The Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2022.
Do you know any sport in the Winter Olympic Games?
Lead-in
skating
skiing
bobsleigh
ice hockey
curling
sledding
Before you read
Look at the pictures, the title and the first paragraph of the article on Page 67. Then answer the questions.
1. What does the writer think of skiing?
She may think skiing is very interesting and exciting.
2. Who took her on a special holiday?
Her parents.
3. What did they probabaly do during the holiday?
They probably went skiing in the mountains.
Before you read
Look at the pictures, the title and the first paragraph of the article on Page 67. Then answer the questions.
1. What does the writer think of skiing?
She may think skiing is very interesting and exciting.
2. Who took her on a special holiday?
Her parents.
3. What did they probabaly do during the holiday?
They probably went skiing in the mountains.
While-reading: skimming
Skim the text, then choose the best answers.
1. What type is the article?
A. narration(叙述) B. Arguemantation(议论) C. Exposition(说明)
2. How did the writer explain her experience?
A. In the order of places B. In the order of time
C. In the order of characters.
3. Which following can show the structure of the acticle?
A. B. C.
⑤
①
②
③
④
①
②
③
④
⑤
①
②
③
④
⑤
While-reading: skimming
Skim the text, then sort out six element of the story.
Made snowballs and played in the snow
Had a skiing lesson
Went skiing
A ski resort in the
Canadian Rockies
By plane and by bus
Vanessa’s dream was to
see some real snow.
Vanessa and her parents
Christmas holiday
last year
who
when
where
how
why
what
Read the text again, then arrange the schedule of Vanessa’s experience.
While-reading: detailed reading
They ______________________as the bus climbed through the mountains.
When they reached the resort, they _____________________________
___________.
They ____________________ and saw the ski slope opposite the hotel.
saw the thick snow on the trees
quickly jumped out of the bus and played
checked in at the hotel
They________________________________________________.
had a skiing lesson with
a young couple
the first day
the second day
Vanessa could______________ _________________________.
Vanessa kept ______ and had _____________.
do a few
rapid runs
skiing
the third day
the following days
with snow
a wonderful time
While-reading: skimming
Let’s discuss!
What is the moral of the story?
Always willing to try something new
Never give up when you meet difficulties
Enjoy what you are doing
...
Key Words
Our instructor took us to a gentle slop.
1. gentle
adj. 平缓的
adj. 温和的
gently
adv. 平缓地,柔和地
1. Many street in Guangzhou are on slopes.
2. My father patted my shoulder and gave me encouragement.
gentle
gently
Key Words
To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success.
adj. 坦诚的,坦率的
adj. 诚实的,正直的
adj. 不诚实的
n. 诚实
1. Friendship is about love, ,understanding and trust .
2. To be , I don’t like this style at all.
3. I will not make friends with persons.
honesty
2. honest
to be honest 坦白说,说实在的
honesty
dishonest
honest
dishonest
Key Words
It was a shame, but we had to leave.
n. 令人遗憾的事
n. 羞耻,羞愧
adj. 感到羞愧的
adj. 丢脸的,
可耻的
1. It is a that she wan’t here to see it .
2. It was not your fault. Don’t feel of yourself.
shame
3. shame
What a shame! = What a pity!真遗憾!
shameful
ashamed
ashamed
Other Key Words
渴望做某事
登记,报到
说实在的
被……绊倒
保持平衡
建立
减缓压力
对……满意的
by dying to do
check in
to be honest
fall over
keep one’s balance
build up
relieve stress
feel pleased with
Grammar
PART 02
时间标志词 now, look, listen 例句
肯定句 主语 + am / is /are + 动词ing I am swimming now.
Listen! He is singing.
Look! They are swimming.
否定句 主语 + am / is /are not + 动词ing I am not swimming now.
Listen! He isn’t singing.
Look! They aren’t swimming.
疑问句 Is he /she / it + 动词ing ?
Are you /they + 动词ing ? Are you swimming now?
Listen! Is he singing?
Look! Are they swimming?
Present Continue Tense 现在进行时
(表示现在正在做的事情 或 表示将来)
时间标志词 过去的具体时间,at that time... 例句
肯定句 主语 + was / were + 动词ing He was singing at 8 a.m. yesterday.
They were swimming at that time.
否定句 主语 + was/ were not + 动词ing He wasn’t singing at 8 a.m. yesterday.
They weren’t swimming at that time.
疑问句 Was he /she / it + 动词ing ?
Were you /they + 动词ing ? Were you swimming at 9 a.m. yesterday?
Was he singing at 8 a.m. yesterday?
Past Continue Tense 过去进行时
(表示过去某一时间正在做的事情)
时间标志词 always, usually, often, seldom, never , every...
肯定句 主语 + am / is /are + 其他
主语三单 + 动词三单 + 其他
主语非三单 + 动词原形 + 其他 He is often at home.
He often reads books.
They sometimes read books.
否定句 主语 + am / is /are not + 其他
主语三单 + doesn’t + 动词原形 + 其他
主语非三单 + don’t + 动词原形 + 其他 He isn’t often at home.
He doesn’t often read books.
They don’t sometimes read books.
疑问句 Be he /she / it + 其他 ?
Does + 主语三单 + 动词原形 + 其他 ?
Do + 主语非三单 + 动词原形 + 其他 ? Is he often at home?
Does he often read books?
Do they sometimes read books?
Simple Present Tense 一般现在时
(表示当下状态、经常做的事情 或 客观真理)
时间标志词 yesterday, last, ago, this morning, just now, before
肯定句 主语 + was/were + 其他
主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 He was happy yesterday.
He watched TV last night.
否定句 主语 +was/were not + 其他
主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 He wasn’t happy yesterday.
He didn’t watch TV last night.
疑问句 Was/Were he /she / it + 其他 ?
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 ? Was he happy yesterday?
Did he watch TV last night?
Simple Past Tense 一般过去时
(表示过去发生的动作)
时间标志词 tomorrow, later, next, in the future , in + 将来时间
肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他
主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他 He will run tomorrow.
They are going to run tomorrow.
否定句 主语 + won’t + 动词原形 + 其他
主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他 He won’t run tomorrow.
They aren’t going to run tomorrow.
疑问句 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他? Will he run tomorrow?
Will they run tomorrow?
Simple Future Tense 一般将来时
(表示将来发生的动作)
时间标志词 already, yet, ever, just, never, since, for, so far...
肯定句 主语 + have / has + 过去分词 They have learnt English for six years.
She has learnt English for six years.
否定句 主语 + haven't / hasn’t + 过去分词 They haven’t learnt English for six years.
She hasn’t learnt English for six years.
疑问句 Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词 ? Have they learnt English for six years?
Has she learnt English for six years?
Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时
(表示从过去到现在持续发生的动作)
Passive Voice
(基本结构:be + 过去分词)
时态 结构 例句
一般现在时 主语 + am / is / are + 过去分词 English was spoken by her every day.
一般过去时 主语 + was / were + 过去分词 A banana was eaten yesterday.
一般将来时 主语 + will + be + 过去分词 Trees will be planted tomorrow.
现在完成时 主语 + have / has been + 过去分词 Trees have been planted already.
不使用被动的情况:
1. “发生”:happen, take place
2. 感官动词:look, taste, smell, sound, feel
3. 本身属性:The pen writes well.
More Practice
Faster, Higher, Stronger
PART 03
Olympic Symbol
What do you know about the colours of Olympic symbol?
Lead-in
Blue stands for Europe
Yellow stands for Asia
Black stands for Africa
Green stands for Oceania
Red stands for America
What do you think of the title of the passage?
It’s the motto of Olympic Games.
While-reading: detailed reading
Read the passage and divide it into three parts, then summerize the main idea.
Part Paragrah Main idea
1 Para. 1 -2 An introduction to ancient Olympic Games and modern ones
2 Para. 3 - 4 Some facts about Olympic Games events
3 Para. 5 the motto of Olympic Games
While-reading: detailed reading
Read the passage again then answer the questions.
1. Were the ancient Olympic Games similar to the modern ones?
No, they weren’t.
2. What are the differences?
In ancient times, only the Greeks took part in the Olympics, and women were not allowed to join or even watch them. But in the modern Games, athletes from all over the world take part in different sports at the Olympics. Many of these athletes are women.
3. What do the track events include?
Running.
While-reading: detailed reading
Read the passage again then answer the questions.
4. What do the field events include?
High jump, long jump and shot put.
5. What does the writer think the Olympics are all about?
They are all about “Faster, Higher, Stronger”.
Comprehensive
Exercise
PART 04
The number of forest parks in Guangdong ______ to more than 1,300 so far.
A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. has been increased
2. The book ______ well. Everyone likes it.
A. sells B. is sold C. sold D. was sold
3. -- When ______ the bridge ______ ? -- Last year.
A. has, built B. was built C. has, been built D. is built
4. --I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
-- Sorry, I ______ a lesson at that time.
A. had B. am having C. has had D. was having
Exercise 选择题
5. What ______ yesterday?
A. was happened B. happened C. happen D. had happened
6. The sofa ______ comfortable, I love it.
A. is felt B. is feel C. feels D. is feeling
7. Hurry up! Your father ______ us.
A. waits B. waited C. will wait D. is waiting
8. Mr Brown will visit Beijing as soon as he ______ to China tomorrow.
A. come B. coming C. comes D. will come
Exercise 选择题
9. Go________the back door, and you’ll find a garden.
A. in B. through C. across D. cross
10. -- Who is the little girl in the photo?
-- That’s me. This photo________when I was five.
A. is taken B. takes C. was taken D. took
11. -- Have you finished your work?
-- Not yet. But I________it in half an hour.
A. finished B. have finished C. will finish D. finish
Exercise 选择题
Exercise 完成句子
1. Lucy在赶车时扑倒在路上。
Lucy_________ _________on the street when she was catching the bus.
2. 打羽毛球使我强壮。
_________ _________helps me_________ healthy and strong.
3. 我们应该帮助豆豆建立自信。
We should help Doudou_________ _________confidence.
4. 我们一到旅馆就报到了。
We_________ _________as soon as we arrived.
fell over
Playing badminton become
build up
checked in
Exercise 完成句子
5. 这个经历多么难忘啊!
________ ________the experience is!
6. Wilbur极想成为英雄。
Wilbur________ ________ ________become a hero.
7. 我想知道如何能保持平衡。
I want to know ________ I can ________ my ________.
8. 说实在话,你的衣服很奇怪。
________ ________ ________, your clothes seems strange.
How forgettable
is dying to
how keep balance
To be honest
Homework
1. Copy and memorize the new words.
2. Complete exercise D2.
3. Complete activity book P86.
THANKS
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