陕西省榆林市榆阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题

2023～2024学年度第一学期期末调研 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. A. Kate's. B. Peter's. C. Jane's. 3. A. The Reading Club. B. The Singing Club. C. The Painting Club. 4. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Exciting. 5. A. He goes to the movies. B. He plays sports. C. He helps with housework. 6. A. The newest one. B The cheapest one. C. The fastest one. 7. A. To the playground. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 8. A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When does Jenny want to go to the movies? A. This Friday morning. B. This Tuesday afternoon. C. This Friday afternoon. 12. Why can't Jack go to the movies with Jenny? A. Because he has to go to the dentist. B. Because he has a piano lesson. C. Because he has to study for the test. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who taught Wang Peng to cook fish? A. His grandpa. B. His grandma. C. His mother. 14. How long does it take to cook fish? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 15. What does the girl think of the way of cooking fish? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Easy. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Mike has a very big and beautiful ________. 17. He ________ his dream at class. 18. He also wanted to help ________ children to go to school. 19. He went to a big company and ________. 20. At last, his dream came true after ________ years. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your own New Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you ____1____? First, it should be necessary for you. Be sure that they can improve your studies or make you ____2____ than before. “Going to bed later” is not ____3____ good resolution. It is not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “Drinking milk ____4____ breakfast every morning”. The resolution “Stop eating junk food” ____5____ also a good one. A good resolution can also be “Spend more than five ____6____ exercising every week”. Second, it should not be very difficult to keep. Make sure you can ____7____ keep your resolutions in the next year. Don’t make ____8____ resolutions too high. You should keep your resolutions small and simple, ____9____ you can keep them without difficulty (轻而易举). Third, don’t forget ____10____ a plan. After you make some good and realistic resolutions, write down what you need to do every day, and then do it. 1. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 2. A. healthy B. healthier C. bad D. worse 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. on B. of C. in D. for 5. A. am B. be C. is D. are 6. A. year B. years C. hour D. hours 7. A. easy B. easily C. quickly D. quick 8. A. yours B. you C. your D. yourself 9. A. so B. but C. if D. after 10. A. print B. to print C. have D. to have 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last weekend, I had a meaningful day. On Sunday morning, I planned to go outside to ____11____ with my friends. But I saw my mother doing housework at home. She looked so ____12____ and I felt sorry. So I ____13____ to share housework with her. My mother was very happy. She let me ____14____ some washing. But my friend still called me up and asked me to play with her. I told her, “I will ____15____ my mother do some washing. And I can’t ____16____ with you. “Then I went on washing. ____17____, I finished washing and realized many things. My mother has not only to work, but also to do all the ____18____ at home. However, she never complained (抱怨) about it. After that, my mother praised (表扬) me. I felt very happy. And in the future I will ____19____ my best to share the housework with my mother. What a ____20____ day it was! 11. A. catch B. shake C. advise D. play 12. A. tired B. glad C. surprised D. successful 13. A. decided B. refused C. celebrated D. disagreed 14. A. plant B. fall C. do D. hang 15. A. practice B. help C. organize D. spend 16. A. fall down B. grow up C. hang out D. look for 17. A. Cheaply B. Comfortably C. Probably D. Finally 18. A. housework B. machines C. invitations D. holidays 19. A. finish B. try C. learn D. pollute 20. A. careful B. meaningless C. dangerous D. wonderful Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Plays in Lao She Tea house This Week Acrobatics (杂技) Director (导演): Alfonso Cuaron (USA) Stars: Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint Time: At 6:00 p m. from Monday to Thursday Ticket Price: ¥40 Chinese Kung Fu Director: Zhang Long Stars: Zhang Long, Yu Hua Time: At 9:00 p. m. from Wednesday to Friday Ticket Price: ¥50 Chinese Vocal Imitation (口技) Director: Liang Xiaoming Stars: Liu Hua, Liu Ying Time: At 6:30 p. m. from Friday to Sunday Ticket Price: ¥60 (Half on Sunday for children) Light Music (轻音乐) Director: Wolfgang Peterson (USA) Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox Time: At 9:30 a. m. from Tuesday to Saturday Ticket Price: ¥50 21. Who is both the director and actor in the play according to (根据) the text? A. Liang Xiaoming. B. Alfonso Cuaron. C. Wolfgang Peterson. D. Zhang Long. 22. If a man with his child goes to see the Chinese Vocal Imitation on Sunday, he will pay ________ for the play. A ¥90 B. ¥120 C. ¥60 D. ¥81 23. You can not see Light Music on ________. A. Thursday B. Monday C. Friday D. Saturday B Five years ago, when Judy first came to a new school, she felt very lonely (孤独的) because she had few friends. She wanted to make some friends with the people who had the same interests as her, but it was too hard. She was new and shy, and she was afraid to talk with her classmates. After a week, her teacher Mr. Green asked Judy to sit next to Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was always acting naughtily. Sometimes Jenny behaved (举止) like a boy and she was very rude (粗鲁的) to her classmates. Judy was very worried. “Jenny won’t be my friend. We are so different,” she said to herself. However, as time went by, Judy became outgoing because of Jenny. Now she thinks Jenny is a lovely and friendly girl. They were different, but they helped each other and became best friends. Judy made a lot of friends because of Jenny. She was really happy. Now, Jenny is studying in a new school. Judy really misses her. “It’s not necessary to be the same between friends. Good friends share the happiness and sadness together,” said Judy. 24. Judy felt lonely at the new school because she ________. A. didn’t like her school B. didn’t know Jenny C. was not kind enough D. almost had no friends 25. The underlined word “naughtily” means “________” in Chinese. A. 认真地 B. 优雅地 C. 顽皮地 D. 廉价地 26. What does Judy think of Jenny now? A. Outgoing but rude. B. Lovely and friendly. C. Shy and quiet. D. Friendly but serious. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friends sometimes can be quite different. B. Judy and Jenny are in the same school now. C. Jenny was kind to her classmates before. D. Judy liked Jenny at first. C Lily, a 14-year-old student from the UK, is putting books, notes, pens, some vegetables and an egg into her school bag. Wait, what? It’s not a joke. Cooking is a compulsory course (必修课程) for the students between the ages of 7 and 14 in the UK. Students in school all feel excited to learn how to make healthy food. They also learn some cooking skills (技能). It is important for the UK to set this course. Why? A UK writer wrote in the book, “Students in the UK always have ready-meals (方便食品) for their breakfast, lunch or dinner. Their parents are very busy with their work. So they don’t have enough time to make food for their kids every day. Only 40% of the parents will take some time to have dinner with their children.” “It is important for children to have an interest and a better understanding of healthy food,” a cooking teacher in the school said, “The purpose (目的) of this course is to help students develop a good eating habit.” 28. The students between the ages of ________ learn cooking at their school in the UK. A. 12 and 15 B. 7 and 14 C. 15 and 18 D. 18 and 20 29. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. What food do the parents in the UK usually make for their kids? B. Where do the students in the UK usually have their dinner? C. How often do the parents in the UK have dinner with their kids? D. Why is it important for the UK to set the cooking course? 30. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. School Life in the USA B. Cooking Course in the UK C. Cooking Skills for Kids D. Have Dinner with Parents 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will life be like in the year 2080? No one knows, ____31____. Let’s make a story about you in the year 2080. ____32____. You wake up at seven in the morning. You get dressed. You don’t need to prepare the breakfast. The food will be ready for eating. Now you go to work, ____33____. You walk on to a moving sidewalk (人行道). It takes you to a train station. ____34____. Three o’clock comes. Your work is over for the day. “I’ll call Linda, a friend of mine,” you say. Linda answers the videophone (可视电话). You and she can hear and see each other. “____35____?” you ask. Linda may say, “I want to ride in a spaceship! Let’s fly to the moon!” A. There you take a special train B. What kind of food will you have C. but it is fun to have a guess D. You can make many friends there E. What shall we do this Saturday F. but you don’t go by car G. Our story will be about only one day Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 首先，你应当把土豆切成两半。 First, you should cut the potatoes ________. 37. 我期待祖国美好的未来。 I ________ the wonderful future of our country. 38. 王云的家乡以种植西瓜而闻名。 Wang Yun’s hometown is famous for growing ________. 39. 他们给自己买了一辆新车。 They bought ________ a new car. 40. 我们每晚吃鱼，但几乎从不吃炸薯条 We eat fish every night, but ________ have potato chips. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分) quiet happy play we go much tree work be good Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once a year. Now many people leave the countryside to ____41____ in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old father. He lived in Beijing. Because of a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t find ____42____ time to visit his hometown. “I ____43____ back home three years ago. But I don’t come back home recently,” he says. People are ____44____ to see the changes (改变) of their hometown. Besides large hospitals and new roads, the government also built many new schools. And the education of these schools is ____45____ than before because there are more teachers to help. Zhong Wei thinks these changes ____46____ good. And he also knows that his hometown cannot stay the same. However, some things will always be the same. “In my hometown. there was a big old ____47____ in the school. It is still standing there ____48____ and becomes a symbol (象征) of the place. Most children would like to ____49____ together under that big tree during the summer holiday. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown left many sweet memories (回忆) in ____50____ heart.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Recently, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people make and post (发布) short videos on popular video apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They can even add music and special effects (特效) to their videos. The short videos are a few seconds or minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing. Teenagers enjoy these videos. More than 50% of high school students say they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% posted their own videos. The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they can’t usually see. Many teenagers like sharing the fun things with others. However, the videos can also bring trouble. Some students don’t have enough time to study if they spend too much time watching videos. Some videos have a bad influence on teenagers. So Tik Tok added a new function (功能) in April. It may lock the app if a teenager uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop teenagers using this app too much. 51. What can people add to their short videos with these apps? They can add ________________ to their short videos with these apps. 52. How long are the short videos? The short videos are ________________. 53 How many high school students posted their own videos? ________________ of high school students posted their own videos. 54. Which word means “影响” in Paragraph 4? It is “________________” 55. Do you like watching short videos? Why or why not? ___________________________________ Ⅷ.补全对话： 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bob! ________56________? B: I went to Paris last month. A: ________57________? B: I went there with my sister. A: Well, I’m going to Paris next month. ________58________? B: I think you should visit the Louvre and Eiffel Tower in Paris. A: OK, I will visit them. What about the food there? Do Frenchmen like eating bread? B: ________59________. They eat lots of bread like croissant (牛角面包). It’s very delicious. A: ________60________. I will have a try. Thank you! B: You’re welcome. X.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是Becky，这周五是你的生日，你想要邀请你的同学Rita参加你的生日聚会。请根据以下提示内容，用英语写一封邀请邮件。 What Becky’s birthday party Where Becky’s house, on Nanjing Street When 2:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. this Friday How the No 5 or No. 10 bus What to bring camera, ... 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Rita, I would like to invite you to my birthday party. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come and have a good time! Yours, Becky 2023～2024学年度第一学期期末调研 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. A. Kate's. B. Peter's. C. Jane's. 3. A. The Reading Club. B. The Singing Club. C. The Painting Club. 4. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Exciting. 5. A. He goes to the movies. B. He plays sports. C. He helps with housework. 6. A. The newest one. B The cheapest one. C. The fastest one. 7. A. To the playground. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 8. A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When does Jenny want to go to the movies? A. This Friday morning. B. This Tuesday afternoon. C. This Friday afternoon. 12. Why can't Jack go to the movies with Jenny? A. Because he has to go to the dentist. B. Because he has a piano lesson. C. Because he has to study for the test. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who taught Wang Peng to cook fish? A. His grandpa. B. His grandma. C. His mother. 14. How long does it take to cook fish? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 15. What does the girl think of the way of cooking fish? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Easy. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Mike has a very big and beautiful ________. 17. He ________ his dream at class. 18. He also wanted to help ________ children to go to school. 19. He went to a big company and ________. 20. At last, his dream came true after ________ years. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A C 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 第二节： 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. F 34. A 35. E Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】in half 【37题答案】 【答案】look forward to 【38题答案】 【答案】watermelons 【39题答案】 【答案】themselves 【40题答案】 【答案】hardly ever Ⅵ.短文填空： 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. work 42. much 43. went 44. happy 45. better 46. are 47. tree 48. quietly 49. play 50. our Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. music and special effects 52. a few seconds or minutes long 53. About 47% 54. influence  55. Yes, I think it’s a way to relax. Ⅷ.补全对话： 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Where did you go last month 57. Who did you go there with 58. What places should I visit 59. Yes, they do 60. Sounds good X.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Rita, I would like to invite you to my birthday party. The party will be held at my house on Nanjing Street. The party will be from 2:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Friday, and it’s going to be a lot of fun! You can take either the No. 5 or No. 10 bus to get here. I’d love it if you could bring your camera to take some great photos. Can’t wait to see you and celebrate my birthday with you! Come and have a good time! Yours, Becky 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$