内容正文:
备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(江苏徐州专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 满分:110分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.—What’s your favourite ________, Wei Fang?
—I like pink best.
A.subject B.fruit C.color D.sport
2.Some kids are unhealthy because they eat ________ vegetables but much meat.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
3.My mother looks good ________ the white dress.
A.on B.of C.with D.in
4.—The new computer over there is about 5,000 yuan.
—Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________
A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
5.—What about having some Cola?
—Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________.
A.healthily; good B.healthy; well C.healthily; well D.healthy; good
6.My little dog likes eating and when he ________ in the morning, he always looks for his food everywhere.
A.wakes up B.puts up C.looks up D.dresses up
7.We’ll have to tie ________ to our beds when we sleep in space!
A.themselves B.herself C.ourselves D.himself
8.There are ________ months in a year and December is the ________ month of the year.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve D.twelfth; twelfth
9.—________ meat do you want, Mrs Wilson?
—Three and a half ________.
A.How many; kilos B.How many; kilo C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
10.—This is Daniel. Can I speak to Millie, please?
—Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living room.
A.is watching; the B.watches; the C.is watching; / D.will watch; /
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A lot of boys stand around a big tree behind a house.
“What a tall 11 it is!” they say to each other. “It is 12 to climb (爬) to the top!”
So they plan to play a game to see 13 can climb to the top first. They are all happy. Their 14 are sitting not far away and looking at their children.
One of the children is 15 8-year-old boy. His name is David. He is the youngest and shortest child in the group. They don’t think 16 can win (赢) .
Then the game starts. All of the boys 17 to climb fast. The other 18 climb faster than David in the beginning, 19 David gets to the top fastest and gets the first place at last.
His mother is really 20 . “David, how can you get to the top of the tree so fast?” One of the boys’ mothers 21 him in surprise.
“Well, it is 22 .” David says. “The other children keep looking 23 when they are climbing. When they know how high they are , they are afraid of falling (掉) down. But I only look up. When I see how close I am, I keep 24 and then I can win the game.”
It is true 25 life that we must keep moving forward. Don’t look back. We can make our dreams come true.
11.A.classroom B.house C.tree D.hall
12.A.cool B.sad C.lazy D.tired
13.A.what B.how C.who D.why
14.A.grandparents B.teachers C.fathers D.mothers
15.A.a B.an C.the D./
16.A.she B.he C.you D.they
17.A.like B.help C.want D.ask
18.A.boy B.boys C.girl D.girls
19.A.but B.or C.and D.so
20.A.busy B.nice C.sure D.happy
21.A.asks B.answers C.tells D.orders
22.A.easy B.different C.difficult D.early
23.A.down B.up C.on D.out
24.A.watching B.eating C.talking D.going
25.A.at B.in C.on D.of
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
A TRIP ON A WEEKENDTo People’s Park on Sunday
Meet at the school gate (大门口) at 7:00 a.m.
By bus
In the morning: English party, taking photos
At noon: Lunch in KFC
In the afternoon: Boating, swimming, playing games
Go back at 4:30 p.m.
26.The class will (将) meet at the school gate for the trip ________.
A.at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday
B.at 7:00 a.m. on Sunday
C.at 4:30 p.m. on Sunday
D.at 4:30 p.m. on Saturday
27.The class will ________.
A.eat some KFC in the morning
B.have an English party at noon
C.play games in the afternoon
D. taking photos in the afternoon
B
Wang Rongbi is an embroidery (刺绣) designer. She comes from a small village in Guizhou. People around the world can see her fashion design at Milan Fashion Week. Her beautiful design shows the art of Miao people to the world.
Miao is one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people are good at embroidery. Siyin Miao is a branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals (印章). Wang’s design has seals on the chest, back and sleeves (袖子). It is her way to show her great love for the Siyin Miao.
It’s said that in old times the Siyin Miao people kept the seals for the king. They were later separated (分离) by war. To know each other better, they embroidered the seals on their clothes. This has been passed down.
Wang always thinks that traditional artworks can be very fashionable. People around the world like her embroidery design very much. “I never go to other countries but my embroidery shines there.” Wang said.
28.In which part of the newspaper will you most probably (可能) read this article?
A.Fashion. B.Health. C.Festival. D.Shopping.
29.How does Wang show her great love for the Siyin Miao?
A.She designs clothes for Siyin Miao people.
B.She shows the art of the Miao people to the world.
C.She helps Siyin Miao people know each other better.
D.She puts seals on the chest, back and sleeves of her design.
30.From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that Wang may feel ________.
A.worried about her design
B.tired to design embroidery clothes
C.sad about not going to other countries
D.happy to see her design at Milan Fashion Week
31.What may be the best title (标题) for this article?
A.Four Beautiful Seals
B.The Great Miao People
C.Miao Embroidery Shines
D.The History of Siyin Miao
C
“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”
“You can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.”
It was only the second week of summer holiday. It was still too cool to go to the pool, and Jason didn’t like watching TV all day. His friends were away on holiday, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.
“Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked.
“I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason.
“You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.
It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some turkey on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (负责) putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. “That was great!” said Jason.
Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so interesting doing it,” Jason told his Dad. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.
32.How often did Jason’s mom volunteer in the food kitchen?
A.Every day. B.Three times a month.
C.Every summer holiday. D.Three times a week.
33.What does the underlined word “spot” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Place. B.Time. C.Money. D.Food.
34.What did Jason do after the kitchen closed?
A.He went swimming with his dad. B.He served the food to people.
C.He stayed there to clean up. D.He made some new friends.
35.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Jason’s summer holiday. B.An interesting day for Jason.
C.Jason’s food kitchen. D.A new job for Jason.
D
Wang Ning, a middle school student in Nanjing, doesn’t have time for breakfast. He always does his homework until very late at night and can’t get up for breakfast the next morning. There are many other students like Wang. They don’t have healthy eating habits. Scientists from Southeast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They found that 30% of the students don’t have breakfast and 40% of them only eat the foods they like most. These bad eating habits are bad for students’ bodies. This could cause high blood pressure and other health problems.
Nutritional balance (营养均衡) is important—especially for students. So many schools in China provide (提供) food between meals, such as milk and fruit. Over 50% of Chinese middle and primary schools provide healthy meals.
However, some students don’t like the healthy meals and they’d like to have instant noodles (方便面) or KFC instead. Hu Yongzhen, a teacher from Southeast University, says that schools should improve (改善) their healthy meals for students.
Tips to keep healthy:
★You shouldn’t eat what you like. You should eat all healthy food like meat, vegetables, fruit, bread, noodles and milk every day.
★Eat the right things for the seasons. In summer, people may sweat easily because of the hot weather. It is better to add a little more salt to food when you exercise in hot weather. And winter is coming, we can eat more red carrots which are full of vitamin C. It also helps stop a cough.
36.Scientists from Southeast University found that ________ students don’t have breakfast.
A.537 B.716 C.895 D.1790
37.Many schools in China may provide ________ between meals.
A.instant noodles B.KFC C.meat and vegetables D.milk and fruit
38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word sweat?
A.流汗 B.增肥 C.吃东西 D.运动
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bad eating habits will make students fat.
B.Students should eat what they like every day.
C.Most of the students in Nanjing don’t have breakfast.
D.We can eat more red carrots which are full of vitamin C.
40.This passage is mainly to ________.
A.teach students how to stop a cough
B.show that students need to have meals
C.tell readers nutritional balance is important
D.ask schools to provide right food for students
B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. 41 Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1 42 Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2 Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. 43
Step 3 Join clubs and teams. 44 Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4 45 People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
A.Everyone likes compliments (赞美).
B.Ask questions whenever it’s fitting.
C.If you like sports, try out for some.
D.Ask him or her too many questions.
E.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.
F.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.
四、 词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
can difficult furniture how never run which
46.Is there a lot of in your classroom?
47.The kids are for a bus.
48.My mother makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one.
49.Learning a new language is , but it can also be interesting.
50. color do you like better, the red one or the blue one?
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Bedtime stories always make up sweet childhood memories. However, some kids can’t read themselves 51 they are too young or their parents 52 (not have) time to read to their kids often. Two sisters from Dover, Delaware, US, help with the problem by 53 (read) storybooks on Facebook Live (脸书直播). Zaria, 13, and Hailey Willard, 8, share their love for books with 54 (child) around the world. Now they are very popular.
Every Sunday, they visit the local library 55 (borrow) some good books. Then, they read bedtime stories on Facebook Live 56 about eight o’clock every evening.
“I have been reading to them since they were born. There 57 (be) books everywhere in my house,” their mother Willard said. “I want them to keep 58 (do) the right thing and reading.”
Zaria and Hailey are very happy they can help others. Now they 59 (write) their own children’s novels because their dream is to be 60 writer. They also like writing very much.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题。每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Mr. Barry sells me to Mr. Jerry Barker, a cab driver. He has another horse called Captain.
Jerry cares about his horses. He keeps our stable clean and gives us lots of good food. He is also a good driver. He never whips us. He does not like the lazy people who are late for work because those people always want him to drive fast.
One day, two young men run up to Jerry. “We have to catch a train!” one of them shouts. “Take us to the station as fast as you can. We’ll pay you extra (额外的)!”
“I’m sorry,” Jerry says. “I won’t make my horses work too hard. Keep your extra money.”
Jerry does not care about extra money. The other cab drivers laugh at him.
We need a day to rest so Jerry doesn’t work on Sundays. However, on one Sunday, our neighbor, Dinah Brown, comes to us worriedly.
“My mother is very sick. She is going to die,” she tells Jerry, “please take me to her.”
Jerry does not want us to work on a Sunday, but he wants to help Dinah.
“I don’t want to use my cab.” he says. “It’s too heavy for the horses to pull every day. I’ll borrow a small cart.”
Jerry does work on that day. He borrows a small cart, and we go to Dinah’s mother’s house on a farm. We wait at the farm for a few hours. Jerry lets us wait in the field. We are very happy there.
(取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《黑骏马》)
61.What does Jerry do?
62.What kind of people doesn’t Jerry like?
63.Why doesn’t Jerry care about extra money?
64.When does Jerry take Dinah to her mother?
65.What do you think of Jerry?
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是Shirley,打算向校报的英语栏目投稿,请补全标题并根据下面的内容提示写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,可适当发挥并谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响。
内容提示:1. What do you usually have for meals?
2. How often do you exercise?
3. How many hours do you sleep every night?
4. What do you think of your living habits?
要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;
2.短文须包括提示里的所有要点,自拟相关内容并适当发挥。
Good Living Habits Make Me ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(江苏徐州专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 满分:110分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.—What’s your favourite ________, Wei Fang?
—I like pink best.
A.subject B.fruit C.color D.sport
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——魏芳,你最喜欢的颜色是什么?——我最喜欢粉色。考查名词辨析。subject科目;fruit水果;color颜色;sport运动。根据“I like pink best”可知此处询问的是颜色,故选C。
2.Some kids are unhealthy because they eat ________ vegetables but much meat.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有些孩子不健康,因为他们很少吃蔬菜,但吃很多肉。考查代词辨析。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Some kids are unhealthy because they eat...”可知他们不健康,因为他们几乎不吃蔬菜,修饰可数名词复数vegetables用few。故选B。
3.My mother looks good ________ the white dress.
A.on B.of C.with D.in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妈妈穿那条白裙子很好看。考查介词辨析。on在……上;of……的;with和;in穿。in+颜色+衣服,表示“穿某种颜色的衣服”,固定用法,故选D。
4.—The new computer over there is about 5,000 yuan.
—Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________
A.low B.high C.cheap D.expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边的新电脑大概要 5000 元。——哦,我没有足够的钱。价格太高了。
考查形容词的辨析。low低的;high高的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money. The price is too…”可知价格太高了,没有足够的钱,修饰价格的高用high。故选B。
5.—What about having some Cola?
—Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________.
A.healthily; good B.healthy; well C.healthily; well D.healthy; good
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——来些可乐怎么样?——可乐不健康。我们喝点苹果汁吧。味道不错。
考查形容词、副词辨析。healthily健康地,副词;healthy健康的,形容词;well好地,副词;good好的,形容词。由“Cola is not…”和“That tastes…”可知,两个空都应用形容词作表语。故选D。
6.My little dog likes eating and when he ________ in the morning, he always looks for his food everywhere.
A.wakes up B.puts up C.looks up D.dresses up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的小狗喜欢吃,当他早上醒来时,他总是到处找他的食物。考查动词短语辨析。wakes up醒来;puts up张贴;looks up查找;dresses up打扮。根据“My little dog likes eating and when he...in the morning”可知此处表达的是小狗早上醒来时的行为,即到处找食物吃。故选A。
7.We’ll have to tie ________ to our beds when we sleep in space!
A.themselves B.herself C.ourselves D.himself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在太空中睡觉时,我们必须把自己绑在床上!考查反身代词。themselves他们自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己。根据“We’ll have to tie...to our beds”可知,此处指 “我们自己”,应用ourselves。故选C。
8.There are ________ months in a year and December is the ________ month of the year.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve D.twelfth; twelfth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一年中有12个月,12月是一年中的第十二个月。考查基数词和序数词的用法。twelve基数词,12;twelfth序数词,第十二。根据句意可知,第一个空表示一年有十二个月,用基数词twelve;第二空表示十二月是一年的第十二个月,用序数词twelfth。故选B。
9.—________ meat do you want, Mrs Wilson?
—Three and a half ________.
A.How many; kilos B.How many; kilo C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——威尔逊太太,你想要多少肉?——三公斤半。考查不可数名词和可数名词。how many多少,对可数名词进行提问;how much多少,对不可数名词进行提问;kilo公斤。meat为不可数名词,用how much提问;kilo“公斤”为可数名词,Three and a half修饰用复数形式。故选C。
10.—This is Daniel. Can I speak to Millie, please?
—Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living room.
A.is watching; the B.watches; the C.is watching; / D.will watch; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我是丹尼尔。 我可以和米莉说话吗?——等一下! 她正在客厅里看电视。考查时态和冠词。根据“Can I speak to Millie, please?”及“Wait a minute!”可知,她正在看电视,所以时态为现在进行时“be doing”,B和D选项错误;根据“living room”可知,此处特指“客厅”要用定冠词the,C选项错误。故选A。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A lot of boys stand around a big tree behind a house.
“What a tall 11 it is!” they say to each other. “It is 12 to climb (爬) to the top!”
So they plan to play a game to see 13 can climb to the top first. They are all happy. Their 14 are sitting not far away and looking at their children.
One of the children is 15 8-year-old boy. His name is David. He is the youngest and shortest child in the group. They don’t think 16 can win (赢) .
Then the game starts. All of the boys 17 to climb fast. The other 18 climb faster than David in the beginning, 19 David gets to the top fastest and gets the first place at last.
His mother is really 20 . “David, how can you get to the top of the tree so fast?” One of the boys’ mothers 21 him in surprise.
“Well, it is 22 .” David says. “The other children keep looking 23 when they are climbing. When they know how high they are , they are afraid of falling (掉) down. But I only look up. When I see how close I am, I keep 24 and then I can win the game.”
It is true 25 life that we must keep moving forward. Don’t look back. We can make our dreams come true.
11.A.classroom B.house C.tree D.hall
12.A.cool B.sad C.lazy D.tired
13.A.what B.how C.who D.why
14.A.grandparents B.teachers C.fathers D.mothers
15.A.a B.an C.the D./
16.A.she B.he C.you D.they
17.A.like B.help C.want D.ask
18.A.boy B.boys C.girl D.girls
19.A.but B.or C.and D.so
20.A.busy B.nice C.sure D.happy
21.A.asks B.answers C.tells D.orders
22.A.easy B.different C.difficult D.early
23.A.down B.up C.on D.out
24.A.watching B.eating C.talking D.going
25.A.at B.in C.on D.of
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了一些男孩子进行爬树比赛,年龄最小的大卫取得胜利的故事。
11.句意:这棵树真高啊!
classroom教室;house房子;tree树;hall大厅。根据“A lot of boys stand around a big tree”可知,许多男孩站在一棵大树周围,结合下文的爬树比赛,故可知此处是感叹树很高。故选C。
12.句意:爬到树顶太酷了!
cool酷的;sad悲伤的;lazy懒惰的;tired疲倦的。根据“What a tall…”可知,树很高,所以孩子们认为爬到树顶是很厉害很酷的。故选A。
13.句意:于是他们计划进行一次比赛,看谁最先爬到树顶。
what什么;how如何;who谁;why为什么。根据“can climb to the top first.”可知,此处是进行爬树比赛,看哪个人是第一个达到的。故选C。
14.句意:他们的母亲们坐在不远处,看着自己的孩子。
grandparents祖父母;teachers老师;fathers父亲们;mothers母亲们。根据下文“One of the boys’ mothers”可知,此处指母亲们坐在不远处。故选D。
15.句意:其中一个孩子是一个8岁的男孩。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的词前; an一个,用于元音音素开头的词前;the这个,特指。根据“8-year-old boy”可知,此处指一名八岁的男孩子,eight是元音开头。故选B。
16.句意:他们认为他不可能赢。
she她;he他;you你,你们;they他们。根据“His name is David. He is the youngest and shortest child in the group.”可知,此处指大家认为大卫不会赢,大卫是男孩。故选B。
17.句意:所有的男孩都想要爬得很快。
like喜欢;help帮助;want想要;ask问。根据“Then the game starts.”可知,在比赛中每个人都想要爬得很快。故选C。
18.句意:起初,其他男孩比大卫爬得更快。
boy男孩;boys男孩们;girl女孩;girls女孩们。根据文章开头“A lot of boys stand around a big tree behind a house.”可知,此处是很多男孩子进行比赛,动词climb用原形,说明主语是复数。故选B。
19.句意:但最终是大卫最快到达了树顶,获得了第一名。
but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。根据“climb faster than David in the beginning,”可知,最初大卫落后,最后他胜利了,前后是转折关系。故选A。
20.句意:他的母亲非常开心。
busy忙碌的;nice好的;sure肯定的;happy快乐的。根据“David gets to the top fastest and gets the first place at last”可知,大卫赢了,他的妈妈应该开心。故选D。
21.句意:其中一个男孩的母亲惊讶地问他。
asks问;answers回答;tells告诉;orders命令。根据“David, how can you get to the top of the tree so fast?”可知,此处指一位母亲问大卫。故选A。
22.句意:这很容易。
easy容易的;different不同的;difficult困难的;early早的。根据“But I only look up…”可知,大卫说他只看上面,看到自己离目标有多近时就会继续向上爬,然后他就能赢得比赛,由此可知他认为取得胜利很容易。故选A。
23.句意:其他孩子在爬的时候一直往下看。
down向下;up向上;on在……上;out出去。根据“When they know how high they are”可知,往下看才能看到自己有多高。故选A。
24.句意:当我看到自己离目标有多近时,我就继续前行,然后我就能赢得比赛。
watching观看;eating吃;talking说话;going去。根据“and then I can win the game.”可知,赢得比赛需要保持前行。故选D。
25.句意:在生活中也是如此,我们必须保持前行。
at在,加具体时间点或地点;in在,加一段时间或者某个范围; on在,加某一天;of……的。根据“life”可知,此处指在生活中也是如此。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
A TRIP ON A WEEKENDTo People’s Park on Sunday
Meet at the school gate (大门口) at 7:00 a.m.
By bus
In the morning: English party, taking photos
At noon: Lunch in KFC
In the afternoon: Boating, swimming, playing games
Go back at 4:30 p.m.
26.The class will (将) meet at the school gate for the trip ________.
A.at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday
B.at 7:00 a.m. on Sunday
C.at 4:30 p.m. on Sunday
D.at 4:30 p.m. on Saturday
27.The class will ________.
A.eat some KFC in the morning
B.have an English party at noon
C.play games in the afternoon
D. taking photos in the afternoon
【答案】26.B 27.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了周日去人民公园游玩的时间、地点及活动等。
26.细节理解题。根据“To People’s Park on Sunday Meet at the school gate (大门口) at 7:00 a.m.”可知,大家将于周日早上7点在学校大门口见。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon: Boating, swimming, playing games”可知,下午同学们会一起做游戏。故选C。
B
Wang Rongbi is an embroidery (刺绣) designer. She comes from a small village in Guizhou. People around the world can see her fashion design at Milan Fashion Week. Her beautiful design shows the art of Miao people to the world.
Miao is one of China’s 56 ethnic groups (民族). Miao people are good at embroidery. Siyin Miao is a branch (分支) of the Miao ethnic group. “Siyin” in Chinese means four seals (印章). Wang’s design has seals on the chest, back and sleeves (袖子). It is her way to show her great love for the Siyin Miao.
It’s said that in old times the Siyin Miao people kept the seals for the king. They were later separated (分离) by war. To know each other better, they embroidered the seals on their clothes. This has been passed down.
Wang always thinks that traditional artworks can be very fashionable. People around the world like her embroidery design very much. “I never go to other countries but my embroidery shines there.” Wang said.
28.In which part of the newspaper will you most probably (可能) read this article?
A.Fashion. B.Health. C.Festival. D.Shopping.
29.How does Wang show her great love for the Siyin Miao?
A.She designs clothes for Siyin Miao people.
B.She shows the art of the Miao people to the world.
C.She helps Siyin Miao people know each other better.
D.She puts seals on the chest, back and sleeves of her design.
30.From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that Wang may feel ________.
A.worried about her design
B.tired to design embroidery clothes
C.sad about not going to other countries
D.happy to see her design at Milan Fashion Week
31.What may be the best title (标题) for this article?
A.Four Beautiful Seals
B.The Great Miao People
C.Miao Embroidery Shines
D.The History of Siyin Miao
【答案】28.A 29.D 30.D 31.C
【导语】本文讲的是王荣毕的设计走向了世界,并介绍了苗绣的发展及其受欢迎情况。
28.推理判断题。根据第一段中“People around the world can see her fashion design at Milan Fashion Week.”可知,本文可能出现在报纸的时尚版块。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Wang’s design has seals on the chest, back and sleeves. It is her way to show her great love for the Siyin Miao.”可知,王荣毕通过在服装胸部、背部和袖口处设计印章,来显示她对四印苗的热爱。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据第一段中“People around the world can see her fashion design at Milan Fashion Week.”以及最后一段中“I never go to other countries but my embroidery shines there.”可知,王荣毕很高兴在米兰时装周上看到自己的设计。故选D。
31.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了苗绣在全世界都很受欢迎,C选项“Miao Embroidery Shines”为最佳标题。故选C。
C
“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason. “There is nothing to do.”
“You can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.”
It was only the second week of summer holiday. It was still too cool to go to the pool, and Jason didn’t like watching TV all day. His friends were away on holiday, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.
“Why don’t you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked.
“I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason.
“You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.
It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some turkey on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (负责) putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. “That was great!” said Jason.
Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. “Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so interesting doing it,” Jason told his Dad. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.
32.How often did Jason’s mom volunteer in the food kitchen?
A.Every day. B.Three times a month.
C.Every summer holiday. D.Three times a week.
33.What does the underlined word “spot” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Place. B.Time. C.Money. D.Food.
34.What did Jason do after the kitchen closed?
A.He went swimming with his dad. B.He served the food to people.
C.He stayed there to clean up. D.He made some new friends.
35.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Jason’s summer holiday. B.An interesting day for Jason.
C.Jason’s food kitchen. D.A new job for Jason.
【答案】32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jason在暑假期间感到无聊,随后跟随母亲去食品厨房做志愿者,从而找到了有趣且有意义的活动,体会到帮助他人的喜悦。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She volunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason.”可知,Jason的妈妈每周做三次志愿服务,在食物厨房为人们提供午餐。故选D。
33.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line.”可知,其中一个志愿者提早离开了,所以Jason接替了她的位置。根据上下文可以推断,spot在这里指的是位置。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up.”可知,厨房关闭后,Jason和妈妈留下来打扫卫生。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Jason在暑假期间和妈妈一起去食物厨房做志愿服务,他感到非常有趣并决定再次帮忙的故事。因此,最好的标题应该是“Jason的有趣的一天”,故选B。
D
Wang Ning, a middle school student in Nanjing, doesn’t have time for breakfast. He always does his homework until very late at night and can’t get up for breakfast the next morning. There are many other students like Wang. They don’t have healthy eating habits. Scientists from Southeast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They found that 30% of the students don’t have breakfast and 40% of them only eat the foods they like most. These bad eating habits are bad for students’ bodies. This could cause high blood pressure and other health problems.
Nutritional balance (营养均衡) is important—especially for students. So many schools in China provide (提供) food between meals, such as milk and fruit. Over 50% of Chinese middle and primary schools provide healthy meals.
However, some students don’t like the healthy meals and they’d like to have instant noodles (方便面) or KFC instead. Hu Yongzhen, a teacher from Southeast University, says that schools should improve (改善) their healthy meals for students.
Tips to keep healthy:
★You shouldn’t eat what you like. You should eat all healthy food like meat, vegetables, fruit, bread, noodles and milk every day.
★Eat the right things for the seasons. In summer, people may sweat easily because of the hot weather. It is better to add a little more salt to food when you exercise in hot weather. And winter is coming, we can eat more red carrots which are full of vitamin C. It also helps stop a cough.
36.Scientists from Southeast University found that ________ students don’t have breakfast.
A.537 B.716 C.895 D.1790
37.Many schools in China may provide ________ between meals.
A.instant noodles B.KFC C.meat and vegetables D.milk and fruit
38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word sweat?
A.流汗 B.增肥 C.吃东西 D.运动
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bad eating habits will make students fat.
B.Students should eat what they like every day.
C.Most of the students in Nanjing don’t have breakfast.
D.We can eat more red carrots which are full of vitamin C.
40.This passage is mainly to ________.
A.teach students how to stop a cough
B.show that students need to have meals
C.tell readers nutritional balance is important
D.ask schools to provide right food for students
【答案】36.A 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生不吃早饭,并对此提出了营养均衡的重要性和保持健康的一些建议。
36.推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists from Southeast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They found that 30% of the students don't have breakfast and 40% of them only eat the foods they like most.”可知,1,790名学生中30%不吃早餐,1790×30%=537,故有537名同学不吃早餐。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“So many schools in China provide (提供) food between meals, such as milk and fruit.”可知,许多学校在正餐之间提供牛奶和水果。故选D。
38.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In summer, people may sweat easily because of the hot weather.”可知,夏天人们因为炎热,可能会很容易出汗,故推测划线单词“sweat”意为“流汗”,故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段“And winter is coming, we can eat more red carrots which are full of vitamin C.”可知,我们可以多吃含维生素C的红萝卜。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了学生饮食的营养均衡的重要性,故选C。
B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. 41 Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1 42 Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2 Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. 43
Step 3 Join clubs and teams. 44 Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop (发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4 45 People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.
A.Everyone likes compliments (赞美).
B.Ask questions whenever it’s fitting.
C.If you like sports, try out for some.
D.Ask him or her too many questions.
E.Decide what kind of people you want to play with.
F.It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.
【答案】41.F 42.E 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个新的地方交朋友的一些步骤。
41.根据“Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood.”可知,此处填与在一个新环境中交朋友相关的内容。选项F“似乎每个人都有一个朋友坐在一起或聊天”。故选F。
42.根据“Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them Pick children that are nice to other people.”可知,此处填与挑选朋友相关的内容。选项E“决定你想和什么样的人玩”。故选E。
43.根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知,此处填与赞美相关的内容。选项A“每个人都喜欢赞美”。故选A。
44.根据“Join clubs and teams...Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you.”可知,此处填与活动相关的内容。选项C“如果你喜欢运动,那就去尝试一下”。故选C。
45.根据“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask some one too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.”可知,此处填与询问适量问题相关的内容。选项B“在合适的时候问问题”。故选B。
四、 词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
can difficult furniture how never run which
46.Is there a lot of in your classroom?
47.The kids are for a bus.
48.My mother makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one.
49.Learning a new language is , but it can also be interesting.
50. color do you like better, the red one or the blue one?
【答案】46.furniture 47.running 48.never 49.difficult 50.Which
【解析】46.句意:你的教室里有很多设备吗?根据空前“a lot of”可知,该空应填名词。“furniture”不可数名词。故填furniture。
47.句意:孩子们正跑向公共汽车。根据空前“are”可知,该空应填动名词形式构成现在进行时,“run”变为动名词形式“running”。故填running。
48.句意:我妈妈从来不做生日蛋糕,她通常会买一个特别的。根据后半句“She usually buys a special one.”可知,我妈妈会买一个特别的,可推测她从不做蛋糕即“never”。故填never。
49.句意:学习一门新语言是困难的,但也可能很有趣。根据句式结构可知,该空应填形容词。结合后半句“but it can also be interesting”可知,该形容词与“interesting”意义相反,“difficult”即“困难的”符合句意。故填difficult。
50.句意:你更喜欢哪种颜色?红色的还是蓝色的?根据空后“the red one or the blue one”可知,该句是选择性疑问句,应用“which”引导,句首首字母大写。故填Which。
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Bedtime stories always make up sweet childhood memories. However, some kids can’t read themselves 51 they are too young or their parents 52 (not have) time to read to their kids often. Two sisters from Dover, Delaware, US, help with the problem by 53 (read) storybooks on Facebook Live (脸书直播). Zaria, 13, and Hailey Willard, 8, share their love for books with 54 (child) around the world. Now they are very popular.
Every Sunday, they visit the local library 55 (borrow) some good books. Then, they read bedtime stories on Facebook Live 56 about eight o’clock every evening.
“I have been reading to them since they were born. There 57 (be) books everywhere in my house,” their mother Willard said. “I want them to keep 58 (do) the right thing and reading.”
Zaria and Hailey are very happy they can help others. Now they 59 (write) their own children’s novels because their dream is to be 60 writer. They also like writing very much.
【答案】
51.because 52.don’t have 53.reading 54.children 55.to borrow
56.at 57.are 58.doing 59.are writing 60.a
【导语】文本主要介绍了来自美国的两姐妹在脸书直播讲故事的事情。
51.句意:然而,有些孩子不能自己读书,因为他们太小或者他们的父母没有时间经常给孩子读书。根据“some kids can’t read themselves”和“they are too young”可知,前后两句是因果关系,后面是原因,要填表示原因的连词。because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
52.句意:然而,有些孩子不能自己读书,因为他们太小或者他们的父母没有时间经常给孩子读书。根据“they are too young”可知,此处时态为一般现在时,且此句为否定句,主语为their parents,复数,动词为have,要借助于助动词don’t,后接动词原型。故填don’t have。
53.句意:来自美国特拉华州多佛市的两姐妹通过脸书直播阅读故事书来帮助解决这个问题。by doing“通过做某事”,空格处要填动名词形式,read“读”,动词,其动名词为reading。故填reading。
54.句意:13岁的扎里亚和8岁的海莉·威拉德与世界各地的儿童分享他们对书籍的热爱。根据“around the world”可知,空格处要填名词复数。child“孩子”,其复数形式为children。故填children。
55.句意:每个星期天,她们都会去当地的图书馆借一些好书。根据“some good books”可知,此处表示去图书馆的目的是借一些好书,故此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to borrow。
56.句意:然后,她们每天晚上八点左右在脸书直播阅读睡前故事。空格后接具体时间点“about eight o’clock”,应该用介词at。故填at。
57.句意:我家里到处都是书。此句为there be句式,时态为一般现在时,表示现在的状态,主句为books,be动词要用复数的are。故填are。
58.句意:我希望她们继续做正确的事情并阅读。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”,空格处应该填动名词形式,即doing。故填doing。
59.句意:现在她们正在写自己的儿童小说,因为她们的梦想是成为一名作家。时间状语“Now”提示,此处要用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。主语为they,复数,be动词用are。write“写”,其现在分词为writing。故填are writing。
60.句意:现在她们正在写自己的儿童小说,因为她们的梦想是成为一名作家。writer“作家”,以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,要填冠词a修饰writer。故填a。
五、阅读与表达(共5小题。每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Mr. Barry sells me to Mr. Jerry Barker, a cab driver. He has another horse called Captain.
Jerry cares about his horses. He keeps our stable clean and gives us lots of good food. He is also a good driver. He never whips us. He does not like the lazy people who are late for work because those people always want him to drive fast.
One day, two young men run up to Jerry. “We have to catch a train!” one of them shouts. “Take us to the station as fast as you can. We’ll pay you extra (额外的)!”
“I’m sorry,” Jerry says. “I won’t make my horses work too hard. Keep your extra money.”
Jerry does not care about extra money. The other cab drivers laugh at him.
We need a day to rest so Jerry doesn’t work on Sundays. However, on one Sunday, our neighbor, Dinah Brown, comes to us worriedly.
“My mother is very sick. She is going to die,” she tells Jerry, “please take me to her.”
Jerry does not want us to work on a Sunday, but he wants to help Dinah.
“I don’t want to use my cab.” he says. “It’s too heavy for the horses to pull every day. I’ll borrow a small cart.”
Jerry does work on that day. He borrows a small cart, and we go to Dinah’s mother’s house on a farm. We wait at the farm for a few hours. Jerry lets us wait in the field. We are very happy there.
(取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《黑骏马》)
61.What does Jerry do?
62.What kind of people doesn’t Jerry like?
63.Why doesn’t Jerry care about extra money?
64.When does Jerry take Dinah to her mother?
65.What do you think of Jerry?
【答案】
61. He is a cab driver./A cab driver.
62. The lazy people (who are late for work).
63. Because he cares about his horses./Because he won’t make his horses work too hard. 64.On one Sunday./When he knows her mother is very sick.
65.He’s kind and helpful./He’s a thoughtful driver.
【导语】本文节选自《黑骏马》,主要讲述杰瑞的故事,杰瑞为人友善,并且关心自己的马。
61.根据“Mr. Barry sells me to Mr. Jerry Barker, a cab driver.”可知,杰瑞是一名马夫。故填He is a cab driver./A cab driver.
62.根据“He does not like the lazy people who are late for work because those people always want him to drive fast.”可知,他不喜欢上班迟到的懒人。故填The lazy people (who are late for work).
63.根据“I won’t make my horses work too hard. Keep your extra money.”可知,因为他关心他的马或他不会让他的马太辛苦。故填Because he cares about his horses./Because he won’t make his horses work too hard.
64.根据“‘My mother is very sick. She is going to die,’ she tells Jerry”以及“Jerry does not want us to work on a Sunday, but he wants to help Dinah.”可知,在一个星期天/当他知道黛娜的妈妈病得很重时,杰瑞带她去见她妈妈。故填On one Sunday./When he knows her mother is very sick.
65.通读本文可知,杰瑞为人友善,乐于助人,并且关心自己的马。故填He’s kind and helpful./He’s a thoughtful driver.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是Shirley,打算向校报的英语栏目投稿,请补全标题并根据下面的内容提示写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,可适当发挥并谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响。
内容提示:1. What do you usually have for meals?
2. How often do you exercise?
3. How many hours do you sleep every night?
4. What do you think of your living habits?
要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;
2.短文须包括提示里的所有要点,自拟相关内容并适当发挥。
Good Living Habits Make Me ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Good Living Habits Make Me Happy
I’m Mary. I’m a middle school student. I think good living habits are important for us.
I have a healthy diet. I usually have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch, I often eat meat and vegetables. For dinner, I like eating some fish and vegetables. I do exercise for 20 minutes every evening. At weekends, I often play basketball with my friends or go climbing with my family. I sleep for 9 hours every night. A good sleep helps me start a new day.
I think I have a good living habit. It makes me happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中所列举的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山说明好的生活习惯十分重要;
第二步,具体阐述自己好的饮食、运动等生活方面的习惯;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy diet健康的饮食
②do exercise做运动
③at weekends在周末
④play basketball打篮球
⑤go climbing去爬山
[高分句型]
I think good living habits are important for us. (宾语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$