Unit 2 Looking into the Future 单元复习 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit2 中英文词汇默写 Step 01 默写中文 2 phrase persuade switch switch off/on distant secure knob appliance remote remote control n.短语；词组 vt.劝说；说服 v.转换；( 使）改变;n.开关 ;转换器；改变 关/开（电灯、机器等 ) adj.遥远的；远处的； 疏远的；心不在焉的 adj.安全的；可靠的 v.获得；拴牢；保护 n.旋钮；球形把手 n.电器；器具 adj.远程的；偏远的 遥控器；遥控 3 air conditioner automatic integrated integrate sensor efficient mode routine daily routine preference 空调机；空调设备 adj.自动的 adj.各部分密切协调的 ;综合的 v. （使）合并；成为一体 n.传感器；敏感元件 adj.效率高的；有功效的 n.模式；方式；风格 n.常规；正常顺序;adj.常规的；日常的 日常生活 n.爱好；偏爱 4 instant command obey warning constant early on abnormal critical cancer potentially n.瞬间；片刻;adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的 n.指令；命令；控制 ;vt.命令；控制 vi.&vt.服从；遵守 n.警告；警示；先兆 adj.不断的；重复的；不变的;n.常数；常量 在初期；早先 adj.不正常的；反常的 adj.严重的；关键的； 批判性的 n.癌；癌症；毒瘤 adv.潜在地；可能地 5 potential leak electrical wiring wire detect relevant catch fire fantasy innovation adj.可能的；潜在的;n.潜力；可能性 v. 漏；渗 漏；透露;n.漏洞 ;裂缝；透露 adj.电的；用电的 n.电线线路；线路系统 n.电线;v.接通电源；将……连接到 vt.发现；查明 adj.有关的；有意义的 着火 n.幻想；想象 n.创新；创造 6 available in this sense (in...sense) nevertheless structure security crime combine nanobot artificial artificial intelligence (AI) adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的 从这种（某种）意义上来讲 adv.尽管如此；不过；然而 n.结构；体系;n.系统安排；精心组织 n.保护措施；安全工作 n.犯罪活动；不法行为 v. （使）结合；混合 n.纳米机器人 adj.人工的；人造的；假的 人工智能 7 clone predict prediction forecast occupation oppose hence cease deceased absence v.克隆；;n.克隆动物（或植物） vt.预测；预言；预料 n.预测；预言 vt.&n.预测；预报 n.职业；占领 vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 adv.因此；由此 vi.&vt.（使）停止；终止 adj.已死的；亡故的 n.不存在；缺乏；缺席 8 rural advocate emphasis luxury keep in touch (with...) career prospect resist resistance paragraph adj.乡村的；农村的 vt.提倡；支持；拥护;n.提倡者；支持者 n.强调；重视；重要性 n.奢华 （与……）保持联系； n.职业；事业 n.可能性；前景 vi.&vt.抵制；反抗； 抵挡 n.抵制；反对；抗拒 n.段；段落 9 signpost essay accurate librarian n.路标 n.文章 adj.精确的；准确的 n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长 10 Step 02 默写英文 11 phrase persuade switch switch off/on distant secure knob appliance remote remote control n.短语；词组 vt.劝说；说服 v.转换；( 使）改变;n.开关 ;转换器；改变 关/开（电灯、机器等 ) adj.遥远的；远处的； 疏远的；心不在焉的 adj.安全的；可靠的 v.获得；拴牢；保护 n.旋钮；球形把手 n.电器；器具 adj.远程的；偏远的 遥控器；遥控 12 air conditioner automatic integrated integrate sensor efficient mode routine daily routine preference 空调机；空调设备 adj.自动的 adj.各部分密切协调的 ;综合的 v. （使）合并；成为一体 n.传感器；敏感元件 adj.效率高的；有功效的 n.模式；方式；风格 n.常规；正常顺序;adj.常规的；日常的 日常生活 n.爱好；偏爱 13 instant command obey warning constant early on abnormal critical cancer potentially n.瞬间；片刻;adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的 n.指令；命令；控制 ;vt.命令；控制 vi.&vt.服从；遵守 n.警告；警示；先兆 adj.不断的；重复的；不变的;n.常数；常量 在初期；早先 adj.不正常的；反常的 adj.严重的；关键的； 批判性的 n.癌；癌症；毒瘤 adv.潜在地；可能地 14 potential leak electrical wiring wire detect relevant catch fire fantasy innovation adj.可能的；潜在的;n.潜力；可能性 v. 漏；渗 漏；透露;n.漏洞 ;裂缝；透露 adj.电的；用电的 n.电线线路；线路系统 n.电线;v.接通电源；将……连接到 vt.发现；查明 adj.有关的；有意义的 着火 n.幻想；想象 n.创新；创造 15 available in this sense (in...sense) nevertheless structure security crime combine nanobot artificial artificial intelligence (AI) adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的 从这种（某种）意义上来讲 adv.尽管如此；不过；然而 n.结构；体系;n.系统安排；精心组织 n.保护措施；安全工作 n.犯罪活动；不法行为 v. （使）结合；混合 n.纳米机器人 adj.人工的；人造的；假的 人工智能 16 clone predict prediction forecast occupation oppose hence cease deceased absence v.克隆；;n.克隆动物（或植物） vt.预测；预言；预料 n.预测；预言 vt.&n.预测；预报 n.职业；占领 vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 adv.因此；由此 vi.&vt.（使）停止；终止 adj.已死的；亡故的 n.不存在；缺乏；缺席 17 rural advocate emphasis luxury keep in touch (with...) career prospect resist resistance paragraph adj.乡村的；农村的 vt.提倡；支持；拥护;n.提倡者；支持者 n.强调；重视；重要性 n.奢华 （与……）保持联系； n.职业；事业 n.可能性；前景 vi.&vt.抵制；反抗； 抵挡 n.抵制；反对；抗拒 n.段；段落 18 signpost essay accurate librarian n.路标 n.文章 adj.精确的；准确的 n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长 19 写作词汇默写 1. ___________ risks 潜在的风险 2. ___________work 日常的工作 3. ___________ the result 预测结果 4. ___________methods 高效的方法 5. ___________resources 可利用的资源 6. ___________the information 透露消息 7. ___________doing exercise 倡导做运动 8. in ___________areas 在农村地区 请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。 potential routine predict efficient available leak advocate rural 9. her ___________ of life 她的生活方式 10. the _________ information 有关的信息 11. a __________ stream of visitors 络绎不绝的游客 12. take up an ____________ 就业 13. personal ____________ 个人喜好 14. weather _________ 天气预报 15. a teaching _______ 教学生涯 16. write an _____________ 写文章/论文 mode/way relevant constant occupation preference forecast career essay/article 二、短语/词块默写 1.________________ 关闭/打开 2._________________ 远程控制 3.__________________ 空调 4._________________ 日常生活 5___________________ 在初期，早先 6___________________ 从（某种）意义上来讲 7.___________________ 人工智能 8.___________________ 与...保持联系 switch off/on remote control air conditioner daily routine early on in this sense artificial intelligence keep in touch with 转换词汇 单词派生。 1. _____________ n. 距离; 远方 _____________ adj. 遥远的；远处的 2. _____________ adj. 安全的；安心的 _____________n. 保护措施； 3. _____________ adj. 自动的 _____________adv. 自动地； 4. ____________ vi. & vt. 成为一体； _____________ adj. 综合的; automatically distance distant secure security automatic integrate integrated 8. _______________ adj. 严重的；批判性的 _______________ adv. 批判性地 5. _______________ n. 效率；功效 _______________ adj. 有功效的 6. _______________ vt. 更喜欢 _______________ n. 爱好；偏好 7. _______________ adj. 正常的 _______________ adj. 不正常的；反常的 _______________ adv. 异常地；不规则地 preference efficiency efficient prefer normal abnormal abnormally critically critical 9. _____________adj. 可能的；潜在的 n. 潜力 _____________ adv. 潜在地；可能地 10. _____________ vt. 革新; 变革 _____________ n. 创新；创造 11. _____________ n. 犯罪活动；不法行为→ _____________ adj. 犯罪的；犯法的→ _____________ adv. 刑法上；犯罪上 12. _____________ v. （使）结合；混合→ _____________ n. 联合；组合 innovation potential potentially innovate combination crime criminal criminally combine 13. ______________ vt. 预测；预言 ______________ n. 预测；预言 14. ______________vt. 占用; 使用 ______________ n. 职业；占领 15. ______________n. 不存在；缺席 ______________ adj. 不在的；缺席的 absent predict prediction occupy occupation absence 16. _____________ adj. 精确的; 准确的→ _____________ n. 正确；精确性 17. _____________vi. & vt. 抵制；反抗→ ____________ n. 抵制；反抗 accurate accuracy resist resistance 词组搭配 根据中文提示完成下列词组、语块或短句。 1. __________ 着火 2. ____________ 远景 3. _________________ 关/开 4. ________________ 一瞬间 5. _____________ 日常生活 6. ________________________ 人工智能 catch fire distant view turn/switch off/on for/in an instant daily routine artificial intelligence (AI ) 7. ________________ 心不在焉 8. ____________________ 偏爱…… 9. ____________ 另外；此外 10. _________ 在初期；早先 11. ___________________ 有……的潜力 12. ______________ 遥控器；遥控 13. _______________ 把重点放在…… absence of mind have a preference for in addition early on have the potential to remote control put emphasis on 14. ______________了解……的动态 15. ___________ 对……作出响应 16. _____________________ 劝说某人做某事 17. _____________________ (与……)保持联系 18. _______________ 空调机；空调设备 19. _____________ 从这种意义上来讲 20. _________________ 把……与……结合起来 combine…with… keep track of respond to persuade sb to do sth keep in touch (with…) air conditioner in this sense 填词——语境词汇串记 请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。 have a good command of，security，resist，obey，emphasis，distant The instant I learned that we would study through remote education as a consequence of COVID-19，I 1. the idea because I had a preference for learning at school.Personally，under no circumstances could I 2. relevant subjects without teachers’ face-to-face instruction available. resisted have a good command of Hence，at that time I sincerely hoped that the abnormal time would cease as soon as possible. Nevertheless，I persuaded myself into 3. my school’s critical rules，with my routine study integrated with the online learning mode.My head teacher constantly reminded us to switch on our electronic appliances in advance.He advocated that we should avoid some potential online dangers，not leak our own private information and pay attention to online 4. .He strongly opposed us playing computer games. have a good command of，security，resist，obey，emphasis，distant obeying security Early on，I could concentrate on what the teachers had laid 5.__________ on in online classes and take accurate notes so that I could study in an efficient way. Our teachers always kept in touch with us during online learning.But with time going by，in the absence of teachers，there was a 6. look in my eyes，and my thoughts were elsewhere. have a good command of，security，resist，obey，emphasis，distant 返 回 emphasis distant vt.劝说；说服(persuasive adj.有说服力的 persuasion n.说服；劝说) persuade persuade sb to do sth＝persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth＝persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do sth＝advise sb to do sth 试图说服某人做某事(未必成功) 1 (1)我成功地说服他同意我挨家挨户卖爆米花的计划。 (2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写) I managed to ___________________________________________________ to sell popcorn from door to door. (2)成功说服大卫不要放弃越野赛之后，我欣慰地笑了。 (2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写) Successfully the cross-country race，I sighed a smile of relief. persuade him to approve of my plan/persuade him into approving of my plan persuading David not to quit/out of quitting • command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do...命令…… • at one’s command听某人支配 have a good command of/have a good knowledge of/master... 掌握……；精通…… vt.命令；控制 n.指令；命令；掌握；控制 command 2 (1)I’m your command and hence，I will obey your orders. (2)My teacher commanded me (hand) in my essay instantly. →My teacher commanded that I (hand) in my essay instantly. (3)我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。(应用文写作之申请信) I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant，because not only ___ ______________________________ but also I am good at communicating with others. at to hand (should) hand I have a good command of English do • without warning不预先通知；突然地；毫无征兆 • warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人(不要)做某事 warn sb of/about sth 提醒/警告某人注意某事 warn sb against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事 n.警告；警示；征兆(warn v.提醒注意；劝告；警告；告诫) 3 warning (1)The change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early (warn) signals that we really have changed our planet. (2)In our daily routine our head teacher often warns us the possible problems we might run into. (3)老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。(话题写作之学校生活) ①The teacher mobile phones into the examination room. ②The teacher mobile phones into the examination room. warning of/about warned us not to carry warned us against carrying 4 • oppose (doing) sth 反对(做)某事 oppose sb/sb’s doing sth 反对某人做某事 • be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事 vt.反对；抵制；阻挠(opposed adj.反对的；对立的 opposition n.反对) oppose (1)Regardless of my father’s (oppose)，I still purchase many luxuries. (2)从你上封信我得知你爸爸反对你出国，你也反对改变你的主意。因此，我写信给你一些相关的建议。(应用文写作之建议信) From your last letter I learn that your father ________________________ _________ and you oppose . Hence，I am writing to supply you with some relevant tips. opposition opposes you/your going abroad changing your mind (3)Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan，I couldn’t resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(读后续写之悲伤心理描写) → ，I couldn’t resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(用with复合结构改写) → ，I couldn’t resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(用独立主格结构改写) With all of my friends opposed to my plan All of my friends opposed to my plan 5 • in the absence of不在；缺少 in one’s absence某人不在时 absence of mind心不在焉 • be absent from不参加；缺席 absent-minded adj.心不在焉的；健忘的 n.[C]& [U]缺席；不在(某处)；[U]缺乏(absent adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的) absence (1) the absence of teachers’ instruction，I don’t know how to combine what I’ve learnt with practice. (2)我写信向你道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。(应用文写作之道歉信) your birthday party last weekend. (3)这就是我的妈妈，有时会健忘，然而总是充满爱心。(读后续写之升华句) Such is my mother，who ，yet always loving. In I’m writing to apologize to you for being absent from is sometimes absent-minded 6 make sense of弄懂……的意思；理解 make no sense没道理；没意义 in a sense从某种意义上说 in no sense决不(位于句首时要用部分倒装结构) common sense常识 a sense of belonging/humour/direction/duty归属感/幽默感/方向感/责任感 There’s no/little sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没道理/没意义。 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 in this sense (in...sense) (1)我写信请求您推荐一些我能够容易理解的英文名著。(应用文写作之求助信) I’m writing to request you to recommend some English classics ________ . (2)以“自律”为主题的调查使我们意识到没有自律，在线学习就没有意义。(2020·北京) The research themed at “Self-discipline” made us realize that _______ . that I can easily make sense of there was no sense (in) studying online without self-discipline (3)We should in no sense cease pursuing our dreams even if we face many difficulties. →____________________________________________________________ (用倒装句改写) (4)从某种意义上说，海洋像我们亲爱的母亲，因此，我倡议我们应该增强我们的责任感保护我们的母亲免受伤害。(2022·全国甲，书面表达) ，oceans are like our beloved mother，so I advocate that we should to preserve our mother from being hurt. In no sense should we cease pursuing our dreams even if we face many difficulties. In a sense strengthen our sense of duty 9 as作连词，可引导以下几种状语从句： • as引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”。 • as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；随着”。 • as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；照着……”。 • as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，需将后面的表语、状语提到前面构 成倒装句，即把句中的名词、形容词、副词、分词或实义动词提前。 • as引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。 It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 它(互联网)还使人们在生活中更加容易找到机会，因为它让人们能够通过社交媒体建立更大的朋友圈。 as引导原因状语从句 (1)写出下列句子中as的汉语意思 ①As time went by，the librarian grew increasingly interested in her occupation. _____ ②Just as an old saying goes，do in Rome as the Romans do. _____ ③Child as he is，he has a good command of English. _____ ④I oppose you continuing with the training，as you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. _____ 随着 正如 尽管 因为 (2)随着公共汽车逐渐靠近城镇，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。(读后续写之紧张心理描写) ，Tom shook all over，feeling like sitting on pins and needles. (3)尽管我们又累又饿，但是我们从这次五千米越野赛跑中受益匪浅。(运用倒装句)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ) ，we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race. As the bus got closer and closer to the town Exhausted and hungry as we were $$