山东省潍坊市德润学校2024～2025学年上学期12月八年级 月考 英语试题

英语八上第二次教与学诊断(2024.1z) (时间：60分钟) 一.倒读理解(15X2'=30分) A Walk for Charity(慈普) Dear friends. Please join us for our Walk for Charity.Starting in North Street,you and your friends can choose to walk 5,10,20 or 30 kilometers. The money raised will provide support for the rural revitalization(乡村振兴)of our town. Start getting sponsors (now and then simply come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully. See you on Sunday,28 June. START TIMES CLOTHING 5m:8:00am.-1l:00am Clothes should be suitable for the weather.If it 10kam:8:00am.-1030a.m. is raimy,bring some protections.It is better to 20km:8:00a.m.-10.00am wear shoes that have been wor in,rather than 30km:8:00am.-930am. new ones. ROUTE(路线) BUSES Maps will be offered from the starting A bus will be waiting at Green Street to take point If you need help along the route, walkers back to North Street The bus will leave please tell the volunteers(志愿者)， every 20 minutes starting from 11:40 am.The service is free. Last Year's Achievement Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a total of 45,200 yuan.The money has already been used to build two village libraries. 1.As for clothing,the walkers had better wear A.warm clothes B.cool suits C.old shoes D.nice caps 2.Which of the following is TRUE? A.There are three kinds of walking events. B.The walkers can get some help during the walking. C.The money raised winl be used to build two village libraries. D.A bus will be waiting at North Street to take the walkers back to Green Street. 3.Where is the text probably from? A.A book review. B.A cinema notice. C.A music magazine. D.A local newspaper. B Computers are widely used in the world.As students.we can not'only use them to relax.but also srudy online.Do you have any online classes?It is possible to take classes.All you need is a computer and an earphone. 扫描全能王创建 However,most students don't seem o like online classes.Recently,over 2.000 students fcam 10 cities have taken part in a survey.According to the survey,only about 35.percent of the" students like taking such classes. Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.This was true for Li Jing.15,at No.I High School."There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Intemet or do other things if I want to.It's harder to always stay focused."she said. Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention.She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers.Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. Tian Lishan,14,at No.7 High School,thinks online interaction (isn't enough."The online teachers don't really get to know me.When I don't hand in homework.all I get is a short message instead of real concem,"she said. However,online classes still have advantages."It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes.Also,if I don't understand some parts of a lesson,I can watch it over again."Li Jing said. （H.In the survey, students like taking online classes. A.about 500 B.about 600 C.about 700 D.about 2000 )5.Taking online classes has the following advantages ①save time②hard to focus③enough interaction④save money⑤watch lessons over again A①②0B.②③⑤C.①③0D.①④6 )6.What can we leamn about according to the passage? A.Tian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing B.Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes. C.Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn't enough. D.Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused )7.The passage is mainly about A.where the students take online classes. B.what the students think of online classes C.why the students like taking oaline classes D.how the students take online classes at home When it was getting dark.a wolf was walking along the road.Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子)under his feet -Wow.I didn't know I was so big!"The wolf was happy to know it As time went by.the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger.So it looked like a giant, -Oh.look at my shadow.I am so big!"The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow.-I'm huge and excellent don'tneed to be afraid of the lion 扫描全能王创建 From ther on.the wolf walked with his shoulders open.He thought himself as the king of the forest. "Why should I fear the lion?Lion!Come out!Here comes the king of the forest,"he shouted to the lion.It made the lion very angry,so he went out to see the wolf. "Here I am.I heard you said you were stronger than me and could beat me.Now.I am here. Why don't you prove it?Come on and have a tryl" The lion's sharp paw hit the wolf's head hard."Thump!"The wolf was knocked out "Ah.help me!Help me!Ah,I am dying!Oh,oh,help,help..." But it was-tool nte when the wolf got to know that he wasn't as big as or strong as his shadow. Unluckily,he became the lion's delicious supper. 8.What does the underlined word "giant"in the passage probably mean? A.能猫B.巨人C怪普D.长颈鹿 9.The wolf went to the lion to A.send him some food.B.show his strong body C.take up the lion's land D.ask for some food 10.What happened in the end? A.The wolf was hurt badly B.The lion was hurt C.The wolf ate the iion D.The Lion ate the wolf. 11.What is the best title of the passage? A.The king of the forest B.A wolf and his shadow C.A wolf arid a lion D.A strong lion 0 Have you had a headache during a test?Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night?If so,then you know what stress()is. _12.This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.You may feel angry,sad. scared or afraid-all of which can give you a stomachache or headache. However,there are different kinds of stress._13.Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech.14.For example,you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand,bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.You may not feel well if your parents are fighting.if a family member is sick,if you're having problems at school,or if anything else makes you unhappy every day.That kind of stress isn't going to help you. 5一 The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.If you get enough sleep and eat properly.and if you exercise and leave time for fun,you'll probably feel less stressed. A.And in fact it can make you sick. B.Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. C.This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. 扫描全能王创建 D.Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. E.Make sure you keep yourself in mind:Sleep,exercise and food. 二完形填空 I was sure that 1 was to be killed.I became very nervous.I found a cigarette (in my pocket But I had no matches,16 the soldiers (had taken those away.I looked at the soldier at my door.He did not make eye contact with me.I 17 to him,"Have you got a light?"He looked at me and came over to 18my cigarette.As he came close and lit the match,I smiled. I don't know why I did that.Perhaps I was 19. In any case,I smiled.In that moment,I felt our hearts jump across the gap.I20 smiling at him.Now'm aware(意识動of him as a living person and not just a soldier.. -Do you have21?"he asked.I nervously took out a family picture of mine and showed him.He.too,took out the pictures of bis family and began to talk about his plans for them.My eyes 22 with tears.I said that I was afraid I could 23 see my family again.Tears came to his eyes,too. Suddenly,._24 another word,he opened my cell and silently Jet me out.He let me go.My life was25 by a smile.Yes,a smile is a natural connection between people.I really believe that if our souls(灵魂)could recognize(以出)each other,.we wouldn't be enemies (敌人).We couldn't have hate or fear. 16.A.though B.until C.unless D.because 17.A.called out B.called in. C.called for D.called at 18.A.take B.light C.borrow D.catch 19.A.angry ·B.nervous C.silly D.sad 20.A.kept B.stopped C.began D.forgot 21.A.heart B:cigarettes C.kids D.keys 22.A.agreed B.came up C.filled D.put up 23.A.always B.never C.nearly D.sometimes 24.A.without B.in C.with D.on 25.A.lost B.spent C.cost D.saved 三.词汇填空 A根据短文和首字母填空(155) Yesterday moming.when Ms James wasl.w. to cross the road,she saw a traffic 2.a A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.At that moment.a car suddenly3.a round the comner.4.L the car stopped in time and didn't hurt the boy.So we should pay 5.a be careful when we ride the bike and follow the traffic rules all the time. 选词填空，注意词的正确形式。(1*5=5) countryside pollute increase traffic space Our world is facing many problems.Two of the biggest are 6 population and 扫描全能王创建 pollution.The population of the world is increasing quickly.Many people are leaving the to work in the cities but there is not enough 8 for so many people.Another huge problem for the world is 9 There is so much 10 on the roads that in some cities the air is heavily polluted.We should work harder to protect our world. B.单句间汇运用：(10分) 1.When she came back home,his mother (cook)in the kitchen. 2.I saw them (talk)happily when'I entered the classroom. 3.She went to school without (ride)bikes. 4.The girl looks (happy)because she didn't.pass the exam. 5.We-should.pay attention to (protect)the animals in danger. 6.They can't'wait. (tell)the exciting news to Ms James. 7..Whenyou go (cross)the road,please be careful. 8.As students,.we should make an effort (help)others. 9.It's much. (noise)in the street because of the heavy traffic. 10.Do you know the boy (call)Daming? C阅读短文，用于括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词(20分) There was a big tree in the.forest.It.was tall and strong.Next to it was a small herb ()One day,the big tree I. (say),"I grow well.No one.can hurt me."While the herb'replied. "Dear friend,you shouldn't be so proud of yourself.Even the 2._ (strong)tree will fall one day."But the tree didn't listen to the herb and he.continued to praise (3: (he). One night,a strong wind began 4. blow)（刮).twas.s0 strong that almost everything was blown'in the air.But the tree stood firmly ()Then the rain came.It rained 5 (heavy),however,the tree still stood strong.At the same time,the herb bowed low against the ground.6.(see)this,the tree began to make fun of the herb On another day,there was a storm-in the forest.The stormn kept 7. (grow）stronger and the tree finally fell down.When the storm stopped and everything was'in silence,the herb stood straight.He-looked around and found the8. (fan).tree.Then he said,"Now you know what I told you is the 9. (rue.” We should realize(意识到，that sometimes bowing down 10, (not mean)you are not strong enoughl it's a way of protecting yourself. 四.翻译句子(10分) 1.王先生的女儿太小了以至于她不能一个人去学校。(s0.hat…) 2在上周六的这个时候，孩子们正在选一本有趣的小说。 5 扫描全能干2电 扫描全能王创建 3那个大眼睛的女孩从自行车上掉了下来并且伤到了她的膝盖。 4,他的手开始痛的更厉害了因此他匆忙去了医院。(hurry to,) 5.在未来将不会有足够的人来做所有的工作。(there be,) 五.阅读表达(15分) Reading is a wonderful habit to.develop,which can improve your memory.Start from small thing to develop the habit by reading for just a few minutes a day.Reading books that you enjoy and.want to continue reading'is a great way to maintain()your habit and become a life-long reader.Here are some useful suggestions to develop the habit of reading. Find time to read'every day.Find the best time of day for you to read.Try to read when you are not tired.Byreading every day for a short period read when you eat or have a cup of tea,you will become a better reader. Read books that Interest you.If you're not engaged()by the book that you're reading. it can make reading seem like a:chore.But:if you really like what you're reading,you won't want to put the book down and reading will be fun. Don't worry about understanding every word.Sometimes we think we must understand the meaning of everything that we:read.-It isn't always necessary to understand every word in a passage as a whole.Instead of interrupting your reading to find the meaning of a new word,circle the word and come back to it after you have finished reading. Read as much as you can.The best suggestion to become a better reader is to read whenever and wherever you'can.Good readers'read a lot;such as newspapers,magazines,textbooks and websites.'If you want to be a more fluent reader,please make a plan about what you read during the day and how long you read each for. l.Fill in the blank in Paragraph2wit地a proper phrase.(用一个合适的短语填在第二段的空白 处) 2.Which suggestion can you follow to stop putting down the books that you are reading? 文内容回签问题)】 3.【fyou want to be a more fluent reader..what should you do?(根据短文内容回答问题) 4.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese..(划线句子翻译成汉语) 5.What's the text mainly about? 6 扫描全能王创建