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二中广雅2024-2025学年上学期限时作业 12. 14
九年级 英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 (共 4 小题,每小题 1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、 B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后、你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. By reading. B. She stays at home. C. By bus.
2. A. With my brother. B. At about 7: 00 a. m. . C. It’s very far.
3. A. It’s interesting. B. I bought it yesterday. C. I bought it in the book shop.
4. A. It’s expensive B. Western restaurant. C. The comfortable seats
第二节 (共 8 小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What time will the speakers meet probably?
A. At 8: 15. B. At 8: 45. C At 9: 15.
6. What does Miss Gao do?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a worker.
7. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was fine. B. It was cloudy C. It was rainy.
8. What does Tom mean?
A. He will play football. B. He won’t play football with them.
C. He doesn’t like playing football at all.
9. How does the woman feel about the man’s question?
A. Angry. B. Interested. C. Surprised.
10. What would the woman probably say next?
A. Many thanks! B. Non it’s your turn!
C. The desk is really heavy, isn’t it?
11. Where are the two speakers talking probably?
Α. B. C.
12 What can we infer from the conversation?
A. The man doesn’t feel like eating, too. B. The lunch will be as usual.
C. They will change a restaurant this time.
第三节 (共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒中:听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
一段对话,问答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. What’s the man’s problem?
A. He lost all his money. B. He didn’t pass the exam.
C. He doesn’t know how to look for a job.
14. Why docs Mark want a job?
A. Because he needs money. B. Because he needs experience. C. Because he is out of work now.
15. What was the woman’s advice?
A. To read some advertisements on the newspaper.
B. To look up some information on the Internet.
C. To try to work in a shop first.
听下面一段对话,回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. How much should one pay for a film ticket?
A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Nothing
17. What’s the new movie about?
A. A two-year-old nice little boy. B. A kind and helpful nurse.
C. The mother of a little baby boy,
18. What can we learn about Lucy?
A. She can’t go to see the film. B. She will be busy on Saturday afternoon.
C. She could make some money herself
听下面一段对话,回答 19 至 21 三个小题。
19. Where are the speakers talking?
A. At a theater B. In the classroom. C. On the phone.
20. Why does Susan think Peter might be interested in the theater group?
A. Because Peter is the only boy in the group.
B. Because she knows he likes acting.
C. Because Peter is looking for an acting job.
21. What worries Peter most in joining the group?
A. He won’t have enough time to practice.
B. He has not been in a play for a long time.
C. His mother will not agree him to do that.
听下面一段独白,回答 22 至 25 四个小题。
22. What happened to the three boys on a cold day?
A. They lost their way. B. They couldn’t find their horses.
C. They had to spend the night in the open air.
23. What did the three boys ask the farmer to do?
A. To give them some water and food.
B. To let them stay in his house for a night.
C. To tell them the way to walk out of the forest.
24. What’s wrong with Ton?
A. He couldn’t fall asleep without his partners’ company:
B. The horses kicked him out of the house.
C. He thought it too smelly to sleep.
25. Why were all the horses outside at the house door?
A. Because they tried to drive Jack out of the room
B. Because they couldn’t stand the smell from Jack.
C. Because the farmer tied them outside to make the boys have a good sleep.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字A在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Linda was feeling blue for a while, but she’s better now.
— ____________.
A. Good luck B. Congratulations
C. Oh, it’s very kind of you D. I’m glad to hear that
27. —We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us!
— ____________. Time is valuable.
A. I suppose so B. Hard to say C. Take care D. Keep trying
28. —Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?
— ____________. I am used to shopping online.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
29. —Kids often’ feel better in a happy family
—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ____________ for its children.
A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development
30. —What a good ____________ you’re given me! Thank you very much.
—Oh. It’s my pleasure.
A. advice B. suggestion C. information D. news
31. —Are you sure the man can save the patient?
· —No. He ____________ very unprofessionally—I even doubt if he is a real doctor.
A. behaved B. landed C. shot D. greeted
32. —Take some ____________ clothes with you in case it gets cold.
—OK. Mom! Thanks for your warning!
A. hot B. spare C. tiny D. free
33. —Billy always stays alone and plays by himself.
—Yeah! The little boy has ____________ himself ____________ from others since his mom left.
A. set; off B. made; up C. shut; of D. taken; up
34. —Have you got any idea what led to the result that he was turned down?
—That he did not ____________ well in the job interview. I guess.
A. remain B. perform C. produce D. complete
35. The idiom “Constant Dropping of Water Wears Away a Stone” tells us ____________.
A. why can drops of water outwear a stone B. how continuous efforts bring success
C. where to find a stone warn smooth by water D. what can we do to achieve the impossible
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a sunny afternoon, my father and I were reading together in the living room. My father. an amateur writer, was enjoying 36 reading his favorite short story writers’ works. Suddenly, he passed me one of them and said. “Don’t try to analyze — just relax and enjoy it.” I read it for a while and then looked at him and said, “Why not write a 37 myself like them? If you like it, give me a prize!” He agreed happily.
Back to my room I concentrated on writing. But when the hundredth draft still 38 gave me satisfaction, hopelessness filled my heart. I looked out of the window. and listened to the bird purposelessly. How could I make my father proud? Then I went 39 the living room to the study secretly for help. where I found an interesting story. I was so 40 that I took down everything I needed from the book without thinking. Then I took the story to my father.
He finished reading, nodded and 41 , “It is excellent, Jay. I am quite sure you can get what you want.” Then he 42 a line. “Writing really takes study and imagination I can tell you’re a creative boy from this sentence. So there is 43 I can change.”
I listened to his praise, my heart pounding and my hands sweating. 44 he said made me embarrassed. I didn’t feel like a winner. Mark Twain should have won the prize, 45 he was the writer of the book.
I stepped back a bit and said, “Dad, I’m sorry. I 46 the story from a book, changing the setting and some words. I guessed you 47 not have read it, so. . .” My voice choked. and the tears ran down the cheeks.
“Jay, I am glad that you can realize your 48 ” He patted my head and continued. “That’s because. I know, you want to 49 your passion for writing to me and make me happy. But. my boy, no matter what you want to do, 50 always comes first. Remember?”
I nodded. trying to understand his words, which would be the most special prize for me in my life.
36. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves
37. A. play B. poem C. story D. review
38. A. hardly B. always C. just D. already
39. A. into B. above C. past D. along
40. A. generous B. relaxed C. upset D. excited
41. A. ordered B. smiled C. shook D. wished
42. A. wrote down B. put away C. handed in D. pointed at
43. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
44. A. Why B. How C. What D. Who
45. A. because B. but C. so D. or
46. A. knew B. copied C. bought D. destroyed
48. A. should B. would C. need D. might
48. A. mistake B. difference C. achievement D. difficulty
49. A. send B. show C. offer D. explain
50. A. honesty B. imagination C. passion D. ability
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中、选出最佳选项。
A
Mozi in Full Operation
Mozi, China’s Wide Field Survey Telescope (大视场巡天望远镜), has recently been put into operation. The telescope which is 2. 5 meters in diameter (直径) and situated in the mountains of Qinghai Province, can survey the whole shy from the Northern Hemisphere (半球). The first image captured by Mozi is the Andromeda Galaxy (仙女系) . located over 2 million light-years from Earth. The telescope is expected to help scientists make important breakthroughs in astronomical observation research.
Leaves or Insects?
Seven now insect species, known as “walking leaves”, have been discovered across South Asia. The unusual leaf-like appearance allows these insects to hide themselves in the environment. Some “walking leaves- can appear so similar to one another that they’re hard to toll apart, out a team of scientists were finally able to identify them through genetic analysis. The new discovery is important not only for the systematic study of leaf insects but also the protection of their diversity.
____________________
A robot dog is carrying out its inspection work at the 500kV Dongshanqiao Substation (变电站) in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Fitted with a pair of bright “eyes” and many high-tech sensors, the robot can scan thousands of equipment units around the substation If there is something wrong, it will quickly report the problem Since the introduction of the robot dog, it has completed more than 570 inspections and discovered a total of nine faults.
51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. NATURE. B. SPACE. C. SCI-TECH. D. LIFE.
52. It’s clear that Mozi ____________.
① is 2. 5 meters in diameter
② can survey the whole sky from the Southern Hemisphere
③ is located over 2 million light-years from Earth
④ has already been put into service
⑤ is designed to capture images of the Andromeda Galaxy
⑥stands in the mountains of Qinghai Province
A. ①⑤⑥ B. ②③⑤ C. ①④⑥ D ②④⑥
53. The scientists told the new species apart by ____________.
A. their unusual appearance B. their genetic characteristics
C. the study of leaves D. the living habits
54. The best heading for the last piece of news would be ____________.
A. A Special ‘Worker’ at a Substation B. Be Fitted with a Pair of Bright Eyes
C. The Introduction of Robots in Nanjing D. The Inspection Work at a substation
55. What do the three pieces of news have in common?
A. They show China’s achievements in space discovery:
B. They teach us the breakthrough of genetic analysis.
C. They discuss the advantages of technology.
D. They list scientific discoveries or great inventions.
B
I’m running some 3 550 kilometers. More exactly. this running is mostly around my neighborhood in Ottawa. If we make it, my friend Lucy and I will get on a plane to Vancouver and compete in one of the BMO Vancouver Marathon weekend races. (A marathon is a 26 miles long race.) We may not win prizes, but for sure we’ll have cake for my seventy-fifth birthday at the finish line.
The exercise for big birthdays means a big change for me. I used to hate birthdays. especially those milestone ones. No longer feeling young is terrible. As my sixtieth birthday was coming. Lucy suggested setting goals to mark milestone birthdays. “That way you are looking forward to something, not dreading it,” she pointed out.
By trying things, I had never done or learning new skills, I feel myself growing. For my sixtieth, I got it into my head that I should do an Olympic distance triathlon (铁人三项赛), which turned out to be a real milestone. After over four hours on the course, I was last among the 95 competitors. But I was the oldest woman competing, so that made me first in my age group. Since then. I’ve looked on the special days as: a call for trying something different. For my sixty-fifth birthday. I went to run a half marathon. And I finished seven activities that took me out of my “comfort zone” at seventy.
I’m lucky to have celebrated so many birthdays in good health and spirits, so whether I succeed in running to Vancouver or not. I’m thankful for the chance. One thing I’ve learned in taking up these challenges is that there are many chances for new experiences and achievements, even as we grow older. So do spend every day of every year with a clear goal you can realize. It will make your full of energy and make you happy.
56. How does the writer plan to celebrate her 75th birthday?
A. Joining in a marathon race. B. Running across Vancouver.
C. Flying to Vancouver with a friend. D. Running 3. 550 km in her neighborhood
57. The underlined word “dreading” in the passage probably means ____________.
A. controlling B. fearing C. changing D. accepting
58. Why did the writer think the triathlon a milestone?
A. It encouraged her to accept challenges.
B. It changed her opinion about birthdays.
C. It showed that she was in good condition
D. It made her to step outside her comfort zone
59. We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A. the writer attended the marathon to keep healthy
B. the writer won the triathlon because she was the best competitor
C. the writer listened to her friend Lucy and lived an exciting life
D. the writer thinks it is not a terrible thing to get older now
60. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Live with a clear goal. B. From now on, do exercise.
C. Challenge the difficulties. D. Be active at all ages.
C
Tai chi, a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese physical exercise, is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. New research has been carried out to find out whether tai chi has an effect on lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期).
In the study, Chinese scientists put 342 adults with prehypertension, whose average age was 49, into two groups. About half of them took part in aerobic (有氧的) exercise, including jogging, climbing stairs and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got hour-long exercises four times a week.
Nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chu saw their blood pressure fall to be normal. compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. And fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop high blood pressure than patients in the aerobic exercise group.
★ “The practice often gets more of a response from the parasympathetic (副交感的) nervous system, which is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger.” says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a professor at University of Arizona’s College of Nursing.
“I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership or special clothing.” Ruth adds. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime and anyplace. And this does provide a calming and relaxing effect.”
Evidence suggests it can also help protect against cognitive (认知的) fall and even improve memory. But you have to practice continually to get the most benefit.
61. The first paragraph is written to ____________.
A. report the result of a study B. explain what tai chi is
C. introduce the topic D. give advice on health
62. In the study, the participants ____________.
① were divided into two groups
② had a great risk of developing high blood pressure
③ had an average age of 49
④ did exercise four times a week
⑤ all saw their blood pressure fall to be normal
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③⑤
63. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. How do patients in the aerobic exercise group develop high blood pressure?
B. So what is it about tai chi that helps lower blood pressure?
C. Try to relax yourself by doing exercise often.
D. Different kinds of sports might have the same influence on people.
64. The underlined word “if’ in the last paragraph refers to ____________.
A. high blood pressure B. the study
C. doing tai chi D. a calming and relaxing feeling
65. What’s Ruth’s attitude towards practicing tai chi?
A. Uncertain. B. Supportive C. Indifferent. D. Worried.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
control / work / fired / the number of / hired / expected / local
China plans to hire 52, 300 college graduates this year to ____________ (66) as primary and middle school teachers in under-developed rural areas in ____________ (67) and western China, according to the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Finance The special effort is ____________ (68) to improve the teaching quality in rural schools. It also plans to increase ____________ (69) teachers in subjects such as physical education, foreign languages, science and art. Since the program started in 2006. 1. 03 million college graduates have been ____________ (70) work at rural schools.
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I had a hair-raising moment while I was walking along a mountain trail last month. I was overconfident, walking ____________ (71) (careless) and not paying attention to the slippery path. It rained heavily the day before. Suddenly I slipped and lost my balance.
Below, there was a deep valley - it was a long way downhill. I grabbed a tree branch fast and ____________ (72) (hold) on for dear life. -Luckily, the instructor helped me swing ____________ (73) (me) back onto the trail. I was so thankful ____________ (74) I gave him a huge hug.
That happened while I was taking part in a five-day course in a mountain near our city. It was one of the several ____________ (75) (project) that Outward Bound School runs for young people Each day I did something new and exciting ____________ (76) climbing ropes. I was nervous at first because I had not climbed so high before. but the instructor encouraged me to try my best. As I climbed, I got less nervous and more determined. It was an ____________ (77) (forget) moment when I finally reached the top.
At night, we went camping on the wood. It was thrilling to be living on our own. Tho campsite, near a narrow stream, had no electricity or tap water. We learnt about pitching tents and ____________ (78) (build) campfires.
____________ (79) the last day. my parents came to pick me up. I talked nonstop while I was giving them a tour of the school. My dad smiled warmly at me and said, “We are proud of you, Ken!”
Now I want to challenge myself again. My dream is ____________ (80) (have) a once-in-a-lifetime chance to spend a week at sea. I’m sure it will be an unbelievable journey. Unfortunately, I will have to wait till I’m eighteen.
七、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分)
曾经,你们带着求知而来;半年后,你们将带奇收获和不舍离开、或兴奋、或失落,一切过往,皆为序章。初中生涯,你一定遇到了一位挚友,值此之际,你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点,以 “My best friend”为主题,写一篇演讲稿,介绍你和你最好的朋友的初次相见,情感和和难忘的经历。
要点提示:
How did you greet your best friend when you first met him/her?
Why did you choose him/her as your best friend?
What unforgettable experience did you have with him/her?
Something more about your best friend
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 100 词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
It’s my great honor to stand here to share with you.
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二中广雅2024-2025学年上学期限时作业 12. 14
九年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 AABCB
二、选择填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26-30 DAABB 31-35 ABCBB
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40 BCACD 41-45 BDDCA 46-50 BDABA
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
51-55 CCBAD 56-60 ABBDA 61-65 CBBCB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,本题共10分)
66. work 67. central 68. expected 69. the number of 70. hired
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,本题共10分)
71. carelessly 72. held 73. myself 74. that 75. projects
76. like 77. unforgettable 78. building 79. On 80. to have
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题,满分20分)
2
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