冲刺模拟卷02-【中职专用】2025年职教高考英语冲刺模拟卷（江苏专用）

2025年江苏省中等职业学校职教高考文化考试 英语模拟冲刺试题卷02 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第1节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1．—It seems that your daughter shows ________ interest in playing ________ chess. —Exactly. Her teacher says she has ________ gift for music. A．a; the; a B．an; /; a C．/; the; / D．an; the; the 2．—Nowadays it’s fast and easy to find the information we need. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．courage B．message C．knowledge D．challenge 3．An English-Chinese dictionary is a book that gives a list of English words in order and ________ their meanings in Chinese. A．imagines B．impresses C．creates D．explains 4．— China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure. —Exactly. We teenagers should learn more about it and try to spread it to the world. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 5．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of some ________ to me. A．it’s; helpful B．that; help C．this; helpful D．it; help 6．—Have you ever ________ Xizang? —Yes. I went there last year and I saw ________ tourists there. A．been in, four thousand B．went to, four thousand C．been to, thousands of D．gone to, thousands of 7．—Who will be the winner of the game show? —No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning. A．will be announced B．will announce C．is announced D．announces 8．I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it. A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that 9．—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A．who B．where C．whose D．that 10．— When will you hand in your report on films, Nancy? — Not until it ________ next week, Sir. A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 第2节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help. —________. Many hands make light work. A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．That’s all right D．I’m afraid not 12．—Hi, Cecily! I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free. —________! I have expected to read her books for long. A．That’s right B．Have fun C．Lucky you D．Take it easy 13．—What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A．It’s not my cup of tea B．It’s really wonderful C．No one knows for certain D．It all depends 14．—How about going to the library this afternoon? — ________ Reading is my therapy. A．Forget it. B．Are you kidding? C．Don’t you know? D．You read my mind. 15．—I’m worried about tomorrow’s exam. —________. I’m sure you will make it. A． Take it easy B．Bad luck C．What a pity D．Don’t mention it M: I want to send this parcel to France, What’s the postage? W: Let’s weigh it first. Three pounds and a half. What’s in it? M: A present for a friend. 16. Who is the man talking to? A. A friend. B. A driver. C. A teacher. D. A clerk. M: Can I have some food now? I feel hungry. W: No, you mustn’t. You’ve just had an operation. 17. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Employer and employee. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. D. Patient and doctor. W: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry! M: Hi, Dianna. What’s wrong? W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go. 18. Why does Dianna say sorry to Peter? A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. D. Perhaps she is ill. Thank you for your letter of 3 February. I would like to apologize for the error made by our company. We agree that the usual high standards of our products were not met in this instance. This was caused by an unexpected malfunction. We assure you that this will not happen again. We have dispatched the new items. 19. What kind of letter is the above? A. A letter of apology. B. A letter of adjustment. C. A letter of complaint. D. A letter of thanks. Mrs. Smith has been typing letters since 9 a.m. today, and she’s very tired. She has typed 25 letters today and she has never typed that many letters in one day before! She has to type only one more letter, and then she can go home. It’s been a very long day. 20. How many letters should Mrs. Smith type today? A. 25 B. 26 C. 27 D. 28 Man: It might snow tonight. Do you think we should cancel the dinner with my mother? Woman: That could work, as long as you don’t think she’ll be mad. Last week when we cancelled, she was mad. 21. What does the woman mean? A. They should cancel the dinner. B. They’d better not cancel the dinner. C. They should tell their mother. D. They’d better not tell their mother. The Instructions on the Bottles DO NOT PURCHASE IF SEAL IS BROKEN Dosage: Adults 2 tsps, every 4 hours; Children 1 tsp, every 4 hours. Consult your doctor if under 2 years of age or cough continues for more than 1 week. EXO: April, 2017 22. This medicine can be used as a cure for . A. cancer B. cough C. headache D. toothache W: I just bought this new dress at a sale. It only cost me $200. How do you like it? M: It’s nice, but my sister bought the same thing for half the price. 23. How much did the man’s sister pay for her dress? A. $50. B. $100. C. $200. D. $400. W: I’d like to order the mushroom soup and a small salad, please. M: All right, madam. Take this number and sit wherever you’d like. Your order will be ready in about five minutes. Your total is 8.50 dollars. 24. Who is the man probably? A. A cook. B. A cashier. C. A customer D. A friend If the victim can’t speak, cough, or breathe, give him the Heimlich Maneuver until the foreign body is expelled. You’d better call 120 as soon as possible. 25. This may be a way of ____. A. stopping a bloody nose B. treating a cut finger C. treating a heart attack D. treating choking 第3节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A: Timmy, you seem to have been thinking about something. 26 B: I’m worrying about tomorrow’s test. A: Are you serious? 27 B: That’s true. I go over what I have learned every day. 28 A: 29 You’ve been working hard these days. There’s no doubt that you will pass. B: In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room. A: Try to relax. 30 B: Thanks for your kind advice. A．You always devote a great deal of time to study. B．Cheer up, Timmy! C．But I’m still afraid I can’t pass it. D．You will feel better with the help of deep breathing. E．What’s on your mind? 第4节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Hey games, have you heard the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it 31 , over 1.6 million players were playing it online, more than Counter Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring. This game is 32 because it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know Dota 2 and its 33 version, Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in 34 stories too. But things 35 with a game called Honor of Kings. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends. Now, Black Myth: Wukong is even more exciting because it’s the 36 AAA games to feature Chinese legends in a video game ever before. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology. The game’s hero is Wukong, the Monkey King from one of the four classic Chinese 37 Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas. Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money. But it’s 38 it because by the evening of the release day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam. Although some might say it’s hard to make money 39 , the success of Chinese legends in video games shows that it is surely 40 . And with time going on, it looks like there could be more in the future. 31．A．worked out B．tried out C．came out D．broke out 32．A．surprising B．valuable C．pleasant D．special 33．A．earlier B．later C．better D．worse 34．A．Eastern B．Southern C．Western D．Northern 35．A．happened B．changed C．turned D．improved 36．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 37．A．movies B．plays C．poems D．novels 38．A．worth B．successful C．practical D．powerful 39．A．highly B．quickly C．slowly D．patiently 40．A．general B．common C．possible D．certain 第二部分: 阅读理解（共22小题；第41～58题每小题2分，第59～62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Do you feel tired sometimes? Nowadays, stress is everywhere in our daily life. Not just men, women and young people also suffer from stress. The main causes of stress are: death, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams. So how do you know if you suffer from stress? Do the Stress Test and find out! Stress Test Yes No 1 Do you often sleep badly? 2 Do you get headaches a lot? 3 Do you find it difficult to relax? 4 Do you need alcohol cigarettes to keep calm? 5 Do you usually hide your feeling? 6 Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? 7 Do you take sleeping pills? 8 Do you get angry when things go wrong? If you have more than two “Yes” among these questions, you are suffering from stress. So what can you do about it? Doing yoga (瑜伽), chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving (减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are simpler ways. They say that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people—and especially men—ought to X more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress. 41. From the passage, we can know that       . A. many social problems can cause stress B. young people suffer more from stress than the old C. doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress D. if all the answers are yes, you are suffering from stress 42. You may suffer from stress if you        . A. never depend on alcohol or cigarettes B. can sleep without sleeping pills C. often communicate with anyone else D. easily get angry when things go wrong 43. Which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress? A. Doing yoga.            B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Laughing and crying.    D. Playing with worry beads. 44. What does X mean? A. smile B. cry C. relax D. laugh 45. However doctors now say that there are simpler ways. Here “simpler ways “means ______. A. chewing gum B. playing with worry C. laugh and cry D. above all 46. The main idea of the passage is           . A. about stress and how to relieve your stress B. that there are many reasons for having stress C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress D. stress is everywhere in our everyday life B AI is like giving superpower to computers. It helps them to learn things and do tasks that people usually do. According to scientists, AI could be used to tell the weather more quickly and correctly than traditional methods. The traditional way to tell the weather is by collecting data on what is happening in the air. The data may come from places like weather satellites, planes and so on. Then the data is sent to supercomputers for weather reports. Although supercomputers are powerful, it can take many hours to produce results. AI models have been developed to quickly tell future weather. They can tell the weather by using two sets of data: the weather at present and the weather from six hours ago. AI models are very helpful. They can be used on standard computers like office computers, and it only takes a few minutes to get the results. However, the results may not include as much information as those produced by traditional models. Will AI take the place of traditional models? Scientists say it probably won’t, but it will be used together with them. That’s because AI still needs to learn from the data collected by traditional methods. But hopefully, AI will be able to deal with tasks that older methods find difficult, such as telling when and how much it will rain in the near future. This could give people enough time to solve the problems caused by bad weather. 47．The data in traditional weather reports may come from ________. A．clouds B．towers C．trees D．planes 48．How does AI know about future weather? A．By learning experience from satellites. B．By comparing past and present weather. C．By collecting data from different places. D．By watching what is happening in the sky. 49．What does the underlined word “standard” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Huge. B．Slow. C．Ordinary. D．Expensive. 50．Which task will AI probably do according to the last paragraph?   A．Offering people weather maps. B．Reporting how much it will rain. C．Reporting when a snow will end. D．Offering full weather information. 51．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．AI Will Cause Bad Weather. B．AI Could Stop Bad Weather. C．AI Could Tell Future Weather. D．AI Will Change Future Weather. C It is often said that elderly people don’t understand youngsters, while many believe that children are too young to fully appreciate (理解) the wisdom of their elders. But in truth, both groups have a lot to learn from each other. Sister Geraldine Tan runs the St. Joseph’s Home for the Aged and Hospice in Singapore. It’s mainly a facility (场所) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are senior citizens (老年人). The home also includes a childcare center for about 50 kids between the ages of 2 months and 6 years old. At the center of the home’s courtyard, there’s a playground where the elderly can play with the kids. By doing so, they can learn more about each other and gain mutual (相互的) respect and understanding. I think this is quite an interesting idea. For one thing, we live in a world where aging societies are becoming more common. China itself is facing this problem as its population ages. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. Sadly, my own grandparents weren’t around when I was little, as they had already passed away. I never got to learn what the world was like through their eyes, or what kinds of challenges they might have faced when they were my age. Their lives will always be a mystery (谜) to me. But I suppose I can still learn from other people of older generations. I might find some of their ideas old-fashioned, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect. But we can still learn from each other anyway. 52．What is the difference between St. Joseph’s Home and other facilities for serving the elderly? A．It is a center only for serving the elderly. B．It allows everyone to go there. C．It accept s both elderly people and kids. D．The elderly must take care of kids there. 53．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．The world’s population is growing B．Youngsters should respect the elders. C．The elderly can’t understand children. D．There are more and more elderly people. 54．The underlined word “old-fashioned” means ________ in Chinese. A．创新的 B．时尚的 C．合理的 D．过时的 55．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Young people are able to understand and look after the elderly well in China. B．The writer’s grandparents are dead. C．Grandparents’ lives will be a mystery to the writer. D．The writer believes that we should learn from the older generation. 56．What’s the writer’s opinion? A．Elderly people don’t understand youngsters. B．Youngsters don’t accept the wisdom of their elders. C．Elderly people and youngsters can communicate perfectly. D．Different generations can learn from each other. 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. According to scientists, AI could be used to tell the weather more quickly and correctly than traditional methods. 58. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. The writing brush in Huzhou, the ink stick in Huizhou, the xuan paper in Xuancheng and the ink stone in Duanxi are the most famous. The writing brushes are used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器). They are mostly made of the fur of animals. Tools made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s (鼬) tail hair are called langhao. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty announced to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame (声誉) of the Li Ink Sticks spread widely. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Nuanzhou, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was turned white in water. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper. The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. In Ming and Qing dynasties, Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. The 59 of Four Treasures of Study The writing brushes They are used to draw the pictures and mostly 60 the fur of animals. The ink stick Two famous skilled men were 61 the family name “Li”. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou. Paper The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Kong Dan used the 62 of the ebony to produce xuan paper. The ink stone In Ming and Qing dynasties, ink Stone can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. 第三部分：书面表达 假设你是红星中学的一名学生，学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Social Practical Program (社会实践活动) Activities Reasons Learn to do housework Learn basic life skills, help parents Clean up the city park Make our city more beautiful (增加一条) …(增加一条) 要求： 1.句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。 2.所写短文与表中提示内容相符。 3.字数在90以上。 4.可在完成提示内容的基础上，展开想象，适当发挥。 5. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年江苏省中等职业学校职教高考文化考试 英语模拟冲刺试题卷02 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第1节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1．—It seems that your daughter shows ________ interest in playing ________ chess. —Exactly. Her teacher says she has ________ gift for music. A．a; the; a B．an; /; a C．/; the; / D．an; the; the 【答案】B 【知识点】a/an的区别、不定冠词用在固定搭配中、用在乐器名称前 【详解】句意：——你女儿似乎对下棋很感兴趣。——完全正确。她的老师说她有音乐天赋。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表示特指；an不定冠词表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于球类、棋类等文体活动名词之前。根据“shows … interest in”可知，show an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，固定搭配；根据“playing … chess”可知，第二个空处表示下象棋，因此应用零冠词；根据“has … gift for music”可知，have a gift for“对……有天赋”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．—Nowadays it’s fast and easy to find the information we need. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．courage B．message C．knowledge D．challenge 【答案】D 【知识点】challenge、courage、knowledge、message、名词辨析、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：——现在在网上找到我们需要的信息是很快和容易的。——哦，问题是我们怎样分辨信息是否是有用的。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；message信息；knowledge知识；challenge挑战。根据“how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.”可知，这是使用互联网的时候的一个问题，或者说挑战。故选D。 3．An English-Chinese dictionary is a book that gives a list of English words in order and ________ their meanings in Chinese. A．imagines B．impresses C．creates D．explains 【答案】D 【知识点】create、explain、imagine、impress、动词辨析 【详解】句意：英汉词典是一本按顺序列出英语单词并用中文解释其含义的书。 考查动词辨析。imagines想象；impresses使印象深刻；creates创造；explains解释。根据“their meanings in Chinese.”可知英汉词典用中文解释单词的含义。故选D。 4．— China’s excellent culture is ________ treasure. —Exactly. We teenagers should learn more about it and try to spread it to the world. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as 【答案】C 【知识点】as soon as、as well as、as+形容词原级+as 【详解】句意：——中华优秀文化不亚于珍宝。——没错。我们青少年应该更多地了解它，并努力向世界传播它。 考查介词短语辨析。as well as也，和……一样好，well是副词；as soon as一……就；as good as和……一样好，不亚于，good是形容词；as far as就……而言。此处指文化和宝藏一样，值得学习，用形容词作表语。故选C。 5．I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of some ________ to me. A．it’s; helpful B．that; help C．this; helpful D．it; help 【答案】D 【知识点】help、helpful、IT、that、this、名词作主宾表补定、it作形式宾语 【详解】句意：我发现有必要接受他的建议，因为这对我有些帮助。 考查代词辨析以及名词的用法。it’s它是；that那个；this这个；it它；helpful有帮助的，形容词；help帮助，名词。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，不定代词some后接名词，故第二空填名词help，故选D。 6．—Have you ever ________ Xizang? —Yes. I went there last year and I saw ________ tourists there. A．been in, four thousand B．went to, four thousand C．been to, thousands of D．gone to, thousands of 【答案】C 【知识点】have been to（或in)/have gone to区别、hundred/thousand等大数的表达 【详解】句意：——你曾去过西藏吗？——是的。我去年去了那里，我看到那里有成千上万的游客。 考查现在完成时和大数的表达。have been in在某地呆了多久；went to去；have been to曾去过；have gone to已经去了。four thousand四千；thousands of成千上万的。根据“Have you ever...Xizang?”和“Yes. I went there last year”可知，是询问曾经去过西藏吗，应用have been to。thousand与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾s，也不后接介词 of，当其不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，不仅要加复数词尾s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。故选C。 7．—Who will be the winner of the game show? —No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning. A．will be announced B．will announce C．is announced D．announces 【答案】C 【知识点】announce、until、一般现在时的被动语态、till/until引导时间状语从句 【详解】句意：——谁会是竞赛节目的获胜者？——直到明早宣布才有人知道结果。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。announce“宣布”，动词。not...until引导时间状语从句，主句包含现在时的情态动词can，所以从句采用一般现在时，从句主语it和动词announce之间是被动关系，所以空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语it表示单数，be动词用is，announce用过去分词announced。故选C。 8．I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it. A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that 【答案】C 【知识点】that引导宾语从句、if/whether引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：我确信她能把这件事做好，但我怀疑她是否愿意做这件事。 考查宾语从句引导词。第一个从句不缺成分，意义完整，后接that引导的宾语从句；第二个空“doubt”表示不确定、有疑问时，后接宾语从句常用“if”或“whether”引导，表示怀疑某事是否会发生或是否属实等情况。故选C。 9．—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A．who B．where C．whose D．that 【答案】D 【知识点】that、where、who、whose、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——刘涛，你父亲的生日快到了。你打算给父亲什么惊喜？——我要做的第一件事就是为他做一张卡片。 考查定语从句的关系词。who关系代词，代指人；where关系代词，代指地点；whose关系代词，谁的；that关系代词，代指人或物。根据“The first thing”可知，先行词被序数词修饰，在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用that。故选D。 10．— When will you hand in your report on films, Nancy? — Not until it ________ next week, Sir. A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 【答案】C 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：——南希，你什么时候交关于电影的报告呢？——先生，要到下周它被完成了才行。 考查时间状语从句的时态和被动语态。此处是until引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，句子的主语“it”指代“report”，与动词“finish”之间是被动关系，报告是被完成的，所以要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态形式就是“is+过去分词”，“finish”的过去分词是“finished”。故选C。 第2节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 11．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help. —________. Many hands make light work. A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．That’s all right D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，聚会结束后收拾干净应该花不了多长时间。——我完全同意。人多力量大。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s all right没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不是这样。根据“Many hands make light work.”可知，此处应对“如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，聚会结束后收拾干净应该花不了多长时间”的看法表示同意。故选A。 12．—Hi, Cecily! I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free. —________! I have expected to read her books for long. A．That’s right B．Have fun C．Lucky you D．Take it easy 【答案】C 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——嗨，塞西莉，我有机会免费得到一套J. K. Rowling的书。——你好幸运! 我早就期待读她的书了。 考查情景交际。That’s right好吧；Have fun玩儿得开心；Lucky you你好幸运；Take it easy慢慢来。根据“I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free.”可知，这里表示“你很幸运”。故选C。 13．—What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A．It’s not my cup of tea B．It’s really wonderful C．No one knows for certain D．It all depends 【答案】B 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哈利波特》这本书怎么样？——真是太棒了。我怎么赞扬它都不过分。 考查情景交际用语。It’s not my cup of tea这不是我喜欢的；It’s really wonderful真是太棒了；No one knows for certain没有人确切知道；It all depends要看情况而定。根据“I can’t praise it too much.”可知，是认为《哈利波特》这本书很棒。故选B。 14．—How about going to the library this afternoon? — ________ Reading is my therapy. A．Forget it. B．Are you kidding? C．Don’t you know? D．You read my mind. 【答案】D 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——今天下午去图书馆怎么样？——你读懂了我的心思。阅读是我的疗法。 考查情景交际。Forget it.算了；Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗；Don’t you know?你不知道吗；You read my mind.你读懂了我的心思。根据“How about going to the library this afternoon?”可知，这是在提建议；结合“Reading is my therapy.”可知，空处应表示接受了对方的建议。故选D。 15．—I’m worried about tomorrow’s exam. —________. I’m sure you will make it. A． Take it easy B．Bad luck C．What a pity D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——我担心明天的英语考试。——不要紧张。我确信你会成功的。 考查情景交际。Take it easy不要紧张；Bad luck坏运气；What a pity真遗憾；Don’t mention it没关系。根据“I’m sure you will make it.”可知，这里是对前面那个人的安慰。故选A。 M: I want to send this parcel to France, What’s the postage? W: Let’s weigh it first. Three pounds and a half. What’s in it? M: A present for a friend. 16. Who is the man talking to? A. A friend. B. A driver. C. A teacher. D. A clerk. 16. 答案：D 本题考查对话中的人物身份。根据对话中 “I want to send this parcel to France. What’s the postage?” 以及 “Let’s weigh it first.” 可以推断出，男士正在与邮局的工作人员交谈，即 a clerk，所以答案是 D。 M: Can I have some food now? I feel hungry. W: No, you mustn’t. You’ve just had an operation. 17. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Employer and employee. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. D. Patient and doctor. 17. 答案：D 本题考查对话中人物的关系。根据男士说 “I feel hungry.” 以及女士回答 “You’ve just had an operation.” 可以推断出，女士是医生，男士是病人，他们之间是 Patient and doctor 的关系，所以答案是 D。 W: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry! M: Hi, Dianna. What’s wrong? W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go. 18. Why does Dianna say sorry to Peter? A. She has to give up her travel plan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. D. Perhaps she is ill. 18. 答案：A 本题考查对话中的细节理解。根据女士说 “We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.” 可知，Dianna 因为某些原因不能按计划去香港了，所以她向 Peter 道歉，即她不得不放弃她的旅行计划，所以答案是 A。 Thank you for your letter of 3 February. I would like to apologize for the error made by our company. We agree that the usual high standards of our products were not met in this instance. This was caused by an unexpected malfunction. We assure you that this will not happen again. We have dispatched the new items. 19. What kind of letter is the above? A. A letter of apology. B. A letter of adjustment. C. A letter of complaint. D. A letter of thanks. 19. 答案：B 本题考查信件的类型。文中先是指出公司产品出现问题（“the usual high standards of our products were not met in this instance”），并解释了是由于意外故障导致（“This was caused by an unexpected malfunction”），然后向对方保证不会再发生此类情况（“We assure you that this will not happen again”），最重要的是还提到已经寄出了新的物品（“We have dispatched the new items”），也就是针对出现的问题做出了相应的调整和补救措施，符合调整函的特征，它是在出现产品等方面不符合要求的情况下，向对方说明处理方式、改进措施等内容，所以该信件属于调整函。 Mrs. Smith has been typing letters since 9 a.m. today, and she’s very tired. She has typed 25 letters today and she has never typed that many letters in one day before! She has to type only one more letter, and then she can go home. It’s been a very long day. 20. How many letters should Mrs. Smith type today? A. 25 B. 26 C. 27 D. 28 20. 答案：B 本题考查对话中的数字计算。根据 “She has typed 25 letters today and she has never typed that many letters in one day before! She has to type only one more letter, and then she can go home.” 可知，Mrs. Smith 今天已经打了 25 封信，还需要再打一封，所以她今天一共要打 26 封信，所以答案是 B。 Man: It might snow tonight. Do you think we should cancel the dinner with my mother? Woman: That could work, as long as you don’t think she’ll be mad. Last week when we cancelled, she was mad. 21. What does the woman mean? A. They should cancel the dinner. B. They’d better not cancel the dinner. C. They should tell their mother. D. They’d better not tell their mother. 21. 答案：B 本题考查对话中的隐含意义。根据女士说 “That could work, as long as you don’t think she’ll be mad. Last week when we cancelled, she was mad.” 可知，女士担心取消晚餐会让男士的母亲生气，所以她的意思是最好不要取消晚餐，所以答案是 B。 The Instructions on the Bottles DO NOT PURCHASE IF SEAL IS BROKEN Dosage: Adults 2 tsps, every 4 hours; Children 1 tsp, every 4 hours. Consult your doctor if under 2 years of age or cough continues for more than 1 week. EXO: April, 2017 22. This medicine can be used as a cure for . A. cancer B. cough C. headache D. toothache 22. 答案：B 本题考查药品说明书的理解。根据 “Dosage: Adults 2 tsps, every 4 hours; Children 1 tsp, every 4 hours. Consult your doctor if under 2 years of age or cough continues for more than 1 week.” 可知，这种药是用于治疗咳嗽的，所以答案是 B。 W: I just bought this new dress at a sale. It only cost me $200. How do you like it? M: It’s nice, but my sister bought the same thing for half the price. 23. How much did the man’s sister pay for her dress? A. $50. B. $100. C. $200. D. $400. 23. 答案：B 本题考查对话中的数字计算。根据女士说 “It only cost me $200.”以及男士说“My sister bought the same thing for half the price.”可知，男士的妹妹买这件衣服花了$200 的一半，即 $100，所以答案是 B。 W: I’d like to order the mushroom soup and a small salad, please. M: All right, madam. Take this number and sit wherever you’d like. Your order will be ready in about five minutes. Your total is 8.50 dollars. 24. Who is the man probably? A. A cook. B. A cashier. C. A customer D. A friend 24. 答案：B 本题考查对话中的人物身份。根据 “Take this number and sit wherever you’d like. Your order will be ready in about five minutes. Your total is 8.50 dollars.” 可以推断出，男士是收银员，所以答案是 B。 If the victim can’t speak, cough, or breathe, give him the Heimlich Maneuver until the foreign body is expelled. You’d better call 120 as soon as possible. 25. This may be a way of ____. A. stopping a bloody nose B. treating a cut finger C. treating a heart attack D. treating choking 25. 答案：D 本题考查对急救方法的理解。根据 “If the victim can’t speak, cough, or breathe, give him the Heimlich Maneuver until the foreign body is expelled. You’d better call 120 as soon as possible.” 可知，这是一种治疗窒息的方法，所以答案是 D。 第3节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A: Timmy, you seem to have been thinking about something. 26 B: I’m worrying about tomorrow’s test. A: Are you serious? 27 B: That’s true. I go over what I have learned every day. 28 A: 29 You’ve been working hard these days. There’s no doubt that you will pass. B: In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room. A: Try to relax. 30 B: Thanks for your kind advice. A．You always devote a great deal of time to study. B．Cheer up, Timmy! C．But I’m still afraid I can’t pass it. D．You will feel better with the help of deep breathing. E．What’s on your mind? 【答案】26．E 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【知识点】青少年问题、劝告/建议、表扬和鼓励、关切 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了Timmy对于即将到来的考试的担心，A给出了自己的建议。 26．根据“Timmy, you seem to have been thinking about something.”可知询问对方在想什么，E项“你在想什么？”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“That’s true. I go over what I have learned every day.”可知此处肯定对方的学习态度，A项“你总是花大量的时间学习。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“I go over what I have learned every day.”可知此处表示转折，说明虽然复习了，但仍然担心，C项“但我还是怕过不了。”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据“You’ve been working hard these days. There’s no doubt that you will pass.”可知此处对对方进行鼓励，B项“振作起来，Timmy！”符合语境。故选B。 30．根据“Thanks for your kind advice.”可知此处给出自己的建议，D项“在深呼吸的帮助下，你会感觉好些。”符合语境。故选D。 第4节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Hey games, have you heard the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it 31 , over 1.6 million players were playing it online, more than Counter Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring. This game is 32 because it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know Dota 2 and its 33 version, Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in 34 stories too. But things 35 with a game called Honor of Kings. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends. Now, Black Myth: Wukong is even more exciting because it’s the 36 AAA games to feature Chinese legends in a video game ever before. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology. The game’s hero is Wukong, the Monkey King from one of the four classic Chinese 37 Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas. Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money. But it’s 38 it because by the evening of the release day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam. Although some might say it’s hard to make money 39 , the success of Chinese legends in video games shows that it is surely 40 . And with time going on, it looks like there could be more in the future. 31．A．worked out B．tried out C．came out D．broke out 32．A．surprising B．valuable C．pleasant D．special 33．A．earlier B．later C．better D．worse 34．A．Eastern B．Southern C．Western D．Northern 35．A．happened B．changed C．turned D．improved 36．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 37．A．movies B．plays C．poems D．novels 38．A．worth B．successful C．practical D．powerful 39．A．highly B．quickly C．slowly D．patiently 40．A．general B．common C．possible D．certain 【答案】 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 【知识点】游戏、中华文化 【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏《黑色神话：悟空》。 31．句意：游戏发行当天，在线玩家超过160万，超过了《反恐精英2》、《刀塔2》和《艾尔登法环》。 worked out锻炼；tried out试用；came out出版，发行；broke out爆发。根据“over 1.6 million players were playing it online”可知，此处指游戏发行当天。故选C。 32．句意：这个游戏很特别，因为它向世界展示了中国游戏制作者的创造力和中国文化的有趣之处。 surprising令人惊讶的；valuable有价值的；pleasant令人愉快的；special特别的。根据“it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be”可知，这个游戏是特别的。故选D。 33．句意：你可能熟悉《刀塔2》及其早期版本的《刀塔》。 earlier更早；later稍后；better更好；worse更差。根据“Dota 2 and its...version, Dota.”可知，《刀塔》是《刀塔2》更早的版本。故选A。 34．句意：《艾尔登法环》中的人物也很像西方故事中的人物。 Eastern东方的；Southern南方的；Western西方的；Northern北方的。根据“but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe.”和“too”可知，《艾尔登法环》这款游戏中人物也是像西方故事里的人物。故选C。 35．句意：然而，随着一款名为《王者荣耀》的游戏的推出，情况开始发生变化。 happened发生；changed改变；turned转动；improved提高。根据“Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends.”可知，不管是《刀塔》还是《艾尔登法环》，游戏中的人物都源于西方故事，而《王者荣耀》中的许多英雄来自中国历史和传说，说明情况发生的变化。故选B。 36．句意：现在，《黑色神话：悟空》更加令人兴奋，因为它是有史以来第一款以中国传说为主题的AAA级游戏。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“ever before”可知，《黑色神话：悟空》是第一款以中国传说为主题的AAA级游戏。故选A。 37．句意：游戏的英雄是悟空，他来自中国四大经典小说之一的《西游记》。 movies电影；plays戏剧；poems诗歌；novels小说。根据常识可知，《西游记》是一部小说。故选D。 38．句意：但这一切都是值得的，因为在发行当天晚上，Steam上的销量超过了300万份。 worth值得的；successful成功的；practical实用的；powerful强大的。根据“Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money.”和“...over 3 million copies were sold on Steam.”可知，虽然这款游戏花了很多时间和金钱，但它很受欢迎，所以为它付出努力是值得的。故选A。 39．句意：虽然有些人可能会说这样的游戏很难快速赚钱，但中国传说在电子游戏中的成功表明，这肯定是可能的。 highly高度地；quickly快速地；slowly慢速地；patiently耐心地。根据“it’s hard to make money”可知，有些人可能认为这样的游戏很难快速赚钱。故选B。 40．句意：虽然有些人可能会说这样的游戏很难快速赚钱，但中国传说在电子游戏中的成功表明，这肯定是可能的。 general一般的；common普通的；possible可能的；certain肯定的。根据“over 3 million copies were sold on Steam”和“ the success of Chinese legends in video games”可知，中国神话传说在电子游戏中的成功，以及上文提到的《黑色神话：悟空》很受欢迎可推知，这样的游戏想要赚钱是可能的。故选C。 第二部分: 阅读理解（共22小题；第41～58题每小题2分，第59～62题每小题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 A Do you feel tired sometimes? Nowadays, stress is everywhere in our daily life. Not just men, women and young people also suffer from stress. The main causes of stress are: death, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams. So how do you know if you suffer from stress? Do the Stress Test and find out! Stress Test Yes No 1 Do you often sleep badly? 2 Do you get headaches a lot? 3 Do you find it difficult to relax? 4 Do you need alcohol cigarettes to keep calm? 5 Do you usually hide your feeling? 6 Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? 7 Do you take sleeping pills? 8 Do you get angry when things go wrong? If you have more than two “Yes” among these questions, you are suffering from stress. So what can you do about it? Doing yoga (瑜伽), chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving (减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are simpler ways. They say that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people—and especially men—ought to X more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress. 41. From the passage, we can know that       . A. many social problems can cause stress B. young people suffer more from stress than the old C. doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress D. if all the answers are yes, you are suffering from stress 42. You may suffer from stress if you        . A. never depend on alcohol or cigarettes B. can sleep without sleeping pills C. often communicate with anyone else D. easily get angry when things go wrong 43. Which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress? A. Doing yoga.            B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Laughing and crying.    D. Playing with worry beads. 44. What does X mean? A. smile B. cry C. relax D. laugh 45. However doctors now say that there are simpler ways. Here “simpler ways “means ______. A. chewing gum B. playing with worry C. laugh and cry D. above all 46. The main idea of the passage is           . A. about stress and how to relieve your stress B. that there are many reasons for having stress C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress D. stress is everywhere in our everyday life 41-46 ADBBCA 41. 答案：A 解析：文中提到“The main causes of stress are: death, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams.”，这些包含了如死亡、婚姻、金钱等诸多社会方面的因素都能导致压力，所以很多社会问题会引起压力，A选项正确；文中未对年轻人和老年人承受压力的程度作比较，B选项不符合文意；文中只是列举了做瑜伽等是常见减压方式，但没说它是最有用的，C选项错误；文中说“If you have more than two ‘Yes’ among these questions, you are suffering from stress.”，并非所有答案是“是”才说明有压力，D选项错误。 42. 答案：D 解析：压力测试中有“Do you get angry when things go wrong?”这一项，且文中提到如果测试中“是”的答案超过两个就是有压力，所以当事情出错容易生气的话，有可能正承受着压力，D选项符合题意；A选项从不依赖烟酒不能表明有压力；B选项不用安眠药能入睡也不能体现有压力；C选项经常和别人交流同样不能说明正承受压力。 43. 答案：B 解析：文中提到“Doing yoga (瑜伽), chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving (减轻) stress.”以及“They also say that people—and especially men—ought to X more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.”还有“They say that people should laugh and smile more often.”，说明做瑜伽、玩念珠、笑、哭都是减压方式，而服用安眠药并不是减压的方式，是在压力测试中体现可能有压力的一种情况，所以答案是B选项。 44. 答案：B 解析：文中说“They also say that people—and especially men—ought to X more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.”，根据因果关系，后面提到哭是减压的自然方式，所以这里的X指的就是“cry”，B选项正确。 45. 答案：C 解析：前文列举了做瑜伽、嚼口香糖、玩念珠这些常见减压方式，接着说有更简单的方式，后面具体指出“They say that people should laugh and smile more often...because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.”，也就是笑和哭是更简单的减压方式，C选项符合题意。 46. 答案：A 解析：文章先是介绍了压力产生的主要原因，接着给出压力测试来判断是否有压力，最后讲述了减压的方式，整体围绕压力以及如何缓解压力展开，A选项符合文章主旨；B选项只强调了有压力的原因，不全面；C选项只突出了笑和微笑减压这部分内容，不完整；D选项只说明了压力无处不在，也不是主要内容。 B AI is like giving superpower to computers. It helps them to learn things and do tasks that people usually do. According to scientists, AI could be used to tell the weather more quickly and correctly than traditional methods. The traditional way to tell the weather is by collecting data on what is happening in the air. The data may come from places like weather satellites, planes and so on. Then the data is sent to supercomputers for weather reports. Although supercomputers are powerful, it can take many hours to produce results. AI models have been developed to quickly tell future weather. They can tell the weather by using two sets of data: the weather at present and the weather from six hours ago. AI models are very helpful. They can be used on standard computers like office computers, and it only takes a few minutes to get the results. However, the results may not include as much information as those produced by traditional models. Will AI take the place of traditional models? Scientists say it probably won’t, but it will be used together with them. That’s because AI still needs to learn from the data collected by traditional methods. But hopefully, AI will be able to deal with tasks that older methods find difficult, such as telling when and how much it will rain in the near future. This could give people enough time to solve the problems caused by bad weather. 47．The data in traditional weather reports may come from ________. A．clouds B．towers C．trees D．planes 48．How does AI know about future weather? A．By learning experience from satellites. B．By comparing past and present weather. C．By collecting data from different places. D．By watching what is happening in the sky. 49．What does the underlined word “standard” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Huge. B．Slow. C．Ordinary. D．Expensive. 50．Which task will AI probably do according to the last paragraph?   A．Offering people weather maps. B．Reporting how much it will rain. C．Reporting when a snow will end. D．Offering full weather information. 51．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．AI Will Cause Bad Weather. B．AI Could Stop Bad Weather. C．AI Could Tell Future Weather. D．AI Will Change Future Weather. 【答案】47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．C 【知识点】天气预报、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能在天气预报领域的应用，包括其优点和缺点。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“The traditional way to tell the weather is by collecting data on what is happening in the air. The data may come from places like weather satellites, planes and so on.”可知，传统天气报告中的数据可能来自卫星、飞机等。故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据第三段“They can tell the weather by using two sets of data: the weather at present and the weather from six hours ago.”可知，人工智能可以通过使用两组数据来判断天气：当前的天气和六个小时前的天气。由此推知，人工智能通过比较过去和现在的天气来了解未来的天气。故选B。 49．词义猜测题。根据第三段“They can be used on standard computers like office computers”可知，人工智能可以用在像办公室电脑这样的电脑上，而办公室使用的电脑是普通电脑，由此猜测，standard意为ordinary“普通的”。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据最后一段“AI will be able to deal with tasks that older methods find difficult, such as telling when and how much it will rain in the near future.”可知，人工智能可能能够预测未来几天的降雨时间和降雨量。故选B。 51．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了人工智能在天气预报领域的应用，包括其优点和缺点。因此，选项C“人工智能可以预测未来的天气”是最佳标题。故选C。 C It is often said that elderly people don’t understand youngsters, while many believe that children are too young to fully appreciate (理解) the wisdom of their elders. But in truth, both groups have a lot to learn from each other. Sister Geraldine Tan runs the St. Joseph’s Home for the Aged and Hospice in Singapore. It’s mainly a facility (场所) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are senior citizens (老年人). The home also includes a childcare center for about 50 kids between the ages of 2 months and 6 years old. At the center of the home’s courtyard, there’s a playground where the elderly can play with the kids. By doing so, they can learn more about each other and gain mutual (相互的) respect and understanding. I think this is quite an interesting idea. For one thing, we live in a world where aging societies are becoming more common. China itself is facing this problem as its population ages. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. Sadly, my own grandparents weren’t around when I was little, as they had already passed away. I never got to learn what the world was like through their eyes, or what kinds of challenges they might have faced when they were my age. Their lives will always be a mystery (谜) to me. But I suppose I can still learn from other people of older generations. I might find some of their ideas old-fashioned, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect. But we can still learn from each other anyway. 52．What is the difference between St. Joseph’s Home and other facilities for serving the elderly? A．It is a center only for serving the elderly. B．It allows everyone to go there. C．It accept s both elderly people and kids. D．The elderly must take care of kids there. 53．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．The world’s population is growing B．Youngsters should respect the elders. C．The elderly can’t understand children. D．There are more and more elderly people. 54．The underlined word “old-fashioned” means ________ in Chinese. A．创新的 B．时尚的 C．合理的 D．过时的 55．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Young people are able to understand and look after the elderly well in China. B．The writer’s grandparents are dead. C．Grandparents’ lives will be a mystery to the writer. D．The writer believes that we should learn from the older generation. 56．What’s the writer’s opinion? A．Elderly people don’t understand youngsters. B．Youngsters don’t accept the wisdom of their elders. C．Elderly people and youngsters can communicate perfectly. D．Different generations can learn from each other. 【答案】52．C 53．D 54．D 55．A 56．D 【知识点】青少年问题、议论文 【导语】本文讨论了老年人和年轻人之间的相互理解和学习的重要性，并介绍了新加坡的圣约瑟夫养老院如何通过让老年人和孩子们互动来促进这种理解。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s mainly a facility (场所) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are senior citizens (老年人).”以及第三段“The home also includes a childcare center for about 50 kids between the ages of 2 months and 6 years old.”可知，圣约瑟夫养老院不仅接收老年人，还接收孩子，这是它与其他养老设施的不同之处。故选C。 53．段落大意题。根据第四段“For one thing, we live in a world where aging societies are becoming more common. China itself is facing this problem as its population ages.”可知，第四段主要讨论了世界上老龄化社会越来越普遍的问题。故选D。 54．词义猜测题。根据“I might find some of their ideas old-fashioned, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect.”可知，作者认为老一辈的一些想法可能是过时的，他们可能会觉得我们这一代的思维方式是奇怪且不正确的。故划线单词“old-fashioned”意为“过时的”。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据第四段“It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years.”可知，年轻人能够很好地理解和照顾老年人是未来的重要任务，而不是现在已经能够很好地做到。故选A。 56．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But we can still learn from each other anyway.”可知，作者认为不同的世代可以相互学习。故选D。 第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解 B 篇和C 篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. According to scientists, AI could be used to tell the weather more quickly and correctly than traditional methods. 58. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming years. 57 .【答案】据科学家称，人工智能可被用于比传统方法更迅速且更准确地预报天气。 【详解】“According to scientists” 表示 “据科学家称”，在句中作状语；“AI” 是 “Artificial Intelligence” 的缩写，意为 “人工智能”；“could be used to...” 是含有情态动词的被动语态结构，意思是 “可被用于……”；“tell the weather” 表示 “预报天气”；“more quickly and correctly” 是副词比较级短语，用于修饰 “tell the weather” 这个动作，说明相比传统方法在速度和准确性方面更具优势；“than traditional methods” 引出比较对象，整体按照各部分的含义和语法结构进行翻译理解即可。 58 .【答案】在未来几年里，年轻人能够理解并关爱老年人将会是很重要的。 【详解】“It will be important for...” 是一个常用句型，其中 “it” 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 “for...” 引出的不定式复合结构 “for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly”，表示 “对于某人来说做某事是重要的”；“in the coming years” 意思是 “在未来几年里”，在句中作时间状语，说明情况发生的时间范围，按照句子结构和各短语、词汇的含义依次翻译出通顺合理的句子内容。 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. The writing brush in Huzhou, the ink stick in Huizhou, the xuan paper in Xuancheng and the ink stone in Duanxi are the most famous. The writing brushes are used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器). They are mostly made of the fur of animals. Tools made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s (鼬) tail hair are called langhao. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty announced to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame (声誉) of the Li Ink Sticks spread widely. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Nuanzhou, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was turned white in water. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper. The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. In Ming and Qing dynasties, Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. The 59 of Four Treasures of Study The writing brushes They are used to draw the pictures and mostly 60 the fur of animals. The ink stick Two famous skilled men were 61 the family name “Li”. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou. Paper The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Kong Dan used the 62 of the ebony to produce xuan paper. The ink stone In Ming and Qing dynasties, ink Stone can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. 【答案】59．history/introduction 60．from 61．given 62．bark 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的“文房四宝”。 59．根据“In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.”可知，文章主要介绍了“文房四宝”的历史/文章是“文房四宝”的介绍，history“历史”；introduction“介绍”，此处都是指的“文房四宝”的历史或介绍，填名词原形。故填history/introduction。 60．根据“They are mostly made of the fur of animals.”可知，毛笔大多来自动物的皮毛。from“来自”，故填from。 61．根据“Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty announced to give them the family name ‘Li’.”可知，南唐皇帝给这两个制墨技术高超的人赐姓为“李”，因此有两个有名的能工巧匠姓“李”，was given“被赐予”。故填given。 62．根据“In Nuanzhou, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers…Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper.”可知，孔丹用乌木的树皮制作宣纸，bark“树皮”，不可数名词，故填bark。 第三部分：书面表达 假设你是红星中学的一名学生，学校要求你们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，用英语写一篇短文发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Social Practical Program (社会实践活动) Activities Reasons Learn to do housework Learn basic life skills, help parents Clean up the city park Make our city more beautiful (增加一条) …(增加一条) 要求： 1.句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。 2.所写短文与表中提示内容相符。 3.字数在90以上。 4.可在完成提示内容的基础上，展开想象，适当发挥。 5. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总字数。 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 During the coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. I’d like to learn to do housework first. We can learn basic life skills from it. Also we need to do something to help our parents. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I’ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. I hope it will make our city more beautiful. Finally, I will help in the city library. I can put away the books and I can also read some books in the library. Helping others is helping ourselves. I’m sure that I will get a lot of social experience through the holiday. 【知识点】计划 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍假期计划； 第二步，根据题干中表格给出的要点，详细介绍具体做哪些事情以及原因； 第三步，点评自己的计划，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②pick up捡起 ③put away收起 [高分句型] ①Helping others is helping ourselves.（动名词作主语） ②I’m sure that I will get a lot of social experience through the holiday.（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$