河北省邯郸市武安市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 听力部分（30分） 1-5. ABBAC 6-10. ACCCA 11-15. CABCA 16-20. BBBAC 21-25.CCBCA 26．England 27．engineer 28．physics 29．hopes 30．80/eighty （1—30每小题1分） 笔试部分（90分） 31-35. BDADC 36-40. BADCB 41-45.CABDA 46-50. ACCBA 51-55. DCCCA 56-60. CDACB 61-65. ABACC （31--50每小题1分；51--65 每小题2分） VIII. IX．（66—70每小题2分） 66. middle school student 67. an interest 68. Medicine. 69. To travel around the world. 70. (答案不唯一) （阅卷教师根据学生答题情况灵活掌握，酌情给分。) X．（71—80每小题1分） 71. and 72. wanted 73. when 74. really 75.a 76. planes 77. greatest 78. her 79. lovely 80. invite XI．（81—85每小题1分） A） 81. Miss King is my favourite teacher/My favourite teacher is Miss King. 82. She is strict with us. 83. But she is nice to us. 84. What does she do in her free time? 85. She practices playing the violin. B） 86. （15分） 参考范文: My plans of the winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. How can we have a pleasant and full holiday? I’m very glad to share my plans with you. First of all, I plan to read books at least an hour every day, because reading can open up a whole new world to me. Then, in my spare time, I’d like to share housework with my parents so that all of us will feel much more relaxed. Finally, I’m planning to play sports regularly during the holiday. Whether it’s going for a run, playing basketball, or joining a local sports club, I want to stay active and keep a healthy lifestyle. In a word, I am really looking forward to the vacation. I believe I will have a meaningful vacation. （阅卷教师根据学生答题情况灵活掌握，酌情给分。) 八年级英语试卷参考答案第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 分数：120分 听力部分（计30分） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. left B. west C. last 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. take up B. put on C. make up 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. work on the farm B. play in the park C. run to the car 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I need a ruler. B. My ruler is lost. C. Lily borrowed my ruler. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Jane’s camera is new. B. My new camera is better than Jane’s. C. My new camera is different from Jane’s. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. I’ll be busy. C. One bottle, please. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I feel better. B. I’ll see a doctor. C. I have a cough. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s June 6th. C. It’s 10: 25. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I haven’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. All right. C. You are my friend. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. What was the girl’s grandfather’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What present will the boy give his father? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a bookstore. C. In a flower shop. 14. Who will Jane buy the present for? A. Li Ming. B. Her brother. C. Her sister. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a cinema. C. To a bank. 16. How far is the hotel from here? A. About 20 minutes’ drive. B. About 20 minutes’ walk. C. About 20 miles. 17. How will the woman get there? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. Walk. 18. Which bus should the woman take? A. Bus 1. B. Bus 2. C. Bus 3. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19 What does Jim look like? A. He is strong. B. He has long legs. C. He has small eyes. 20. What sport does Jim like best? A. Swimming. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 21. How often does Tom go swimming during school days? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How long has Jiajia’s mother been away? A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 11 days. 23. What does Jiajia do every evening? A. She plays the piano. B. She does her homework. C. She draws pictures. 24. What’s the weather like in Jiajia’s city? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 25. Where did Jiajia and her father go last Sunday? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. V. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet (信息表) 26. Linda is a girl from ____26____ . 27. Linda’s father is a(n) ____27____ . 28. Linda is good at ____28____ at school. 29. Linda ____29____ to be a scientist in the future. 30. She has collected more than ____30____ concert tickets. 笔试部分（计90分） Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 31. —My dad asks me to get up early and run with him every morning. —Your dad is right. That’s a good ________. A. advice B. habit C. subject D. team 32. —Do you know Hesheng Chicken Soup (汤)? —Yes. It is one of ________ foods in Xianning. I really like it. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 33. —You are coughing all the time. ________ have you been like this? —For a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many 34. —Good morning, Mr Green. I called you last night. But no one answered. —Sorry. I ________ ping-pong with Kangkang at that time. A. play B. am playing C. played D. was playing 35. —Mom, could you help me? I don’t know the new word. —Why don’t you ________ the word in a dictionary? A. wake up B. build up C. look up D. ring up 36. —I think the girl under the tree is Alice. —No, it ________ be her. She is on the playground now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not 37. —Some people think that smoking can help them relax. —I don’t think so. ________, it’s really bad for our health. A. In fact B. In time C. In turn D. In danger 38. —Lucy, could you give me some advice on how to improve my English? —Sure. You must work hard and practice it every day. No one can be successful ________ hard work. A. for B. through C. with D. without 39. —It’s so cold outside. Would you mind me ________ the door? —Not at all. Please do. A. opening B. open C. closing D. close 40. —I’m sorry that I can’t go shopping with you this evening, I have to finish my homework first. —________. A. You’re welcome B. What a pity C. Thanks a lot D. That’s great Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Some children wish to be writers some day. It means that they want to ___41___ stories or books for people to ___42___. That’s nice! It’s ___43___ to write something for people! But they should ___44___ that they need to be good readers ___45___ before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, and read for hours every day. They cannot spend much time ___46___ TV or playing games when they are ___47___. If you are a good reader, it doesn’t ___48___ you a long time to do the reading. Then you have time to read many other ___49___ for fun. Before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to ___50___, “I must read and read more and more! ” 41. A. learn B. look at C. write D. find 42. A. read B. see C. watch D. look 43. A. well B. good C. loving D. rich 44. A. teach B. listen C. make D. know 45. A. first B. last C. yet D. still 46. A. watching B. watch C. watched D. watches 47. A. busy B. crowded C. free D. necessary 48. A. spend B. act C. take D. depend 49. A. games B. books C. movies D. homework 50. A. yourself B. teacher C. people D. himself Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Good morning, I am your old friend, Mary. Welcome to watch today’s Mom’s Dish. I want to teach you to cook yakisoba noodles (炒面) today. This is a kind of Japanese noodles. I learned it from my sister during my family trip and the noodles really surprised us! Now, let me tell you how to cook the noodles. We need pepper, a big carrot, green onions, chicken, a cabbage, yakisoba noodles and soy sauce (酱油). First, cut up all the vegetables. You can cut them to the size you like. And then cook the noodles. Just follow the instructions (指示) on the bag of the noodles. Second, cook all the vegetables at a high temperature. And remember that you can’t cook all the vegetables together. Cook them one by one and just cook for a few minutes. Next, cook the chicken until it turns a little brown. Then, let’s mix all the vegetables, soy sauce and chicken together. Finally, add the noodles and cook for a few minutes. It is very easy to make the noodles and it takes only 25 minutes to cook. Thanks for watching. See you tomorrow! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. Mary learned how to cook yakisoba noodles _________. A. on TV B. from a cookbook C. from her mother D. from her sister 52. What does Mary need to cook yakisoba noodles? A. Chicken and a small carrot. B. Red onions and pepper. C. Green onions and a cabbage. D. Some fish and soy sauce. 53. How many steps of cooking yakisoba noodles? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 54. The passage is most possibly from a _________. A. food report B. restaurant menu C. TV show D. radio program 55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The temperature you need to cook chicken. B. What onions you need to cook yakisoba noodles. C. How to cook the vegetables. D. How long it takes to cook yakisoba noodles. B After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 16:00—18:00 Age: Over 12 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00 Age: Over 11 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday 8:00—10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 16 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 18 56. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ________ years old. A. 4 B. 6 C. 11 D. 12 57. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A. library B. gym C. playground D. art room 58. It will take Bill ________ to play chess on Saturdays. A. two and a half hours B. one hour and a half C. two hours D. one hour C One day, a young man went to an interview for a job as a Morse code operator (摩斯电码报务员). After knowing the address of the office on the newspaper, he went there. When he arrived, he walked into a large, busy office filled with noise—the sound of the telegraph (电报). The office worker asked him to wait with seven other people in the waiting area. After a few minutes, the young man stood up, crossed the room to the door of the inner office and walked in. A few minutes later, however, the manager came out of the office with the young man and said to the other people, “Gentlemen, thanks for your coming, but the young man got the job.” The other people were surprised, and one of them said, “Wait a minute. I don’t understand. He was the last to come in, and we never even got a chance to be interviewed. But he got the job. Why?” The manager said, “I’m sorry, the telegraph sent the following message in Morse code. ‘If you understand this message, then come in. The job is yours.’ No one heard it or understood it. But this young man did. So the job is his.” 59. The young man knew the address of the office from ________. A. the telegraph B. a friend C. the newspaper D. an office worker 60. How many people went for the job interview that day? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 61. The underlined word “message” means “________” in Chinese in the last paragraph. A. 信息 B. 问题 C. 结论 D. 格言 D In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful (小心的) in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的). When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. If you don’t have a look first, you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 62. When you are in England, you must remember that ________. A. you’d better go by bus B. the traffic goes on the left C. the streets are not busy D. there are many buses on the road 63. When the traffic lights are ________ the traffic must stop. A. red B. yellow C. green D. white 64. Siting on the second floor of a big bus can ________. A. be dangerous B. make roads safe C. have a good look at the city D. enjoy the wind 65. What’s this passage mainly about? A. Drivers in China. B. Roads in China. C. Traffic in England. D. Passengers in England. IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） I often wonder about my future as I’m going to finish middle school. The number one question on my mind is what job I should choose. No matter (无论) what, my future job must make me happy. I believe that a job should be like an interest. I will love my work. First of all, before I finish middle school, I will take the first important exam of my life — the final graduation (毕业) exam. I will have an English exam, a math exam, and a biology (生物) exam. After my graduation, I will study medicine in the university. But now, I’m trying my best to finish my studies. Also, before I have a family, I would like to travel around the world. I want to go to some countries like China, Finland and travel through Africa. After I finish my education and travels, I plan to get married (结婚) and have a family. I would like to live with my future family in the quiet, natural countryside. 1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。 66. The writer now is a ________. 67. The writer thinks a job should be the same as ________. 68. What will the writer study in the university? ________________________________ 69. What would the writer like to do before having a family? ________________________________ 70. What will your future be like? ________________________________ X. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Do you have any brothers or sisters? I have a brother ____71____ a sister. One day, my sister asked us, “What’s your dream job?” I told her that I always ____72____ (want) to be a doctor. I often got sick (有病的) ____73____ I was young. Sometimes I had the flu. The doctors helped me a lot, so I thought that to be a doctor was ____74____ (real) great. My brother wanted to be ____75____ pilot. He had a lot of model ____76____ (plane). And he thought it was the ____77____ (great) thing that a man could fly in the sky like a bird. As for my sister, she wanted to be a pastry (糕点) cook and open ____78____ (she) own bakery. She liked making ____79____ (love) cookies and delicious bread for people. She would ____80____ (invite) all her friends to enjoy her cooking! And everyone would love it. XI. 基础写作（共20分，其中A部分每小题1分，计5分；B部分15分） A) 连词成句 81. teacher, Miss King, favourite, my, is ___________________________________. 82. strict with, she, us, is ___________________________________. 83. us, nice to, but, is, she ___________________________________. 84. do, in her free time, what, does, she ___________________________________? 85. practices, she, playing, violin, the ___________________________________. B) 书面表达 86. 寒假即将来临，怎样才能度过一个有意义的假期？请根据下列的要求和提示词，以“My plans of the winter holiday”为题写一篇短文，把你的寒假计划用英语写下来并阐述理由，在本周班会课上和大家一起分享。 提示词：read books, reason... 要求： 1.文章需包括所给提示内容，并适当增加细节； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息； 4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My plans of the winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. How can we have a pleasant and full holiday? … 2023—2024学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 分数：120分 听力部分（计30分） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13~14题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. C 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 18. B Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 【19~21题答案】 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 【22~25题答案】 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A V. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. England 27. engineer 28. physics 29. hopes 30. 80##eighty 笔试部分（计90分） Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【31题答案】 【答案】B 【32题答案】 【答案】D 【33题答案】 【答案】A 【34题答案】 【答案】D 【35题答案】 【答案】C 【36题答案】 【答案】B 【37题答案】 【答案】A 【38题答案】 【答案】D 【39题答案】 【答案】C 【40题答案】 【答案】B Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. A B 【56~58题答案】 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. A C 【59~61题答案】 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. A D 【62~65题答案】 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. C 65. C IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. middle school student 67. an interest 68. Medicine. 69. To travel around the world. 70. In the future, I will be a pharmacist. X. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【71~80题答案】 【答案】71. and 72. wanted 73. when 74. really 75. a 76 planes 77. greatest 78. her 79. lovely 80. invite XI. 基础写作（共20分，其中A部分每小题1分，计5分；B部分15分） A) 连词成句 【81题答案】 【答案】Miss King is my favourite teacher##My favourite teacher is Miss King 【82题答案】 【答案】She is strict with us 【83题答案】 【答案】But she is nice to us 【84题答案】 【答案】What does she do in her free time 【85题答案】 【答案】She practices playing the violin B) 书面表达 【86题答案】 【答案】例文 My plans of the winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. How can we have a pleasant and full holiday? I’m very glad to share my plans with you. First of all, I plan to read books at least an hour every day, because reading can open up a whole new world to me. Then, in my spare time, I’d like to share housework with my parents so that all of us will feel much more relaxed. Finally, I’m planning to play sports regularly during the holiday. Whether it’s going for a run, playing basketball, or joining a local sports club, I want to stay active and keep a healthy lifestyle. In a word, I am really looking forward to the vacation. I believe I will have a meaningful vacation. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null