Lesson 127 A famous actress（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

New Concept English 新概念英语第一册（初阶） Lesson 127 A famous actress 著名的女演员 授课教师： Tel: Review Lesson 126 Have to and not need to It is snowing very hard , so I have to stay at home. …, so I don’t have to / don’t need to meet Alice at the station. snow heavily must have to stay at home I __________ take a taxi, because I don’t want to go there by bus. I __________ take a taxi, because I can’t get a bus. Review: 1. have to 不得不，必须 have to 强调客观的需要，含有“不得不，被迫”的意思。而must 强调主观的看法，即主观上的必要，有责任，有义务去做。have to 有人称，时态的变化，而must没有。 has to will have to had to have had to eg. Mum isn’t at home, so I have to look after my sister. We must help each other. We must study hard. He had to go on foot because there was something wrong with his car. 2. 否定式的意义不同 must 的否定式 mustn’t 意为“一定不要”、“不允许”; 而 have to 的否定式 don’t have to 意为“不必”(=needn’t)。 比较：You mustn’t tell him about it. (这可能是秘密) You needn’t tell him about it. (他可能知道了) Summary: 1. 情态动词+原形，表示对现在或将来的情况进行推测。 例：He must be a teacher. 他一定是一名老师。（系表） 肯定的推断：must be 肯定是 否定的推断：can’t be 不可能是 （而不是mustn’t be） 2. 情态动词+be doing，表对正在进行的情况进行推测。 例：He must be having a lot of money. They must be sleeping.　 Jim may be playing the basketball. 3. 情态动词+have done，表示对过去的情况进行推测。(即将学习） 例：It must have rained yesterday. 昨天一定下雨了。 I can’t have been late yesterday. 我昨天不可能迟到。 She could have phoned you last night. 她昨晚应该给你打电话了。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即地 =at once 医生说：“我马上来。” The doctor says, ‘I will come immediately.’ =The doctor says that she will come immediately. leave immediately 立即离开 The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately. 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. I’m afraid that I had to take a taxi because I ________ not __________ ( catch ) the bus. 2. How long __________ you ___________ ( have ) to wait? 3. Have you finished ___________ ( water ) the garden yet? 4. He is the man whom I ____________ ( serve ) yesterday. 5. I have to leave ______________ ( immediate ). 6. She went on holiday after she _______ ( take ) the examination. 7. When Smith came back, the thieves __________ already __________ (go). 8. He cut himself while he ___________ (shave). 9. Just as I _________ ( open ) the front door, the telephone rang. 10. We both tried __________ ( get ) the coins, but it was too late. 二、翻译下列句子 1. 外面肯定很冷。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 他们肯定很渴。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 他不可能是里德先生。 ________________________________________________________ 4. 她不可能迟到。 ________________________________________________________ 5. 他不可能是老师，他肯定是牙医。 ________________________________________________________ 6. 她不可能是中国人，她肯定是日本人。 ________________________________________________________ 7. 它不可能便宜，肯定很贵。 ________________________________________________________ 8. —门铃响了。肯定是Bob。 ________________________________________________________ —不可能是Bob，他去电影院了。 ________________________________________________________ Lesson 127 A famous actress 著名的女演员 Read the conversation then answer this question. Who is only twenty-nine, and why is it so unclear? 阅读对话, 然后回答问题。谁只有29岁？为什么这件事如此含糊不清？ Free talk： Do you like watching TV ? Do you know some famous actresses ? Who's your favourite actress ? Do you want to be an actor or actress ? famous actor famous actress KATE: Can you recognize that woman, Liz? LIZ: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. 凯特：莉兹，你能认出那个女人吗？ 莉兹：我想我认得出来，凯特。那一定是女演员卡伦•马什。 KATE: I thought so. Who's that beside her? LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves. 凯特：我也这样想。她旁边的那个人是谁。 莉兹：一定是康拉德•里弗斯。 KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor? It's can't be. Let me have another look. I think you're right! Isn't he her third husband? 凯特：康拉德，里弗斯，那个男演员吗？不可能是。让我再看一看。我想你是对的。他不是她的第3任丈夫吗？ LIZ: No. He must be her fourth or fifth. KATE: Doesn't Karen Marsh look old! 莉兹：不，他一定是她的第4任或第5任丈夫。 凯特：卡伦看上去可够老的！ LIZ : She does, doesn't she! I read she's twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. KATE : I'm sure she is. 莉兹：是的，谁说不是呢！我从报上看到她是29岁，但她一定至少有40岁了。 凯特: 我肯定她有40岁了。 LIZ : She was a famous actress when I was still at school. KATE : That was a long time ago, wasn't it? LIZ : Not that long ago! I'm not more than twenty-nine myself. 莉兹：当我还是学生时，她就是个著名的演员了。 凯特：那是好久以前的事了，是吗？ 莉兹：不，没有那么久。我自己现在还没29岁呢。 Answer the questions 1. What is Karen Marsh? 2. Is Karen Marsh look young? 3. How old is Karen Marsh? 4. How old is Liz? New words and expressions 生词和短语 famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj. 著名的 actress /'æktrəs/ n. 女演员 at least /ət-'liːst/ 至少 actor /'æktə(r)/ n. 男演员 read /ri:d/ (read /red/, read) v.通过阅读得知 Key words: 1. famous adj. 著名的 The town is famous for its beautiful park. China is famous for the Great Wall. Deng Chao is famous as an actor. Beijing is famous as an old city. a famous person 一个名人 a famous brand 名牌 be famous for 因...而出名 He is famous for his novels. 他因他的小说而出名。 be famous as 作为...而出名 Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place. 杭州作为一个旅游胜地而出名。 2. actress 女演员 She is a famous actress. actor 男演员 He is my favourite actor. 男服务员 waiter 男主人 host 女服务员 waitress 女主人 hostess --ess 女性后缀 3. at least [li:st] ①至少 This vase is worth at least 20,000 pounds. 这只花瓶至少价值两万英镑。 At least , you should consider our suggestions. 至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。 ②反正 ; 无论如何 He has no plans to go abroad yet , at least as far as I know. 他尚未有出国的计划，至少据我所知是这样的。 4. read 1. 读书，阅读 Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny. = Read me Jimmy’s card please,Penny. 考点： read sb. Sth. = read sth. to sb. 给某人朗读…… 2. (从报纸上)得知 I read he is 29. I have no time to read. 我没有时间读书。 It is hard to read him. 想要了解他很困难。 Language points 语言要点 1. Can you recognize that woman, Liz? I think I can, Kate. I think (that) +宾语从句：我认为......., 我想...... 在think引导的宾语从句，变否定时，要把否定前置。 It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. must be 一定是… ( must 表示肯定推测100%) 2. I thought so. 我也这样认为。 think--thought 扩充： I think so. 我也这样认为。 否定句 I don’t think so. 我不这样认为。 Who’s that beside her? That must be Conrad Reeves. (一定是) 3. —Conrad Reeves, the actor? —It can’t be. can’t be 不可能/一定不是（否定推测 0%） Let me have another look. have another look 再看一看 have a look (at ...) 看一看 4. I think you’re right! (宾语从句) Isn’t he her third husband? 否定疑问句 No. He must be her fourth or fifth. 一定是 Doesn’t Karen Marsh look old! look (感官动词+形容词, 构成主系表结构) 系动词：look, sound, smell, taste, feel, get, turn, seem , become… 5. 基数词变序数词 one —first two—second three—third five—fifth eight—eighth nine—ninth twelve—twelfth twenty—twentieth twenty-one——twenty-first 基数词变序数词口诀： 一、二、三，单独记； 八去t，九除e， ve要用f替， 整十基数变序数， 先把ty变成tie； 要是遇到两位数， 十位基数个位序，th最后加上去。 6. be sure that(宾从） be sure to do sth. be sure of +n. /doing sth. at least 至少——(反义词) at most 顶多 e.g. There were at least 200 people in the park last weekend. more than 多于—— (反义词) less than 少于 e.g. There are more than twenty boys in our class, but the girls are less than ten. 7. when 当...的时候 She was a famous actress when I was still at school. I shaved it off when I came home. Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. Not that long ago! 没有那么久! that + 形容词：那么... Thanks for your listening! 69155.37 $$